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NONLINEAR ANALYSIS IN MSC NASTRAN SOL 4oo LECTURE
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MSC Nastran
N is for NonLinear as in SOL400
Shekhar Kanetkar, PhD
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
What is SOL400 ?
Segment-Segment
Contact (No More
Gaps)
Shell Off-sets
Large
Displacement
MPCs
Faster Solvers Welcome to
SOL 400
Town
Adv. Thermal
Larger than
5% Strain
SOL 129
Town
SOL 106
Town
SOL 106
Nonlinear Statics
SOL 129
Nonlinear Transient
SOL 400
Improvements
3D Contact
Advanced Elements and
Materials
Large rotation RBEs
SUBCASE STEP
HHT Integration Method
Friendly Restart
Rotor Dynamics
Nonlinear Transient
Thermal Load
Temperature Dependent
Composites
Thermal Structural
Coupled
Marc
Advanced Nonlinear
Existing
Nonlinear
New
Capabilities Advanced
Nonlinear + =
What is SOL400 ?
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
Types of Nonlinearities
Geometric Nonlinearity
Material Nonlinearity
Boundary Condition Nonlinearity - Contact
Geometric Non-Linearity
Large Disp. and Rotations
Large Strain Analyses
Buckling of Structures
Post-buckling behavior Axially Loading Critical Mode
Material Non-Linearity
Plastic: Small and large strain
Hyper-elastic (for Elastomers)
Creep
Visco-elastic
Temperature dependant Properties
Boundary Condition Non-Linearity
Contact - Touching Bodies
- Glued Bodies
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
Define Contact - The Old Way
USER must align nodes
USER must align CS
USER must define coincident nodes correctly NO NEED
First define the contact bodies
Define Contact - The Better Way
What the Nastran entries look like
List of elements
Define Contact - The Better Way
Contact Table
Define Contact - The Better Way
T T G
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
Contact - Moving Rigid Bodies
Node 9999
Contact - Moving Rigid Bodies
Node 10000
Node 10001
Ball Bearings (Rigid Bodies) to Freely Move/Rotate
Use Force/Moment Control
Contact - Moving Rigid Bodies
How to Rotate Upper Body ?
Create a Rigid Surface
Glue to Top Mesh (Body)
Two Control Nodes
Apply Disp or Force to those Nodes
Contact - Moving Rigid Bodies
O ye
O ye Hello
You Applied Rotation in
Translation Box
O ye Whats up with that ?
O ye
Its a trick !!!
Node has 3 DOF only
So Use 2 Nodes
1,2,3 DOFs on second Node are
really 4,5,6 DOF on that Rigid Body
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
Friction in Contact - Setup
Friction in Contact - Setup
Friction in Contact - Setup
Friction in Contact - Setup
In Contact Body ?
OR
So which Friction coeff is used ?
In Contact Table ?
Friction in Contact - Setup
Here is the Rule
1. Contact Table Overrides Contact Body Friction Coeff.
2. If Not Specified in Contact Table
Average of Body 1 and Body 2 for a Pair of Deformable Bodies
Rigid Body Friction Coeff. Is Used for Pair of Rigid Deformable
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
29
Node to Segment Segment to Segment
Contact S2S
Improved Accuracy
Master-Slave Order Not Important
Contact S2S Set up
AGENDA
What is SOL400 ?
Types of Nonlinearities
Contact
Defining Contact
Moving Rigid Bodies
Friction in Contact
S2S Contact
CASI Solver
Live Demo
Solver Tips Direct vs CASI
CASI Solver
Solid Elements
Not for Shells/Beams/MPCS
Live Demo
Complete Setup of Contact Bodies
MSC Nastran (N for Nonlinear - SOL 400)
Need to Model 3D or Multi-Body Contact
Shells Face to Face, Edge to Edge, Edge to Face Contact
Beam to Beam, Beam to Shell, Beam to Solid Contact
Peeling Glue or Permanent Glue (in Contact)
Strain Level > 10-15%
Elastic-Plastic or Hyper-Elastic Material Properties are Temperature Dependent
Need to Model 3D Solid Composites
Analysis Chaining
Thermal Structural Coupled
Solid Shell (Gradient thorugh Thickness)
Summary