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Trigonometry 1 Sine, Cosine & Tangent Legs of a Right Triangle

Sine, Cosine & Tangent - Mrs. Gorman's Math Webpagemrsgorman.weebly.com/uploads/3/9/0/2/3902184/trigonometry.pdf · Tangent Legs of a Right Triangle. Trigonometry 2 Cosine Sine Tangent

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  • Trigonometry

    1

    Sine, Cosine & Tangent

    Legs of a Right Triangle

  • Trigonometry

    2

    Cosine

    Sine

    Tangent

    =

    =

    =

    13

    12

    5

    Identify Trigonometric Ratios

    adjacent

    hypotenuse

    opposite

  • Trigonometry

    3

    A C

    B

    sin C =

    cos B =

    tan B =

    cos C =

    Find the following Trigonometric ratios.

    13

    5

    12

    tan C =(The side lengths are cloned; simply drag to answer box)

    SOHCAHTO

    A

    Student Practice Worksheet

    SOHCAHTOA

  • Trigonometry

    4

    Finding Side Lengths Using Trig Ratios

    1. Label the sides.2. Set up the ratio.3. Solve to the nearest hundredth.

    25o

    125 ft

    x

    Finding Side Lengths Using Trig Ratios

    1. Label the sides.2. Set up the ratio.3. Solve to the nearest hundredth.

    240 ft

    x5o

  • Trigonometry

    5

    Finding Side Lengths Using Trig Ratios

    1. Label the sides.2. Set up the ratio.3. Solve to the nearest hundredth.

    70o

    x

    15 ft

    Student Practice Worksheet

    SOHCAHTO

    A

  • Trigonometry

    6

    Find the angle measure to the nearest degree.

    tan A = 2.0503

    sin U = 0.8746

    cos V = 0.6820

    Finding Angle MeasuresUsing Trig Ratios

    61 64

    473316

    Finding Angle MeasuresUsing Trig Ratios

    1. In relation to the angle you are trying to find, label the sides (adj, opp, hyp).2. Identify the trig function you can use.3. Solve to the nearest degree.

  • Trigonometry

    7

    Finding Angle MeasuresUsing Trig Ratios

    1. In relation to the angle you are trying to find, label the sides (adj, opp, hyp).2. Identify the trig function you can use.3. Solve to the nearest degree.

    Finding Angle MeasuresUsing Trig Ratios

    1. In relation to the angle you are trying to find, label the sides (adj, opp, hyp).2. Identify the trig function you can use.3. Solve to the nearest degree.

  • Trigonometry

    8

    Finding Angle MeasuresUsing Trig Ratios

    1. In relation to the angle you are trying to find, label the sides (adj, opp, hyp).2. Identify the trig function you can use.3. Solve to the nearest degree.

    Student Practice Worksheet

  • Trigonometry

    9

  • Attachments

    Finding Trig Ratios Kuta Software worksheet.pdf

    Using Trig to Find Angle Measures Kuta Software worksheet.pdf

    Using Trig to Find Side Length Kuta software worksheet.pdf

  • Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________

    Period____Date________________Finding Trigonometric Ratios

    Find the value of each trigonometric ratio to the nearest ten-thousandth.

    1) tan

    A

    16

    3034

    A B

    C

    2) cos

    C

    12

    915

    C B

    A

    3) sin

    Z

    16

    1220

    Z Y

    X

    4) sin

    C

    40

    3050

    C B

    A

    5) sin

    C

    14

    4850

    C B

    A

    6) sin

    Z

    48

    1450

    ZY

    X

    7) cos

    A

    3

    45

    A B

    C

    8) cos

    X

    24

    1830

    X Y

    Z

    -1-

  • 9) cos

    A

    3627

    45A

    B

    C

    10) cos

    Z

    15

    20

    25

    Z

    Y X

    11) sin

    Z

    24

    1830

    Z Y

    X

    12) sin

    C

    27

    36

    45

    C

    B A

    13) cos

    X

    8

    1517

    XY

    Z

    14) tan

    A

    4030

    50A

    B

    C

    15) tan

    X

    18

    24

    30

    X

    Y Z

    16) tan

    X

    20

    15

    25

    X

    Y Z

    Use a calculator to find the value of each to the nearest ten-thousandth.

    17) sin 21° 18) tan 22°

    19) cos 20° 20) sin 77°

    21) tan 17° 22) cos 87°

    -2-

  • Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________

    Period____Date________________Finding Trigonometric Ratios

    Find the value of each trigonometric ratio to the nearest ten-thousandth.

