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Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez School for Professional Studies
Florida Campuses Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, Universidad del Turabo
ECED 442
PRACTICE SEMINAR IN EARLY CHILDHOOD AND PRIMAY EDUC ATION
SEMINARIO SOBRE LA PRÁCTICA DE EDUCACIÓN PRE-ESCOLA R / PRIMARIA
This module is under a revision process. Any suggestions from the facilitator and
students will be appreciated to enhance the final document.
© Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, 2010 Derechos Reservados.
© Ana G. Méndez University System, 2010. All rights reserved
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 2
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
TABLA DE CONTENIDO/TABLE OF CONTENTS
Página/Page
Guia de Estudio ......................................................................................................................... 3
Study Guide ............................................................................................................................ 12
Workshop One ........................................................................................................................ 22
Taller Dos................................................................................................................................ 27
Workshop Three.................................................................................................................... 30
Taller Cuatro ........................................................................................................................... 33
Workshop Five / Taller Cinco................................................................................................. 36
Anejo A /Appendix A ............................................................................................................. 40
Anejo B /Appendix B.............................................................................................................. 46
Anejo C / Appendix C............................................................................................................ 47
Anejo D / Appendix D ........................................................................................................... 49
Anejo E / Appendix E ............................................................................................................. 51
Anejo F / Appendix F ............................................................................................................. 52
Anejo G / Appendix G ............................................................................................................ 53
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 3
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
GUIA DE ESTUDIO
Título del Curso: Seminario sobre la práctica de educación pre-escolar/primaria.
Codificación: ECED 442
Duración: Componente Práctico, duración de 10 semanas, 5 talleres. Concurrente con ECED 443 (curso de práctica escolar) Prerrequisito: Completar todos los cursos de educación y de inglés. Tomar el curso en el último año de estudio, con la práctica de educación. Descripción:
ECED 442: En este curso, los estudiantes van a tratar temas para dialogar, analizar y
evaluar sobre las experiencias y responsabilidades de la práctica y las situaciones o eventos
que pueden ocurrir en el ambiente de la educación temprana y educación primaria. Este
curso está diseñado para enriquecer y complementar las experiencias del día-a-día que
ocurren durante el transcurso de instrucción y experiencias en el salón de clase.
Objetivos Generales:
1. Asumir una posición profesional y presentar las experiencias/ideas sobre el ambiente
escolar.
2. Asumir el compromiso de preparación para el nivel de enseñanza con los niños de
educación pre-escolar/primaria.
3. Demostrar un nivel profesional en planear y tomar decisiones apropiadas en el
ambiente escolar.
4. Reflexionar sobre las prácticas educativas más apropiadas para la diversidad de
estudiantes.
5. Demostrar un nivel de liderazgo al presentar o recomendar sugerencias en el ambiente
escolar.
6. Discutir a un nivel profesional su manera le resolver problemas en el ambiente
escolar.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 4
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
7. Valorara la práctica educativa como una experiencia que le preparara para el
desarrollo como futuro maestro.
Textos Recomendados y Recursos:
Wong, H. & K. Wong, R. T. (2009). The First Days of School (4th ed.). California: Harry
K. Wong Publications, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-9764233-1-7
Recursos Electrónicos: http://legacy.netlibrary.com/titleselect/index.asp
Gips, C. V., McCallum, B. & Hargreaves, E. (2001). What Makes a Good Primary School
Teacher? Expert Classroom Strategies. London, New York: Routledge. e-book
format, eISBN 9780203189931, Net Library.
Murdoch, K. & Wilson, J. (2008). Creating a Learner-centered Primary Classroom:
Learner-centered Strategic Learning. Routledge. e-book format,
eISBN: 9780203931127, Net Library.
Recursos Recomendados:
Clark, Ron. (2003). The Essential 55: New York: Hyperion Books. ISBN: 0786888164,
Allen, M. (2007). Early Childhood Centers (1st ed.) New York: Creative Teaching Press
Inc. ISBN: 1591984335
Película:
Jonze, S. (2009) Where the Wild Things Are, (author of the book Maurice Sendack). Produced by Warner
Bros. Pictures.
Evaluación:
Escala: A = 100 -90% B = 89-80% F = 59% ó menos
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 5
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
C= 79-70% D = 69-60%
Descripción de la evaluación y asignaciones: Anejo B
Requisitos para el curso del Componente Académico, ECED 442: 200 puntos
1. Asistencia a los talleres del curso y otros talleres recomendados. Puntos adicionales se pueden dar por talleres recomendados.
50
2. Participación y preparación para actividades del curso. 50
3. Actividades /asignaciones por taller. 15 puntos por taller = 75
4. Actividades en el Laboratorio de Idiomas / o ejercicios asignados de idioma (20 horas o más). Presentar forma como prueba de este cumplimiento.
25
• Mantener todo los documentos organizados en un carpeta (portafolio).
• El profesor puede deducir puntos por asignaciones y participación cuando el
estudiante no esté cumpliendo con la asistencia (tarde/ ausente).
Laboratorio de Language:
• En adición a la asistencia mandataria al salón de clase y participación durante la
misma, el estudiante deberá cumplir veinte (20) horas de ejercicio en el laboratorio de
idiomas. A través de los cinco talleres el estudiante deberá recopilar evidencia de su
trabajo para ser entregada al facilitador en el quinto taller. El facilitador determinara
la distribución de horas entre ambos idiomas – inglés y español – de acuerdo a las
necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El estudiante deberá completar sus
horas físicamente en el laboratorio de idiomas – en cada centro – o desde su
casa/trabajo a través del programa “Tell Me More”.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 6
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Descripción de las Normas del Curso:
1. Este curso sigue el modelo “Discipline-Based Dual Language Immersion Model®”
del Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, el mismo está diseñado para promover el
desarrollo de cada estudiante como un profesional bilingüe. Cada taller será
facilitado en inglés y español, utilizando el modelo 50/50. Esto significa que cada
taller deberá ser conducido enteramente en el lenguaje especificado. Los lenguajes
serán alternados en cada taller para asegurar que el curso se ofrece 50% en inglés y
50% en español. Para mantener un balance, el módulo debe especificar que se
utilizarán ambos idiomas en el quinto taller, dividiendo el tiempo y las actividades
equitativamente entre ambos idiomas. Si un estudiante tiene dificultad en hacer una
pregunta en el idioma especificado, bien puede escoger el idioma de preferencia para
hacer la pregunta. Sin embargo, el facilitador deberá contestar la misma en el idioma
designado para ese taller. Esto deberá ser una excepción a las reglas pues es
importante que los estudiantes utilicen el idioma designado. Esto no aplica a los
cursos de lenguaje que deben ser desarrollados en el idioma propio todo en inglés o
todo en español según aplique.
2. El curso es conducido en formato acelerado, eso requiere que los estudiantes se
preparen antes de cada taller de acuerdo al módulo. Cada taller requiere un promedio
de diez (10) horas de preparación y en ocasiones requiere más.
3. La asistencia a todos los talleres es obligatoria. El estudiante que se ausente al taller
deberá presentar una excusa razonable al facilitador. El facilitador evaluará si la
ausencia es justificada y decidirá como el estudiante repondrá el trabajo perdido, de
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 7
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
ser necesario. El facilitador decidirá uno de los siguientes: permitirle al estudiante
reponer el trabajo o asignarle trabajo adicional en adición al trabajo a ser repuesto.
Toda tarea a ser completada antes del taller deberá ser entregada en la fecha asignada.
El facilitador ajustará la nota de las tareas repuestas.
4. Si un estudiante se ausenta a más de un taller el facilitador tendrá las siguientes
opciones:
a. Si es a dos talleres, el facilitador reducirá una nota por debajo basado en la
nota existente.
b. Si el estudiante se ausenta a tres talleres, el facilitador reducirá la nota a dos
por debajo de la nota existente.
5. La asistencia y participación en clase de actividades y presentaciones orales es
extremadamente importante pues no se pueden reponer. Si el estudiante provee una
excusa válida y verificable, el facilitador determinará una actividad equivalente a
evaluar que sustituya la misma. Esta actividad deberá incluir el mismo contenido y
componentes del lenguaje como la presentación oral o actividad a ser repuesta.
6. En actividades de grupo el grupo será evaluado por su trabajo final. Sin embargo,
cada miembro de grupo deberá participar y cooperar para lograr un trabajo de
excelencia, pero recibirán una calificación individual.
7. Se espera que todo trabajo escrito sea de la autoría de cada estudiante y no plagiado.
Se debe entender que todo trabajo sometido esta citado apropiadamente o
parafraseado y citado dando atención al autor. Todo estudiante debe ser el autor de su
propio trabajo. Todo trabajo que sea plagiado, copiado o presente trazos de otro será
calificado con cero.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 8
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
8. Si el facilitador hace cambios al módulo o guía de estudio, deberá discutirlos y
entregar copia a los estudiantes por escrito al principio del primer taller.
9. El facilitador establecerá los medios para contactar a los estudiantes proveyendo su
correo electrónico, teléfonos, y el horario disponibles.
10. EL uso de celulares está prohibido durante las sesiones de clase; de haber una
necesidad, deberá permanecer en vibración o en silencio.
11. La visita de niños y familiares no registrados en el curso no está permitida en el salón
de clases.
12. Todo estudiante está sujeto a las políticas y normas de conducta y comportamiento
que rigen al SUAGM y el curso.
Nota: Si por alguna razón no puede acceder las direcciones electrónicas ofrecidas en el
módulo, no se limite a ellas. Existen otros motores de búsqueda y sitios Web que podrá
utilizar para la búsqueda de la información deseada. Entre ellas están:
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
• http://www.apastyle.org/
Para comprar o alquilar libros de texto o referencias nuevas o usadas puede visitar:
• http://www.chegg.com/ (alquiler)
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 9
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
• http://www.bookswim.com/ (alquiler)
• http://www.allbookstores.com/ (compra)
• http://www.alibris.com/ (compra)
Estos son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
El/la facilitador(a) puede realizar cambios a las direcciones electrónicas y/o añadir algunas de
ser necesario.
Nota: Del facilitador o el estudiante requerir o desear una investigación o la administración
de cuestionarios o entrevistas, deben referirse a las normas y procedimientos de la Oficina de
Cumplimiento y solicitar su autorización. Para acceder a los formularios de la Oficina de
Cumplimiento pueden visitar este enlace
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp y seleccionar los formularios que
necesite.
Además de los formularios el estudiante/facilitador puede encontrar las instrucciones para la
certificación en línea. Estas certificaciones incluyen: IRB Institutional Review Board, Health
Information Portability Accounting Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility Conduct for Research
Act (RCR).
De tener alguna duda, favor de comunicarse con la Coordinadoras Institucionales o a la
Oficina de Cumplimiento a los siguientes teléfonos:
Sra. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Directora Oficina de Cumplimiento
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Srta. Carmen Crespo, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 10
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Sra. Josefina Melgar, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Dra. Rebecca Cherry, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
Filosofía y Metodología Educativa:
Este curso está basado en la teoría educativa del Constructivismo. Constructivismo
es una filosofía de aprendizaje fundamentada en la premisa, de que, reflexionando a través de
nuestras experiencias, podemos construir nuestro propio conocimiento sobre el mundo en el
que vivimos.
Cada uno de nosotros genera nuestras propias “reglas “y “métodos mentales” que
utilizamos para darle sentido a nuestras experiencias. Aprender, por lo tanto, es simplemente
el proceso de ajustar nuestros modelos mentales para poder acomodar nuevas experiencias.
Como facilitadores, nuestro enfoque es el mantener una conexión entre los hechos y fomentar
un nuevo entendimiento en los estudiantes. También, intentamos adaptar nuestras estrategias
de enseñanza a las respuestas de nuestros estudiantes y motivar a los mismos a analizar,
interpretar y predecir información.
Existen varios principios para el constructivismo, entre los cuales están:
1. El aprendizaje es una búsqueda de significados. Por lo tanto, el aprendizaje debe
comenzar con situaciones en las cuales los estudiantes estén buscando activamente
construir un significado.
2. Significado requiere comprender todas las partes. Y, las partes deben entenderse en el
contexto del todo. Por lo tanto, el proceso de aprendizaje se enfoca en los conceptos
primarios, no en hechos aislados.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 11
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
3. Para enseñar bien, debemos entender los modelos mentales que los estudiantes utilizan
para percibir el mundo y las presunciones que ellos hacen para apoyar dichos modelos.
4. El propósito del aprendizaje, es para un individuo, el construir su propio significado, no
sólo memorizar las contestaciones “correctas” y repetir el significado de otra persona.
Como la educación es intrínsicamente interdisciplinaria, la única forma válida para
asegurar el aprendizaje es hacer del avalúo parte esencial de dicho proceso, asegurando
que el mismo provea a los estudiantes con la información sobre la calidad de su
aprendizaje.
5. La evaluación debe servir como una herramienta de auto-análisis.
6. Proveer herramientas y ambientes que ayuden a los estudiantes a interpretar las múltiples
perspectivas que existen en el mundo.
7. El aprendizaje debe ser controlado internamente y analizado por el estudiante.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 12
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
STUDY GUIDE
Course Title: Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education
Code: ECED 442
Time Length: During the internship practicum, length of 10 weeks, 5 workshops.
Concurrent with ECED 443 (Internship course)
Prerequisite: Complete all education and English courses. Take the course during their
senior year.
Description:
ECED 442: In this course, students will be involved in discussions, analysis and evaluations
pertaining to the responsibilities and situations arising in Early Childhood Education and
Primary levels student teaching practice. It is designed to enrich and complement the day-to-
day practicum experience. It should be taken during the fourth year of study and concurrent
with ECED 443.
General Objectives:
1. The student will assume a professional attitude when expressing ideas or experiences
about the educational setting.
2. The student will assume the responsibilities of being prepared for the instruction of
pre-school / primary education.
3. The student will demonstrate a level of professionalism when plannning and making
appropriate decisions in the school setting.
4. The student will reflect on the best educational practices appropriate for the diversity
of the students.
5. The student will take a leadership position when making decisions or giving
suggestions in the school setting.
6. The student will act in professional manner when dealing with problems in the school
setting.
7. The student will value the educational practice in order to improve and develop
his/her preparation as a future teacher.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 13
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Text:
Wong, H. & K. Wong, R. T. (2009). The First Days of School (4th ed.). California: Harry
K.Wong Publications, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-9764233-1-7,
Electronic Resources / e-book: http://legacy.netlibrary.com/titleselect/index.asp
Gips, C. V., McCallum, B. & Hargreaves, E. (2001). What Makes a Good Primary School
Teacher? : Expert Classroom Strategies. London, New York: Routledge. e-book
format, ISBN 9780203189931, Net Library.
Murdoch, K. & Wilson, J. (2008). Creating a Learner-centered Primary Classroom:
Learner-centered Strategic Learning. Taylor & Francis Routledge. e-book format,
eISBN: 9780203931127, Net Library.
Recommended Resources:
Clark, Ron. (2003). The Essential 55: New York: Hyperion Books. ISBN: 0786888164,
Allen, M. (2007). Early Childhood Centers (1st ed.) New York: Creative Teaching Press Inc.
ISBN: 1591984335.
Movie:
Jonze, S. (2009) Where the Wild Things Are, (author of the book Maurice Sendack). Produced by Warner
Bros. Pictures.
Evaluation:
Scale: A = 100 -90% B = 89-80% F = 59% or below
C= 79-70% D = 69-60%
Evaluation and Assignment Description - Appendix B
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 14
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
The student teacher will be evaluated based on requirements completed in ECED 442: 200 pts.
1. Attendance to all course workshops. Additional recommended workshops may
be offered (extra points may be given).
50
2. Participation and preparation for course
activities and presentations.
50
3. Workshop Assignments 15 points per workshop = 75
4. Language Lab Activities: (20 + hours) Computer Language Lab Hours Form
25
• Organize assignments in a binder (portfolio).
• Professor may deduct points from weekly assignments if student is late or absent.
Assignments, presentations, etc. are necessary for the enhancement of the practicum
experience.
Language Lab:
In addition to the mandatory attendance and class participation the student will complete
twenty (20) hours of language laboratory. Throughout each week the student will keep
evidence of his/her work to turn in on the fifth workshop. The facilitator will determine the
distribution of hours among the two languages – English and Spanish – according to the
individual needs of each student. The student can complete the laboratory requirements
either physically at the centers – language laboratories – or at home/work through the web-
based program “Tell Me More.”
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 15
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Description of course policies
1. This course follows the Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez Discipline-Based Dual
Language Immersion Model® designed to promote each student’s development as a Dual
Language Professional. Workshops will be facilitated in English and Spanish, strictly
using the 50/50 model. This means that each workshop will be conducted entirely in the
language specified. The language used in the workshops will alternate to insure that 50%
of the course will be conducted in English and 50% in Spanish. To maintain this balance,
the course module may specify that both languages will be used during the fifth
workshop, dividing that workshop’s time and activities between the two languages. If
students have difficulty with asking a question in the target language in which the activity
is being conducted, students may choose to use their preferred language for that particular
question. However, the facilitator must answer in the language assigned for that particular
day. This should only be an exception as it is important for students to use the assigned
language. The 50/50 model does not apply to language courses where the delivery of
instruction must be conducted in the language taught (Spanish or English only).
2. The course is conducted in an accelerated format and requires that students prepare in
advance for each workshop according to the course module. Each workshop requires an
average ten hours of preparation but could require more.
3. Attendance at all class sessions is mandatory. A student that is absent to a workshop
must present the facilitator a reasonable excuse. The facilitator will evaluate if the
absence is justified and decide how the student will make up the missing work, if
applicable. The facilitator will decide on the following: allow the student to make up the
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 16
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
work, or allow the student to make up the work and assign extra work to compensate for
the missing class time.
Assignments required prior to the workshop must be completed and turned in on the
assigned date. The facilitator may decide to adjust the grade given for late assignments
and make-up work.
4. If a student is absent to more than one workshop the facilitator will have the following
options:
a. If a student misses two workshops, the facilitator may lower one grade based on
the students existing grade.
b. If the student misses three workshops, the facilitator may lower two grades based
on the students existing grade.
5. Student attendance and participation in oral presentations and special class activities are
extremely important as it is not possible to assure that they can be made up. If the student
provides a valid and verifiable excuse, the facilitator may determine a substitute
evaluation activity if he/she understands that an equivalent activity is possible. This
activity must include the same content and language components as the oral presentation
or special activity that was missed.
6. In cooperative activities the group will be assessed for their final work. However, each
member will have to collaborate to assure the success of the group and the assessment
will be done collectively as well as individually.
7. It is expected that all written work will be solely that of the student and should not be
plagiarized. That is, the student must be the author of all work submitted. All quoted or
paraphrased material must be properly cited, with credit given to its author or publisher.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 17
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
It should be noted that plagiarized writings are easily detectable and students should not
risk losing credit for material that is clearly not their own.
8. If the Facilitator makes changes to the study guide, such changes should be discussed
with and given to students in writing at the beginning of the first workshop.
9. The facilitator will establish a means of contacting students by providing an email
address, phone number, hours to be contacted and days.
10. The use of cellular phones is prohibited during sessions; if there is a need to have one, it
must be on vibrate or silent mode during class session.
11. Children or family members that are not registered in the course are not allowed to the
classrooms.
12. All students are subject to the policies regarding behavior in the university community
established by the institution and in this course.
Note: If for any reason you cannot access the URL’s presented in the module, do not stop
your investigation. There are many search engines and other links you can use to search for
information. These are some examples:
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 18
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
• http://www.apastyle.org/
To buy or rent new or used textbooks or references you can visit:
• http://www.chegg.com/ (rent)
• http://www.bookswim.com/ (rent)
• http://www.allbookstores.com/ (buy)
• http://www.alibris.com/ (buy)
Estos son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
The facilitator may make changes or add additional web resources if deemed necessary.
Note: If the facilitator or the student is required or wants to perform a research or needs to
administer a questionnaire or an interview, he/she will need to refer to the norms and
procedures of the Institutional Review Board Office (IRB) and ask for authorization. To
access the forms from the IRB Office or for additional information, visit the following link:
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp and select the forms needed.
Furthermore, in this website the student/facilitator will find instructions for several online
certifications related to IRB processes. These certifications include: IRB Institutional
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 19
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Review Board, Health Information Portability Accounting Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility
Conduct for Research Act (RCR).
If you have any question, please contact the following Institutional Coordinators:
Mrs. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Director of IRB Office (PR)
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Miss. Carmen Crespo, IRB Institutional Coordinator– UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
Sra. Josefina Melgar, IRB Institutional Coordinator – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Rebecca Cherry, Ph.D., IRB Institutional Coordinator - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 20
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Teaching Philosophy and Methodology
This course is grounded in the learning theory of Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning founded on the premise that, by reflecting on our experiences, we
construct our own understanding of the world in which we live.
Each of us generates our own “rules” and “mental models,” which we use to make sense
of our experiences. Learning, therefore, is simply the process of adjusting our mental models
to accommodate new experiences. As teachers, our focus is on making connections between
facts and fostering new understanding in students. We will also attempt to tailor our teaching
strategies to student responses and encourage students to analyze, interpret and predict
information.
