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1Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Simplex Infrastructures Ltd
Analyst
Manoj Jain
Tel: (022) 2858 3406
Key Data (INR)
CMP 578
Target Price 703
Key Data
Bloomberg Code SINF IN
Reuters Code SINF BO
BSE Code 523838
NSE Code SIMPLEXINF
Face Value (INR) 2
Market Cap. (INR mn.) 28601.9
52 Week High (INR) 790
52 Week Low (INR) 315.1
Avg. Daily Volume (6m) 22566
Shareholding %
Promoters 49.92
Mutual Funds / UTI 15.72
Financial Institutions / Banks 2.67
Foreign Institutional Investors 12.07
Bodies Corporate 11.01
Individuals/Others 8.61
Total 100.0
Particuals FY07 FY08E FY09E FY10E
Revenue (Mn)
17082.14 25695.40 36371.61 47453.57
Sales Growth (%)
27.2 50.4 41.5 30.5
Operating Profit (Rs.mn)
1618.69 2543.84 3637.16 4792.81
OPM % 9.46 9.90 10.00 10.10
PAT (Rs.Mn)
537.12 914.00 1452.73 2067.72
EPS Rs. 12.47 16.63 26.43 37.62
15 May, 2008
B U Y
Background
Simplex Infrastructures Ltd (SIL), incorporated in 1924 by H.P. Lancaster of the
United Kingdom, the company was taken over by the Kolkata-based Mundra family
in 1947. The company has emerged as a leading service provider in civil and structural
construction. Over the years the company has ventured into contract construction
verticals like pilling; foundation & ground engineering, power, marine, industrials,
roads and railways & Bridges, urban Infrastructure, Building & Housing. The company
has diversifi ed geographical presence across India and overseas. Overseas operation
accounts for 32% of order book and 15% of revenue for FY07. The company has
forayed into on-shore oil drilling exploration business and Real Estate development
projects.
Investment Rationale
SIL’s current order book stands at Rs.100.96 bn across segments of infrastructure
space. Order book to bill ratio is 3.93x of FY08E, which gives visibility for the
company’s revenue for next 2 years.
SIL has forayed into on-shore oil rig business with 2 years contract from Oil
India Ltd. The contract is an annuity-based project, which will generate Rs 400
mn over the contract period. The company plans to add 3-4 rigs to its portfolio
by end of FY09 period.
As an extension to its civil construction work, SIL has also forayed into real estate
development. The company is developing 2.5-mn sq ft at Ranchi with a joint
venture with Jharkhand government with 70:30 revenue sharing. The company
has other projects in pipeline with 3.2 mn sq ft of development
Valuations
We have arrived at target price of Rs.703 using SOTP valuation; we have valued
Infrastructure contract business to Rs. 676.8(FY2010 EPS of 37.6, assigning a P/E
of 18x), Rig Business valued to Rs 3.52(FY09 EPS of 0.44, assigning a P/E of 8x)
and valuing Jharkhand real estate business to Rs.23.4 (NPV method).
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2Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Industry
In India construction is the second largest economic activity after agriculture.
Construction investment accounts for nearly 11% of the GDP and roughly 50% of the
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF). Construction industry is expected to grow
by 13.5% TAGR in the next 5 years (2006-07 to 2010-11) (Source: Cris-infac) this
growth in infrastructure and industrial investments, which are expected to grow at a
faster rate than real estate investment.
From the demand perspective, the construction industry is broadly classifi ed into:
Real Estate construction (residential and commercial construction)
Infrastructure (roads, powers and urban infrastructure)
Industrial construction (steel plants, textiles plant and refining pipelines/
refi neries).
Real Estate Construction:
The size of real estate industry is estimated to grow to Rs. 18517 Bn, over next fi ve
years period. Investment in real estate will be primarily led by housing, which is
expected to account for nearly 90% of total investment in the sector (Source: Cris-
Infac). India’s robust economic growth and resultant increasing income are speeding
up the space of urbanization.