    1) tan

    A

    16

    3034

    A B

    C

    1.8750

    2) cos

    C

    12

    915

    C B

    A

    0.8000

    3) sin

    Z

    16

    1220

    Z Y

    X

    0.6000

    4) sin

    C

    40

    3050

    C B

    A

    0.6000

    5) sin

    C

    14

    4850

    C B

    A

    0.9600

    6) sin

    Z

    48

    1450

    ZY

    X

    0.2800

    7) cos

    A

    3

    45

    A B

    C

    0.6000

    8) cos

    X

    24

    1830

    X Y

    Z

    0.8000

    -1-

  • 9) cos

    A

    3627

    45A

    B

    C

    0.8000

    10) cos

    Z

    15

    20

    25

    Z

    Y X

    0.6000

    11) sin

    Z

    24

    1830

    Z Y

    X

    0.6000

    12) sin

    C

    27

    36

    45

    C

    B A

    0.8000

    13) cos

    X

    8

    1517

    XY

    Z

    0.4706

    14) tan

    A

    4030

    50A

    B

    C

    0.7500

    15) tan

    X

    18

    24

    30

    X

    Y Z

    1.3333

    16) tan

    X

    20

    15

    25

    X

    Y Z

    0.7500

    Use a calculator to find the value of each to the nearest ten-thousandth.

    17) sin 21°

    0.3584

    18) tan 22°

    0.4040

    19) cos 20°

    0.9397

    20) sin 77°

    0.9744

    21) tan 17°

    0.3057

    22) cos 87°

    0.0523

    -2-

    SMART Notebook

  • Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________

    Period____Date________________Using Trigonometry to Find Angle Measures

    Find each angle measure to the nearest degree.

    1) tan A = 2.0503 2) cos Z = 0.1219

    3) tan Y = 0.6494 4) sin U = 0.8746

    5) cos V = 0.6820 6) sin C = 0.2756

    Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.

    7)

    5155

    ?

    8)

    1927

    ?

    9)

    3455

    ?

    10)

    1424

    ?

    11)

    38

    29

    ?

    12)

    20

    8

    ?

    13)

    42

    34

    ?

    14)

    52

    56

    ?

    -1-

  • 15)

    8

    17

    ?

    16)

    13

    18

    ?

    17)

    39

    34

    ?

    18)

    51

    54

    ?

    19) 26

    45

    ?

    20)

    1619

    ?

    21)

    5776

    95

    ?

    22) 21

    72 75

    ?

    23)

    33 44

    55

    ?

    24)

    65

    72

    97 ?

    25)

    56

    33

    65?

    26)

    2470

    74

    ?

    -2-

  • Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________

    Period____Date________________Using Trigonometry to Find Angle Measures

    Find each angle measure to the nearest degree.

    1) tan A = 2.0503

    64°

    2) cos Z = 0.1219

    83°

    3) tan Y = 0.6494

    33°

    4) sin U = 0.8746

    61°

    5) cos V = 0.6820

    47°

    6) sin C = 0.2756

    16°

    Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.

    7)

    5155

    ?

    68°

    8)

    1927

    ?

    45°

    9)

    3455

    ?

    38°

    10)

    1424

    ?

    36°

    11)

    38

    29

    ?

    37°

    12)

    20

    8

    ?

    22°

    13)

    42

    34

    ?

    39°

    14)

    52

    56

    ?

    22°

    -1-

  • 15)

    8

    17

    ?

    62°

    16)

    13

    18

    ?

    44°

    17)

    39

    34

    ?

    41°

    18)

    51

    54

    ?

    71°

    19) 26

    45

    ?

    55°

    20)

    1619

    ?

    57°

    21)

    5776

    95

    ?

    53°

    22) 21

    72 75

    ?

    74°

    23)

    33 44

    55

    ?

    53°

    24)

    65

    72

    97 ?

    48°

    25)

    56

    33

    65?

    31°

    26)

    2470

    74

    ?

    71°

    -2-

    SMART Notebook

  • Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________

    Period____Date________________Using Trigonometry To Find Lengths

    Find the missing side. Round to the nearest tenth.

    1)

    x

    10

    27°

    2)

    x

    10

    25°

    3)

    x

    7

    39°

    4)

    8x

    46°

    5)

    x

    6

    23°

    6)

    7

    x

    46°

    7) x

    20 72°

    8) x

    12

    54°

    -1-

  • 9)

    x

    1940°

    10)

    x

    10

    31°

    11)

    20x

    38°

    12) 19

    x

    74°

    13)

    x

    18

    16°

    14)

    x20

    40°

    15) x

    3422°

    16)

    x

    22

    43°

    17)

    23

    x

    63°

    18)

    37x

    37°

    -2-

  • Kuta Software - Infinite Algebra 1 Name___________________________________

    Period____Date________________Using Trigonometry To Find Lengths

    Find the missing side. Round to the nearest tenth.

    1)

    x

    10

    27°

    5.1

    2)

    x

    10

    25°

    4.7

    3)

    x

    7

    39°

    5.4

    4)

    8x

    46°

    11.1

    5)

    x

    6

    23°

    2.5

    6)

    7

    x

    46°

    6.8

    7) x

    20 72°

    61.6

    8) x

    12

    54°

    7.1

    -1-

  • 9)

    x

    1940°

    12.2

    10)

    x

    10

    31°

    6.0

    11)

    20x

    38°

    25.6

    12) 19

    x

    74°

    68.9

    13)

    x

    18

    16°

    5.0

    14)

    x20

    40°

    12.9

    15) x

    3422°

    12.7

    16)

    x

    22

    43°

    15.0

    17)

    23

    x

    63°

    50.7

    18)

    37x

    37°

    61.5

    -2-

    SMART Notebook

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