There are several guiding principles of constructivism:
1. Learning is a search for meaning. Therefore, learning must start with the issues around
which students are actively trying to construct meaning.
2. Meaning requires understanding wholes as well as parts. And parts must be understood in
the context of wholes. Therefore, the learning process focuses on primary concepts, not
isolated facts.
3. In order to teach well, we must understand the mental models that students use to
perceive the world and the assumptions they make to support those models.
4. The purpose of learning is for an individual to construct his or her own meaning, not just
memorize the "right" answers and regurgitate someone else's meaning. Since education is
inherently interdisciplinary, the only valuable way to measure learning is to make the
assessment part of the learning process, ensuring it provides students with information on
the quality of their learning.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 21
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
5. Evaluation should serve as a self-analysis tool.
6. Provide tools and environments that help learners interpret the multiple perspectives of
the world.
7. Learning should be internally controlled and mediated by the learner.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 22
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop One
Specific Objectives:
1. Identify the professional attitude of an educator.
2. Identify the responsibilities of a prekindergarten / primary teacher.
3. Research Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Standards.
4. Apply strategies for teaching standards and benchmarks.
5. Express and share ideas/experiences encounter in the school setting.
6. Review competencies/skills from the Pre-K – 3rd. Test Guide
Language Objectives:
1. The DLP will be able to develop strategies after analyzing
literature pertaining to early childhood.
2. The DLP will be able to analyze and write a document related to
early childhood using correct spelling and grammar.
3. The DLP will be able to communicate effectively in meetings pertaining to early
childhood education.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Florida Department of Education Office of Early Learning
2008 Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
Florida’s Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
http://www.flvpkonline.org/teachertoolkit/
http://www.flvpkonline.org/teachertoolkit/index2.htm
http://www.floridajobs.org/earlylearning/VPK%20Program.html
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 23
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Orange County Public Schools, FL / VPK & Kindergarten Programs
https://www.ocps.net/cs/services/cs/currareas/earlychild/Pages/default.aspx
https://www.ocps.net/cs/services/cs/currareas/earlychild/Documents/WelcometoK2010.pdf
FL VPK Standards and Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
http://www.floridastandards.org/Standards/FLStandardSearch.aspx
Certification and FTCE test guide /download study guide
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf
http://www.fl.nesinc.com/FL_testprep.asp
http://www.ftceexampracticetests.com/prek-3.htm
Assignments before Workshop One:
1. Read the recommended URL’s, books and reference materials. Pay attention to the
rubrics in the Appendix section, they will be used to assess your knowledge.
2. Complete the graphic organizer per workshop.
Workshop 1 – Do: I. Physical Health & II. Approaches to Learning
Appendix C Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
3. Preview classroom procedures: http://www.proteacher.com/030000.shtml
4. Preview the Florida Teacher Certification Examination: Test Information Guide for
Prekindergarten/Primary PK -3 (download or print). Read and get familiar with
competencies and skills (Appendix A).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 24
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
http://www.collier.k12.fl.us/hr/certification/studyguides/Pre-
Kindergarten%20Primary%20PK-3.pdf
5. Students should study this guide and other test practice books to prepare for the Pre-
K- 3rd. FTCE test.
Activities during Workshop One:
1. The facilitator will participate in an ice-breaking activity to begin the seminar.
2. The facilitator will go over the Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
with the students, the facilitator will discuss some of the standards/benchmarks and
activities.
3. The facilitator will present possible classroom scenarios. Students will share their ideas
on how to handle these procedures.
Examples of what teachers must plan ahead before the school year begins:
Walking in Line Ways to Quiet the Classroom Attention Signals &
Quiet Signals
Attention Signals – Getting
Class Attention
Attention Getters Bathroom Hall Pass
Restroom Breaks
Policies/Procedures
Homework Collecting assignments/
office paperwork
Sharpening Pencils & Lost
Pencil Procedures
Student Birthdays (ok with
student’s religion)?
Dismissal Procedures
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 25
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
4. The facilitator and students will preview the Florida Teacher Certification Examination:
Test Information Guide for Prekindergarten/Primary PK -3 (website above). The
facilitator may review some of the questions in the test guide or use another test
preparation guide and practice sample questions.
Competencies may be divided by workshop to discuss and see what each one entails and
review possible sample test questions. Appendix A
Assessment
Professor may post some questions on chart paper or on the board to review key concepts
(based on objectives or topics addressed in today’s course). Students may respond orally
or in written format to these questions.
Important / Computer Language Lab Hours / or practice at home.
(The student should have more practice in the targeted language (second language).
In addition to the mandatory attendance and class participation the student shall
complete twenty (20) hours of language laboratory.
During each week the student shall keep evidence of his/her work in order to turn in
during the fifth workshop. The facilitator will determine the distribution of hours
among the two languages – English and Spanish – according to the individual needs of
each student. The student can complete the laboratory requirements either at
the university – language laboratories – or at home.
Recommended programs:
Tell Me More, ELLIS, Rosetta Stone and the website collection available through the
language lab. Please speak to the language lab facilitator for more information. See the
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 26
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
the sample Appendix E form to keep track of hours completed.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 27
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Taller Dos
Objetivos Específicos:
1. Explicará la importancia de la preparación/organización como maestro/a.
2. Desarrollará estrategias de cómo planear y tomar decisiones apropiadas en el
ambiente escolar.
3. Discutir los estándares de pre-kinder (VPK) sobre el desarrollo social/emocional.
4. Discutir los estándares de pre-kinder (VPK) sobre el idioma y el nivel
de comunicación oral.
5. Continuar repasando preguntas del examen estatal de Pre-K – 3rd (competencias).
Objetivos del Lenguaje:
1. Leerá y entender las competencias y habilidades que un maestro debe conocer.
2. Escribirá ideas de enseñanza apropiadas para la instrucción de niños pequeños.
3. Se comunicará profesionalmente a través de su participación en los talleres.
Enlaces Electrónicos:
FTCE- información sobre el examen estatal.
http://www.studyguidezone.com/ftcetest.htm
http://www.testprepreview.com/ftce_practice.htm
Sample lesson plans for Pre-K – 3rd.
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/plans.asp
Recursos para preparacion como maestro/ra.
http://www.teachervision.fen.com/classroom-management/teaching-methods/6429.html
http://www.kimskorner4teachertalk.com/classmanagement/organizingtips/menu.html
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 28
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Asignaciones antes del Taller Dos:
1. Completar la gráfica organizadora (puede escribirla en inglés, pero explicarla en español
durante las discusiones en la clase).
Taller 2 - No. III. Social & IV. Lenguaje (Anejo C).
Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
2. Buscar información de cómo organizarse como maestro(a) en el salón de clase.
Actividades durante el Taller Dos:
1. Analizar el nivel social/emocional del desarrollo de los niños de grados primarios.
¿Como podemos fortalecer su autoestima?
2. Analizar el nivel del desarrollo del lenguaje y comunicación. ¿Que actividades podemos
hacer para enriquecer el vocabulario)?
3. Hacer una presentación de varias maneras de cómo organizarse como maestro/a.
Ejemplos: Escritorio del maestro/estudiantes, información para el maestro substituto,
materiales para el estudiante, libro de notas/grados, horarios, correspondencia, formas,
exámenes, y otros procedimientos.
4. Repasar preguntas del examen FTCE y secciones de las competencias, Anejo A.
5. Resumen de la clase y discusiones de los temas sobre la práctica en las escuelas.
Avalúo
Hacer dos equipos de estudiantes. Cada grupo desarrollara varias preguntas sobre lo que se
discutió en clase, cada grupo responderá a estas preguntas.
El facilitador aclara preguntas o respuestas que necesiten más detalle.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 29
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Laboratorio / Práctica del idioma.
• (La práctica del idioma debe ser en el idioma que el estudiante tenga más necesidad de
aprender).
• En adición a la asistencia mandataria al salón de clase y participación durante la misma,
el estudiante deberá cumplir veinte (20) horas de ejercicio en el laboratorio de idiomas.
A través de los cinco talleres el estudiante deberá recopilar evidencia de su trabajo para
ser entregada al facilitador en el quinto taller.
• El facilitador determinará la distribución de horas entre ambos idiomas – inglés o español
– de acuerdo a las necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El estudiante deberá
hacer por lo menos algunas horas físicamente en el laboratorio de idiomas o desde su
casa / trabajo a través del programa “Tell Me More”, ELLIS, enlaces electrónicos etc.
Por favor, hablar con la encargada del laboratorio para más información.
Ver la hoja de anejo como ejemplo para anotar estas horas.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 30
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop Three
Specific Objectives:
1. Discuss ways of dealing with students with diverse backgrounds.
2. Discuss ESOL strategies to meet the needs of language diversity.
3. Discuss standards and benchmarks for grades kinder through third grade.
4. Discuss issues and address situations from the practicum experience.
5. Learn about differentiated curriculum.
Language Objectives:
1. Read about strategies to address with diverse populations.
2. Write an example from a standard and benchmark lesson.
3. Discuss current experiences in the classroom.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Diversity in learners and differentiated curriculum
http://www.readingrockets.org/article/263
http://webster.frsd.k12.nj.us/rfmslibrarylab/di/differentiated_instruction.htm
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf # 7
Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
http://www.floridastandards.org/Standards/FLStandardSearch.aspx
FTCE Test
http://www.fl.nesinc.com/index.asp
Assignments before the Workshop Three:
1. Review the website of the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards:
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 31
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Students should share a lesson they researched and possible resources
to use that were given in the website. Follow this lesson example:
Example: Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
• Subject Area: Mathematics
• Grade Level: Grade 1
• Supporting Idea/Big Idea: Big Idea 1
• Benchmark: MA.1.A.1.1
• Related Resources:
2. Complete the graphic organizer per workshops, Appendix C
Do: V. Emergent Literacy & VI. Mathematical and Scientific Thinking
Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
3. Read about differentiated curriculum. What is it?
4. Study the ESOL standards and how to apply to them to diverse language learners or
English Language Learners (ELLs) and think how they can be used with a
variety of other learners.
Activities during Workshop Three:
1. The facilitator and students will address Competency & skills Number 7, students with
diverse backgrounds.
• No. 7 Knowledge of the diverse needs of all children and their families.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 32
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
• Look at the skills under competency number seven (Appendix A) and discuss how to deal
with a variety of diverse needs of student and families.
2. The facilitator and students will discuss some of the ESOL Standards and strategies to
utilize with diverse language learners. Some strategies can be applied to all sort of
learners via differentiated curriculum.
3. The students will describe how to use a differentiated curriculum for a variety of learners.
The facilitator may provide feedback, if needed.
4. After looking at the website on the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards K – 3rd,
students will share the lesson examples they researched and possible Related
Resources given in the website.
5. The students will discuss experiences, problem-solving skills encountered in the
practicum experience.
Assessment: Facilitator may post other questions or an activity.
1. What did you learn in class today?
2. List some new ideas you will apply to your teaching strategies.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 33
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Taller Cuatro
Objetivos Específicos:
1. Presentar ideas de cómo ser un mejor líder al presentar o recomendar sugerencias en
el ambiente escolar (tomar iniciativa como educador).
2. Discutir a un nivel profesional su manera le resolver problemas en el ambiente
escolar.
3. Presentarse y dialogar como un educador profesional en el ambiente educativo.
4. Discutir la importancia de la enseñanza de la lectura y como organizar los niños por
niveles en grupos pequeños.
Objetivos del Lenguaje:
1. Leer sobre come ser un mejor líder en el ambiente escolar.
2. Escribir sus asignaciones usando un vocabulario con terminología educativa.
3. Expresar ideas como organizar grupos pequeños para la lectura.
Enlaces Electrónicos:
Liderazgo como maestro/a
http://www.readingrockets.org/article/24932
http://lsc-net.terc.edu/do.cfm/paper/8120/show/use_set-careers/page-3
Agrupar por habilidades para las lecciones de lectura y otros temas
http://www.fcrr.org/assessment/pdf/smallgroupalternativelessonstructures.pdf
http://faculty.tamu-commerce.edu/jthompson/Resources/KTRASmallGroupR&W.pdf
http://www.internet4classrooms.com/kindergarten_classroom_org.htm
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 34
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Asignaciones antes del Taller Cuatro:
1. Escribir un plan de como ser un mejor líder y presentar o recomendar ideas / sugerencias
en el ambiente escolar.
¿Cómo se deben presentar ideas / sugerencias?
El orden que debe seguir para dar ideas / sugerencias en el sistema escolar.
2. Completar la gráfica organizadora (puede escribirla en inglés, pero explicarla en español
durante las discusiones en la clase).
Taller 4 - VII. Estudios Sociales & VIII. Desarrollo del motor grueso/fino
Anejo C Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
1. Revisar Competencia numero 10 de lectura y Competencia , Anejo A
2. Leer sobre estrategias para la ensenanza de la lectura y grupos pequeños.
Competencia No. 10: Conocimiento de instrucción de la lectura.
3. Escribir ideas de actividades para organizar la clase entre grupos pequeños.
Competencia No. 10 : Conocimiento de instrucción de la lectura.
Actividades durante el Taller Cuatro:
1. Discutir el plan de cómo ser un mejor líder y presentar ideas o sugerencias en el sistema
escolar.
2. Discutir la importancia de los estudios sociales y el desarrollo del motor grueso/fino.
3. Dividir la clase para presentaciones sobre la enseñanza de la lectura y como organizar
grupos pequeños por niveles.
4. Hacer una presentación de nuevas enseñanzas aprendidas durante la experiencia de la
Práctica.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 35
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
5. Discutir otros temas presentados durante la práctica.
Avalúo:
Los estudiantes prepararán un resumen escrito de lo que aprendieron en este taller y durante
sus experiencias en el salón de clase.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 36
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop Five / Taller Cinco
NOTA: Este taller es bilingüe. Tanto, el
Facilitador como los estudiantes, deberán
utilizar el idioma asignado para cada tarea
y actividad.
NOTE: This is a bilingual workshop.
Both the facilitator and student should use
the language assigned for each homework
and activity.
Specific Objectives:
1. The student will share the most significant educational experiences from the
practice.
2. Discuss in small groups the following competencies if they have not been
discussed earlier in the course. Appendix A
No. 1: Knowledge of child growth and development
No. 2: Knowledge of foundations of early childhood (Pre-K–3) education
No. 3: Knowledge of research, standards, and trends
3. Discuss Competency No. 8 Knowledge of diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation.
4. Analyze the following Competencies Pre- kinder – 3rd, Appendix A
No. 11: Knowledge of mathematics content and instruction
No. 12: Knowledge of science content and instruction
No. 13: Knowledge of social studies content and instruction
5. Discuss the importance of teaching creativity and reading for enjoyment.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 37
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Language Objectives:
1. Read and identify significant educational experiences.
2. Write a summary about their practicum experience.
3. Communicate effectively using educational terminology.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Where the Wild Things Are (2009 movie)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0386117/
Assignments before Workshop Five:
1. The students will organize and prepare all material to be submitted for the final
internship requirements.
2. Where the Wild Things Are – this book and movie can be used to teach many skills
in reading. The facilitator may use any other title (s) as applicable. Students may
rent the movie and watch it and read the book. Research and make a list of skills,
vocabulary and comprehension questions, etc., that can be used with the movie or the
book. Classic books can be used to address adventure, curiosity, and a desire for
reading and learning about new subjects.
3. Study the competencies listed in the objectives section and be ready for discussion.
4. Research and bring information – on the remaining competencies to do a group
activity in class.
Assignments during the workshop.
1. The students will be divided into groups to discuss the competencies 1-3 and11-13.
2. The facilitator may divide the class in small groups to discuss the remaining
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 38
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
competencies (if they have not been covered). Students may use a PowerPoint
presentation, chart paper, graphic organizer, etc. to review these competencies.
The remaining competencies may be the following: Appendix A
4- Knowledge of effective practices
5- Knowledge of issues with and strategies for family and community involvement
6- Knowledge of developmentally appropriate curricula
9- Knowledge of child guidance and classroom behavioral management
3. The students will share activities that can be done by using classical books or
movies to improve reading, learning, building curiosity in children, etc.
5. The students will discuss experiences from the field, comments, concerns,
suggestions in Spanish.
Assessment
1. The student completes a SUAGM course evaluation.
2. In groups, make a graphic organizer summarizing the highlights of this course.
3. Share the findings and recommendations.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 39
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejos / Appendixes
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 40
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo A /Appendix A
FL Department of Education
Prekindergarten/Primary PK- 3 Competencies Section 53
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf
FTCE Test Information Guide PreK /Primary PK-3
http://www.collier.k12.fl.us/hr/certification/studyguides/Pre-Kindergarten%20Primary%20PK-3.pdf
1. Knowledge of child growth and development
1. Demonstrate knowledge of the major effects of genetics, health, nutrition, public policy, environment, and economics on child development.
2. Identify the sequence of development and the milestones (e.g., social-emotional, cognitive, language, physical) for the typically developing child.
3. Identify atypical development (e.g., social-emotional, cognitive, language, physical).
4. Choose strategies for designing and implementing instructional practices to support typically and atypically developing young children.
5. Identify the influences of substance abuse, physical abuse, and emotional distress on child development.
6. Recognize ways in which children's early experiences and culturally transmitted knowledge contribute to individual differences in development and learning.
7. Identify the influence of scientific research on theories of cognitive and social development, the principles of how children.
2. Knowledge of foundations of early childhood (PreK–3) education
1. Identify theorists, theories, and benchmarks in the fields of early childhood education and their implications for the classroom teacher of young children.
2. Identify curriculum models of early childhood and elementary education programs in a variety of settings.
3. Identify the impact of federal and state laws on education in the classroom (e.g., English for Speakers of Other Languages, Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 41
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
3. Knowledge of research, standards, and trends
1. Identify professional organizations, Web sites, and scholarly journals in the field of early childhood and elementary education.
2. Interpret standards set by early childhood and elementary education professional organizations (e.g., National Association for the Education of Young Children, Association for Childhood Education International, National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Southern Early Childhood Association).
3. Demonstrate knowledge of current issues, trends, and educational innovations and legislation relating to the field of early childhood (PreK–3) education.
4. Analyze ethical behavior and professional responsibilities as they relate to young children, families, colleagues, and the community.
4. Knowledge of effective practices
1. Identify developmentally appropriate practices that guide effective instruction.
2. Identify the components of effective organization and management, such as classroom rituals, routines, and schedules.
3. Identify ways to organize furniture, equipment, materials, and other resources in an indoor or outdoor environment in order to support early childhood curricula and the development of the whole child.
4. Identify the components of and techniques for creating a print-rich environment (e.g., classroom libraries, labeled objects, student work displayed, word walls) reflecting diverse cultures and the impact of such an environment on classroom instruction.
5. Identify strategies for short- and long-term planning to set instructional goals in alignment with standards for developing teacher objectives.
6. Identify strategies for designing appropriate objectives and developing and implementing lesson plans.
7. Identify activities that enrich and extend active learning through the selection and use of developmentally and age-appropriate instructional materials.
8. Identify a variety of methods of flexibly grouping children for the purposes of instruction.
9. Identify characteristics of an integrated curriculum.
10. Identify characteristics of play as it relates to children's social, emotional, and cognitive development.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 42
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
11. Identify methods of observing, facilitating, and extending children's play to practice newly acquired competencies through problem solving, imitation, persistence, and creativity.
12. Identify strategies for building and nurturing trusting relationships with students.
5. Knowledge of issues with and strategies for family and community involvement
1. Apply strategies for encouraging and facilitating family and community partnerships in all phases of school programs.
2. Identify contemporary family systems and how to provide for families' needs.
6. Knowledge of developmentally appropriate curricula
1. Identify the implications of teacher read alouds and how they directly relate to the academic success of children at all grade levels.
2. Select developmentally appropriate curricula that provide for all areas of child development (i.e., physical, emotional, social, linguistic, aesthetic, cognitive).
3. Identify instructional methods and strategies (e.g., summarizing, monitoring comprehension, question answering, question gathering, use of graphic and semantic organizers, recognizing story structure, use of multiple strategy instruction) for facilitating students' reading comprehension across the curriculum.
4. Identify strategies for facilitating the development of literal, interpretive, and critical listening and thinking skills.
5. Identify activities that support the development of both fine and gross motor skills.
6. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies, including the use of technology, for presenting instruction, processes, and concepts related to health, safety, and nutrition.
7. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies and processes, including the use of technology, for presenting visual arts, music, drama, and dance.
8. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies for using technology in developmentally appropriate ways to teach reading, mathematics, science, and social studies.
7. Knowledge of the diverse needs of all children and their families
1. Identify strategies to adapt curricula for children with diverse needs.
2. Identify characteristics of children with diverse needs.
3. Select resources and procedures that support children with diverse needs and their families.
4. Identify programs, curricula, and activities that provide for the language needs of children and their families with limited English proficiency.
5. Identify characteristics of children at risk for school failure and select appropriate intervention strategies for these children.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 43
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
6. Identify major trends in the education of children with exceptionalities and the application of such trends in an early childhood setting.