In India, about three fourth (3/4) of real estate development is for residential use and
balance one fourth (1/4) is predominantly for commercial use.
Total Construction Investment (Rs. Bn)
2001-02 to 2005-06 2006-07 to 2010-11 Implicit TAGR (%)
Housing 9810 17338 12.1
Commercial real Estate 408 1179 23.6
Real estate 10218 18517 12.6
TAGR: [(investment in 2001-02 to 2005-06)/(investment in 2006-07 to 2010-11)^(1/5)*100-100]
Source: Cris-infac
Housing investments (permanent, non-slum houses) are expected to grow at a TAGR
of 12% over the next 5 years period. The investments in commercial construction are
expected to grow faster than investment in housing mainly due to the spurt in offi ce
space construction driven by IT/ITES.
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Investment in construction
activity accounts for 11%
of GDP.
Housing to account 90% of real
estate development
3Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Infrastructure
The government appears to have fi rm funding plans for infrastructure investments in
11th Plan. Planned infrastructure investments for the next fi ve years envisage more
than a doubling of spending in the 11th plan period (2007–12) over the previous plan
period. Investments planned are broad based and span a wide spectrum of sectors.
Rs.bn
IX Plan FY 98-02 X Plan FY02-07 Increase (%) XI Plan FY07-12 Increase (%)
Airports 66 99 50 350 254
Irrigation 574 972 69 1258 29
Ports 50 47 -6 329 600
Power 866 1452 68 3870 167
Railways 464 694 50 840 21
Roads 546 1329 143 1500 13
Telecom 801 579 -28 870 50
Tourism 6 25 317 29 16
Urban infrastructure 586 991 69 1250 26
Total 3959 6188 56 10296 66
Source: Committee on infrastructure, headed by Prime minister has estimated investment requirements by 2012.
Industrial Infrastructure Growth
Investment in the key industrial sectors is expected to increase to Rs.6924 bn over next
5 years period (FY07 to FY2012) as compared to Rs. 2274 bn worth over FY2001
to FY06 period. Investment growth in this sector will be driven by strong capacity
additions, led by strong growth in demand and high existing operating rates across
some of the key industries. Oil and gas, and metals are expected to witness the highest
level of construction investments among the key industrial sector.
Investment Growth in last 5 years and expected investment growth
in next 5 years
For 2007-2011, the metals, oil and gas sector is expected to contribute nearly 71%
of the total industrial segment investment.
Metals, Oil & Gas sector will
contribute 71% of industrial
segment Growth
Source: Crisil Infac
4Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Company Background
Simplex Infrastructure Ltd (SIL) is one of the oldest players in infrastructure industry
with a proven track record of 80 years. It has executed over 2100 projects in India
and abroad; it has worked on an equal footing with major international construction
companies in mega-sized projects. Traditionally the company’s focus was on pilling
and now emerged as an infrastructure solution provider.
Pilling (Ground Engineering)
Ground engineering or pilling encompasses activities related to ‘foundation
engineering’ – a thorough understanding of various soil types, their load-bearing
capacity and the specialized alteration required to enable the soil to withstand pressure
for years to come.
This segment accounts for 4% of current order book. The company has presence in this
space since inception in 1924 and is pioneer and market leader in this segment. This
has enabled the company to provide services across civil and structural engineering
and end-to-end infrastructure solutions. SIL has installed over two million piles over
the years.
The company has made its mark in CNS ground technology resulting in an expertise in
geo-synthetic applications and well point de-watering. Simplex uses different methods
of pilling to meet ever changing construction needs such as: Driven cast-in-situ RCC
piles, Bored cast-in-situ piles, Pre-cast single length RCC piles, Pre-cast jointed RCC
piles, Under-reamed piles, Steel / RCC sheet piles, Diaphragm walls.
Industrial
SIL has presence in this sector since mid 1930s.Its offers an entire gamut of
heavy industrial construction in civil and structural engineering for Iron and steel,
aluminum, cement, paper, fertilizer, textile, chemical, refi neries, petrochemical and
other Industries.
