Skeletal Disorders

Skeletal Disorders

Noel Miller

Spina Bifida

• Leilani • Birth defect causes incomplete development

of the spine.• Signs- malnourishment, not enough folic acid.• cdc.gov

Scoliosis

• Samantha• Abnormal curving of the spine• One shoulder higher than the other• Childrenshospital.org

Dislocations

• Laura• Joint injury that forces bone out of position• Signs- Swollen joints, pain• Gentili.net

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.gentili.net/thr/images/t350/151-1THR-dislocation-.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.gentili.net/thr/dislocat.htm&usg=__y-PJt0j9KhP9kNNRplkwvn4TEa4=&h=350&w=339&sz=7&hl=en&start=7&zoom=1&tbnid=cvL_SnuQF1zgdM:&tbnh=120&tbnw=116&ei=rtRBUdDhONO74AOZg4DwAg&prev=/search?q=disocation&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDgQrQMwBg

Blount’s disease

• Raegan• Growth disorder of the tibia• Signs- rapidly gets worse• Gfmer.ch

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://radiographics.rsnajnls.org/content/vol23/issue4/images/large/g03jl02g6a.jpeg&imgrefurl=http://www.gfmer.ch/genetic_diseases_v2/gendis_detail_list.php?offset=15&cat3=292&usg=__U0aoTX8oQbNMMnDBRTXoGFM-C8E=&h=1800&w=1582&sz=267&hl=en&start=10&zoom=1&tbnid=evdtnoZPL2u_TM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=132&ei=B9VBUb_7Hqri4AO8roEg&prev=/search?q=blount%27s+disease&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDwQrQMwCQ

Osteonecrosis

• Brannen• Bone dies because it doesn’t get enough

blood.• Signs- Pain, limping• Joaas.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://www.jaaos.org/content/15/4/208/F5.large.jpg&imgrefurl=https://www.jaaos.org/content/15/4/208/F5.expansion&usg=__4YTZgtADK8DDwRmBgS9vrG93E60=&h=1800&w=1242&sz=256&hl=en&start=9&zoom=1&tbnid=5B5Ak7uc6Sz3PM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=104&ei=btVBUdmhL9fG4AP9z4HQCg&prev=/search?q=osteonecrosis&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDoQrQMwCA

Fractures

• Donte• Broken bone• Signs- swelling, deformities• Learningradiology.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.learningradiology.com/caseofweek/caseoftheweekpix2/cow157lg.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.learningradiology.com/archives05/COW%20157-Galeazzi%20Fx/galeazzicorrect.htm&usg=__ebF6asxogG7H4hO2CNXD3sJXcGg=&h=1312&w=1184&sz=149&hl=en&start=3&zoom=1&tbnid=1mMMBHA6Ucf6mM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=135&ei=t9VBUeO3DtPG4AOxtoBY&prev=/search?q=fractures&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CC4QrQMwAg

Talipes Equinovavus

• Zach• Bone turns inward and downward• Signs- One calf muscle may seem smaller• En.wikipedia.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P3240003.jpg/230px-P3240003.jpg&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Club_foot&usg=__vPEVqkBR5SVP1N280IHIzi694cc=&h=173&w=230&sz=8&hl=en&start=6&zoom=1&tbnid=EqNJ1aUPYSGeWM:&tbnh=81&tbnw=108&ei=CNZBUf61CfTH4APSp4HgAQ&prev=/search?q=talipis+equinovarus&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDYQrQMwBQ

Osteomalacia

• Kruti• Shattering of the bone b/c of a lack in

VitaminD• Signs- Bone fractures, numbness• Doctorgates.blogspot.com

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ZWqgYBROGHw/S9r-JHDSEMI/AAAAAAAAAiA/OQRBTJDV_Lw/s1600/diseased-hip.jpg&imgrefurl=http://doctorsgates.blogspot.com/2010/04/vitamin-d-deficiency.html&usg=__cAZvBPfvdyTO3hsxJ3eer4Z-cOA=&h=320&w=400&sz=13&hl=en&start=8&zoom=1&tbnid=JpFsfelIXrf8EM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=124&ei=W9ZBUfOTCePh4APfs4DAAQ&prev=/search?q=osteomalacia&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDgQrQMwBw

Osteochondritis Dissecans

• Andrew• Splitting of cartilage into a joint• Signs-pain, weakness, swelling• Orthogates.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.eorthopod.com/images/ContentImages/knee/knee_osteochondritis_dessicans/knee_OCD_intro01.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.orthogate.org/patient-education/knee/osteochondritis-dissecans-of-the-knee.html&usg=__3USTt8jdVTCaZDxOI4gsu7tqRUU=&h=400&w=400&sz=28&hl=en&start=3&zoom=1&tbnid=Dt7FqeloFIU3mM:&tbnh=124&tbnw=124&ei=59ZBUZaFGeHi4APOooAg&prev=/search?q=osteochondritis+dissecans&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&sa=X&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CC4QrQMwAg

Lordosis

• Ericka• Abnormal curvature of the lumbar spine• Signs- Back pain, appearing swayback• Healthtap.com

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://s3.amazonaws.com/healthtap-public/ht-staging/user_answer/avatars/512577/large/open-uri20121121-23019-15gxrtt.jpeg?1353470429&imgrefurl=https://www.healthtap.com/topics/what-is-the-best-treatment-for-lumbar-lordosis&usg=__WqlZZt8keiNrOFm9DrzAo5lhTPc=&h=320&w=400&sz=16&hl=en&start=3&zoom=1&tbnid=9PO9qYQqOc71vM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=124&ei=OtdBUY3uE_Hl4AOsiYG4AQ&prev=/search?q=lordosis&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CC4QrQMwAg

Osgood Sclatter’s Disease

• CJ• Painful lump beneath the kneecap• Signs- Lump under the knee• En.wikipedia.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/OsGood.PNG/230px-OsGood.PNG&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osgood%E2%80%93Schlatter_disease&usg=__AXJXfdLrTE-Rdq0Qj44wVCCHZ1k=&h=286&w=230&sz=41&hl=en&start=1&zoom=1&tbnid=2bZBijaGj1Ug7M:&tbnh=115&tbnw=92&ei=oddBUbqCPKnC4AOD-IGgAQ&prev=/search?q=osgood+schlatters+disease&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CCwQrQMwAA

Osteomyelitis

• Jessica• Inflammation of the bone marrow• Signs- Bone pain, fever, chills• Caribbean.scielo.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://caribbean.scielo.org/img/revistas/wimj/v54n3/a10fig03.jpg&imgrefurl=http://caribbean.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0043-31442005000300010&lng=en&usg=__8O-AvV8cIBS34RVCVUMhQCdKe-8=&h=366&w=423&sz=34&hl=en&start=10&zoom=1&tbnid=xwZqxgi7Iy6HVM:&tbnh=109&tbnw=126&ei=2tdBUYXfFce14APEioBg&prev=/search?q=osteomyelitis&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDwQrQMwCQ

Gout

• John M.• Inflammation of certain joints• Signs- Pain in joints, fever, area warm, red and

tender.• Tumblr.com

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lqx4dnmmXj1qa7dhj.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.tumblr.com/tagged/gout&usg=___WLIxVoF3qxgZi3aPQ1jEAPgsHo=&h=255&w=391&sz=23&hl=en&start=8&zoom=1&tbnid=Oh5TDv1qqOQ9nM:&tbnh=80&tbnw=123&ei=gNhBUcn9DqTB4AOtkIFY&prev=/search?q=gout&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDgQrQMwBw

Poliomyelitis

• Sean• Viral disease that attacks the nervous system• Signs- Stiffness, abnormal reflexes• En.wikipedia.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Polio_sequelle.jpg/220px-Polio_sequelle.jpg&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poliomyelitis&usg=__Sz5T7Mb3l7M2H-81QOZJCN1n7k0=&h=338&w=220&sz=15&hl=en&start=1&zoom=1&tbnid=fGChcCA6vP9A1M:&tbnh=119&tbnw=77&ei=4dhBUfPWMaHB4AOes4HADw&prev=/search?q=poliomyelitis&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CCoQrQMwAA