7. Identify strategies for working with children who are in foster care and children who are migrant, abandoned, or homeless.
8. Identify strategies for accessing health information to monitor children's medical needs, including medications for allergies and other health impairments.
8. Knowledge of diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation
1. Select developmentally appropriate, reliable, and valid formal and informal screening, progress monitoring, and diagnostic instruments and procedures that measure specific characteristics.
2. Identify procedures for accurately establishing, maintaining, and using formal and informal student records.
3. Interpret formal and informal assessment data to make instructional decisions about the educational needs of children.
4. Identify procedures for appropriately using portfolio assessment to plan instruction that better extends the child's level of learning and interest.
5. Identify procedures and legal requirements that provide for appropriate and effective family conferences or home visits, in accordance with due process and confidentiality, regarding the assessment, education, growth, and development of children.
9. Knowledge of child guidance and classroom behavioral management
1. Identify developmentally appropriate components of a positive and effective classroom behavioral management plan.
2. Apply developmentally appropriate positive strategies for guiding children's behavior and responding to challenging behaviors.
3. Identify learning opportunities for promoting children's positive self-concept, self-esteem, and prosocial and social-emotional development through interaction with peers and familiar adults.
4. Identify developmentally appropriate conflict resolution strategies and guidelines for implementation.
5. Identify appropriate strategies for teaching character development to young children.
6. Identify the roles of early childhood professionals in collaboration with other professionals in helping children and their families cope with stressors.
10. Knowledge of literacy instruction
1. Identify the content of emergent literacy (e.g., oral language development, phonological awareness, alphabet knowledge, concepts of print, motivation, text structures, written language development).
2. Identify common emergent literacy difficulties and strategies for prevention and intervention.
3. Demonstrate knowledge of various approaches for developing prereading and early literacy skills (e.g., oral language and listening, phonological awareness, alphabet
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 44
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
knowledge, background knowledge, print concepts).
4. Select literature from a variety of narrative and expository text that builds language skills and concept development.
5. Identify the processes, skills, and phases of word recognition (e.g., pre-alphabetic, partial- alphabetic, full-alphabetic, graphophonemic, morphemic, syntactic, semantic) that lead to decoding.
6. Identify the components of reading fluency (e.g., accuracy, automaticity, rate, prosody).
7. Identify instructional methods (e.g., practice with high-frequency words, timed readings) for developing reading fluency.
8. Identify developmentally appropriate writing strategies for developing print awareness concepts, including spelling and punctuation.
9. Identify instructional methods and strategies for increasing vocabulary acquisition (e.g., word analysis, choice of words, context clues, multiple exposures) across the curriculum.
10. Identify instructional methods for teaching essential comprehension skills (e.g., main idea, supporting details and facts, author's purpose, fact and opinion, point of view, inference, conclusion).
11. Evaluate appropriate classroom organizational formats (e.g., literature circles, small groups, individuals, workshops, reading centers, multiage groups) for specific instructional objectives.
12. Identify appropriate uses of multiple representations of information (e.g., charts, tables, graphs, pictures, print and nonprint media) for a variety of purposes.
13. Demonstrate knowledge of the developmental stages of writing (e.g., dictation, symbolic representation).
14. Demonstrate knowledge of the writing process (e.g., prewriting, editing, and publishing).
11. Knowledge of mathematics content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for presenting concepts for mathematical proficiency, including understanding mathematical ideas and concepts, fluent computations, problem solving, and logical reasoning progressing from concrete to semiconcrete to abstract.
2. Apply teaching practices to strengthen children's problem solving and reasoning processes as well as their ability to represent, communicate, and connect mathematical ideas.
3. Identify strategies for integrating mathematics with other activities.
4. Identify developmentally appropriate mathematics concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
5. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to number sense and operations (e.g., representations of numbers, use of estimation and operations to solve real-world problems).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 45
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
6. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to measurement, geometry, and spatial sense (e.g., geometric properties and relationships; use of skills and concepts involving measurement and geometry to solve real-world problems).
7. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to algebraic thinking and data analysis (e.g., patterns and functional relationships; interpretations of tables, graphs, and equations that reflect real-world functional relationships; use of data to make predictions and draw conclusions).
12. Knowledge of science content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching the basic science processes (e.g., observing, classifying, qualifying, predicting, measuring).
2. Apply developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching the scientific method (e.g., forming a hypothesis, manipulating variables, interpreting results).
3. Identify strategies for teaching science as inquiry (e.g., asking questions, using senses to explore materials and natural phenomena, using simple tools for investigation, making comparisons between objects).
4. Identify developmentally appropriate science concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
5. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts in physical and Earth sciences (e.g., states and properties of matter, simple machines, properties and characteristics of sound and light, magnets, types of energy, geologic formations and how they were formed, types and characteristics of rocks, factors affecting weather, the water cycle).
6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts of life sciences (e.g., characteristics of living and nonliving things, types of microorganisms, differences between plant and animal cells, renewable and nonrenewable resources, conservation methods).
13. Knowledge of social studies content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching social science concepts (e.g., citizenship, historical events, human interdependence).
2. Identify resources for teaching social science concepts.
3. Identify developmentally appropriate social studies concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
4. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts of government, citizenship, and economics (e.g., rights and responsibilities of U.S. citizens; federal, state, and local governments; economic interdependence).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 46
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Anejo B /Appendix B
Ana G. Méndez University System
Evaluation Criteria for ECED 442
Name of Student: _____________________________________ Date:_______
Internship Academic Component Points
1. Attendance to all course workshops. Additional recommended workshops may
be offered (extra points may be given).
50
2. Participation and preparation for course
activities and presentations.
50
3. Workshop Assignments
15 pts. per workshop = 75
4. Language Lab Activities: (20 + hours) Computer Language Lab Hours Form
25
5. Organize assignments in a binder. See # 2 above:
Part of preparation & organization for the course.
Professor may deduct points from weekly assignments if student is late or absent. Assignments, presentations, etc. are necessary for the enhancement of the practicum experience.
Points to be deducted if assignments are not turned in by due date, or if
student did not attend to class.
Total 200
Points: _________/ 200 ________% Grade: _______
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 47
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo C / Appendix C
FL Department of Education - 2008 Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards Activity Complete the list of standards/benchmarks and give at least one example per area of an activity or skill to measure or observe these standards/benchmarks. I. Physical Health – Workshop 1 A. Physical Health A. 1 A. 2 A. 3 A. 4 Performs oral hygiene routine A. 5 Example –select one standard: A-4: Student is able to wash teeth appropriately after eating. A. Knowledge of Wellness
II. Approaches to Learning – Workshop 1 A. Eagerness and Curiosity A. 1 Shows eagerness and curiosity as a learner A.1 Student uses a magnifying glass to study the shapes and patterns on leaves. B. Persistence
C. Creativity and Inventiveness D. Planning and Reflection III. Social and Emotional Development – Workshop 2 A. Self-Concept B. Self-Control
C. Relationships with Adults D. Relationships with Peers E. Social Problem-Solving
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IV. Language and Communication-(may list standards & an example of a benchmark). Wkshp. 2 A. Listening B. Speaking
C. Vocabulary D. Sentence and Structure E. Conversation V. Emergent Literacy - (may list standards and an example of a benchmark). Wkshp. 3 A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4 B. Emergent Writing
VI. Mathematical and Scientific Thinking- (select 1 or 2 stand. /benchmarks) Wkshp.. 3 A. Mathematical Thinking B. Scientific Thinking
VII. Social Studies and The Arts - (may select 1 or 2 stand. /benchmarks). Wkshp. 4 A. Social Studies B. The Arts
VIII. Motor Development Wkshp. 4 A. Gross Motor Development B. Fine Motor Development
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 49
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo D / Appendix D
Teachers of English for Speakers of Other Languages Performance Standards The ESOL teacher is able to: ( http://www.fldoe.org/aala/perstand.asp )
1. Conduct ESOL programs within the parameters, goals, and stipulations of the Florida Consent Decree.
2. Recognize the major differences and similarities among the different cultural groups in the United States.
3. Identify, expose, and reexamine cultural stereotypes relating to LEP/ELL and non-LEP/ELL students.
4. Use knowledge of the cultural characteristics of Florida's LEP/ELL population to enhance instruction.
5. Determine and use appropriate instructional methods and strategies for individuals and groups, using knowledge of first and second language acquisition processes.
6. Apply current and effective ESOL teaching methodologies in planning and delivering instruction to LEP/ELL students.
7. Locate and acquire relevant resources in ESOL methodologies. 8. Select and develop appropriate ESOL content according to student levels of
proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, and writing, taking into account: (1) basic interpersonal communicative skills (BICS), and (2) cognitive academic language proficiency skills (CALPS) as they apply to the ESOL curriculum.
9. Develop experiential and interactive literacy activities for LEP/ELL students, using current information on linguistic and cognitive processes.
10. Analyze student language and determine appropriate instructional strategies, using knowledge of phonology, morphology, syntax semantics, and discourse.
11. Apply essential strategies for developing and integrating the four language skills of listening composition, oral communication, reading, and writing.
12. Apply content-based ESOL approaches to instruction. 13. Evaluate, design and employ instructional methods and techniques appropriate to
learners’ socialization and communication needs, based on knowledge of language as a social phenomenon.
14. Plan and evaluate instructional outcomes, recognizing the effects of race, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and religion on the results.
15. Evaluate, select, and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL at elementary, middle, and high school levels.
16. Design and implement effective unit plans and daily lesson plans, which meet the needs of ESOL students within the context of the regular classroom.
17. Evaluate, adapt and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL in the content areas at elementary, middle and high school levels.
18. Create a positive classroom environment to accommodate the various learning styles and cultural backgrounds of students.
19. Consider current trends and issues related to the testing of linguistic and culturally diverse students when using testing instruments and techniques.
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20. Administer tests and interpret test results, applying basic measurement concepts. 21. Use formal and alternative methods of assessment/evaluation of LEP/ELL students,
including measurement of language, literacy and academic content metacognition. 22. Develop and implement strategies for using school, neighborhood, and home
resources in the ESOL curriculum. 23. Identify major attitudes of local target groups toward school, teachers, discipline, and
education in general that may lead to misinterpretation by school personnel; reduce cross-cultural barriers between students, parents, and the school setting.
24. Develop, implement, and evaluate instructional programs in ESOL, based on current trends in research and practice.
25. Recognize indicators of learning disabilities, especially hearing and language impairment, and limited English proficiency.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 51
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Anejo E / Appendix E
Computer Language Lab Hours Form
(Language Lab may have other recommended forms).
Make copies as necessary.
Day Hours Programs:
Tell Me More
ELLIS
Rosetta Stone
Website Collection
Reflection or topics
completed.
Signature of Lab Facilitator
or Representative.
Total hours of practice:____________________________________________________ Professor and Language Lab Facilitator may request that the student attend the language lab for a percentage of time to focus on the targeted language skills and address weaknesses in the language. Some hours may be done at home as determined by professor or Lang. Lab Facilitator. Recommend Hrs. in the Lab.___ % Recommended ____ % Hrs. at Home Professor or Language Lab Facilitator comments/ recommendations: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 52
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo F / Appendix F
MONITORING LOG:
Directions: Complete the following project development log on a weekly basis: (Student
comments on the status of work or project and the professor provides feedback, monitors
assignments, redirects student to assignment, language lab, as needed).
Workshop 1 Workshop 2 Workshop 3 Workshop 4 Workshop 5
Actions
Accomplished
(3 points)
Difficulties
Found
(2 points)
Student’s
Signature
Facilitator’s
Feedback
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 53
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo G / Appendix G: PORTFOLIO Forms
PORTFOLIO INFORMATIONAL SHEET (Front cover)
Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez Florida Campuses
Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, Universidad del Turabo Check one:
� Universidad del Este
� Universidad Metropolitana
� Universidad del Turabo
Check one:
� Undergraduate
� Graduate
Concentration
Student’s Name
Facilitator’s Name
Portfolio rated as
Reason of this rate
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Log of Entries / Portfolio Content
Entry Description
Date of Entry
Date
Submitted
Date
Evaluated
Page #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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Overall Portfolio Self-Assessment
Dear Student: This form will assist you in monitoring your portfolio and determining the strengths and weaknesses of your writing Part I: Read the statements below. Write the numbers that mostly honest reflects your self assessment (Scale 1-5: 5=strong, 4=moderately strong, 3=average, 2=moderately weak, 1=weak) _____ 1. My portfolio contains all of the items required by the facilitator. _____ 2. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my improvement over the course. _____ 3. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to report factual information. _____ 4. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to write effectively. _____ 5. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to think and write creatively. Part II: On the lines below, write the topic of each assignment. Rate your effort for each piece (5=strong effort, 1=weak effort). In the space below write one suggestion for improving that piece. _____ 1. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 2. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 3. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 4. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 5. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Part III: In assessing my overall portfolio, I find it to be (check one) Very satisfactory __________ Satisfactory __________ Somewhat satisfactory __________ Unsatisfactory __________ Part IV: In the space below list your goal for the next PT and two strategies you plan to achieve. Goal: _________________________________________________________________ Strategies:
1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________
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Checklist for Portfolio Assessment
Has the student set academic goals?
Does the portfolio include enough entries in each area to make valid
judgments?
Does the portfolio include evidence of complex learning in realistic
setting?
Does the portfolio provide evidence of various types of student learning?
Does the portfolio include students’ self-evaluations and reflections on
what was learned?
Does the portfolio enable one to determine learning progress and current
level of learning?
Does the portfolio provide clear evidence of learning to users of the
portfolio?
Does the portfolio provide for student participation and responsibility?
Does the portfolio present entries in a well-organized and useful manner?
Does the portfolio include assessments based on clearly stated criteria of
successful performance?
Does the portfolio provide for greater interaction between instruction and
assessment?
Adapted from: Gronlund, N. E. (2003). Assessment of student achievement. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson Education,
Inc.
Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez School for Professional Studies
Florida Campuses Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, Universidad del Turabo
ECED 442
PRACTICE SEMINAR IN EARLY CHILDHOOD AND PRIMAY EDUC ATION
SEMINARIO SOBRE LA PRÁCTICA DE EDUCACIÓN PRE-ESCOLA R / PRIMARIA
This module is under a revision process. Any suggestions from the facilitator and
students will be appreciated to enhance the final document.
© Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, 2010 Derechos Reservados.
© Ana G. Méndez University System, 2010. All rights reserved
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 2
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
TABLA DE CONTENIDO/TABLE OF CONTENTS
Página/Page
Guia de Estudio ......................................................................................................................... 3
Study Guide ............................................................................................................................ 12
Workshop One ........................................................................................................................ 22
Taller Dos................................................................................................................................ 27
Workshop Three.................................................................................................................... 30
Taller Cuatro ........................................................................................................................... 33
Workshop Five / Taller Cinco................................................................................................. 36
Anejo A /Appendix A ............................................................................................................. 40
Anejo B /Appendix B.............................................................................................................. 46
Anejo C / Appendix C............................................................................................................ 47
Anejo D / Appendix D ........................................................................................................... 49
Anejo E / Appendix E ............................................................................................................. 51
Anejo F / Appendix F ............................................................................................................. 52
Anejo G / Appendix G ............................................................................................................ 53
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GUIA DE ESTUDIO
Título del Curso: Seminario sobre la práctica de educación pre-escolar/primaria.
Codificación: ECED 442
Duración: Componente Práctico, duración de 10 semanas, 5 talleres. Concurrente con ECED 443 (curso de práctica escolar) Prerrequisito: Completar todos los cursos de educación y de inglés. Tomar el curso en el último año de estudio, con la práctica de educación. Descripción:
ECED 442: En este curso, los estudiantes van a tratar temas para dialogar, analizar y
evaluar sobre las experiencias y responsabilidades de la práctica y las situaciones o eventos
que pueden ocurrir en el ambiente de la educación temprana y educación primaria. Este
curso está diseñado para enriquecer y complementar las experiencias del día-a-día que
ocurren durante el transcurso de instrucción y experiencias en el salón de clase.
Objetivos Generales:
1. Asumir una posición profesional y presentar las experiencias/ideas sobre el ambiente
escolar.
2. Asumir el compromiso de preparación para el nivel de enseñanza con los niños de
educación pre-escolar/primaria.
3. Demostrar un nivel profesional en planear y tomar decisiones apropiadas en el
ambiente escolar.
4. Reflexionar sobre las prácticas educativas más apropiadas para la diversidad de
estudiantes.
5. Demostrar un nivel de liderazgo al presentar o recomendar sugerencias en el ambiente
escolar.
6. Discutir a un nivel profesional su manera le resolver problemas en el ambiente
escolar.
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7. Valorara la práctica educativa como una experiencia que le preparara para el
desarrollo como futuro maestro.
Textos Recomendados y Recursos:
Wong, H. & K. Wong, R. T. (2009). The First Days of School (4th ed.). California: Harry
K. Wong Publications, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-9764233-1-7
Recursos Electrónicos: http://legacy.netlibrary.com/titleselect/index.asp
Gips, C. V., McCallum, B. & Hargreaves, E. (2001). What Makes a Good Primary School
Teacher? Expert Classroom Strategies. London, New York: Routledge. e-book
format, eISBN 9780203189931, Net Library.
Murdoch, K. & Wilson, J. (2008). Creating a Learner-centered Primary Classroom:
Learner-centered Strategic Learning. Routledge. e-book format,
eISBN: 9780203931127, Net Library.
Recursos Recomendados:
Clark, Ron. (2003). The Essential 55: New York: Hyperion Books. ISBN: 0786888164,
Allen, M. (2007). Early Childhood Centers (1st ed.) New York: Creative Teaching Press
Inc. ISBN: 1591984335
Película:
Jonze, S. (2009) Where the Wild Things Are, (author of the book Maurice Sendack). Produced by Warner
Bros. Pictures.
Evaluación:
Escala: A = 100 -90% B = 89-80% F = 59% ó menos
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 5
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C= 79-70% D = 69-60%
Descripción de la evaluación y asignaciones: Anejo B
Requisitos para el curso del Componente Académico, ECED 442: 200 puntos
1. Asistencia a los talleres del curso y otros talleres recomendados. Puntos adicionales se pueden dar por talleres recomendados.
50
2. Participación y preparación para actividades del curso. 50
3. Actividades /asignaciones por taller. 15 puntos por taller = 75
4. Actividades en el Laboratorio de Idiomas / o ejercicios asignados de idioma (20 horas o más). Presentar forma como prueba de este cumplimiento.
25
• Mantener todo los documentos organizados en un carpeta (portafolio).
• El profesor puede deducir puntos por asignaciones y participación cuando el
estudiante no esté cumpliendo con la asistencia (tarde/ ausente).
Laboratorio de Language:
• En adición a la asistencia mandataria al salón de clase y participación durante la
misma, el estudiante deberá cumplir veinte (20) horas de ejercicio en el laboratorio de
idiomas. A través de los cinco talleres el estudiante deberá recopilar evidencia de su
trabajo para ser entregada al facilitador en el quinto taller. El facilitador determinara
la distribución de horas entre ambos idiomas – inglés y español – de acuerdo a las
necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El estudiante deberá completar sus
horas físicamente en el laboratorio de idiomas – en cada centro – o desde su
casa/trabajo a través del programa “Tell Me More”.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 6
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Descripción de las Normas del Curso:
1. Este curso sigue el modelo “Discipline-Based Dual Language Immersion Model®”
del Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, el mismo está diseñado para promover el
desarrollo de cada estudiante como un profesional bilingüe. Cada taller será
facilitado en inglés y español, utilizando el modelo 50/50. Esto significa que cada
taller deberá ser conducido enteramente en el lenguaje especificado. Los lenguajes
serán alternados en cada taller para asegurar que el curso se ofrece 50% en inglés y
50% en español. Para mantener un balance, el módulo debe especificar que se
utilizarán ambos idiomas en el quinto taller, dividiendo el tiempo y las actividades
equitativamente entre ambos idiomas. Si un estudiante tiene dificultad en hacer una
pregunta en el idioma especificado, bien puede escoger el idioma de preferencia para
hacer la pregunta. Sin embargo, el facilitador deberá contestar la misma en el idioma
designado para ese taller. Esto deberá ser una excepción a las reglas pues es
importante que los estudiantes utilicen el idioma designado. Esto no aplica a los
cursos de lenguaje que deben ser desarrollados en el idioma propio todo en inglés o
todo en español según aplique.
2. El curso es conducido en formato acelerado, eso requiere que los estudiantes se
preparen antes de cada taller de acuerdo al módulo. Cada taller requiere un promedio
de diez (10) horas de preparación y en ocasiones requiere más.
3. La asistencia a todos los talleres es obligatoria. El estudiante que se ausente al taller
deberá presentar una excusa razonable al facilitador. El facilitador evaluará si la
ausencia es justificada y decidirá como el estudiante repondrá el trabajo perdido, de
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 7
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
ser necesario. El facilitador decidirá uno de los siguientes: permitirle al estudiante
reponer el trabajo o asignarle trabajo adicional en adición al trabajo a ser repuesto.