This segment accounts for 16.64% of current order book. It possesses latest expertise
in construction of high-rise RCC silos and tapered / cylindrical chimneys with a height
of 220 mts and wall thickness of up to 600 mm, cooling towers, water and effl uent
treatment plants for industries such as cement, paper, fertilizers and power stations.
Power
SIL has presence in this sector since 1960, which includes hydel, thermal (coal, gas)
Executed over 2100 projects
(Source: Company)
Revenue has grown at a CAGR
of 38.6% from FY03-07
Oldest Player in pilling
Segment
Presence in entire gamut of
heavy industrial projects
5Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
and nuclear power plant segment The Company is associated with more than 80%
of all thermal power plants in India. Power segment accounts for 15.04% of current
order book.
Major orders on hand:
NPC – 2000 MW, Kudankulam. Rs. 3500 mn.
Jindal Power – 1000MW, Raigarh. Rs. 2150 mn.
NHPC - 132 MW Low Dam, Teesta. Rs. 2090 mn.
BHEL – 250 MW Power Plant, Mejia. Rs. 1280 mn.
Sepcoiii Electric – CPP at Vedanta, Orissa. Rs. 720 mn.
China National Mach.- CPP, Lanjigarh. Rs. 610 mn.
Urban Infrastructure, Water Resources
Present in this sector since 1960s, SIL undertakes construction of water, waste and
sewage treatment plants, pipelines and metro rail. Simplex’s embarked upon providing
the entire project lifecycle from conceptualization to implementation and execution
to commissioning of projects.
The Company undertakes turnkey civil works in: Water, waste water and sewage
treatment plants, Intake, jetties and wharves, Material handling plants, Multi-storied
buildings, Cooling towers, Water supply projects, Power houses. It was associated
with the prestigious metro rail project of DMRC resulting in a number of repeat
orders. This segment accounts for 15.05% of current order book.
Building & Housing
SIL is present in this sector since 1958s, and has completed projects in higher and
middle segment of housing development. In collaboration with Aardings, Holland, the
Company has introduced a super-fast construction technology in India, which executes
building projects with amazing speed. The technology can be adapted for buildings
of different shapes and sizes of multi-storied offi ces and residential complexes, hotels
and hospitals, row houses etc. Currently SIL has 20 mn Sq ft of construction under
development. This segment accounts for 21.08% of current order book.
Marine
SIL is present in this segment since 1960s; since then company has enhanced its
focus and evolved marine constructions into one of its primary divisions as a clear
extension of the Company’s core competence in land piling into piling under water.
Its area of operation includes the design and construction of offshore structures like
ports, harbors, jetties, wharfs, quays, berths, dry docks, wet basin, mooring and
berthing dolphin sand breakwater etc. This segment accounts for approx 8% of the
current order book.
Roadways, Railways & Bridges
SIL is present in this sector since 1980s; it has been associated with projects under GQ
and NSEW corridors. It has a vast experience in building bridges using pre-stressed
cast-in-situ concrete girders and well foundations for water sites. It has built bridges
over rivers and has expertise in RCC pre-stressed concrete bridges The Company has
forayed into the railways sector in 2006 with projects involving the construction of
related buildings, bridges and platforms. This segment accounts for 20.54% of order
book, which includes 3.26% of road projects, 2% of railway projects and 15.31% of
bridges. The company’s focus is on bridge segment, which accounts for EBITDA
margins of 18-20%.
Extention to land piling
business to water piling
SIL is associated with 80% of all
thermal power plant projects
across India
6Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
New Initiatives
Rig Business:
SIL has forayed into On-shore Oil rigging business with purchase of 1500 HP rig
costing Rs. 500 mn. The rig is funded with mix of internal accruals (30%) and debt
(70%). The company has entered into an agreement with Oil India Ltd for on-shore
oil exploration for 2 years period with rentals of $16000 per day for the contract
period. The contract is extendable for another one year. The contract is an annuity-
based project, which will generate revenue for the next to two years. The company
has 57% of EBITDA margin and 30% of ROCE.
