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Slide 1
MCSA Sponsored911 Program Workshop
• Attended by PSAP representatives from the communities of Boston, Lynn, Brookline, Hopkinton, Holyoke, Fall River, Westfield, Mansfield, Natick, Amherst, Northhampton, Shellburne Falls, Barnstable County, Cambridge, as well as other agencies
Slide 2
Size of the Mass. 911 ProgramVerizon says the net expenditures from fund in 2000
were approx 12.8M:– E911 program costs approx 7.4M
Included operating costs, relocate 10 PSAP’s, re-arrange 38 PSAP’s and 1 new PSAP install, plus…
(compare to CT at 10M, VA at 25M, etc.)
– Disability Access program cost approx 5.4M
NOTE: These and all following cost numbers rounded from Verizon May 2001 report to DTE
Slide 3
How Many Wireline Access Lines Are There?
Population of Mass. = 6,349,097 (2000 Census)FCC says: 4,600,678 access lines reported on 12/01 in
Mass. by: 2 ILEC’s (99.9+% Verizon) – 3,931,46910 CLEC’s (RCN, ATT, Teleport, etc.) – 669,209
About 2.78M Verizon residential access lines in Mass. (says Verizon as ave. in 1997-2000)
(compare to 2,988,667 lines reported by 6 wireless carriers in MA. for Dec 01)
Slide 4
Components of E911 Program
• Continue focus on maintaining and upgrading reliable 911 telephone system and answering equipment
• Fund new initiative to certify all 911 telecommunicators and mandate both pre-and in-service training requirements
• Fund grants to large city, regional and innovative PSAP’s
Slide 5
Network and PSAP Equipment
• Need to keep funding 911 phone network (upgrades and future functionality)
• Need to replace APU’s and other PSAP equipment that is 7-8 years old today
• Need to integrate with wireless
• Need to fund additional equipment needed by 911 dispatchers
Slide 6
911 Training is KEY
• 911 is mostly about the people that take and dispatch emergency units
• 911 centers are the actual command and control centers for our state in this time of increased homeland security
• It is vital that we raise the level of skills and knowledge of these personnel
Slide 7
Survey of TC’s/Dispatchers
Type 103 of 275 PSAP’s
Est Total
Full Time TC’s 566 1500
Part Time TC’s 188 500
Full Time Supers 75 200
Full Time Sworn 71 200
PT/Occasional Sworn
514++ 2000++
TOTAL 4400+
Slide 8
Survey Continued• Looks like 2000+ non-sworn full and part-time
dispatchers in 275 PSAP’s• Need to consider number of others in secondary
PSAP’s, fire dispatch, EMS dispatch, etc. = 2500+ total non-sworn?
• Well over 2000-3000 additional sworn personnel who perform TC functions
• Looks like a number of 5000 is a reasonable estimate
Slide 9
Pre-Service Training
• How many new TC’s each year? Say its 15% of the total of 2000 or 300. Only 40-50 go to the Dispatch Academy, currently.
• Need to require substantial pre-service training at least equal to 5-week Dispatch Academy
• Need to fund instructors, materials, etc.• Need to assist communities in relieving personnel
to attend this training (mileage, per-diem, etc.)
Slide 10
Certification of Telecommunicators
• Establish standards for initial and continuing certification
• Require Initial certification of TC’s hired after a certain date and/or
• Require initial certification of veteran TC’s who may not have attended formal classes – need to consider factoring-in experience with
Slide 11
What Should be In-Service Training?
• Standards for Content• Number of Hours per
Year (40-120 hrs in many states are required)
• Certification Process (many states require basic certification)
• Big issue is how to fund release as many dispatch centers cannot afford to spare their personnel for in-service training
Slide 12
EMD Should be Required
• EMD Certification and training should be a key part of the 911 system
• It has become the “standard of care”
• Citizens want and expect dispatchers to help them with life-saving medical instructions while awaiting emergency vehicles
Slide 13
How to Fund In-Service Training?
Reimburse approved dispatchers for 40 hours of training each year at a SETB-approved rate (e.g., $15/hr.)
Make grants to PSAP’sfor approved trainingproportional to the number ofdispatchers.
Reimburse approvedPSAP training programs underguidelines set out by the SETB
MORE…
Slide 14
Need to Develop PSAP Managers
• Many dispatch managers need special training• Need to build skills and knowledge• Consider certification program for dispatch
managers, perhaps on the lines of the CJIS certification for CJIS reps (attend meetings, take exam every two years, have agreement on how system is used, etc.)
Slide 15
How to Support the Large PSAP’s
• CT gives subsidies to their large city’s (New Haven, Bridgeport, Hartford, etc.)
• What is needed in Mass.:– The 5 city’s over 100K pop have almost 20% of
the population (Bos, Wor, Spring, Low, Camb.)– There are 12 city’s over 75K pop (adds Brockton,
NB, FR, Lynn, Quincy, Newton and Somerville)
– There are 23 cities and towns over 50K pop.
Slide 16
How to Encourage Regionalization
It can make economic and mutual-aid sense to operate regional PSAP’s. Here are ours with the number of towns they serve:
Barnstable County 70958 5Berkshire County ECC 27375 21Dalton Public Safety 9639 3Dukes County 14987 7Great Barrington Center 10992 3Groton Police 12376 2Hamilton Police 12755 2Lee Police 6335 2Middleborough SP 16519 2New Braintree SP 25847 10North Adams Police 16367 2Northampton SP 19619 13Rutland Police 8026 2Shelburne Falls SP 41140 20Templeton Police 8420 2Winchendon Police 10865 2
Slide 17
Funding 911 Agencies
• Provide funds to support the underfunded large city PSAP operations and technology (e.g., all city’s over 75K pop.)
• Provide funds to plan and operate regional centers (e.g., 3 or more towns) because regional centers offer economies and services (mutual aid) that are valued by towns
• Provide funds to innovative centers (e.g., through a competitive grant program) to improve 911 ops
Slide 18
Guidelines for Funding
• Must be for 911-related expenses according to state-approved guidelines
• Exclusion of capital costs (e.g., can’t afford to fund buildings, etc.)
• Audit program is required• Uses explicit formulas for calculations so as to
minimize conflict and uncertainty• Should tie-in to training or other requirements
Slide 19
Other States (2000 population)10 Georgia 8,186,453
11 North Carolina 8,049,313
12 Virginia 7,078,515
13 Massachusetts 6,349,097
14 Indiana 6,080,485
15 Washington 5,894,121
16 Tennessee 5,689,283
17 Missouri 5,595,211
18 Wisconsin 5,363,675
19 Maryland 5,296,486
20 Arizona 5,130,632
21 Minnesota 4,919,479