Toda tarea a ser completada antes del taller deberá ser entregada en la fecha asignada.
El facilitador ajustará la nota de las tareas repuestas.
4. Si un estudiante se ausenta a más de un taller el facilitador tendrá las siguientes
opciones:
a. Si es a dos talleres, el facilitador reducirá una nota por debajo basado en la
nota existente.
b. Si el estudiante se ausenta a tres talleres, el facilitador reducirá la nota a dos
por debajo de la nota existente.
5. La asistencia y participación en clase de actividades y presentaciones orales es
extremadamente importante pues no se pueden reponer. Si el estudiante provee una
excusa válida y verificable, el facilitador determinará una actividad equivalente a
evaluar que sustituya la misma. Esta actividad deberá incluir el mismo contenido y
componentes del lenguaje como la presentación oral o actividad a ser repuesta.
6. En actividades de grupo el grupo será evaluado por su trabajo final. Sin embargo,
cada miembro de grupo deberá participar y cooperar para lograr un trabajo de
excelencia, pero recibirán una calificación individual.
7. Se espera que todo trabajo escrito sea de la autoría de cada estudiante y no plagiado.
Se debe entender que todo trabajo sometido esta citado apropiadamente o
parafraseado y citado dando atención al autor. Todo estudiante debe ser el autor de su
propio trabajo. Todo trabajo que sea plagiado, copiado o presente trazos de otro será
calificado con cero.
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8. Si el facilitador hace cambios al módulo o guía de estudio, deberá discutirlos y
entregar copia a los estudiantes por escrito al principio del primer taller.
9. El facilitador establecerá los medios para contactar a los estudiantes proveyendo su
correo electrónico, teléfonos, y el horario disponibles.
10. EL uso de celulares está prohibido durante las sesiones de clase; de haber una
necesidad, deberá permanecer en vibración o en silencio.
11. La visita de niños y familiares no registrados en el curso no está permitida en el salón
de clases.
12. Todo estudiante está sujeto a las políticas y normas de conducta y comportamiento
que rigen al SUAGM y el curso.
Nota: Si por alguna razón no puede acceder las direcciones electrónicas ofrecidas en el
módulo, no se limite a ellas. Existen otros motores de búsqueda y sitios Web que podrá
utilizar para la búsqueda de la información deseada. Entre ellas están:
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
• http://www.apastyle.org/
Para comprar o alquilar libros de texto o referencias nuevas o usadas puede visitar:
• http://www.chegg.com/ (alquiler)
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 9
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• http://www.bookswim.com/ (alquiler)
• http://www.allbookstores.com/ (compra)
• http://www.alibris.com/ (compra)
Estos son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
El/la facilitador(a) puede realizar cambios a las direcciones electrónicas y/o añadir algunas de
ser necesario.
Nota: Del facilitador o el estudiante requerir o desear una investigación o la administración
de cuestionarios o entrevistas, deben referirse a las normas y procedimientos de la Oficina de
Cumplimiento y solicitar su autorización. Para acceder a los formularios de la Oficina de
Cumplimiento pueden visitar este enlace
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp y seleccionar los formularios que
necesite.
Además de los formularios el estudiante/facilitador puede encontrar las instrucciones para la
certificación en línea. Estas certificaciones incluyen: IRB Institutional Review Board, Health
Information Portability Accounting Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility Conduct for Research
Act (RCR).
De tener alguna duda, favor de comunicarse con la Coordinadoras Institucionales o a la
Oficina de Cumplimiento a los siguientes teléfonos:
Sra. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Directora Oficina de Cumplimiento
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Srta. Carmen Crespo, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 10
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Sra. Josefina Melgar, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Dra. Rebecca Cherry, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
Filosofía y Metodología Educativa:
Este curso está basado en la teoría educativa del Constructivismo. Constructivismo
es una filosofía de aprendizaje fundamentada en la premisa, de que, reflexionando a través de
nuestras experiencias, podemos construir nuestro propio conocimiento sobre el mundo en el
que vivimos.
Cada uno de nosotros genera nuestras propias “reglas “y “métodos mentales” que
utilizamos para darle sentido a nuestras experiencias. Aprender, por lo tanto, es simplemente
el proceso de ajustar nuestros modelos mentales para poder acomodar nuevas experiencias.
Como facilitadores, nuestro enfoque es el mantener una conexión entre los hechos y fomentar
un nuevo entendimiento en los estudiantes. También, intentamos adaptar nuestras estrategias
de enseñanza a las respuestas de nuestros estudiantes y motivar a los mismos a analizar,
interpretar y predecir información.
Existen varios principios para el constructivismo, entre los cuales están:
1. El aprendizaje es una búsqueda de significados. Por lo tanto, el aprendizaje debe
comenzar con situaciones en las cuales los estudiantes estén buscando activamente
construir un significado.
2. Significado requiere comprender todas las partes. Y, las partes deben entenderse en el
contexto del todo. Por lo tanto, el proceso de aprendizaje se enfoca en los conceptos
primarios, no en hechos aislados.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 11
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
3. Para enseñar bien, debemos entender los modelos mentales que los estudiantes utilizan
para percibir el mundo y las presunciones que ellos hacen para apoyar dichos modelos.
4. El propósito del aprendizaje, es para un individuo, el construir su propio significado, no
sólo memorizar las contestaciones “correctas” y repetir el significado de otra persona.
Como la educación es intrínsicamente interdisciplinaria, la única forma válida para
asegurar el aprendizaje es hacer del avalúo parte esencial de dicho proceso, asegurando
que el mismo provea a los estudiantes con la información sobre la calidad de su
aprendizaje.
5. La evaluación debe servir como una herramienta de auto-análisis.
6. Proveer herramientas y ambientes que ayuden a los estudiantes a interpretar las múltiples
perspectivas que existen en el mundo.
7. El aprendizaje debe ser controlado internamente y analizado por el estudiante.
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Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
STUDY GUIDE
Course Title: Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education
Code: ECED 442
Time Length: During the internship practicum, length of 10 weeks, 5 workshops.
Concurrent with ECED 443 (Internship course)
Prerequisite: Complete all education and English courses. Take the course during their
senior year.
Description:
ECED 442: In this course, students will be involved in discussions, analysis and evaluations
pertaining to the responsibilities and situations arising in Early Childhood Education and
Primary levels student teaching practice. It is designed to enrich and complement the day-to-
day practicum experience. It should be taken during the fourth year of study and concurrent
with ECED 443.
General Objectives:
1. The student will assume a professional attitude when expressing ideas or experiences
about the educational setting.
2. The student will assume the responsibilities of being prepared for the instruction of
pre-school / primary education.
3. The student will demonstrate a level of professionalism when plannning and making
appropriate decisions in the school setting.
4. The student will reflect on the best educational practices appropriate for the diversity
of the students.
5. The student will take a leadership position when making decisions or giving
suggestions in the school setting.
6. The student will act in professional manner when dealing with problems in the school
setting.
7. The student will value the educational practice in order to improve and develop
his/her preparation as a future teacher.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 13
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Text:
Wong, H. & K. Wong, R. T. (2009). The First Days of School (4th ed.). California: Harry
K.Wong Publications, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-9764233-1-7,
Electronic Resources / e-book: http://legacy.netlibrary.com/titleselect/index.asp
Gips, C. V., McCallum, B. & Hargreaves, E. (2001). What Makes a Good Primary School
Teacher? : Expert Classroom Strategies. London, New York: Routledge. e-book
format, ISBN 9780203189931, Net Library.
Murdoch, K. & Wilson, J. (2008). Creating a Learner-centered Primary Classroom:
Learner-centered Strategic Learning. Taylor & Francis Routledge. e-book format,
eISBN: 9780203931127, Net Library.
Recommended Resources:
Clark, Ron. (2003). The Essential 55: New York: Hyperion Books. ISBN: 0786888164,
Allen, M. (2007). Early Childhood Centers (1st ed.) New York: Creative Teaching Press Inc.
ISBN: 1591984335.
Movie:
Jonze, S. (2009) Where the Wild Things Are, (author of the book Maurice Sendack). Produced by Warner
Bros. Pictures.
Evaluation:
Scale: A = 100 -90% B = 89-80% F = 59% or below
C= 79-70% D = 69-60%
Evaluation and Assignment Description - Appendix B
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 14
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
The student teacher will be evaluated based on requirements completed in ECED 442: 200 pts.
1. Attendance to all course workshops. Additional recommended workshops may
be offered (extra points may be given).
50
2. Participation and preparation for course
activities and presentations.
50
3. Workshop Assignments 15 points per workshop = 75
4. Language Lab Activities: (20 + hours) Computer Language Lab Hours Form
25
• Organize assignments in a binder (portfolio).
• Professor may deduct points from weekly assignments if student is late or absent.
Assignments, presentations, etc. are necessary for the enhancement of the practicum
experience.
Language Lab:
In addition to the mandatory attendance and class participation the student will complete
twenty (20) hours of language laboratory. Throughout each week the student will keep
evidence of his/her work to turn in on the fifth workshop. The facilitator will determine the
distribution of hours among the two languages – English and Spanish – according to the
individual needs of each student. The student can complete the laboratory requirements
either physically at the centers – language laboratories – or at home/work through the web-
based program “Tell Me More.”
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 15
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Description of course policies
1. This course follows the Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez Discipline-Based Dual
Language Immersion Model® designed to promote each student’s development as a Dual
Language Professional. Workshops will be facilitated in English and Spanish, strictly
using the 50/50 model. This means that each workshop will be conducted entirely in the
language specified. The language used in the workshops will alternate to insure that 50%
of the course will be conducted in English and 50% in Spanish. To maintain this balance,
the course module may specify that both languages will be used during the fifth
workshop, dividing that workshop’s time and activities between the two languages. If
students have difficulty with asking a question in the target language in which the activity
is being conducted, students may choose to use their preferred language for that particular
question. However, the facilitator must answer in the language assigned for that particular
day. This should only be an exception as it is important for students to use the assigned
language. The 50/50 model does not apply to language courses where the delivery of
instruction must be conducted in the language taught (Spanish or English only).
2. The course is conducted in an accelerated format and requires that students prepare in
advance for each workshop according to the course module. Each workshop requires an
average ten hours of preparation but could require more.
3. Attendance at all class sessions is mandatory. A student that is absent to a workshop
must present the facilitator a reasonable excuse. The facilitator will evaluate if the
absence is justified and decide how the student will make up the missing work, if
applicable. The facilitator will decide on the following: allow the student to make up the
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 16
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
work, or allow the student to make up the work and assign extra work to compensate for
the missing class time.
Assignments required prior to the workshop must be completed and turned in on the
assigned date. The facilitator may decide to adjust the grade given for late assignments
and make-up work.
4. If a student is absent to more than one workshop the facilitator will have the following
options:
a. If a student misses two workshops, the facilitator may lower one grade based on
the students existing grade.
b. If the student misses three workshops, the facilitator may lower two grades based
on the students existing grade.
5. Student attendance and participation in oral presentations and special class activities are
extremely important as it is not possible to assure that they can be made up. If the student
provides a valid and verifiable excuse, the facilitator may determine a substitute
evaluation activity if he/she understands that an equivalent activity is possible. This
activity must include the same content and language components as the oral presentation
or special activity that was missed.
6. In cooperative activities the group will be assessed for their final work. However, each
member will have to collaborate to assure the success of the group and the assessment
will be done collectively as well as individually.
7. It is expected that all written work will be solely that of the student and should not be
plagiarized. That is, the student must be the author of all work submitted. All quoted or
paraphrased material must be properly cited, with credit given to its author or publisher.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 17
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
It should be noted that plagiarized writings are easily detectable and students should not
risk losing credit for material that is clearly not their own.
8. If the Facilitator makes changes to the study guide, such changes should be discussed
with and given to students in writing at the beginning of the first workshop.
9. The facilitator will establish a means of contacting students by providing an email
address, phone number, hours to be contacted and days.
10. The use of cellular phones is prohibited during sessions; if there is a need to have one, it
must be on vibrate or silent mode during class session.
11. Children or family members that are not registered in the course are not allowed to the
classrooms.
12. All students are subject to the policies regarding behavior in the university community
established by the institution and in this course.
Note: If for any reason you cannot access the URL’s presented in the module, do not stop
your investigation. There are many search engines and other links you can use to search for
information. These are some examples:
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 18
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
• http://www.apastyle.org/
To buy or rent new or used textbooks or references you can visit:
• http://www.chegg.com/ (rent)
• http://www.bookswim.com/ (rent)
• http://www.allbookstores.com/ (buy)
• http://www.alibris.com/ (buy)
Estos son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
The facilitator may make changes or add additional web resources if deemed necessary.
Note: If the facilitator or the student is required or wants to perform a research or needs to
administer a questionnaire or an interview, he/she will need to refer to the norms and
procedures of the Institutional Review Board Office (IRB) and ask for authorization. To
access the forms from the IRB Office or for additional information, visit the following link:
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp and select the forms needed.
Furthermore, in this website the student/facilitator will find instructions for several online
certifications related to IRB processes. These certifications include: IRB Institutional
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 19
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Review Board, Health Information Portability Accounting Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility
Conduct for Research Act (RCR).
If you have any question, please contact the following Institutional Coordinators:
Mrs. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Director of IRB Office (PR)
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Miss. Carmen Crespo, IRB Institutional Coordinator– UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
Sra. Josefina Melgar, IRB Institutional Coordinator – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Rebecca Cherry, Ph.D., IRB Institutional Coordinator - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 20
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Teaching Philosophy and Methodology
This course is grounded in the learning theory of Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning founded on the premise that, by reflecting on our experiences, we
construct our own understanding of the world in which we live.
Each of us generates our own “rules” and “mental models,” which we use to make sense
of our experiences. Learning, therefore, is simply the process of adjusting our mental models
to accommodate new experiences. As teachers, our focus is on making connections between
facts and fostering new understanding in students. We will also attempt to tailor our teaching
strategies to student responses and encourage students to analyze, interpret and predict
information.
There are several guiding principles of constructivism:
1. Learning is a search for meaning. Therefore, learning must start with the issues around
which students are actively trying to construct meaning.
2. Meaning requires understanding wholes as well as parts. And parts must be understood in
the context of wholes. Therefore, the learning process focuses on primary concepts, not
isolated facts.
3. In order to teach well, we must understand the mental models that students use to
perceive the world and the assumptions they make to support those models.
4. The purpose of learning is for an individual to construct his or her own meaning, not just
memorize the "right" answers and regurgitate someone else's meaning. Since education is
inherently interdisciplinary, the only valuable way to measure learning is to make the
assessment part of the learning process, ensuring it provides students with information on
the quality of their learning.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 21
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
5. Evaluation should serve as a self-analysis tool.
6. Provide tools and environments that help learners interpret the multiple perspectives of
the world.
7. Learning should be internally controlled and mediated by the learner.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 22
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop One
Specific Objectives:
1. Identify the professional attitude of an educator.
2. Identify the responsibilities of a prekindergarten / primary teacher.
3. Research Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Standards.
4. Apply strategies for teaching standards and benchmarks.
5. Express and share ideas/experiences encounter in the school setting.
6. Review competencies/skills from the Pre-K – 3rd. Test Guide
Language Objectives:
1. The DLP will be able to develop strategies after analyzing
literature pertaining to early childhood.
2. The DLP will be able to analyze and write a document related to
early childhood using correct spelling and grammar.
3. The DLP will be able to communicate effectively in meetings pertaining to early
childhood education.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Florida Department of Education Office of Early Learning
2008 Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
Florida’s Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
http://www.flvpkonline.org/teachertoolkit/
http://www.flvpkonline.org/teachertoolkit/index2.htm
http://www.floridajobs.org/earlylearning/VPK%20Program.html
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 23
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Orange County Public Schools, FL / VPK & Kindergarten Programs
https://www.ocps.net/cs/services/cs/currareas/earlychild/Pages/default.aspx
https://www.ocps.net/cs/services/cs/currareas/earlychild/Documents/WelcometoK2010.pdf
FL VPK Standards and Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
http://www.floridastandards.org/Standards/FLStandardSearch.aspx
Certification and FTCE test guide /download study guide
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf
http://www.fl.nesinc.com/FL_testprep.asp
http://www.ftceexampracticetests.com/prek-3.htm
Assignments before Workshop One:
1. Read the recommended URL’s, books and reference materials. Pay attention to the
rubrics in the Appendix section, they will be used to assess your knowledge.
2. Complete the graphic organizer per workshop.
Workshop 1 – Do: I. Physical Health & II. Approaches to Learning
Appendix C Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
3. Preview classroom procedures: http://www.proteacher.com/030000.shtml
4. Preview the Florida Teacher Certification Examination: Test Information Guide for
Prekindergarten/Primary PK -3 (download or print). Read and get familiar with
competencies and skills (Appendix A).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 24
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
http://www.collier.k12.fl.us/hr/certification/studyguides/Pre-
Kindergarten%20Primary%20PK-3.pdf
5. Students should study this guide and other test practice books to prepare for the Pre-
K- 3rd. FTCE test.
Activities during Workshop One:
1. The facilitator will participate in an ice-breaking activity to begin the seminar.
2. The facilitator will go over the Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
with the students, the facilitator will discuss some of the standards/benchmarks and
activities.
3. The facilitator will present possible classroom scenarios. Students will share their ideas
on how to handle these procedures.
Examples of what teachers must plan ahead before the school year begins:
Walking in Line Ways to Quiet the Classroom Attention Signals &
Quiet Signals
Attention Signals – Getting
Class Attention
Attention Getters Bathroom Hall Pass
Restroom Breaks
Policies/Procedures
Homework Collecting assignments/
office paperwork
Sharpening Pencils & Lost
Pencil Procedures
Student Birthdays (ok with
student’s religion)?
Dismissal Procedures
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 25
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
4. The facilitator and students will preview the Florida Teacher Certification Examination:
Test Information Guide for Prekindergarten/Primary PK -3 (website above). The
facilitator may review some of the questions in the test guide or use another test
preparation guide and practice sample questions.
Competencies may be divided by workshop to discuss and see what each one entails and
review possible sample test questions. Appendix A
Assessment
Professor may post some questions on chart paper or on the board to review key concepts
(based on objectives or topics addressed in today’s course). Students may respond orally
or in written format to these questions.
Important / Computer Language Lab Hours / or practice at home.
(The student should have more practice in the targeted language (second language).
In addition to the mandatory attendance and class participation the student shall
complete twenty (20) hours of language laboratory.
During each week the student shall keep evidence of his/her work in order to turn in
during the fifth workshop. The facilitator will determine the distribution of hours
among the two languages – English and Spanish – according to the individual needs of
each student. The student can complete the laboratory requirements either at
the university – language laboratories – or at home.
Recommended programs:
Tell Me More, ELLIS, Rosetta Stone and the website collection available through the
language lab. Please speak to the language lab facilitator for more information. See the
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 26
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
the sample Appendix E form to keep track of hours completed.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 27
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Taller Dos
Objetivos Específicos:
1. Explicará la importancia de la preparación/organización como maestro/a.
2. Desarrollará estrategias de cómo planear y tomar decisiones apropiadas en el
ambiente escolar.
3. Discutir los estándares de pre-kinder (VPK) sobre el desarrollo social/emocional.
4. Discutir los estándares de pre-kinder (VPK) sobre el idioma y el nivel
de comunicación oral.
5. Continuar repasando preguntas del examen estatal de Pre-K – 3rd (competencias).
Objetivos del Lenguaje:
1. Leerá y entender las competencias y habilidades que un maestro debe conocer.
2. Escribirá ideas de enseñanza apropiadas para la instrucción de niños pequeños.
3. Se comunicará profesionalmente a través de su participación en los talleres.
Enlaces Electrónicos:
FTCE- información sobre el examen estatal.
http://www.studyguidezone.com/ftcetest.htm
http://www.testprepreview.com/ftce_practice.htm
Sample lesson plans for Pre-K – 3rd.
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/plans.asp
Recursos para preparacion como maestro/ra.
http://www.teachervision.fen.com/classroom-management/teaching-methods/6429.html
http://www.kimskorner4teachertalk.com/classmanagement/organizingtips/menu.html
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 28
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Asignaciones antes del Taller Dos:
1. Completar la gráfica organizadora (puede escribirla en inglés, pero explicarla en español
durante las discusiones en la clase).
Taller 2 - No. III. Social & IV. Lenguaje (Anejo C).
Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
2. Buscar información de cómo organizarse como maestro(a) en el salón de clase.
Actividades durante el Taller Dos:
1. Analizar el nivel social/emocional del desarrollo de los niños de grados primarios.
¿Como podemos fortalecer su autoestima?
2. Analizar el nivel del desarrollo del lenguaje y comunicación. ¿Que actividades podemos
hacer para enriquecer el vocabulario)?
3. Hacer una presentación de varias maneras de cómo organizarse como maestro/a.
Ejemplos: Escritorio del maestro/estudiantes, información para el maestro substituto,
materiales para el estudiante, libro de notas/grados, horarios, correspondencia, formas,
exámenes, y otros procedimientos.