Going ahead, rentals for rigs are expected to continuously witness an upsurge from $
16000 to $ 23000 per day, such rates have made SIL to foray further in its rig business.
Thus SIL is planning to add 3-4 rigs by FY09.
Real Estate Development:
Extension to its civil construction contract work, SIL has entered to real estate
development through joint venture. Wherein SIL has entered into MoU with the third
party who owns the land and SIL undertakes construction work, which minimizes
risk of holding the land for long period.
Jharkhand Project:
SIL is developing 2.5 mn Sq ft of land at Ranchi in Jharkhand by entering into Joint
venture with government of Jharkhand. the project has commenced in Q4 FY08 and is
expected to get completed in next 27 mths. The proposed project is mix of residential
(60%) and commercial (40%) development. SIL has a revenue sharing of 70% from
this projects and 30% is given to government as consideration of land.
Key Assumption of real Estate Development-Ranchi
Real Estate Mn Sq Ft Realization Value Cost of development Completion Period
Residential 1.5 2100 1200 FY2011
Commercial 1 2900 1200 FY2011
Total 2.5
Source: Company & ACMIIL research
SIL also has other projects in development phase at Hyderabad, Guwahati and kolkatta
with 3.2 mn sq ft of area under development.
Agreement with Oil India Ltd
for 2 years
Development of 2.5 mn Sq Ft
at Ranchi
7Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Business Strategy
Diversifi ed into verticals:
SIL started, as pilling contractor and is a market leader in India and Middle East
countries. Over the last 80 years the company has evolved as a leading infrastructure
service provider with focus on industrial and power segments. Now as a new business
strategy the company has ventured into on-shore oil drilling service business and
Real Estate development.
Milestone in Simplex Infrastructure Ltd Business foray:
Geographical Presence:
SIL with its expertise and experience over 8 decades has diversifi ed its presence over
domestic as well as international markets. In domestic market it has a pan ultimate
presence with more focus on industrial and power projects and in foreign markets it
has a foothold in Middle East countries like Qatar, Baharin, Dubai, Sri Lanka, Tashkant
and West Indies. SIL has entered into joint venture to bag orders in overseas market,
like “Almoayyed” the largest business group in Bahrain for pilling jobs.
The revenue from international segment of contract infrastructure has grown from
4% in FY05 to 14% in FY07 and we expect it to grow to 23% in FY08 period. The
international segment accounts 30% of current order book (Rs.100960 mn). Going
ahead the company plans to maintain the revenue from international operation to be
around 25-30% of the total sales.
Presence across verticals
Source: Company, ACMIIL Research
Source: ACMIIL Research
Revenue from overseas
market going to
increase to 30%
8Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Order Book Analysis
SIL order book has grown at CAGR of 39.05% from Rs.27 bn in FY04 to Rs100.96
bn in FY08 and we expect the company’s order book to grow by CAGR of 56% from
Rs.100.96 bn in FY08E to Rs.167.13 bn in FY2010E. SIL has Rs.70 bn of order book
in L1 (L1 stage: contractors short listed from bidding process) stage and Rs.160 bn is
in bidding process, we expect a 30% strike on the bid orders to convert to substantial
order book going ahead. Order book to bill ratio has increased from 2.99 in FY07 to
3.93 in FY08E, due to 97% increase in order book in FY08.
Growth In order Book:
Segment wise Order Book Position:
SIL current order book consist of Rs. 100.96 bn comprising of-Industrial segment
16.64%, Power segment 15.04%, building and housing accounts for 21.08%.
