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KM Januari 2014
The utilisation of health research in policy-making: concepts, examples and methods of assessment Stephen R Hanney, Miguel A Gonzalez-Block, Martin J Buxton, Maurice Kogan Health Research Policy and Systems2003, 1:2 (13 January 2003)
Penggunaan Penelitian Kesehatan dalam Pembuatan Keputusan
3 Model:
1. Instrumental – data & temuan
2. Conceptual – gagasan & kritik
3. Simbolik – brief & argumentasi
Fokus di Pemerintahan Nasional, Pemerintahan Local, atau Organisasi Profesi?
ResearchImpact
Policy Categories
+ Governance Legislative National
++ Research Administrative Local
+++ Practice Clinical Professional
Knowledge Generating
Policy Making
Evidence-Based Practice
•Practice•Research•Education
•Values•Interests
•Ambitions•Established Positions
•Common Sense
KM Februari 2014
Lessons from the business sector for successful knowledge management in health care: A systematic review Anita Kothari, Nina Hovanec, Robyn Hastie, Shannon Sibbald BMC Health Services Research 2011, 11:173 (25 July 2011)
Tujuan KM
• to help prevent possible knowledge loss (e.g., leavingorganization, turnover, retirement)
• to gain greater competitive advantage
• to reorganize the company
• to remedy negative findings discovered during an audit
• continuous learning
• to prevent low knowledge diffusion, isolation of departments, individuals, or community partners
• to coordinate with other firms/suppliers/customers
• to increase the quality of professional services
• to help meet users’ needs
KM Strategies
• Simple mechanisms - training, workshops, mentoring/apprenticeships, and interviews.
• Communication technologies
• Conceptual frameworks & Process mapping
• Communities of Practise (CoP)
KM Maret 2014
A kowledge management tool for public health: health-evidence.ca Maureen Dobbins, Kara DeCorby, Paula Robeson, Heather Husson, Daiva Tirilis, Lori Greco BMC Public Health2010, 10:496 (18 August 2010)
KTE (Knowledge Translation & Exchange)
1. Meneliti efikasi, efektivitas & efisiensi intervensi/ praktek PH Mempublikasi makalah penelitian.
2. Mencari & menapis makalah2 penelitian yg berkaitan dengan intervensi/praktek PH (per topik).
3. Critical Appraisal makalah2 penelitian.4. Mereview makalah2 penelitan Mempublikasi
makalah review.5. Mencari & menapis makalah2 review yg berkaitan
dengan suatu topik.6. CA makalah2 review7. Menyediakan informasi ttg makalah2 review di suatu
situs jejaring
Tahap Cara Pelak-sana
1 Memproduksi & mempublikasi makalah penelitian
2 Mencari & menapis makalah penelitian
3 CA makalah penelitian
4 Memproduksi & mempublikasi makalah review
5 Mencari & menapis makalah review
6 CA makalah review
7 Menyediakan makalah review di situs jejaring*
* E.g.: http://www.health-evidence.ca/
Rekomendasi
a. Bentuk Unit yg malaksanakan Tahap 2-4 (i.e., yg memproduksi & mempublikasi makalah2 review penelitian intervensi/praktek PH di Indonesia.
b. Bentuk unit yg melaksanakan Tahap 5-6.
c. Kirim staf untuk belajar a & b di McMaster University.
d. Cluster S3 mencari & menapis makalah2 penelitian, makalah review & makalah konsep.
KM April 2014
Knowledge translation strategies to improve the use of evidence in public health decision making in local government: intervention design and implementation plan Rebecca Armstrong, Elizabeth Waters, Maureen Dobbins, Laurie Anderson, Laurence Moore, Mark Petticrew, Rachel Clark, Tahna L Pettman, Catherine Burns, Marjorie Moodie, Rebecca Conning, Boyd Swinburn Implementation Science 2013, 8:121 (9 October 2013)