4. Repasar preguntas del examen FTCE y secciones de las competencias, Anejo A.
5. Resumen de la clase y discusiones de los temas sobre la práctica en las escuelas.
Avalúo
Hacer dos equipos de estudiantes. Cada grupo desarrollara varias preguntas sobre lo que se
discutió en clase, cada grupo responderá a estas preguntas.
El facilitador aclara preguntas o respuestas que necesiten más detalle.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 29
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Laboratorio / Práctica del idioma.
• (La práctica del idioma debe ser en el idioma que el estudiante tenga más necesidad de
aprender).
• En adición a la asistencia mandataria al salón de clase y participación durante la misma,
el estudiante deberá cumplir veinte (20) horas de ejercicio en el laboratorio de idiomas.
A través de los cinco talleres el estudiante deberá recopilar evidencia de su trabajo para
ser entregada al facilitador en el quinto taller.
• El facilitador determinará la distribución de horas entre ambos idiomas – inglés o español
– de acuerdo a las necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El estudiante deberá
hacer por lo menos algunas horas físicamente en el laboratorio de idiomas o desde su
casa / trabajo a través del programa “Tell Me More”, ELLIS, enlaces electrónicos etc.
Por favor, hablar con la encargada del laboratorio para más información.
Ver la hoja de anejo como ejemplo para anotar estas horas.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 30
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop Three
Specific Objectives:
1. Discuss ways of dealing with students with diverse backgrounds.
2. Discuss ESOL strategies to meet the needs of language diversity.
3. Discuss standards and benchmarks for grades kinder through third grade.
4. Discuss issues and address situations from the practicum experience.
5. Learn about differentiated curriculum.
Language Objectives:
1. Read about strategies to address with diverse populations.
2. Write an example from a standard and benchmark lesson.
3. Discuss current experiences in the classroom.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Diversity in learners and differentiated curriculum
http://www.readingrockets.org/article/263
http://webster.frsd.k12.nj.us/rfmslibrarylab/di/differentiated_instruction.htm
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf # 7
Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
http://www.floridastandards.org/Standards/FLStandardSearch.aspx
FTCE Test
http://www.fl.nesinc.com/index.asp
Assignments before the Workshop Three:
1. Review the website of the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards:
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 31
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Students should share a lesson they researched and possible resources
to use that were given in the website. Follow this lesson example:
Example: Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
• Subject Area: Mathematics
• Grade Level: Grade 1
• Supporting Idea/Big Idea: Big Idea 1
• Benchmark: MA.1.A.1.1
• Related Resources:
2. Complete the graphic organizer per workshops, Appendix C
Do: V. Emergent Literacy & VI. Mathematical and Scientific Thinking
Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
3. Read about differentiated curriculum. What is it?
4. Study the ESOL standards and how to apply to them to diverse language learners or
English Language Learners (ELLs) and think how they can be used with a
variety of other learners.
Activities during Workshop Three:
1. The facilitator and students will address Competency & skills Number 7, students with
diverse backgrounds.
• No. 7 Knowledge of the diverse needs of all children and their families.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 32
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• Look at the skills under competency number seven (Appendix A) and discuss how to deal
with a variety of diverse needs of student and families.
2. The facilitator and students will discuss some of the ESOL Standards and strategies to
utilize with diverse language learners. Some strategies can be applied to all sort of
learners via differentiated curriculum.
3. The students will describe how to use a differentiated curriculum for a variety of learners.
The facilitator may provide feedback, if needed.
4. After looking at the website on the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards K – 3rd,
students will share the lesson examples they researched and possible Related
Resources given in the website.
5. The students will discuss experiences, problem-solving skills encountered in the
practicum experience.
Assessment: Facilitator may post other questions or an activity.
1. What did you learn in class today?
2. List some new ideas you will apply to your teaching strategies.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 33
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Taller Cuatro
Objetivos Específicos:
1. Presentar ideas de cómo ser un mejor líder al presentar o recomendar sugerencias en
el ambiente escolar (tomar iniciativa como educador).
2. Discutir a un nivel profesional su manera le resolver problemas en el ambiente
escolar.
3. Presentarse y dialogar como un educador profesional en el ambiente educativo.
4. Discutir la importancia de la enseñanza de la lectura y como organizar los niños por
niveles en grupos pequeños.
Objetivos del Lenguaje:
1. Leer sobre come ser un mejor líder en el ambiente escolar.
2. Escribir sus asignaciones usando un vocabulario con terminología educativa.
3. Expresar ideas como organizar grupos pequeños para la lectura.
Enlaces Electrónicos:
Liderazgo como maestro/a
http://www.readingrockets.org/article/24932
http://lsc-net.terc.edu/do.cfm/paper/8120/show/use_set-careers/page-3
Agrupar por habilidades para las lecciones de lectura y otros temas
http://www.fcrr.org/assessment/pdf/smallgroupalternativelessonstructures.pdf
http://faculty.tamu-commerce.edu/jthompson/Resources/KTRASmallGroupR&W.pdf
http://www.internet4classrooms.com/kindergarten_classroom_org.htm
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 34
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Asignaciones antes del Taller Cuatro:
1. Escribir un plan de como ser un mejor líder y presentar o recomendar ideas / sugerencias
en el ambiente escolar.
¿Cómo se deben presentar ideas / sugerencias?
El orden que debe seguir para dar ideas / sugerencias en el sistema escolar.
2. Completar la gráfica organizadora (puede escribirla en inglés, pero explicarla en español
durante las discusiones en la clase).
Taller 4 - VII. Estudios Sociales & VIII. Desarrollo del motor grueso/fino
Anejo C Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
1. Revisar Competencia numero 10 de lectura y Competencia , Anejo A
2. Leer sobre estrategias para la ensenanza de la lectura y grupos pequeños.
Competencia No. 10: Conocimiento de instrucción de la lectura.
3. Escribir ideas de actividades para organizar la clase entre grupos pequeños.
Competencia No. 10 : Conocimiento de instrucción de la lectura.
Actividades durante el Taller Cuatro:
1. Discutir el plan de cómo ser un mejor líder y presentar ideas o sugerencias en el sistema
escolar.
2. Discutir la importancia de los estudios sociales y el desarrollo del motor grueso/fino.
3. Dividir la clase para presentaciones sobre la enseñanza de la lectura y como organizar
grupos pequeños por niveles.
4. Hacer una presentación de nuevas enseñanzas aprendidas durante la experiencia de la
Práctica.
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5. Discutir otros temas presentados durante la práctica.
Avalúo:
Los estudiantes prepararán un resumen escrito de lo que aprendieron en este taller y durante
sus experiencias en el salón de clase.
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Workshop Five / Taller Cinco
NOTA: Este taller es bilingüe. Tanto, el
Facilitador como los estudiantes, deberán
utilizar el idioma asignado para cada tarea
y actividad.
NOTE: This is a bilingual workshop.
Both the facilitator and student should use
the language assigned for each homework
and activity.
Specific Objectives:
1. The student will share the most significant educational experiences from the
practice.
2. Discuss in small groups the following competencies if they have not been
discussed earlier in the course. Appendix A
No. 1: Knowledge of child growth and development
No. 2: Knowledge of foundations of early childhood (Pre-K–3) education
No. 3: Knowledge of research, standards, and trends
3. Discuss Competency No. 8 Knowledge of diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation.
4. Analyze the following Competencies Pre- kinder – 3rd, Appendix A
No. 11: Knowledge of mathematics content and instruction
No. 12: Knowledge of science content and instruction
No. 13: Knowledge of social studies content and instruction
5. Discuss the importance of teaching creativity and reading for enjoyment.
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Language Objectives:
1. Read and identify significant educational experiences.
2. Write a summary about their practicum experience.
3. Communicate effectively using educational terminology.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Where the Wild Things Are (2009 movie)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0386117/
Assignments before Workshop Five:
1. The students will organize and prepare all material to be submitted for the final
internship requirements.
2. Where the Wild Things Are – this book and movie can be used to teach many skills
in reading. The facilitator may use any other title (s) as applicable. Students may
rent the movie and watch it and read the book. Research and make a list of skills,
vocabulary and comprehension questions, etc., that can be used with the movie or the
book. Classic books can be used to address adventure, curiosity, and a desire for
reading and learning about new subjects.
3. Study the competencies listed in the objectives section and be ready for discussion.
4. Research and bring information – on the remaining competencies to do a group
activity in class.
Assignments during the workshop.
1. The students will be divided into groups to discuss the competencies 1-3 and11-13.
2. The facilitator may divide the class in small groups to discuss the remaining
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 38
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competencies (if they have not been covered). Students may use a PowerPoint
presentation, chart paper, graphic organizer, etc. to review these competencies.
The remaining competencies may be the following: Appendix A
4- Knowledge of effective practices
5- Knowledge of issues with and strategies for family and community involvement
6- Knowledge of developmentally appropriate curricula
9- Knowledge of child guidance and classroom behavioral management
3. The students will share activities that can be done by using classical books or
movies to improve reading, learning, building curiosity in children, etc.
5. The students will discuss experiences from the field, comments, concerns,
suggestions in Spanish.
Assessment
1. The student completes a SUAGM course evaluation.
2. In groups, make a graphic organizer summarizing the highlights of this course.
3. Share the findings and recommendations.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 39
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Anejos / Appendixes
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 40
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo A /Appendix A
FL Department of Education
Prekindergarten/Primary PK- 3 Competencies Section 53
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf
FTCE Test Information Guide PreK /Primary PK-3
http://www.collier.k12.fl.us/hr/certification/studyguides/Pre-Kindergarten%20Primary%20PK-3.pdf
1. Knowledge of child growth and development
1. Demonstrate knowledge of the major effects of genetics, health, nutrition, public policy, environment, and economics on child development.
2. Identify the sequence of development and the milestones (e.g., social-emotional, cognitive, language, physical) for the typically developing child.
3. Identify atypical development (e.g., social-emotional, cognitive, language, physical).
4. Choose strategies for designing and implementing instructional practices to support typically and atypically developing young children.
5. Identify the influences of substance abuse, physical abuse, and emotional distress on child development.
6. Recognize ways in which children's early experiences and culturally transmitted knowledge contribute to individual differences in development and learning.
7. Identify the influence of scientific research on theories of cognitive and social development, the principles of how children.
2. Knowledge of foundations of early childhood (PreK–3) education
1. Identify theorists, theories, and benchmarks in the fields of early childhood education and their implications for the classroom teacher of young children.
2. Identify curriculum models of early childhood and elementary education programs in a variety of settings.
3. Identify the impact of federal and state laws on education in the classroom (e.g., English for Speakers of Other Languages, Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 41
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3. Knowledge of research, standards, and trends
1. Identify professional organizations, Web sites, and scholarly journals in the field of early childhood and elementary education.
2. Interpret standards set by early childhood and elementary education professional organizations (e.g., National Association for the Education of Young Children, Association for Childhood Education International, National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Southern Early Childhood Association).
3. Demonstrate knowledge of current issues, trends, and educational innovations and legislation relating to the field of early childhood (PreK–3) education.
4. Analyze ethical behavior and professional responsibilities as they relate to young children, families, colleagues, and the community.
4. Knowledge of effective practices
1. Identify developmentally appropriate practices that guide effective instruction.
2. Identify the components of effective organization and management, such as classroom rituals, routines, and schedules.
3. Identify ways to organize furniture, equipment, materials, and other resources in an indoor or outdoor environment in order to support early childhood curricula and the development of the whole child.
4. Identify the components of and techniques for creating a print-rich environment (e.g., classroom libraries, labeled objects, student work displayed, word walls) reflecting diverse cultures and the impact of such an environment on classroom instruction.
5. Identify strategies for short- and long-term planning to set instructional goals in alignment with standards for developing teacher objectives.
6. Identify strategies for designing appropriate objectives and developing and implementing lesson plans.
7. Identify activities that enrich and extend active learning through the selection and use of developmentally and age-appropriate instructional materials.
8. Identify a variety of methods of flexibly grouping children for the purposes of instruction.
9. Identify characteristics of an integrated curriculum.
10. Identify characteristics of play as it relates to children's social, emotional, and cognitive development.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 42
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11. Identify methods of observing, facilitating, and extending children's play to practice newly acquired competencies through problem solving, imitation, persistence, and creativity.
12. Identify strategies for building and nurturing trusting relationships with students.
5. Knowledge of issues with and strategies for family and community involvement
1. Apply strategies for encouraging and facilitating family and community partnerships in all phases of school programs.
2. Identify contemporary family systems and how to provide for families' needs.
6. Knowledge of developmentally appropriate curricula
1. Identify the implications of teacher read alouds and how they directly relate to the academic success of children at all grade levels.
2. Select developmentally appropriate curricula that provide for all areas of child development (i.e., physical, emotional, social, linguistic, aesthetic, cognitive).
3. Identify instructional methods and strategies (e.g., summarizing, monitoring comprehension, question answering, question gathering, use of graphic and semantic organizers, recognizing story structure, use of multiple strategy instruction) for facilitating students' reading comprehension across the curriculum.
4. Identify strategies for facilitating the development of literal, interpretive, and critical listening and thinking skills.
5. Identify activities that support the development of both fine and gross motor skills.
6. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies, including the use of technology, for presenting instruction, processes, and concepts related to health, safety, and nutrition.
7. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies and processes, including the use of technology, for presenting visual arts, music, drama, and dance.
8. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies for using technology in developmentally appropriate ways to teach reading, mathematics, science, and social studies.
7. Knowledge of the diverse needs of all children and their families
1. Identify strategies to adapt curricula for children with diverse needs.
2. Identify characteristics of children with diverse needs.
3. Select resources and procedures that support children with diverse needs and their families.
4. Identify programs, curricula, and activities that provide for the language needs of children and their families with limited English proficiency.
5. Identify characteristics of children at risk for school failure and select appropriate intervention strategies for these children.
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6. Identify major trends in the education of children with exceptionalities and the application of such trends in an early childhood setting.
7. Identify strategies for working with children who are in foster care and children who are migrant, abandoned, or homeless.
8. Identify strategies for accessing health information to monitor children's medical needs, including medications for allergies and other health impairments.
8. Knowledge of diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation
1. Select developmentally appropriate, reliable, and valid formal and informal screening, progress monitoring, and diagnostic instruments and procedures that measure specific characteristics.
2. Identify procedures for accurately establishing, maintaining, and using formal and informal student records.
3. Interpret formal and informal assessment data to make instructional decisions about the educational needs of children.
4. Identify procedures for appropriately using portfolio assessment to plan instruction that better extends the child's level of learning and interest.
5. Identify procedures and legal requirements that provide for appropriate and effective family conferences or home visits, in accordance with due process and confidentiality, regarding the assessment, education, growth, and development of children.
9. Knowledge of child guidance and classroom behavioral management
1. Identify developmentally appropriate components of a positive and effective classroom behavioral management plan.
2. Apply developmentally appropriate positive strategies for guiding children's behavior and responding to challenging behaviors.
3. Identify learning opportunities for promoting children's positive self-concept, self-esteem, and prosocial and social-emotional development through interaction with peers and familiar adults.
4. Identify developmentally appropriate conflict resolution strategies and guidelines for implementation.
5. Identify appropriate strategies for teaching character development to young children.
6. Identify the roles of early childhood professionals in collaboration with other professionals in helping children and their families cope with stressors.
10. Knowledge of literacy instruction
1. Identify the content of emergent literacy (e.g., oral language development, phonological awareness, alphabet knowledge, concepts of print, motivation, text structures, written language development).
2. Identify common emergent literacy difficulties and strategies for prevention and intervention.
3. Demonstrate knowledge of various approaches for developing prereading and early literacy skills (e.g., oral language and listening, phonological awareness, alphabet
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 44
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knowledge, background knowledge, print concepts).
4. Select literature from a variety of narrative and expository text that builds language skills and concept development.
5. Identify the processes, skills, and phases of word recognition (e.g., pre-alphabetic, partial- alphabetic, full-alphabetic, graphophonemic, morphemic, syntactic, semantic) that lead to decoding.
6. Identify the components of reading fluency (e.g., accuracy, automaticity, rate, prosody).
7. Identify instructional methods (e.g., practice with high-frequency words, timed readings) for developing reading fluency.
8. Identify developmentally appropriate writing strategies for developing print awareness concepts, including spelling and punctuation.
9. Identify instructional methods and strategies for increasing vocabulary acquisition (e.g., word analysis, choice of words, context clues, multiple exposures) across the curriculum.
10. Identify instructional methods for teaching essential comprehension skills (e.g., main idea, supporting details and facts, author's purpose, fact and opinion, point of view, inference, conclusion).
11. Evaluate appropriate classroom organizational formats (e.g., literature circles, small groups, individuals, workshops, reading centers, multiage groups) for specific instructional objectives.
12. Identify appropriate uses of multiple representations of information (e.g., charts, tables, graphs, pictures, print and nonprint media) for a variety of purposes.
13. Demonstrate knowledge of the developmental stages of writing (e.g., dictation, symbolic representation).
14. Demonstrate knowledge of the writing process (e.g., prewriting, editing, and publishing).
11. Knowledge of mathematics content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for presenting concepts for mathematical proficiency, including understanding mathematical ideas and concepts, fluent computations, problem solving, and logical reasoning progressing from concrete to semiconcrete to abstract.
2. Apply teaching practices to strengthen children's problem solving and reasoning processes as well as their ability to represent, communicate, and connect mathematical ideas.
3. Identify strategies for integrating mathematics with other activities.
4. Identify developmentally appropriate mathematics concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
5. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to number sense and operations (e.g., representations of numbers, use of estimation and operations to solve real-world problems).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 45
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6. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to measurement, geometry, and spatial sense (e.g., geometric properties and relationships; use of skills and concepts involving measurement and geometry to solve real-world problems).
7. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to algebraic thinking and data analysis (e.g., patterns and functional relationships; interpretations of tables, graphs, and equations that reflect real-world functional relationships; use of data to make predictions and draw conclusions).
12. Knowledge of science content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching the basic science processes (e.g., observing, classifying, qualifying, predicting, measuring).
2. Apply developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching the scientific method (e.g., forming a hypothesis, manipulating variables, interpreting results).
3. Identify strategies for teaching science as inquiry (e.g., asking questions, using senses to explore materials and natural phenomena, using simple tools for investigation, making comparisons between objects).
4. Identify developmentally appropriate science concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
5. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts in physical and Earth sciences (e.g., states and properties of matter, simple machines, properties and characteristics of sound and light, magnets, types of energy, geologic formations and how they were formed, types and characteristics of rocks, factors affecting weather, the water cycle).
6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts of life sciences (e.g., characteristics of living and nonliving things, types of microorganisms, differences between plant and animal cells, renewable and nonrenewable resources, conservation methods).
13. Knowledge of social studies content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching social science concepts (e.g., citizenship, historical events, human interdependence).
2. Identify resources for teaching social science concepts.
3. Identify developmentally appropriate social studies concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
4. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts of government, citizenship, and economics (e.g., rights and responsibilities of U.S. citizens; federal, state, and local governments; economic interdependence).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 46
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Anejo B /Appendix B
Ana G. Méndez University System
Evaluation Criteria for ECED 442
Name of Student: _____________________________________ Date:_______
Internship Academic Component Points
1. Attendance to all course workshops. Additional recommended workshops may
be offered (extra points may be given).
50
2. Participation and preparation for course
activities and presentations.
50
3. Workshop Assignments
15 pts. per workshop = 75
4. Language Lab Activities: (20 + hours) Computer Language Lab Hours Form
25
5. Organize assignments in a binder. See # 2 above:
Part of preparation & organization for the course.
Professor may deduct points from weekly assignments if student is late or absent. Assignments, presentations, etc. are necessary for the enhancement of the practicum experience.
Points to be deducted if assignments are not turned in by due date, or if
student did not attend to class.
Total 200
Points: _________/ 200 ________% Grade: _______
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 47
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo C / Appendix C
FL Department of Education - 2008 Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards Activity Complete the list of standards/benchmarks and give at least one example per area of an activity or skill to measure or observe these standards/benchmarks. I. Physical Health – Workshop 1 A. Physical Health A. 1 A. 2 A. 3 A. 4 Performs oral hygiene routine A. 5 Example –select one standard: A-4: Student is able to wash teeth appropriately after eating. A. Knowledge of Wellness
II. Approaches to Learning – Workshop 1 A. Eagerness and Curiosity A. 1 Shows eagerness and curiosity as a learner A.1 Student uses a magnifying glass to study the shapes and patterns on leaves. B. Persistence
C. Creativity and Inventiveness D. Planning and Reflection III. Social and Emotional Development – Workshop 2 A. Self-Concept B. Self-Control
C. Relationships with Adults D. Relationships with Peers E. Social Problem-Solving
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IV. Language and Communication-(may list standards & an example of a benchmark). Wkshp. 2 A. Listening B. Speaking
C. Vocabulary D. Sentence and Structure E. Conversation V. Emergent Literacy - (may list standards and an example of a benchmark). Wkshp. 3 A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4 B. Emergent Writing
VI. Mathematical and Scientific Thinking- (select 1 or 2 stand. /benchmarks) Wkshp.. 3 A. Mathematical Thinking B. Scientific Thinking
VII. Social Studies and The Arts - (may select 1 or 2 stand. /benchmarks). Wkshp. 4 A. Social Studies B. The Arts
VIII. Motor Development Wkshp. 4 A. Gross Motor Development B. Fine Motor Development
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Anejo D / Appendix D
Teachers of English for Speakers of Other Languages Performance Standards The ESOL teacher is able to: ( http://www.fldoe.org/aala/perstand.asp )
1. Conduct ESOL programs within the parameters, goals, and stipulations of the Florida Consent Decree.
2. Recognize the major differences and similarities among the different cultural groups in the United States.
3. Identify, expose, and reexamine cultural stereotypes relating to LEP/ELL and non-LEP/ELL students.
4. Use knowledge of the cultural characteristics of Florida's LEP/ELL population to enhance instruction.
5. Determine and use appropriate instructional methods and strategies for individuals and groups, using knowledge of first and second language acquisition processes.