Source: Company
Order book will grow by CAGR
of 56% in next three years
Source: Company
9Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Major Order’s in Pipeline
Clients Job Description Sector Order Value (Mn)
Completion Date
Mumbai Metropolitan region authority Flyover project Road 6,804.00 FY2010
India Gateway Terminal Pvt Ltd Civil work for ICTT kochi Phase 1A Marine 5,743.90 FY2009
Maithon Power Ltd Civil & Construction of packages for 2x525MW of Thermal Power Plant Power 4,812.11 FY2010
Doosan Heavy Ind. & Const Civil & structural work for Qatalum Power Plant Power 2,870.73 FY2010
Coastal Gujarat Power Limited Piling & Civil work for UMPP Piling/Power 2,444.60 FY2010
Indore Municipal Corporation Sewerage & allied work in Indore under JNNURM Urban 1,753.44 FY2011
Keppel Puravankara Development Pvt. Ltd.
Construction of High rise residential development at Kanakapura-Elita Horizon
Bld & Hsg 1,579.75 FY2010
Nitiesh Residency Ritz Carlton Hotel Bld & Hsg 1,390.00 FY2010
Jabalpur Municipal Board Sewarage Lines at Jabalpur Urban 1,368.28 FY2011
Adani Petronet (Dahej) PortPrivate Limited
Construction for approach jetty, main berth & mooring dolphins at Dahej
Marine 782.03 FY2010
Source: Company
Large Equipment bank:
SIL has invested in world-class equipments and owns 90% of plant and equipment.
The company owns plant and equipment in every segment of its operation. Out of its
total gross block 20% is owned in international site. With huge gamut of infrastructure
equipment the turnover time for assets over the various projects decreases which
enhances better utilization of assets and which helps in better execution Cycle.
Execution Cycle compared to industry
Order Book (%) SIL Execution Cycle (Mths)
Industry Execution Cycle (Mths)
Pilling 3.81 3-6 6-12
Industrial 16.64 18-24 18-30
Power 15.04 24-36 48-64
Urban Utilities 15.05 24-30 24-36
Building & Housing 21.08 12-18 20
Marine 7.84 18-24 30-32
Roadways, Railways & Bridges 20.54 18-24 24-30
Average Cycle 31 48
Source: Company, Cris-Infac, ACMIIL research
The company also hires equipment on lease rentals for small projects with cycle of
4-5 mths. The Plant & Equipments gross block has grown from Rs.827.13 mn in
FY03 to Rs.3697.2 mn in FY07 period. Going ahead the company plans to have a
Capex of Rs.3000 mn in a phased manner over FY09 & FY10 period.
Better Utilization of asset
will help reduce execution
cycle of projects
10Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Growth in Plant & Equipment
Client Wise Diversification:
SIL has clientele base both of public as well as private. The company’s dependence on
government orders has decreased over the years, which currently accounts only 35%
of revenue for FY07. SIL’s 60% of order book comes from industrial and housing
sector from private players. The company’s effecient working capital management
capabilities is mainly due to the good mix of private and government contracts. This
client mix helps the company to maintain its working capital requirement at lower
levels since payments from private players received on time and advance payment
are maintained at moderate levels. The international segment accounts for 20% of
revenue, which mitigates the risk of dependence on one region.
Financial Analysis
Revenue :
SIL’s Order Book is expected to grow at a CAGR of 56% from Rs.100.96 mn in
FY08E to Rs.167.13 bn in FY10E and Expected revenue is derived on average
execution cycle of 31 months.
Major pie consist of
private clients
Source: Company
Source: Company
11Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Rs. mn
FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08E FY09E FY10E
Opening Order book (a) 27000 35000 42500 51000 100960 129588
New order (B) 17990 20927 25582 75655 65000 85000
Total Order (A+B) 44990 55927 68082 126655 165960 214588
Execution (Considering Avg Execution cycle of 31 mths on order Book) (C ) 9990 13427 17082 25695 36372 47454
Closing Order (A+B-C) 35000 42500 51000 100960 129588 167135
Order book to Bill ratio 3.50 3.17 2.99 3.93 3.56 3.52
Source: ACMIIL Research, Company
SIL’s Revenue has grown at a CAGR of 38.6% from Rs.6410mn in FY04 to Rs.17082
mn in FY07 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 36% from Rs.25695 mn in FY08E
to Rs.47454 mn in FY2010E period.
