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Single Day-Ahead Coupling (SDAC)A success story – is expansion possible?
Athens Forum 28th-29th May 2019
Ole Jacob Høyland (TSO)
Co-Chair
Rafael Gómez-Elvira González (NEMO)
Co-Chair
Single Day-Ahead Coupling: a success story
Sources:
APEX – GO15 conference 2017, Bente Hagem (ENTSO-E),
EPEX Spot: Successful_operation_of_PCR_solution_Power_Exchanges_focus_on_Pan-European_power_market
PCR
algorithm calculating prices
and cross border flows
% of EU is coupled
TWh / year in one market
solution
B€ in annual European
welfare gain
M€ average daily value of
matched trades
minutes to solve a large and
complex optimization problem
1
95
1500
1
200
12
More
competition
Cost
efficiency
Security
of supply
2
Single Day-Ahead Coupling: the journey
Since 2014 approx. 2000 days of successful coupling !
Not a single failure
04.02.2014
NWE Go-Live +
SWE in common
synchronised
mode using PCR
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
13.05.
SWE Full
Coupling
TGE, IBEX
(non-
coupled)
joining
24.02.
CSE Coupling
(Italian Northern
borders
20.05.
CWE flow-
based
implementation
11.02.
Croatia
(independent
operation)
AT-SI
coupling
Market growth
Scope extensions
In 4 years, approx. growth:
• From 50k to 75k hourly orders (+50%)
• From 2500 to 4000 blocks (+60%)
30.09
Split DE/AT
+ SEM
coupled
19.11.
Go-live
4MMC
2019
19.06.
SI-HR
coupling
Start ofMRC
3
14.02.17: start CACM
cost sharing
28.03.19: entry into
force SDAC DAOA
30.01.
Nemo Link
(GB-BE)
Implementing CACM
• Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/1222 (CACM) of 24 July 2015 was pivotal to move from bottom-up initiatives towards a top-down NEMO-TSO governance under EU regulation.
– NEMO competition
– Roles and responsibilities for TSOs and NEMOs
– Responsibility for operating the day-ahead and intraday market (SDAC and SIDC)
– Development of methodologies (Algorithm, products, max/min prices, etc.)
– Capacity calculation methodology, bidding zones configuration, intraday capacity pricing, cost sharing, etc.
• Day-Ahead Operational Agreement (DAOA)
– Signed by all TSOs and all NEMOs after more then one year of negotiation and entered into force end March 2019 covering two phases:
• “Interim Phase” during which there are two parallel market couplings, one of MRC and one of 4MMC, jointly forming the Single Day-Ahead Coupling (SDAC) in implementation of CACM;
• “Enduring Phase” during which there will be one Single Day-Ahead Coupling only (MRC and 4MMC coupled).
Parties forming SDAC
Coupling Members
MRC Operational parties:
NEMOs: BSP, Cropex,
Eirgrid/SONI (SEMO PX), EMCO
Nord Pool, EPEX, GME, IBEX
(non-coupled), OMIE, TGE
TSOs: 50Hertz, Amprion, APG,
AST, BritNed, EirGrid, Elering,
ELES, Elia, Energinet, ESO,
Fingrid, HOPS, Litgrid, Nemo Link,
NGIC, PSE, REE, REN, RTE,
SONI, Statnett, SvK, Terna,
TransnetBW, TTG, TTN
Non-operational parties:
NEMOs: EXAA, HEnEX
TSOs: Admie, Creos
4MMC NEMOs: HUPX, OKTE, OPCOM,
OTE
TSOs: ČEPS, MAVIR, SEPS,
Transelectrica
Currently 49 parties forming SDAC 5
Current SDAC governanceD
ecis
ion
Coo
rdin
ation
Op
era
tio
n a
nd D
eve
lop
me
nt
Step 2 To be merged into OPSCOM once technical coupling is
effective (Enduring Phase according to DAOA)
Joint Steering Committee (JSC)Budget
Management TF
Communication
TF
Legal TF
Integrated
Coordination Team
(ICT)
4MMC
OPSCOMProcedures TF
All
Parties
Meeting
MSD
Market & System
Design
All
Parties
Meeting
MRC
OPSCOM
All Parties
Meeting
IC
Incident
Committee
6
The interim governance & ToR for all project bodies were approved in April and practical implementation is currently ongoing.
High level planning SDAC
7
Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul-Dec 2019
DAOA
SECScheduled Exchange
Calculation
CRs + extensions
MN
A
Mu
lti-
NEM
O A
rran
gem
ents
PC
RC
WE
Bal
tic
No
rdic
Po
lish
NRAs: Implementation plan
MRC
Test
Testing plan
Procedures
adaptation
PCR technical
readinessSystem
adaptationProcedures adaptation
Impact
Assess-
ment
Testing
Go-Live window, Agreed Go-Live mechanism: MNA project by
MNA project
Testing
System adaptation
Procedures adaptation Regional Testing
System adaptation
Procedures adaptation
TBD
18/06
Nov
MRC
Test
Legend:
Planned milestone ProcessDD
Completed milestoneDD DD MNA Go-Live
SEM GB
Split DE-AT
31
Italian BZs
System adaptation
Procedures adaptation
TSOs: amended proposal
for SEC methodologies
Approval SEC methodologies
NRAs: Monitoring of approved SEC and CCM
MRC
Test
02/04
Nemo Link
go-liveCobra cable
go-liveElecLink
go-live
Approval
NRAs +
signatories
Signature
process28 Entry into
force 08
Today
SEC implementation preparations
17
TBD
Go-live Euphemia
version “MNA”
Impact
Assess-
ment
Impact
Assess-
ment
Impact
Assess-
ment
Challenges on algorithm
8
SDAC Algorithm
Euphemia
Performance & Scalability
CACM
Algorithm
requirements New
NEMO
requirements
Market
growth
Topology
changes
New
TSO
requirements
Switch from
NTC to
Flow based
Geographical
extensions
Joint NEMO & TSO Research and Development program kicked-off !
Further expansion is possible
… when the following conditions are met:
• Harmonized laws and rules
– National legislation, implementing 3rd IEM Package
– CACM adoption/implementation
• Establish a PX
– Can also be a PCR serviced solution
– Agree on NEMO committee adherence
– PX to be designated as NEMO by the relevant NRA
• Identify a partner inside SDAC
• Establish a bilateral/regional coupling project
Thank you very much for your attention!
Questions?
Ole Jacob Høyland (TSO)
Co-Chair
Rafael Gómez-Elvira González (NEMO)
Co-Chair