6. Apply current and effective ESOL teaching methodologies in planning and delivering instruction to LEP/ELL students.
7. Locate and acquire relevant resources in ESOL methodologies. 8. Select and develop appropriate ESOL content according to student levels of
proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, and writing, taking into account: (1) basic interpersonal communicative skills (BICS), and (2) cognitive academic language proficiency skills (CALPS) as they apply to the ESOL curriculum.
9. Develop experiential and interactive literacy activities for LEP/ELL students, using current information on linguistic and cognitive processes.
10. Analyze student language and determine appropriate instructional strategies, using knowledge of phonology, morphology, syntax semantics, and discourse.
11. Apply essential strategies for developing and integrating the four language skills of listening composition, oral communication, reading, and writing.
12. Apply content-based ESOL approaches to instruction. 13. Evaluate, design and employ instructional methods and techniques appropriate to
learners’ socialization and communication needs, based on knowledge of language as a social phenomenon.
14. Plan and evaluate instructional outcomes, recognizing the effects of race, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and religion on the results.
15. Evaluate, select, and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL at elementary, middle, and high school levels.
16. Design and implement effective unit plans and daily lesson plans, which meet the needs of ESOL students within the context of the regular classroom.
17. Evaluate, adapt and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL in the content areas at elementary, middle and high school levels.
18. Create a positive classroom environment to accommodate the various learning styles and cultural backgrounds of students.
19. Consider current trends and issues related to the testing of linguistic and culturally diverse students when using testing instruments and techniques.
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20. Administer tests and interpret test results, applying basic measurement concepts. 21. Use formal and alternative methods of assessment/evaluation of LEP/ELL students,
including measurement of language, literacy and academic content metacognition. 22. Develop and implement strategies for using school, neighborhood, and home
resources in the ESOL curriculum. 23. Identify major attitudes of local target groups toward school, teachers, discipline, and
education in general that may lead to misinterpretation by school personnel; reduce cross-cultural barriers between students, parents, and the school setting.
24. Develop, implement, and evaluate instructional programs in ESOL, based on current trends in research and practice.
25. Recognize indicators of learning disabilities, especially hearing and language impairment, and limited English proficiency.
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Anejo E / Appendix E
Computer Language Lab Hours Form
(Language Lab may have other recommended forms).
Make copies as necessary.
Day Hours Programs:
Tell Me More
ELLIS
Rosetta Stone
Website Collection
Reflection or topics
completed.
Signature of Lab Facilitator
or Representative.
Total hours of practice:____________________________________________________ Professor and Language Lab Facilitator may request that the student attend the language lab for a percentage of time to focus on the targeted language skills and address weaknesses in the language. Some hours may be done at home as determined by professor or Lang. Lab Facilitator. Recommend Hrs. in the Lab.___ % Recommended ____ % Hrs. at Home Professor or Language Lab Facilitator comments/ recommendations: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Anejo F / Appendix F
MONITORING LOG:
Directions: Complete the following project development log on a weekly basis: (Student
comments on the status of work or project and the professor provides feedback, monitors
assignments, redirects student to assignment, language lab, as needed).
Workshop 1 Workshop 2 Workshop 3 Workshop 4 Workshop 5
Actions
Accomplished
(3 points)
Difficulties
Found
(2 points)
Student’s
Signature
Facilitator’s
Feedback
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 53
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Anejo G / Appendix G: PORTFOLIO Forms
PORTFOLIO INFORMATIONAL SHEET (Front cover)
Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez Florida Campuses
Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, Universidad del Turabo Check one:
� Universidad del Este
� Universidad Metropolitana
� Universidad del Turabo
Check one:
� Undergraduate
� Graduate
Concentration
Student’s Name
Facilitator’s Name
Portfolio rated as
Reason of this rate
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Log of Entries / Portfolio Content
Entry Description
Date of Entry
Date
Submitted
Date
Evaluated
Page #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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Overall Portfolio Self-Assessment
Dear Student: This form will assist you in monitoring your portfolio and determining the strengths and weaknesses of your writing Part I: Read the statements below. Write the numbers that mostly honest reflects your self assessment (Scale 1-5: 5=strong, 4=moderately strong, 3=average, 2=moderately weak, 1=weak) _____ 1. My portfolio contains all of the items required by the facilitator. _____ 2. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my improvement over the course. _____ 3. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to report factual information. _____ 4. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to write effectively. _____ 5. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to think and write creatively. Part II: On the lines below, write the topic of each assignment. Rate your effort for each piece (5=strong effort, 1=weak effort). In the space below write one suggestion for improving that piece. _____ 1. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 2. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 3. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 4. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 5. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Part III: In assessing my overall portfolio, I find it to be (check one) Very satisfactory __________ Satisfactory __________ Somewhat satisfactory __________ Unsatisfactory __________ Part IV: In the space below list your goal for the next PT and two strategies you plan to achieve. Goal: _________________________________________________________________ Strategies:
1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________
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Checklist for Portfolio Assessment
Has the student set academic goals?
Does the portfolio include enough entries in each area to make valid
judgments?
Does the portfolio include evidence of complex learning in realistic
setting?
Does the portfolio provide evidence of various types of student learning?
Does the portfolio include students’ self-evaluations and reflections on
what was learned?
Does the portfolio enable one to determine learning progress and current
level of learning?
Does the portfolio provide clear evidence of learning to users of the
portfolio?
Does the portfolio provide for student participation and responsibility?
Does the portfolio present entries in a well-organized and useful manner?
Does the portfolio include assessments based on clearly stated criteria of
successful performance?
Does the portfolio provide for greater interaction between instruction and
assessment?
Adapted from: Gronlund, N. E. (2003). Assessment of student achievement. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson Education,
Inc.
Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez School for Professional Studies
Florida Campuses Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, Universidad del Turabo
ECED 442
PRACTICE SEMINAR IN EARLY CHILDHOOD AND PRIMAY EDUC ATION
SEMINARIO SOBRE LA PRÁCTICA DE EDUCACIÓN PRE-ESCOLA R / PRIMARIA
This module is under a revision process. Any suggestions from the facilitator and
students will be appreciated to enhance the final document.
© Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, 2010 Derechos Reservados.
© Ana G. Méndez University System, 2010. All rights reserved
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TABLA DE CONTENIDO/TABLE OF CONTENTS
Página/Page
Guia de Estudio ......................................................................................................................... 3
Study Guide ............................................................................................................................ 12
Workshop One ........................................................................................................................ 22
Taller Dos................................................................................................................................ 27
Workshop Three.................................................................................................................... 30
Taller Cuatro ........................................................................................................................... 33
Workshop Five / Taller Cinco................................................................................................. 36
Anejo A /Appendix A ............................................................................................................. 40
Anejo B /Appendix B.............................................................................................................. 46
Anejo C / Appendix C............................................................................................................ 47
Anejo D / Appendix D ........................................................................................................... 49
Anejo E / Appendix E ............................................................................................................. 51
Anejo F / Appendix F ............................................................................................................. 52
Anejo G / Appendix G ............................................................................................................ 53
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GUIA DE ESTUDIO
Título del Curso: Seminario sobre la práctica de educación pre-escolar/primaria.
Codificación: ECED 442
Duración: Componente Práctico, duración de 10 semanas, 5 talleres. Concurrente con ECED 443 (curso de práctica escolar) Prerrequisito: Completar todos los cursos de educación y de inglés. Tomar el curso en el último año de estudio, con la práctica de educación. Descripción:
ECED 442: En este curso, los estudiantes van a tratar temas para dialogar, analizar y
evaluar sobre las experiencias y responsabilidades de la práctica y las situaciones o eventos
que pueden ocurrir en el ambiente de la educación temprana y educación primaria. Este
curso está diseñado para enriquecer y complementar las experiencias del día-a-día que
ocurren durante el transcurso de instrucción y experiencias en el salón de clase.
Objetivos Generales:
1. Asumir una posición profesional y presentar las experiencias/ideas sobre el ambiente
escolar.
2. Asumir el compromiso de preparación para el nivel de enseñanza con los niños de
educación pre-escolar/primaria.
3. Demostrar un nivel profesional en planear y tomar decisiones apropiadas en el
ambiente escolar.
4. Reflexionar sobre las prácticas educativas más apropiadas para la diversidad de
estudiantes.
5. Demostrar un nivel de liderazgo al presentar o recomendar sugerencias en el ambiente
escolar.
6. Discutir a un nivel profesional su manera le resolver problemas en el ambiente
escolar.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 4
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
7. Valorara la práctica educativa como una experiencia que le preparara para el
desarrollo como futuro maestro.
Textos Recomendados y Recursos:
Wong, H. & K. Wong, R. T. (2009). The First Days of School (4th ed.). California: Harry
K. Wong Publications, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-9764233-1-7
Recursos Electrónicos: http://legacy.netlibrary.com/titleselect/index.asp
Gips, C. V., McCallum, B. & Hargreaves, E. (2001). What Makes a Good Primary School
Teacher? Expert Classroom Strategies. London, New York: Routledge. e-book
format, eISBN 9780203189931, Net Library.
Murdoch, K. & Wilson, J. (2008). Creating a Learner-centered Primary Classroom:
Learner-centered Strategic Learning. Routledge. e-book format,
eISBN: 9780203931127, Net Library.
Recursos Recomendados:
Clark, Ron. (2003). The Essential 55: New York: Hyperion Books. ISBN: 0786888164,
Allen, M. (2007). Early Childhood Centers (1st ed.) New York: Creative Teaching Press
Inc. ISBN: 1591984335
Película:
Jonze, S. (2009) Where the Wild Things Are, (author of the book Maurice Sendack). Produced by Warner
Bros. Pictures.
Evaluación:
Escala: A = 100 -90% B = 89-80% F = 59% ó menos
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 5
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
C= 79-70% D = 69-60%
Descripción de la evaluación y asignaciones: Anejo B
Requisitos para el curso del Componente Académico, ECED 442: 200 puntos
1. Asistencia a los talleres del curso y otros talleres recomendados. Puntos adicionales se pueden dar por talleres recomendados.
50
2. Participación y preparación para actividades del curso. 50
3. Actividades /asignaciones por taller. 15 puntos por taller = 75
4. Actividades en el Laboratorio de Idiomas / o ejercicios asignados de idioma (20 horas o más). Presentar forma como prueba de este cumplimiento.
25
• Mantener todo los documentos organizados en un carpeta (portafolio).
• El profesor puede deducir puntos por asignaciones y participación cuando el
estudiante no esté cumpliendo con la asistencia (tarde/ ausente).
Laboratorio de Language:
• En adición a la asistencia mandataria al salón de clase y participación durante la
misma, el estudiante deberá cumplir veinte (20) horas de ejercicio en el laboratorio de
idiomas. A través de los cinco talleres el estudiante deberá recopilar evidencia de su
trabajo para ser entregada al facilitador en el quinto taller. El facilitador determinara
la distribución de horas entre ambos idiomas – inglés y español – de acuerdo a las
necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El estudiante deberá completar sus
horas físicamente en el laboratorio de idiomas – en cada centro – o desde su
casa/trabajo a través del programa “Tell Me More”.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 6
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Descripción de las Normas del Curso:
1. Este curso sigue el modelo “Discipline-Based Dual Language Immersion Model®”
del Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, el mismo está diseñado para promover el
desarrollo de cada estudiante como un profesional bilingüe. Cada taller será
facilitado en inglés y español, utilizando el modelo 50/50. Esto significa que cada
taller deberá ser conducido enteramente en el lenguaje especificado. Los lenguajes
serán alternados en cada taller para asegurar que el curso se ofrece 50% en inglés y
50% en español. Para mantener un balance, el módulo debe especificar que se
utilizarán ambos idiomas en el quinto taller, dividiendo el tiempo y las actividades
equitativamente entre ambos idiomas. Si un estudiante tiene dificultad en hacer una
pregunta en el idioma especificado, bien puede escoger el idioma de preferencia para
hacer la pregunta. Sin embargo, el facilitador deberá contestar la misma en el idioma
designado para ese taller. Esto deberá ser una excepción a las reglas pues es
importante que los estudiantes utilicen el idioma designado. Esto no aplica a los
cursos de lenguaje que deben ser desarrollados en el idioma propio todo en inglés o
todo en español según aplique.
2. El curso es conducido en formato acelerado, eso requiere que los estudiantes se
preparen antes de cada taller de acuerdo al módulo. Cada taller requiere un promedio
de diez (10) horas de preparación y en ocasiones requiere más.
3. La asistencia a todos los talleres es obligatoria. El estudiante que se ausente al taller
deberá presentar una excusa razonable al facilitador. El facilitador evaluará si la
ausencia es justificada y decidirá como el estudiante repondrá el trabajo perdido, de
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 7
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
ser necesario. El facilitador decidirá uno de los siguientes: permitirle al estudiante
reponer el trabajo o asignarle trabajo adicional en adición al trabajo a ser repuesto.
Toda tarea a ser completada antes del taller deberá ser entregada en la fecha asignada.
El facilitador ajustará la nota de las tareas repuestas.
4. Si un estudiante se ausenta a más de un taller el facilitador tendrá las siguientes
opciones:
a. Si es a dos talleres, el facilitador reducirá una nota por debajo basado en la
nota existente.
b. Si el estudiante se ausenta a tres talleres, el facilitador reducirá la nota a dos
por debajo de la nota existente.
5. La asistencia y participación en clase de actividades y presentaciones orales es
extremadamente importante pues no se pueden reponer. Si el estudiante provee una
excusa válida y verificable, el facilitador determinará una actividad equivalente a
evaluar que sustituya la misma. Esta actividad deberá incluir el mismo contenido y
componentes del lenguaje como la presentación oral o actividad a ser repuesta.
6. En actividades de grupo el grupo será evaluado por su trabajo final. Sin embargo,
cada miembro de grupo deberá participar y cooperar para lograr un trabajo de
excelencia, pero recibirán una calificación individual.
7. Se espera que todo trabajo escrito sea de la autoría de cada estudiante y no plagiado.
Se debe entender que todo trabajo sometido esta citado apropiadamente o
parafraseado y citado dando atención al autor. Todo estudiante debe ser el autor de su
propio trabajo. Todo trabajo que sea plagiado, copiado o presente trazos de otro será
calificado con cero.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 8
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
8. Si el facilitador hace cambios al módulo o guía de estudio, deberá discutirlos y
entregar copia a los estudiantes por escrito al principio del primer taller.
9. El facilitador establecerá los medios para contactar a los estudiantes proveyendo su
correo electrónico, teléfonos, y el horario disponibles.
10. EL uso de celulares está prohibido durante las sesiones de clase; de haber una
necesidad, deberá permanecer en vibración o en silencio.
11. La visita de niños y familiares no registrados en el curso no está permitida en el salón
de clases.
12. Todo estudiante está sujeto a las políticas y normas de conducta y comportamiento
que rigen al SUAGM y el curso.
Nota: Si por alguna razón no puede acceder las direcciones electrónicas ofrecidas en el
módulo, no se limite a ellas. Existen otros motores de búsqueda y sitios Web que podrá
utilizar para la búsqueda de la información deseada. Entre ellas están:
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
• http://www.apastyle.org/
Para comprar o alquilar libros de texto o referencias nuevas o usadas puede visitar:
• http://www.chegg.com/ (alquiler)
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 9
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
• http://www.bookswim.com/ (alquiler)
• http://www.allbookstores.com/ (compra)
• http://www.alibris.com/ (compra)
Estos son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
El/la facilitador(a) puede realizar cambios a las direcciones electrónicas y/o añadir algunas de
ser necesario.
Nota: Del facilitador o el estudiante requerir o desear una investigación o la administración
de cuestionarios o entrevistas, deben referirse a las normas y procedimientos de la Oficina de
Cumplimiento y solicitar su autorización. Para acceder a los formularios de la Oficina de
Cumplimiento pueden visitar este enlace
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp y seleccionar los formularios que
necesite.
Además de los formularios el estudiante/facilitador puede encontrar las instrucciones para la
certificación en línea. Estas certificaciones incluyen: IRB Institutional Review Board, Health
Information Portability Accounting Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility Conduct for Research
Act (RCR).
De tener alguna duda, favor de comunicarse con la Coordinadoras Institucionales o a la
Oficina de Cumplimiento a los siguientes teléfonos:
Sra. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Directora Oficina de Cumplimiento
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Srta. Carmen Crespo, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 10
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Sra. Josefina Melgar, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Dra. Rebecca Cherry, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
Filosofía y Metodología Educativa:
Este curso está basado en la teoría educativa del Constructivismo. Constructivismo
es una filosofía de aprendizaje fundamentada en la premisa, de que, reflexionando a través de
nuestras experiencias, podemos construir nuestro propio conocimiento sobre el mundo en el
que vivimos.
Cada uno de nosotros genera nuestras propias “reglas “y “métodos mentales” que
utilizamos para darle sentido a nuestras experiencias. Aprender, por lo tanto, es simplemente
el proceso de ajustar nuestros modelos mentales para poder acomodar nuevas experiencias.
Como facilitadores, nuestro enfoque es el mantener una conexión entre los hechos y fomentar
un nuevo entendimiento en los estudiantes. También, intentamos adaptar nuestras estrategias
de enseñanza a las respuestas de nuestros estudiantes y motivar a los mismos a analizar,
interpretar y predecir información.
Existen varios principios para el constructivismo, entre los cuales están:
1. El aprendizaje es una búsqueda de significados. Por lo tanto, el aprendizaje debe
comenzar con situaciones en las cuales los estudiantes estén buscando activamente
construir un significado.
2. Significado requiere comprender todas las partes. Y, las partes deben entenderse en el
contexto del todo. Por lo tanto, el proceso de aprendizaje se enfoca en los conceptos
primarios, no en hechos aislados.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 11
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
3. Para enseñar bien, debemos entender los modelos mentales que los estudiantes utilizan
para percibir el mundo y las presunciones que ellos hacen para apoyar dichos modelos.
4. El propósito del aprendizaje, es para un individuo, el construir su propio significado, no
sólo memorizar las contestaciones “correctas” y repetir el significado de otra persona.
Como la educación es intrínsicamente interdisciplinaria, la única forma válida para
asegurar el aprendizaje es hacer del avalúo parte esencial de dicho proceso, asegurando
que el mismo provea a los estudiantes con la información sobre la calidad de su
aprendizaje.
5. La evaluación debe servir como una herramienta de auto-análisis.
6. Proveer herramientas y ambientes que ayuden a los estudiantes a interpretar las múltiples
perspectivas que existen en el mundo.
7. El aprendizaje debe ser controlado internamente y analizado por el estudiante.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 12
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
STUDY GUIDE
Course Title: Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education
Code: ECED 442
Time Length: During the internship practicum, length of 10 weeks, 5 workshops.
Concurrent with ECED 443 (Internship course)
Prerequisite: Complete all education and English courses. Take the course during their
senior year.
Description:
ECED 442: In this course, students will be involved in discussions, analysis and evaluations
pertaining to the responsibilities and situations arising in Early Childhood Education and
Primary levels student teaching practice. It is designed to enrich and complement the day-to-
day practicum experience. It should be taken during the fourth year of study and concurrent
with ECED 443.
General Objectives:
1. The student will assume a professional attitude when expressing ideas or experiences
about the educational setting.
2. The student will assume the responsibilities of being prepared for the instruction of
pre-school / primary education.
3. The student will demonstrate a level of professionalism when plannning and making
appropriate decisions in the school setting.
4. The student will reflect on the best educational practices appropriate for the diversity
of the students.
5. The student will take a leadership position when making decisions or giving
suggestions in the school setting.
6. The student will act in professional manner when dealing with problems in the school
setting.
7. The student will value the educational practice in order to improve and develop
his/her preparation as a future teacher.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 13
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Text:
Wong, H. & K. Wong, R. T. (2009). The First Days of School (4th ed.). California: Harry
K.Wong Publications, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-9764233-1-7,
Electronic Resources / e-book: http://legacy.netlibrary.com/titleselect/index.asp
Gips, C. V., McCallum, B. & Hargreaves, E. (2001). What Makes a Good Primary School
Teacher? : Expert Classroom Strategies. London, New York: Routledge. e-book
format, ISBN 9780203189931, Net Library.