EBITDA :
EBITDA margins has improved from 7.75 % in FY05 to 10.08% in FY07. EBITDA
margins are expected to increase by 41 bps from 10.08% in FY07 to 10.49% in FY10E
after considering the following reasons:
Presence in diversifi ed verticals.
Higher pre-qualifi cation skills for execution and bidding process
1.
2.
We expect a CAGR growth
in revenue of 36% from FY08E
to FY10E
Source: ACMIIL Research
Source: ACMIIL Research
12Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
SIL owns 90% of Equipment and plant, which reduces cost on lease rentals.
Shorter execution cycle: SIL has an average execution cycle of 31 months
SIL is contract infrastructure service provider hence raw material consumption
majorily consist of cement and steel which accounts for nearly 35% and 50%
of total raw material cost. The company has escalation clause, where in either
increase in raw material cost is passed on to the client or the raw material is
provided by the client at the construction site.
Interest Cost:
Company’s interest cost is expected to reduce as company’s Capex are fi nanced
through QIP and warrants.
PAT:
PAT has grown at a CAGR of 27.64% from Rs.96.97mn in FY04 to Rs.537.12 mn
in FY07 period, we expect PAT to grow at a CAGR of 11.4% from Rs.537.12 mn in
FY07 to Rs.2067.72 mn in FY10E.
Equity Dilution:
SIL has raised Rs.6200 mn through issue of 6.4 mn equity shares of Rs 2/- at Rs
625/- each to the Qualifi ed Institutional Buyers under QIP amounting to Rs 4000 mn
and issuing 5.5 mn warrants to promoters amounting to Rs.2200 mn equity shares of
Rs.2/- at 401/- each. These funds raised fi nance 40% of company’s Capex plan.
3.
4.
5.
SIL has rasied Rs.6200 Mn
through QIP & warrants
Source: ACMIIL Research
Escalation clasue for Major
Raw materilas
13Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Peer Comparison:
Simplex is the most diversifi ed company in all verticals except telecom & Broad
Band.
Companies Ground Engineering
(Piling)
Power Const.
Industrial Const.
Real Estate
Transportation Water & Environment / Irrigation
Oil & Gas
Telecom & Broad
band
Gammon India Ltd √ √ √ × √ √ × ×
Hindustan Construction Company Ltd × √ × √ √ √ × ×
IVRCL Infrastructures & Projects Ltd × √ √ × √ √ × ×
Jaiprakash Associates Ltd × √ × √ √ √ √ ×
Nagarjuna Construction Company Ltd. × √ × √ √ √ √ ×
Patel Engineering Ltd × √ × √ √ √ × ×
Punj Lloyd Ltd × √ × × √ × √ √
Simplex Infrastructures Ltd √ √ √ √ √ √ √ ×
Source: ACMIIL Research
Comparing the above companies on estimated FY08 sales to order book, simplex
has the highest order book to bill ratio.
(Rs.Mn)
Companies ORDER BOOK Sales FY08E Order book To bill ratio
Gammon India Ltd 30700 24845.7 1.24
Hindustan Construction Company Ltd 93000 31471.87 2.96
IVRCL Infrastructures & Projects Ltd 103000 34829.47 2.96
Jaiprakash Associates Ltd 115000 43817.8 2.62
Nagarjuna Construction Company Ltd. 100000 37294 2.68
Patel Engineering Ltd 31710 16391.72 1.93
Punj Lloyd Ltd 214090 78968.41 2.71
Simplex Infrastructures Ltd 100960 25,695.40 3.93
Source: Bloomberg brokerage consensus estimates, ACMIIL research
Valuations
We have arrived at target price of Rs.703 using SOTP valuation; we have valued
Infrastructure contract business to Rs. 676.8(FY2010 EPS of 37.6, assigning a P/E
of 18x), Rig Business valued to Rs 3.52(FY09 EPS of 0.44, assigning a P/E of 8x)
and valuing Jharkhand real estate business to Rs.23.4 (NPV method).