Chondromalacia

• Taylor• Abnormal softening of the cartilage in the

patella• Signs- pain, popping or cracking sound• Theknee.com

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.theknee.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/chondromalacia-of-the-patella-375x346.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.theknee.com/knee-pain-causes/chondromalacia-patellae/&usg=__ke_c4MS2IpmlDmvLAbLunabs8Cw=&h=346&w=375&sz=26&hl=en&start=4&zoom=1&tbnid=jq5Ss_q642bEwM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=122&ei=LdlBUf3LHanD4APC3oBI&prev=/search?q=chondromalacia&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDAQrQMwAw

Rheumatoid Arthritis

• Kathy• Inflammation of small joints in the body• Signs- Chest pain, dry eyes and mouth, trouble

sleeping• Medicalnewstoday.com

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/rheumatoid-arthritis/images/x-ray.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/rheumatoid-arthritis/&usg=__G216JvkUUo98kLqvLVxGGrIr2ho=&h=180&w=250&sz=11&hl=en&start=6&zoom=1&tbnid=gl6Lugl4egF7nM:&tbnh=80&tbnw=111&ei=gtlBUeziAejA4APdioDAAQ&prev=/search?q=rheumatoid+arthritis&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDQQrQMwBQ

Leukimia

• Arianna• Cancer of the blood cells, weakened immune

system• Signs- Frequent infections, fatigue• En.wikipedia.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Acute_leukemia-ALL.jpg/230px-Acute_leukemia-ALL.jpg&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leukemia&usg=__sNtSZeD1F7R9OMBf4k00Jqz5SN0=&h=262&w=230&sz=14&hl=en&start=7&zoom=1&tbnid=2MZ3NjeGpTI8RM:&tbnh=112&tbnw=98&ei=w9lBUfTJHdfh4AP4moDADw&prev=/search?q=leukemia&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&sa=X&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDYQrQMwBg

Ewing’s Sarcoma

• Alexis G.• Cancer of the bone or tissues around the bone• Signs- Pain, swelling, loss of appetite• Sarcoma.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://sarcoma.org/pathology_review/round%20cell%20and%20soft%20tissue%20tumors/image/ewings_femur_clinical.jpg&imgrefurl=http://sarcoma.org/pathology_review/round%20cell%20and%20soft%20tissue%20tumors/source/ewings_femur_clinical.html&usg=__cJ3zvJD9iThdpA739GdqJByrrWU=&h=600&w=800&sz=425&hl=en&start=17&zoom=1&tbnid=YR5Q_2gEsZzpeM:&tbnh=107&tbnw=143&ei=FtpBUdTEM4W64AOEtIDoDw&prev=/search?q=ewings+sarcoma&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CEoQrQMwEA

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

• Ashley• Extremely fragile bones; congenital• Signs- bone fragility, triangle shaped face, blue

sclera• Humpath.com

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.humpath.com/IMG/jpg/osteogenesis_imperfecta_16w_06.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.humpath.com/spip.php?article3461&usg=__do718wvOJg-sIxC2SUHG2dHlMJE=&h=997&w=907&sz=233&hl=en&start=9&zoom=1&tbnid=vgNbPbx_5Qa9RM:&tbnh=149&tbnw=136&ei=YdpBUYniG9ep4APlg4DICg&prev=/search?q=osteogenesis+imperfecta&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CDoQrQMwCA

Coxa Vara

• Alexis E. • Deformity of the inward curvature of the hip• Signs- pain, stiffness, limping• En.wikipedia.org

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FemurAngles.jpg/230px-FemurAngles.jpg&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxa_vara&usg=__W5ePc-FctI0kA52MH1AP1fsFOnM=&h=157&w=230&sz=9&hl=en&start=1&zoom=1&tbnid=DbYI0H04ENxpgM:&tbnh=74&tbnw=108&ei=u9pBUe2wD8bB4AP_9IBQ&prev=/search?q=coxa+vara&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CCoQrQMwAA

Kyphosis

• John C.• Curving of the spine that causes hunchback• Signs- difficulty breathing, fatigue.• Umm.edu

http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.umm.edu/graphics/images/en/9499.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.umm.edu/patiented/articles/000596.htm&usg=__l9oMW-duNwawgGslEoarVTgBObM=&h=320&w=400&sz=21&hl=en&start=3&zoom=1&tbnid=ZVySg1Uemto5GM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=124&ei=BttBUcSdBrPk4AP0Rw&prev=/search?q=kyphosis&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&gbv=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CC4QrQMwAg

Documents

Skeletal Disorders