Murdoch, K. & Wilson, J. (2008). Creating a Learner-centered Primary Classroom:
Learner-centered Strategic Learning. Taylor & Francis Routledge. e-book format,
eISBN: 9780203931127, Net Library.
Recommended Resources:
Clark, Ron. (2003). The Essential 55: New York: Hyperion Books. ISBN: 0786888164,
Allen, M. (2007). Early Childhood Centers (1st ed.) New York: Creative Teaching Press Inc.
ISBN: 1591984335.
Movie:
Jonze, S. (2009) Where the Wild Things Are, (author of the book Maurice Sendack). Produced by Warner
Bros. Pictures.
Evaluation:
Scale: A = 100 -90% B = 89-80% F = 59% or below
C= 79-70% D = 69-60%
Evaluation and Assignment Description - Appendix B
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 14
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
The student teacher will be evaluated based on requirements completed in ECED 442: 200 pts.
1. Attendance to all course workshops. Additional recommended workshops may
be offered (extra points may be given).
50
2. Participation and preparation for course
activities and presentations.
50
3. Workshop Assignments 15 points per workshop = 75
4. Language Lab Activities: (20 + hours) Computer Language Lab Hours Form
25
• Organize assignments in a binder (portfolio).
• Professor may deduct points from weekly assignments if student is late or absent.
Assignments, presentations, etc. are necessary for the enhancement of the practicum
experience.
Language Lab:
In addition to the mandatory attendance and class participation the student will complete
twenty (20) hours of language laboratory. Throughout each week the student will keep
evidence of his/her work to turn in on the fifth workshop. The facilitator will determine the
distribution of hours among the two languages – English and Spanish – according to the
individual needs of each student. The student can complete the laboratory requirements
either physically at the centers – language laboratories – or at home/work through the web-
based program “Tell Me More.”
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 15
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Description of course policies
1. This course follows the Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez Discipline-Based Dual
Language Immersion Model® designed to promote each student’s development as a Dual
Language Professional. Workshops will be facilitated in English and Spanish, strictly
using the 50/50 model. This means that each workshop will be conducted entirely in the
language specified. The language used in the workshops will alternate to insure that 50%
of the course will be conducted in English and 50% in Spanish. To maintain this balance,
the course module may specify that both languages will be used during the fifth
workshop, dividing that workshop’s time and activities between the two languages. If
students have difficulty with asking a question in the target language in which the activity
is being conducted, students may choose to use their preferred language for that particular
question. However, the facilitator must answer in the language assigned for that particular
day. This should only be an exception as it is important for students to use the assigned
language. The 50/50 model does not apply to language courses where the delivery of
instruction must be conducted in the language taught (Spanish or English only).
2. The course is conducted in an accelerated format and requires that students prepare in
advance for each workshop according to the course module. Each workshop requires an
average ten hours of preparation but could require more.
3. Attendance at all class sessions is mandatory. A student that is absent to a workshop
must present the facilitator a reasonable excuse. The facilitator will evaluate if the
absence is justified and decide how the student will make up the missing work, if
applicable. The facilitator will decide on the following: allow the student to make up the
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 16
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
work, or allow the student to make up the work and assign extra work to compensate for
the missing class time.
Assignments required prior to the workshop must be completed and turned in on the
assigned date. The facilitator may decide to adjust the grade given for late assignments
and make-up work.
4. If a student is absent to more than one workshop the facilitator will have the following
options:
a. If a student misses two workshops, the facilitator may lower one grade based on
the students existing grade.
b. If the student misses three workshops, the facilitator may lower two grades based
on the students existing grade.
5. Student attendance and participation in oral presentations and special class activities are
extremely important as it is not possible to assure that they can be made up. If the student
provides a valid and verifiable excuse, the facilitator may determine a substitute
evaluation activity if he/she understands that an equivalent activity is possible. This
activity must include the same content and language components as the oral presentation
or special activity that was missed.
6. In cooperative activities the group will be assessed for their final work. However, each
member will have to collaborate to assure the success of the group and the assessment
will be done collectively as well as individually.
7. It is expected that all written work will be solely that of the student and should not be
plagiarized. That is, the student must be the author of all work submitted. All quoted or
paraphrased material must be properly cited, with credit given to its author or publisher.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 17
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
It should be noted that plagiarized writings are easily detectable and students should not
risk losing credit for material that is clearly not their own.
8. If the Facilitator makes changes to the study guide, such changes should be discussed
with and given to students in writing at the beginning of the first workshop.
9. The facilitator will establish a means of contacting students by providing an email
address, phone number, hours to be contacted and days.
10. The use of cellular phones is prohibited during sessions; if there is a need to have one, it
must be on vibrate or silent mode during class session.
11. Children or family members that are not registered in the course are not allowed to the
classrooms.
12. All students are subject to the policies regarding behavior in the university community
established by the institution and in this course.
Note: If for any reason you cannot access the URL’s presented in the module, do not stop
your investigation. There are many search engines and other links you can use to search for
information. These are some examples:
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 18
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
• www.google.com
• www.ask.com
• www.pregunta.com
• www.findarticles.com
• www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
• www.eric.ed.gov/
• www.flelibrary.org/
• http://www.apastyle.org/
To buy or rent new or used textbooks or references you can visit:
• http://www.chegg.com/ (rent)
• http://www.bookswim.com/ (rent)
• http://www.allbookstores.com/ (buy)
• http://www.alibris.com/ (buy)
Estos son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
The facilitator may make changes or add additional web resources if deemed necessary.
Note: If the facilitator or the student is required or wants to perform a research or needs to
administer a questionnaire or an interview, he/she will need to refer to the norms and
procedures of the Institutional Review Board Office (IRB) and ask for authorization. To
access the forms from the IRB Office or for additional information, visit the following link:
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp and select the forms needed.
Furthermore, in this website the student/facilitator will find instructions for several online
certifications related to IRB processes. These certifications include: IRB Institutional
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 19
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Review Board, Health Information Portability Accounting Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility
Conduct for Research Act (RCR).
If you have any question, please contact the following Institutional Coordinators:
Mrs. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Director of IRB Office (PR)
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Miss. Carmen Crespo, IRB Institutional Coordinator– UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
Sra. Josefina Melgar, IRB Institutional Coordinator – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Rebecca Cherry, Ph.D., IRB Institutional Coordinator - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 20
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Teaching Philosophy and Methodology
This course is grounded in the learning theory of Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning founded on the premise that, by reflecting on our experiences, we
construct our own understanding of the world in which we live.
Each of us generates our own “rules” and “mental models,” which we use to make sense
of our experiences. Learning, therefore, is simply the process of adjusting our mental models
to accommodate new experiences. As teachers, our focus is on making connections between
facts and fostering new understanding in students. We will also attempt to tailor our teaching
strategies to student responses and encourage students to analyze, interpret and predict
information.
There are several guiding principles of constructivism:
1. Learning is a search for meaning. Therefore, learning must start with the issues around
which students are actively trying to construct meaning.
2. Meaning requires understanding wholes as well as parts. And parts must be understood in
the context of wholes. Therefore, the learning process focuses on primary concepts, not
isolated facts.
3. In order to teach well, we must understand the mental models that students use to
perceive the world and the assumptions they make to support those models.
4. The purpose of learning is for an individual to construct his or her own meaning, not just
memorize the "right" answers and regurgitate someone else's meaning. Since education is
inherently interdisciplinary, the only valuable way to measure learning is to make the
assessment part of the learning process, ensuring it provides students with information on
the quality of their learning.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 21
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
5. Evaluation should serve as a self-analysis tool.
6. Provide tools and environments that help learners interpret the multiple perspectives of
the world.
7. Learning should be internally controlled and mediated by the learner.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 22
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop One
Specific Objectives:
1. Identify the professional attitude of an educator.
2. Identify the responsibilities of a prekindergarten / primary teacher.
3. Research Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Standards.
4. Apply strategies for teaching standards and benchmarks.
5. Express and share ideas/experiences encounter in the school setting.
6. Review competencies/skills from the Pre-K – 3rd. Test Guide
Language Objectives:
1. The DLP will be able to develop strategies after analyzing
literature pertaining to early childhood.
2. The DLP will be able to analyze and write a document related to
early childhood using correct spelling and grammar.
3. The DLP will be able to communicate effectively in meetings pertaining to early
childhood education.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Florida Department of Education Office of Early Learning
2008 Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
Florida’s Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
http://www.flvpkonline.org/teachertoolkit/
http://www.flvpkonline.org/teachertoolkit/index2.htm
http://www.floridajobs.org/earlylearning/VPK%20Program.html
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 23
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Orange County Public Schools, FL / VPK & Kindergarten Programs
https://www.ocps.net/cs/services/cs/currareas/earlychild/Pages/default.aspx
https://www.ocps.net/cs/services/cs/currareas/earlychild/Documents/WelcometoK2010.pdf
FL VPK Standards and Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
http://www.floridastandards.org/Standards/FLStandardSearch.aspx
Certification and FTCE test guide /download study guide
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf
http://www.fl.nesinc.com/FL_testprep.asp
http://www.ftceexampracticetests.com/prek-3.htm
Assignments before Workshop One:
1. Read the recommended URL’s, books and reference materials. Pay attention to the
rubrics in the Appendix section, they will be used to assess your knowledge.
2. Complete the graphic organizer per workshop.
Workshop 1 – Do: I. Physical Health & II. Approaches to Learning
Appendix C Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
3. Preview classroom procedures: http://www.proteacher.com/030000.shtml
4. Preview the Florida Teacher Certification Examination: Test Information Guide for
Prekindergarten/Primary PK -3 (download or print). Read and get familiar with
competencies and skills (Appendix A).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 24
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
http://www.collier.k12.fl.us/hr/certification/studyguides/Pre-
Kindergarten%20Primary%20PK-3.pdf
5. Students should study this guide and other test practice books to prepare for the Pre-
K- 3rd. FTCE test.
Activities during Workshop One:
1. The facilitator will participate in an ice-breaking activity to begin the seminar.
2. The facilitator will go over the Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
with the students, the facilitator will discuss some of the standards/benchmarks and
activities.
3. The facilitator will present possible classroom scenarios. Students will share their ideas
on how to handle these procedures.
Examples of what teachers must plan ahead before the school year begins:
Walking in Line Ways to Quiet the Classroom Attention Signals &
Quiet Signals
Attention Signals – Getting
Class Attention
Attention Getters Bathroom Hall Pass
Restroom Breaks
Policies/Procedures
Homework Collecting assignments/
office paperwork
Sharpening Pencils & Lost
Pencil Procedures
Student Birthdays (ok with
student’s religion)?
Dismissal Procedures
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 25
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
4. The facilitator and students will preview the Florida Teacher Certification Examination:
Test Information Guide for Prekindergarten/Primary PK -3 (website above). The
facilitator may review some of the questions in the test guide or use another test
preparation guide and practice sample questions.
Competencies may be divided by workshop to discuss and see what each one entails and
review possible sample test questions. Appendix A
Assessment
Professor may post some questions on chart paper or on the board to review key concepts
(based on objectives or topics addressed in today’s course). Students may respond orally
or in written format to these questions.
Important / Computer Language Lab Hours / or practice at home.
(The student should have more practice in the targeted language (second language).
In addition to the mandatory attendance and class participation the student shall
complete twenty (20) hours of language laboratory.
During each week the student shall keep evidence of his/her work in order to turn in
during the fifth workshop. The facilitator will determine the distribution of hours
among the two languages – English and Spanish – according to the individual needs of
each student. The student can complete the laboratory requirements either at
the university – language laboratories – or at home.
Recommended programs:
Tell Me More, ELLIS, Rosetta Stone and the website collection available through the
language lab. Please speak to the language lab facilitator for more information. See the
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 26
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
the sample Appendix E form to keep track of hours completed.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 27
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Taller Dos
Objetivos Específicos:
1. Explicará la importancia de la preparación/organización como maestro/a.
2. Desarrollará estrategias de cómo planear y tomar decisiones apropiadas en el
ambiente escolar.
3. Discutir los estándares de pre-kinder (VPK) sobre el desarrollo social/emocional.
4. Discutir los estándares de pre-kinder (VPK) sobre el idioma y el nivel
de comunicación oral.
5. Continuar repasando preguntas del examen estatal de Pre-K – 3rd (competencias).
Objetivos del Lenguaje:
1. Leerá y entender las competencias y habilidades que un maestro debe conocer.
2. Escribirá ideas de enseñanza apropiadas para la instrucción de niños pequeños.
3. Se comunicará profesionalmente a través de su participación en los talleres.
Enlaces Electrónicos:
FTCE- información sobre el examen estatal.
http://www.studyguidezone.com/ftcetest.htm
http://www.testprepreview.com/ftce_practice.htm
Sample lesson plans for Pre-K – 3rd.
http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/plans.asp
Recursos para preparacion como maestro/ra.
http://www.teachervision.fen.com/classroom-management/teaching-methods/6429.html
http://www.kimskorner4teachertalk.com/classmanagement/organizingtips/menu.html
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 28
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Asignaciones antes del Taller Dos:
1. Completar la gráfica organizadora (puede escribirla en inglés, pero explicarla en español
durante las discusiones en la clase).
Taller 2 - No. III. Social & IV. Lenguaje (Anejo C).
Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
2. Buscar información de cómo organizarse como maestro(a) en el salón de clase.
Actividades durante el Taller Dos:
1. Analizar el nivel social/emocional del desarrollo de los niños de grados primarios.
¿Como podemos fortalecer su autoestima?
2. Analizar el nivel del desarrollo del lenguaje y comunicación. ¿Que actividades podemos
hacer para enriquecer el vocabulario)?
3. Hacer una presentación de varias maneras de cómo organizarse como maestro/a.
Ejemplos: Escritorio del maestro/estudiantes, información para el maestro substituto,
materiales para el estudiante, libro de notas/grados, horarios, correspondencia, formas,
exámenes, y otros procedimientos.
4. Repasar preguntas del examen FTCE y secciones de las competencias, Anejo A.
5. Resumen de la clase y discusiones de los temas sobre la práctica en las escuelas.
Avalúo
Hacer dos equipos de estudiantes. Cada grupo desarrollara varias preguntas sobre lo que se
discutió en clase, cada grupo responderá a estas preguntas.
El facilitador aclara preguntas o respuestas que necesiten más detalle.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 29
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Laboratorio / Práctica del idioma.
• (La práctica del idioma debe ser en el idioma que el estudiante tenga más necesidad de
aprender).
• En adición a la asistencia mandataria al salón de clase y participación durante la misma,
el estudiante deberá cumplir veinte (20) horas de ejercicio en el laboratorio de idiomas.
A través de los cinco talleres el estudiante deberá recopilar evidencia de su trabajo para
ser entregada al facilitador en el quinto taller.
• El facilitador determinará la distribución de horas entre ambos idiomas – inglés o español
– de acuerdo a las necesidades individuales de cada estudiante. El estudiante deberá
hacer por lo menos algunas horas físicamente en el laboratorio de idiomas o desde su
casa / trabajo a través del programa “Tell Me More”, ELLIS, enlaces electrónicos etc.
Por favor, hablar con la encargada del laboratorio para más información.
Ver la hoja de anejo como ejemplo para anotar estas horas.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 30
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop Three
Specific Objectives:
1. Discuss ways of dealing with students with diverse backgrounds.
2. Discuss ESOL strategies to meet the needs of language diversity.
3. Discuss standards and benchmarks for grades kinder through third grade.
4. Discuss issues and address situations from the practicum experience.
5. Learn about differentiated curriculum.
Language Objectives:
1. Read about strategies to address with diverse populations.
2. Write an example from a standard and benchmark lesson.
3. Discuss current experiences in the classroom.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Diversity in learners and differentiated curriculum
http://www.readingrockets.org/article/263
http://webster.frsd.k12.nj.us/rfmslibrarylab/di/differentiated_instruction.htm
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf # 7
Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
http://www.floridastandards.org/Standards/FLStandardSearch.aspx
FTCE Test
http://www.fl.nesinc.com/index.asp
Assignments before the Workshop Three:
1. Review the website of the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards:
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 31
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Students should share a lesson they researched and possible resources
to use that were given in the website. Follow this lesson example:
Example: Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
• Subject Area: Mathematics
• Grade Level: Grade 1
• Supporting Idea/Big Idea: Big Idea 1
• Benchmark: MA.1.A.1.1
• Related Resources:
2. Complete the graphic organizer per workshops, Appendix C
Do: V. Emergent Literacy & VI. Mathematical and Scientific Thinking
Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
3. Read about differentiated curriculum. What is it?
4. Study the ESOL standards and how to apply to them to diverse language learners or
English Language Learners (ELLs) and think how they can be used with a
variety of other learners.
Activities during Workshop Three:
1. The facilitator and students will address Competency & skills Number 7, students with
diverse backgrounds.
• No. 7 Knowledge of the diverse needs of all children and their families.
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• Look at the skills under competency number seven (Appendix A) and discuss how to deal
with a variety of diverse needs of student and families.
2. The facilitator and students will discuss some of the ESOL Standards and strategies to
utilize with diverse language learners. Some strategies can be applied to all sort of
learners via differentiated curriculum.
3. The students will describe how to use a differentiated curriculum for a variety of learners.
The facilitator may provide feedback, if needed.
4. After looking at the website on the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards K – 3rd,
students will share the lesson examples they researched and possible Related
Resources given in the website.
5. The students will discuss experiences, problem-solving skills encountered in the
practicum experience.
Assessment: Facilitator may post other questions or an activity.
1. What did you learn in class today?
2. List some new ideas you will apply to your teaching strategies.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 33
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Taller Cuatro
Objetivos Específicos:
1. Presentar ideas de cómo ser un mejor líder al presentar o recomendar sugerencias en
el ambiente escolar (tomar iniciativa como educador).
2. Discutir a un nivel profesional su manera le resolver problemas en el ambiente
escolar.
3. Presentarse y dialogar como un educador profesional en el ambiente educativo.
4. Discutir la importancia de la enseñanza de la lectura y como organizar los niños por
niveles en grupos pequeños.
Objetivos del Lenguaje:
1. Leer sobre come ser un mejor líder en el ambiente escolar.
2. Escribir sus asignaciones usando un vocabulario con terminología educativa.
3. Expresar ideas como organizar grupos pequeños para la lectura.
Enlaces Electrónicos:
Liderazgo como maestro/a
http://www.readingrockets.org/article/24932
http://lsc-net.terc.edu/do.cfm/paper/8120/show/use_set-careers/page-3
Agrupar por habilidades para las lecciones de lectura y otros temas
http://www.fcrr.org/assessment/pdf/smallgroupalternativelessonstructures.pdf
http://faculty.tamu-commerce.edu/jthompson/Resources/KTRASmallGroupR&W.pdf
http://www.internet4classrooms.com/kindergarten_classroom_org.htm
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 34
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Asignaciones antes del Taller Cuatro:
1. Escribir un plan de como ser un mejor líder y presentar o recomendar ideas / sugerencias
en el ambiente escolar.
¿Cómo se deben presentar ideas / sugerencias?
El orden que debe seguir para dar ideas / sugerencias en el sistema escolar.
2. Completar la gráfica organizadora (puede escribirla en inglés, pero explicarla en español
durante las discusiones en la clase).
Taller 4 - VII. Estudios Sociales & VIII. Desarrollo del motor grueso/fino
Anejo C Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards
See: http://www.fldoe.org/earlylearning/pdf/vpkedstandard.pdf
1. Revisar Competencia numero 10 de lectura y Competencia , Anejo A
2. Leer sobre estrategias para la ensenanza de la lectura y grupos pequeños.
Competencia No. 10: Conocimiento de instrucción de la lectura.
3. Escribir ideas de actividades para organizar la clase entre grupos pequeños.
Competencia No. 10 : Conocimiento de instrucción de la lectura.
Actividades durante el Taller Cuatro:
1. Discutir el plan de cómo ser un mejor líder y presentar ideas o sugerencias en el sistema
escolar.
2. Discutir la importancia de los estudios sociales y el desarrollo del motor grueso/fino.
3. Dividir la clase para presentaciones sobre la enseñanza de la lectura y como organizar
grupos pequeños por niveles.
4. Hacer una presentación de nuevas enseñanzas aprendidas durante la experiencia de la
Práctica.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 35
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
5. Discutir otros temas presentados durante la práctica.
Avalúo:
Los estudiantes prepararán un resumen escrito de lo que aprendieron en este taller y durante
sus experiencias en el salón de clase.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 36
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Workshop Five / Taller Cinco
NOTA: Este taller es bilingüe. Tanto, el
Facilitador como los estudiantes, deberán
utilizar el idioma asignado para cada tarea
y actividad.
NOTE: This is a bilingual workshop.
Both the facilitator and student should use
the language assigned for each homework
and activity.
Specific Objectives:
1. The student will share the most significant educational experiences from the
practice.