Business Segment Method EPS Multiply (X) Price
Infrastructure Business Pex FY10E 37.6 18 676.8
Rig Business Pex FY09E 0.44 8 3.52
Jharkhand Real Estate Project NPV & cost of equity of 14.34 23.4
Total 703.72
Source: ACMIIL Research
Better Order book to Bill ratio
as compared to its peers
14Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Jharkhand Real Estate Project
Cash Flow from the Ranchi Project Rs. mn
Particular FY08E FY09E FY10E FY11E
Advance (%) 0 25 25 50
Residential 787.5 787.5 1575
Commercial 725 725 1450
Total 1512.5 1512.5 3025
Expense Recognized (%) 40 30 15 15
Expenses Recognize 1200 900 450 450
Net cash flow -1200 612.5 1062.5 2575
Dicount-14.82% cost of equity
Discount rate 0.87 0.76 0.66
Present Value -1200 533.44 805.92 1701.08
NAV 1840.45
SIL share in th project 70% 1288.31
Per share 23.4
Source: ACMIIL Research
Note: Assuming Rm-12.3%, Rf-8.1%, beta 0.6
Rig Business
We expect revenues from the rig business to remain same as projects are based on
annuity payment for next two years at Rs. 204.8 mn each for FY09E & FY10E.
Revenue Statement of Rig Rs. mn
Particular
Income 204.8
EBIDTA 102.4
Deprecation 32.5
EBIT 69.9
Interest 35
PBT 34.9
Tax-30% 10.47
PAT 24.43
EPS (Rs) 0.44
Source: ACMIIL Research,Company
Earning per share of Rs 23.4 on
NAV, cost of equity valuation
Earning per share of Rs 0.44
15Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Profit & Loss Account Rs. mn
Particular FY06 FY07 FY08E FY09E FY10E
Net Sales 13,427.39 17,082.14 25,695.40 36,371.61 47,453.57
Total Expenditure 12,264.36 15,490.96 23,151.56 32,734.45 42,660.76
Operating Profits 1,163.04 1,591.18 2,543.84 3,637.16 4,792.81
Other Income 32.81 106.27 127.52 153.02 183.63
EBDITA 1,195.85 1,697.45 2,671.36 3,790.18 4,976.44
Depreciation & Amortization 229.30 391.08 566.72 752.28 939.49
EBIT 966.54 1,306.37 2,104.64 3,037.90 4,036.95
Interest 403.56 632.25 780.00 932.50 1040.25
PBT 562.98 674.11 1,324.64 2,105.40 2,996.70
Taxes 164.58 164.49 410.64 652.67 928.98
PAT 398.40 509.62 914.00 1,452.73 2,067.72
Growth in sales (%) 34.41 27.22 50.42 41.55 30.47
EBIDTA Growth (%) 56.8 42.1 54.9 41.9 31.3
PAT Growth (%) 65.6 28.9 70.2 58.9 42.3
Operating Profit Margin 8.8 9.5 9.9 10.0 10.1
Net Profit Margin 3.1 3.1 3.6 4.0 4.4
Source: ACMIIL Research
Balance Sheet Rs. mn
Particular FY06 FY07 FY08E FY09E FY10E
Sources of Funds
Share Capital 86 86 110 110 110
Reserves and Surplus 2,246.05 2,672.62 9,768.32 11,221.05 13,288.77
Total Shareholders Funds 2,332.18 2,758.75 9,878.25 11,330.98 13,398.70
Total Loan Funds 4,451.54 6,876.79 7,800.00 9,325.00 10,950.00
Minority Interest 0 0 0 0 0
Net Deferred Tax Liability 122.66 180.85 233.83 296.99 371.91
Total Capital Employed 6,906.38 9,816.38 17,912.08 20,952.97 24,720.61
Application of Funds
Gross Block 2,904.96 4,304.55 6,250.00 7,785.00 9,420.00
Less: Accumulated Depreciation 682.34 913.88 348.75 443.75 536.94
Net Block 2,222.62 3,390.67 5,901.25 7,341.26 8,883.06
Capital Work in Progress 47.50 228.29 180.00 230.00 240.00
Investments 3.07 52.63 52.63 52.63 52.63
Net Current Assets 4,633.19 6,144.80 11,778.21 13,329.09 15,544.94
Total Assets 6,906.38 9,816.38 17,912.09 20,952.97 24,720.62
Source: ACMIIL Research
16Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