2. Discuss in small groups the following competencies if they have not been
discussed earlier in the course. Appendix A
No. 1: Knowledge of child growth and development
No. 2: Knowledge of foundations of early childhood (Pre-K–3) education
No. 3: Knowledge of research, standards, and trends
3. Discuss Competency No. 8 Knowledge of diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation.
4. Analyze the following Competencies Pre- kinder – 3rd, Appendix A
No. 11: Knowledge of mathematics content and instruction
No. 12: Knowledge of science content and instruction
No. 13: Knowledge of social studies content and instruction
5. Discuss the importance of teaching creativity and reading for enjoyment.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 37
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Language Objectives:
1. Read and identify significant educational experiences.
2. Write a summary about their practicum experience.
3. Communicate effectively using educational terminology.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Where the Wild Things Are (2009 movie)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0386117/
Assignments before Workshop Five:
1. The students will organize and prepare all material to be submitted for the final
internship requirements.
2. Where the Wild Things Are – this book and movie can be used to teach many skills
in reading. The facilitator may use any other title (s) as applicable. Students may
rent the movie and watch it and read the book. Research and make a list of skills,
vocabulary and comprehension questions, etc., that can be used with the movie or the
book. Classic books can be used to address adventure, curiosity, and a desire for
reading and learning about new subjects.
3. Study the competencies listed in the objectives section and be ready for discussion.
4. Research and bring information – on the remaining competencies to do a group
activity in class.
Assignments during the workshop.
1. The students will be divided into groups to discuss the competencies 1-3 and11-13.
2. The facilitator may divide the class in small groups to discuss the remaining
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 38
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
competencies (if they have not been covered). Students may use a PowerPoint
presentation, chart paper, graphic organizer, etc. to review these competencies.
The remaining competencies may be the following: Appendix A
4- Knowledge of effective practices
5- Knowledge of issues with and strategies for family and community involvement
6- Knowledge of developmentally appropriate curricula
9- Knowledge of child guidance and classroom behavioral management
3. The students will share activities that can be done by using classical books or
movies to improve reading, learning, building curiosity in children, etc.
5. The students will discuss experiences from the field, comments, concerns,
suggestions in Spanish.
Assessment
1. The student completes a SUAGM course evaluation.
2. In groups, make a graphic organizer summarizing the highlights of this course.
3. Share the findings and recommendations.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 39
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejos / Appendixes
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 40
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
Anejo A /Appendix A
FL Department of Education
Prekindergarten/Primary PK- 3 Competencies Section 53
http://www.fldoe.org/asp/ftce/pdf/53PreK-3.pdf
FTCE Test Information Guide PreK /Primary PK-3
http://www.collier.k12.fl.us/hr/certification/studyguides/Pre-Kindergarten%20Primary%20PK-3.pdf
1. Knowledge of child growth and development
1. Demonstrate knowledge of the major effects of genetics, health, nutrition, public policy, environment, and economics on child development.
2. Identify the sequence of development and the milestones (e.g., social-emotional, cognitive, language, physical) for the typically developing child.
3. Identify atypical development (e.g., social-emotional, cognitive, language, physical).
4. Choose strategies for designing and implementing instructional practices to support typically and atypically developing young children.
5. Identify the influences of substance abuse, physical abuse, and emotional distress on child development.
6. Recognize ways in which children's early experiences and culturally transmitted knowledge contribute to individual differences in development and learning.
7. Identify the influence of scientific research on theories of cognitive and social development, the principles of how children.
2. Knowledge of foundations of early childhood (PreK–3) education
1. Identify theorists, theories, and benchmarks in the fields of early childhood education and their implications for the classroom teacher of young children.
2. Identify curriculum models of early childhood and elementary education programs in a variety of settings.
3. Identify the impact of federal and state laws on education in the classroom (e.g., English for Speakers of Other Languages, Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act).
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 41
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3. Knowledge of research, standards, and trends
1. Identify professional organizations, Web sites, and scholarly journals in the field of early childhood and elementary education.
2. Interpret standards set by early childhood and elementary education professional organizations (e.g., National Association for the Education of Young Children, Association for Childhood Education International, National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Southern Early Childhood Association).
3. Demonstrate knowledge of current issues, trends, and educational innovations and legislation relating to the field of early childhood (PreK–3) education.
4. Analyze ethical behavior and professional responsibilities as they relate to young children, families, colleagues, and the community.
4. Knowledge of effective practices
1. Identify developmentally appropriate practices that guide effective instruction.
2. Identify the components of effective organization and management, such as classroom rituals, routines, and schedules.
3. Identify ways to organize furniture, equipment, materials, and other resources in an indoor or outdoor environment in order to support early childhood curricula and the development of the whole child.
4. Identify the components of and techniques for creating a print-rich environment (e.g., classroom libraries, labeled objects, student work displayed, word walls) reflecting diverse cultures and the impact of such an environment on classroom instruction.
5. Identify strategies for short- and long-term planning to set instructional goals in alignment with standards for developing teacher objectives.
6. Identify strategies for designing appropriate objectives and developing and implementing lesson plans.
7. Identify activities that enrich and extend active learning through the selection and use of developmentally and age-appropriate instructional materials.
8. Identify a variety of methods of flexibly grouping children for the purposes of instruction.
9. Identify characteristics of an integrated curriculum.
10. Identify characteristics of play as it relates to children's social, emotional, and cognitive development.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 42
Prep. 05-2010. Tere Rodríguez, M.Ed.
11. Identify methods of observing, facilitating, and extending children's play to practice newly acquired competencies through problem solving, imitation, persistence, and creativity.
12. Identify strategies for building and nurturing trusting relationships with students.
5. Knowledge of issues with and strategies for family and community involvement
1. Apply strategies for encouraging and facilitating family and community partnerships in all phases of school programs.
2. Identify contemporary family systems and how to provide for families' needs.
6. Knowledge of developmentally appropriate curricula
1. Identify the implications of teacher read alouds and how they directly relate to the academic success of children at all grade levels.
2. Select developmentally appropriate curricula that provide for all areas of child development (i.e., physical, emotional, social, linguistic, aesthetic, cognitive).
3. Identify instructional methods and strategies (e.g., summarizing, monitoring comprehension, question answering, question gathering, use of graphic and semantic organizers, recognizing story structure, use of multiple strategy instruction) for facilitating students' reading comprehension across the curriculum.
4. Identify strategies for facilitating the development of literal, interpretive, and critical listening and thinking skills.
5. Identify activities that support the development of both fine and gross motor skills.
6. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies, including the use of technology, for presenting instruction, processes, and concepts related to health, safety, and nutrition.
7. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies and processes, including the use of technology, for presenting visual arts, music, drama, and dance.
8. Demonstrate knowledge of strategies for using technology in developmentally appropriate ways to teach reading, mathematics, science, and social studies.
7. Knowledge of the diverse needs of all children and their families
1. Identify strategies to adapt curricula for children with diverse needs.
2. Identify characteristics of children with diverse needs.
3. Select resources and procedures that support children with diverse needs and their families.
4. Identify programs, curricula, and activities that provide for the language needs of children and their families with limited English proficiency.
5. Identify characteristics of children at risk for school failure and select appropriate intervention strategies for these children.
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 43
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6. Identify major trends in the education of children with exceptionalities and the application of such trends in an early childhood setting.
7. Identify strategies for working with children who are in foster care and children who are migrant, abandoned, or homeless.
8. Identify strategies for accessing health information to monitor children's medical needs, including medications for allergies and other health impairments.
8. Knowledge of diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation
1. Select developmentally appropriate, reliable, and valid formal and informal screening, progress monitoring, and diagnostic instruments and procedures that measure specific characteristics.
2. Identify procedures for accurately establishing, maintaining, and using formal and informal student records.
3. Interpret formal and informal assessment data to make instructional decisions about the educational needs of children.
4. Identify procedures for appropriately using portfolio assessment to plan instruction that better extends the child's level of learning and interest.
5. Identify procedures and legal requirements that provide for appropriate and effective family conferences or home visits, in accordance with due process and confidentiality, regarding the assessment, education, growth, and development of children.
9. Knowledge of child guidance and classroom behavioral management
1. Identify developmentally appropriate components of a positive and effective classroom behavioral management plan.
2. Apply developmentally appropriate positive strategies for guiding children's behavior and responding to challenging behaviors.
3. Identify learning opportunities for promoting children's positive self-concept, self-esteem, and prosocial and social-emotional development through interaction with peers and familiar adults.
4. Identify developmentally appropriate conflict resolution strategies and guidelines for implementation.
5. Identify appropriate strategies for teaching character development to young children.
6. Identify the roles of early childhood professionals in collaboration with other professionals in helping children and their families cope with stressors.
10. Knowledge of literacy instruction
1. Identify the content of emergent literacy (e.g., oral language development, phonological awareness, alphabet knowledge, concepts of print, motivation, text structures, written language development).
2. Identify common emergent literacy difficulties and strategies for prevention and intervention.
3. Demonstrate knowledge of various approaches for developing prereading and early literacy skills (e.g., oral language and listening, phonological awareness, alphabet
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 44
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knowledge, background knowledge, print concepts).
4. Select literature from a variety of narrative and expository text that builds language skills and concept development.
5. Identify the processes, skills, and phases of word recognition (e.g., pre-alphabetic, partial- alphabetic, full-alphabetic, graphophonemic, morphemic, syntactic, semantic) that lead to decoding.
6. Identify the components of reading fluency (e.g., accuracy, automaticity, rate, prosody).
7. Identify instructional methods (e.g., practice with high-frequency words, timed readings) for developing reading fluency.
8. Identify developmentally appropriate writing strategies for developing print awareness concepts, including spelling and punctuation.
9. Identify instructional methods and strategies for increasing vocabulary acquisition (e.g., word analysis, choice of words, context clues, multiple exposures) across the curriculum.
10. Identify instructional methods for teaching essential comprehension skills (e.g., main idea, supporting details and facts, author's purpose, fact and opinion, point of view, inference, conclusion).
11. Evaluate appropriate classroom organizational formats (e.g., literature circles, small groups, individuals, workshops, reading centers, multiage groups) for specific instructional objectives.
12. Identify appropriate uses of multiple representations of information (e.g., charts, tables, graphs, pictures, print and nonprint media) for a variety of purposes.
13. Demonstrate knowledge of the developmental stages of writing (e.g., dictation, symbolic representation).
14. Demonstrate knowledge of the writing process (e.g., prewriting, editing, and publishing).
11. Knowledge of mathematics content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for presenting concepts for mathematical proficiency, including understanding mathematical ideas and concepts, fluent computations, problem solving, and logical reasoning progressing from concrete to semiconcrete to abstract.
2. Apply teaching practices to strengthen children's problem solving and reasoning processes as well as their ability to represent, communicate, and connect mathematical ideas.
3. Identify strategies for integrating mathematics with other activities.
4. Identify developmentally appropriate mathematics concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
5. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to number sense and operations (e.g., representations of numbers, use of estimation and operations to solve real-world problems).
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6. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to measurement, geometry, and spatial sense (e.g., geometric properties and relationships; use of skills and concepts involving measurement and geometry to solve real-world problems).
7. Demonstrate knowledge of skills and concepts related to algebraic thinking and data analysis (e.g., patterns and functional relationships; interpretations of tables, graphs, and equations that reflect real-world functional relationships; use of data to make predictions and draw conclusions).
12. Knowledge of science content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching the basic science processes (e.g., observing, classifying, qualifying, predicting, measuring).
2. Apply developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching the scientific method (e.g., forming a hypothesis, manipulating variables, interpreting results).
3. Identify strategies for teaching science as inquiry (e.g., asking questions, using senses to explore materials and natural phenomena, using simple tools for investigation, making comparisons between objects).
4. Identify developmentally appropriate science concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
5. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts in physical and Earth sciences (e.g., states and properties of matter, simple machines, properties and characteristics of sound and light, magnets, types of energy, geologic formations and how they were formed, types and characteristics of rocks, factors affecting weather, the water cycle).
6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts of life sciences (e.g., characteristics of living and nonliving things, types of microorganisms, differences between plant and animal cells, renewable and nonrenewable resources, conservation methods).
13. Knowledge of social studies content and instruction
1. Analyze developmentally appropriate strategies for teaching social science concepts (e.g., citizenship, historical events, human interdependence).
2. Identify resources for teaching social science concepts.
3. Identify developmentally appropriate social studies concepts for the PreK–3 curriculum.
4. Demonstrate knowledge of basic concepts of government, citizenship, and economics (e.g., rights and responsibilities of U.S. citizens; federal, state, and local governments; economic interdependence).
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Anejo B /Appendix B
Ana G. Méndez University System
Evaluation Criteria for ECED 442
Name of Student: _____________________________________ Date:_______
Internship Academic Component Points
1. Attendance to all course workshops. Additional recommended workshops may
be offered (extra points may be given).
50
2. Participation and preparation for course
activities and presentations.
50
3. Workshop Assignments
15 pts. per workshop = 75
4. Language Lab Activities: (20 + hours) Computer Language Lab Hours Form
25
5. Organize assignments in a binder. See # 2 above:
Part of preparation & organization for the course.
Professor may deduct points from weekly assignments if student is late or absent. Assignments, presentations, etc. are necessary for the enhancement of the practicum experience.
Points to be deducted if assignments are not turned in by due date, or if
student did not attend to class.
Total 200
Points: _________/ 200 ________% Grade: _______
ECED 442 Practice Seminar in Early Childhood and Primary Education 47
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Anejo C / Appendix C
FL Department of Education - 2008 Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Education Standards Activity Complete the list of standards/benchmarks and give at least one example per area of an activity or skill to measure or observe these standards/benchmarks. I. Physical Health – Workshop 1 A. Physical Health A. 1 A. 2 A. 3 A. 4 Performs oral hygiene routine A. 5 Example –select one standard: A-4: Student is able to wash teeth appropriately after eating. A. Knowledge of Wellness
II. Approaches to Learning – Workshop 1 A. Eagerness and Curiosity A. 1 Shows eagerness and curiosity as a learner A.1 Student uses a magnifying glass to study the shapes and patterns on leaves. B. Persistence
C. Creativity and Inventiveness D. Planning and Reflection III. Social and Emotional Development – Workshop 2 A. Self-Concept B. Self-Control
C. Relationships with Adults D. Relationships with Peers E. Social Problem-Solving
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IV. Language and Communication-(may list standards & an example of a benchmark). Wkshp. 2 A. Listening B. Speaking
C. Vocabulary D. Sentence and Structure E. Conversation V. Emergent Literacy - (may list standards and an example of a benchmark). Wkshp. 3 A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4 B. Emergent Writing
VI. Mathematical and Scientific Thinking- (select 1 or 2 stand. /benchmarks) Wkshp.. 3 A. Mathematical Thinking B. Scientific Thinking
VII. Social Studies and The Arts - (may select 1 or 2 stand. /benchmarks). Wkshp. 4 A. Social Studies B. The Arts
VIII. Motor Development Wkshp. 4 A. Gross Motor Development B. Fine Motor Development
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Anejo D / Appendix D
Teachers of English for Speakers of Other Languages Performance Standards The ESOL teacher is able to: ( http://www.fldoe.org/aala/perstand.asp )
1. Conduct ESOL programs within the parameters, goals, and stipulations of the Florida Consent Decree.
2. Recognize the major differences and similarities among the different cultural groups in the United States.
3. Identify, expose, and reexamine cultural stereotypes relating to LEP/ELL and non-LEP/ELL students.
4. Use knowledge of the cultural characteristics of Florida's LEP/ELL population to enhance instruction.
5. Determine and use appropriate instructional methods and strategies for individuals and groups, using knowledge of first and second language acquisition processes.
6. Apply current and effective ESOL teaching methodologies in planning and delivering instruction to LEP/ELL students.
7. Locate and acquire relevant resources in ESOL methodologies. 8. Select and develop appropriate ESOL content according to student levels of
proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, and writing, taking into account: (1) basic interpersonal communicative skills (BICS), and (2) cognitive academic language proficiency skills (CALPS) as they apply to the ESOL curriculum.
9. Develop experiential and interactive literacy activities for LEP/ELL students, using current information on linguistic and cognitive processes.
10. Analyze student language and determine appropriate instructional strategies, using knowledge of phonology, morphology, syntax semantics, and discourse.
11. Apply essential strategies for developing and integrating the four language skills of listening composition, oral communication, reading, and writing.
12. Apply content-based ESOL approaches to instruction. 13. Evaluate, design and employ instructional methods and techniques appropriate to
learners’ socialization and communication needs, based on knowledge of language as a social phenomenon.
14. Plan and evaluate instructional outcomes, recognizing the effects of race, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and religion on the results.
15. Evaluate, select, and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL at elementary, middle, and high school levels.
16. Design and implement effective unit plans and daily lesson plans, which meet the needs of ESOL students within the context of the regular classroom.
17. Evaluate, adapt and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL in the content areas at elementary, middle and high school levels.
18. Create a positive classroom environment to accommodate the various learning styles and cultural backgrounds of students.
19. Consider current trends and issues related to the testing of linguistic and culturally diverse students when using testing instruments and techniques.
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20. Administer tests and interpret test results, applying basic measurement concepts. 21. Use formal and alternative methods of assessment/evaluation of LEP/ELL students,
including measurement of language, literacy and academic content metacognition. 22. Develop and implement strategies for using school, neighborhood, and home
resources in the ESOL curriculum. 23. Identify major attitudes of local target groups toward school, teachers, discipline, and
education in general that may lead to misinterpretation by school personnel; reduce cross-cultural barriers between students, parents, and the school setting.
24. Develop, implement, and evaluate instructional programs in ESOL, based on current trends in research and practice.
25. Recognize indicators of learning disabilities, especially hearing and language impairment, and limited English proficiency.
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Anejo E / Appendix E
Computer Language Lab Hours Form
(Language Lab may have other recommended forms).
Make copies as necessary.
Day Hours Programs:
Tell Me More
ELLIS
Rosetta Stone
Website Collection
Reflection or topics
completed.
Signature of Lab Facilitator
or Representative.
Total hours of practice:____________________________________________________ Professor and Language Lab Facilitator may request that the student attend the language lab for a percentage of time to focus on the targeted language skills and address weaknesses in the language. Some hours may be done at home as determined by professor or Lang. Lab Facilitator. Recommend Hrs. in the Lab.___ % Recommended ____ % Hrs. at Home Professor or Language Lab Facilitator comments/ recommendations: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Anejo F / Appendix F
MONITORING LOG:
Directions: Complete the following project development log on a weekly basis: (Student
comments on the status of work or project and the professor provides feedback, monitors
assignments, redirects student to assignment, language lab, as needed).
Workshop 1 Workshop 2 Workshop 3 Workshop 4 Workshop 5
Actions
Accomplished
(3 points)
Difficulties
Found
(2 points)
Student’s
Signature
Facilitator’s
Feedback
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Anejo G / Appendix G: PORTFOLIO Forms
PORTFOLIO INFORMATIONAL SHEET (Front cover)
Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez Florida Campuses
Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, Universidad del Turabo Check one:
� Universidad del Este
� Universidad Metropolitana
� Universidad del Turabo
Check one:
� Undergraduate
� Graduate
Concentration
Student’s Name
Facilitator’s Name
Portfolio rated as
Reason of this rate
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Log of Entries / Portfolio Content
Entry Description
Date of Entry
Date
Submitted
Date
Evaluated
Page #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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Overall Portfolio Self-Assessment
Dear Student: This form will assist you in monitoring your portfolio and determining the strengths and weaknesses of your writing Part I: Read the statements below. Write the numbers that mostly honest reflects your self assessment (Scale 1-5: 5=strong, 4=moderately strong, 3=average, 2=moderately weak, 1=weak) _____ 1. My portfolio contains all of the items required by the facilitator. _____ 2. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my improvement over the course. _____ 3. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to report factual information. _____ 4. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to write effectively. _____ 5. My portfolio provides strong evidence of my ability to think and write creatively. Part II: On the lines below, write the topic of each assignment. Rate your effort for each piece (5=strong effort, 1=weak effort). In the space below write one suggestion for improving that piece. _____ 1. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 2. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 3. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 4. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____ 5. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Part III: In assessing my overall portfolio, I find it to be (check one) Very satisfactory __________ Satisfactory __________ Somewhat satisfactory __________ Unsatisfactory __________ Part IV: In the space below list your goal for the next PT and two strategies you plan to achieve. Goal: _________________________________________________________________ Strategies:
1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________
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Checklist for Portfolio Assessment
Has the student set academic goals?
Does the portfolio include enough entries in each area to make valid
judgments?
Does the portfolio include evidence of complex learning in realistic
setting?
Does the portfolio provide evidence of various types of student learning?
Does the portfolio include students’ self-evaluations and reflections on
what was learned?
Does the portfolio enable one to determine learning progress and current
level of learning?
Does the portfolio provide clear evidence of learning to users of the
portfolio?
Does the portfolio provide for student participation and responsibility?
Does the portfolio present entries in a well-organized and useful manner?
Does the portfolio include assessments based on clearly stated criteria of
successful performance?
Does the portfolio provide for greater interaction between instruction and
assessment?
Adapted from: Gronlund, N. E. (2003). Assessment of student achievement. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson Education,
Inc.