CASH FLOW STATEMENT Rs. mn
Particular FY06 FY07 FY08E FY09E FY10E
Pre tax profit 581.03 701.62 1,324.64 2,105.40 2,996.70
Add
Depreciation 129.32 240.04 348.75 443.74 536.94
Interest Exp 403.56 632.25 780 932.5 1040.25
Profit before working capital changes 91.56 168.66 -1,830.55 -208.23 737.29
Cash generated from Operations -141.32 -47.56 -2,016.00 -502.98 317.75
Less Taxes -232.88 -216.21 -185.44 -294.75 -419.53
Net Cash flow from operating activities 53.64 -487.18 -141.32 -47.56 -2,016.00
Net Cash flow from investment activities -989.79 -1734.41 -1897.16 -1585 -1645
Net Cash flow from financing activities 1343.97 1763.73 6348.91 592.5 584.75
Net increase /(decrease) in cash 213.23 -20.02 2435.74 -1495.48 -742.50
Op. balance of cash and cash equivalents 231.62 444.85 424.84 2860.58 1365.10
Cl. balance of cash and cash equivalents 444.85 424.84 2860.58 1365.10 622.60
Source: ACMIIL Research, Company
Ratios
FY06 FY07 FY08E FY09E FY10E
Profitability Ratios (%)
Operating Margin 8.80 9.48 9.90 10.00 10.10
PAT Margin 3.10 3.14 3.56 3.99 4.36
RONW 17.9 19.5 9.3 12.8 15.4
ROCE 14.52 13.84 11.91 14.71 16.58
Per share ratios
EPS 48.4 12.5 16.6 26.4 37.6
C.E.P.S 63.41 18.05 22.97 34.50 47.39
Book value 270.8 64.1 179.7 206.1 243.8
Valuations [email protected]
P/E 34.81 21.90 15.39
Cash P/E 25.19 16.78 12.21
P/B.V 3.22 2.81 2.37
Capital structure Ratios
Current ratio 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.1 1.9
Debt equity ratio 1.9 2.5 0.8 0.8 0.8
Turnover Ratios (X)
Fixed Asset Turnover 6.04 5.04 4.35 4.95 5.34
Inventory Turnover 7.46 5.99 5.79 5.79 5.79
Debtors turnover 2.47 1.99 2.19 2.17 2.17
Days
Inventory days 49 61 63 63 63
Debtors days 148 183 167 168 168
Source: ACMIIL Research, Company
17Simplex Infrastructures Limited ACMIIL
Disclaimer:
This report is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied upon such. ACMIIL or
any of its affi liates or employees shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information
contained in the report. ACMIIL and/or its affi liates and/or employees may have interests/positions, fi nancial or otherwise in the securities mentioned in this report.
To enhance transparency we have incorporated a Disclosure of Interest Statement in this document. This should however not be treated as endorsement of the views
expressed in the report
Disclosure of Interest Simplex Infrastructure Limited
1. Analyst ownership of the stock NO
2. Broking Relationship with the company covered NO
3. Investment Banking relationship with the company covered NO
4. Discretionary Portfolio Management Services NO
This document has been prepared by the Research Desk of Asit C Mehta Investment Interrmediates Ltd. and is meant for use of the recipient only and is not for
circulation. This document is not to be reported or copied or made available to others. It should not be considered as an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy any security.
The information contained herein is from sources believed reliable. We do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied upon as such. We
may from time to time have positions in and buy and sell securities referred to herein.
Notes:
HNI Sales:
Raju Mewawalla, Tel: +91 22 2858 3220
Institutional Sales:
Bharat Patel, Tel: +91 22 2858 3732