Significance of Blood

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    As we read though the Old and New Testament of the Bible, we see lots

    of references to blood and sacrifice.

    What are your initial thoughts on the significance of blood?

    Have you given it much thought?

    Without doubt, most Christians would agree that the subject of the blood is probably one of the

    most important topics in the entire Bible. From Genesis to Revelation, everything starts with the

    blood and ends with the blood. It is somewhere at the center of virtually every doctrine.

    Everything to do with our relationship to God will be based upon what the blood represents.

    What does this currently mean to you?

    What do you think about what the blood represents as it relates to our relationship to God?

    The word "blood" appears 346 times in the Old Testament (KJV translation), and 101 timesin the New Testament, so 447 times in all!

    Blood is Life

    Blood is life. It runs through our entire bodies.

    But you must not eat meat with its life (that is, its blood) in it. (Gen 9:4)

    Any Israelite or any alien living among them who eats any bloodI will set my face against

    that person who eats blood and will cut him off from his people. For the life of a creature is in

    the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar; it is the

    blood that makes atonement for one's life. Therefore I say to the Israelites, "None of you may

    eat blood, nor may an alien living among you eat blood. Any Israelite or any alien living among

    you who hunts any animal or bird that may be eaten must drain out the blood and cover it with

    earth, because the life of every creature is its blood. That is why I have said to the Israelites,

    "You must not eat the blood of any creature, because the life of every creature is its blood;

    anyone who eats it must be cut off. (Lev 17:10-14)

    However, by no means eat the blood, for the blood is life itselfyou must not eatthe life with the meat! (Deut 12:23)

    From these verses we see that blood is the life. Only God is the giver of life. He is the source and

    dispenser of it. He is the creator of every living thing. If the life of the flesh is in the blood, this

    emphasizes the tremendous value which God places on blood. Blood is the mysterious link

    between matter and spirit.

    The Franklin Institute (one of the oldest centers of science education and development in the

    United States) on blood:

    The average adult has about five liters of blood living inside of their body, coursing throughtheir vessels, delivering essential elements, and removing harmful wastes. Without blood, the

    human body would stop working. Blood is the fluid of life, transporting oxygenfrom the lungs to body tissue and carbon dioxide from body tissue to the lungs. Blood is the

    fluid of growth, transporting nourishment from digestion and hormones from glands

    throughout the body. Blood is the fluid of health, transporting disease fighting substances to

    the tissue and waste to the kidneys. Because it contains living cells, bloodis alive.

    First Mention of Blood

    In Genesis 4:2-11 we see the first reference to blood

    2 Then she gave birth to his brother Abel. Abel took care of the flocks, while Cain cultivated the

    ground.3At the designated time Cain brought some of the fruit of the ground for an offering to

    the LORD. 4 But Abel brought some of the firstborn of his flockeven the fattest of them. And

    the LORD was pleased with Abel and his offering, 5 but with Cain and his offering he was not

    pleased. So Cain became very angry, and his expression was downcast.6 Then the LORD said to

    Cain, Why are you angry, and why is your expression downcast?7Is it not true that if you do

    what is right, you will be fine? But if you do not do what is right, sin is crouching at the door. It

    desires to dominate you, but you must subdue it.8 Cain said to his brother Abel, Lets go out

    to the field. While they were in the field, Cain attacked his brother A bel and killed him.9 Then

    the LORDsaid to Cain, Where is your brother Abel? And he replied, I dont know! Am I my

    brothers guardian?10 But the LORDsaid, What have you done?The voice of yourbrothers blood is crying out to me from the ground! 11 So now, youare banished from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brothers blood

    from your hand. (Gen 4:2-11)

    What do you think it means your brothers blood is crying out to me from the ground?

    What do you see as the establishment of sacrifice as an offering to God? (v.3-4)

    How do you think Able knew what to offer as an acceptable sacrifice to God?

    Significance of Blood

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    Note these three things from this first mention about blood.

    Blood has a voice.

    Blood has a loud voiceit cries!

    Blood has a loud voice that God heard

    Abel must have been given some type of revelation, by sacrificing an animal to God a more

    acceptable sacrifice than Cains.

    By faith Abel offered God a greater sacrifice than Cain, and through his faith he was

    commended as righteous, because God commended him for his offerings. And through his

    faith he still speaks, though he is dead. (Hebrews 11:4)

    While blood is not specifically mentioned, the idea of sacrifice may be implied as early as a result

    of the original sin when Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit.

    Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they realized they were naked; so they

    sewed fig leaves together and made coverings for themselves. (Gen 3:7)

    The LORD God made garments from skin for Adam and his wife, and clothed them. (Gen 3:21)

    The first example of blood being shed in response to disobedience to God. Fallen into sin, Adamand Eve recognized their nakedness, therefore God, in order for them not to live in shame,

    covered them with the skin of an animal (even though they had already covered themselves with

    the fig leaves). Thus the first animal was killed to cover sin and its blood was shed.

    Seriousness of Sin

    Romans 6:23 says, For the payoff of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus

    our Lord. Sin is so serious to God that nothing less than death equates with it.

    What do you think about the idea of sin and the seriousness of sin to God?

    What about the need for blood (life) to cover sin?

    What about the idea of God being just and the need for sacrifice being part of this characteristic of

    God?

    God cannot just forgive sins because He is just. If God allows a sin to pass without justice, He is

    not fulfilling the law of His justice. There are some things God cannot be, like evil and unjust. Godrequired blood to be spilt. To give up ones life is the ultimate sacrifice. The short term

    substitutionary animal sacrifices had to be without flaw or blemish.

    God makes it clear throughout Scriptures that it is only by the shedding of blood that sins can be

    forgiven. So the primary purpose of blood sacrifice is to cover, cleanse and deliver us from sin. This

    emphasizes the seriousness of sin in Gods eyes .

    But your iniquities have separated you from your God; your sins have hidden his face from

    you, so that he will not hear. (Isaiah 59:2)

    Because God cannot work through a sinner, the blood cleanses the person and allows God to fulfill

    His covenant through him. All of the many, many blood sacrifices seen throughout the OT were

    foreshadows of the true, once-and-for-all sacrifice to come so that the Israelites would never

    forget that without the blood, there is no sacrifice. The shedding of blood is a substitutionary act .

    Additionally, where there is a covenant there is also a sacrifice and where there is a sacrifice there

    is shedding of blood. These are the standards God put in place to have a permanent relationship

    with Him. We also saw some sacrifices for purification, such as a woman after childbirth in

    Leviticus 12:1-8.

    Here are some other examples of sacrifice / blood in the Old Testament

    The Flood & the New Earth Cleansed by Blood

    We see sacrifice again when Noah and his three sons and all their wives emerged from the ark andstepped onto the newly cleansed earth after God destroyed everything due to wickedness and

    evil.

    18 Noah went out along with his sons, his wife, and his sons wives. 19 Every living creature,

    every creeping thing, every bird, and everything that moves on the earth went out of the ark

    in their groups.20 Noah built an altar to the LORD. He then took some of every kind of clean

    animal and clean bird and offered burnt offerings on the altar. 21And the LORD smelled the

    soothing aroma and said to himself, I will never again curse the ground because of

    humankind, even though the inclination of their minds is evil from childhood on. I will never

    again destroy everything that lives, as I have just done. (Gen 8:18-21)

    So here at the beginning of the new civilization, a blood sacrifice was necessary. The newly re-

    created earth had to be baptized in blood in order to be acceptable to God. The sacrifice was

    followed by a new promise from God.

    What do you think about the idea of God smelling the soothing aroma of the sacrifice?

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    Gods Covenant with Abraham

    When God made a covenant with Abraham it also had to be done by blood and sacrifice -- a blood

    covenant:

    So the LORD said to him, "Bring me a heifer, a goat and a ram, each three years old, along

    with a dove and a young pigeon." Abram brought all these to him, cut them in two and

    arranged the halves opposite each other (Genesis 15:9-10)

    When the sun had gone down and it was dark, a smoking firepot with a flaming torchpassed between the animal parts. That day the LORD made a covenant with Abram: To your

    descendants I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates River

    (Genesis 15:17-18)

    Abraham Offers Isaac on the Alter

    God promises to bring many offspring to Abraham. The problem was Abraham and Sarah were

    childless so Abraham took matters into his own hands and help God fulfill His word. He had a son

    with Hagar, Sarahs servant, who was named Ishmael. For 15 years Abraham believed Ishmael was

    to be his heir. God visited Abraham again and told him the son of promise was not going to be

    Ismael, but Isaac (at the age of 100). (I t is interesting to note that Ishmael became the father of all

    the Arab people who follow the Islamic religion. So where Isaac is the father of Israel, Judaism andChristianity, the son born of Abraham trying to rush ahead of Gods will is the father of the one

    billion Muslim people living in the world who are at severe odds with Israel and Christianity.)

    Godsaid, Take your sonyour only son, whom you love, Isaacand go to the land of

    Moriah! Offer him up there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains which I will indicate

    to you.(Gen 22:2)

    Now that Abraham finally had the genuine heir God himself had provided, the Lord placed him in a

    position where he was to face his greatest test ever. Before any of the great promises could be

    fulfilled, a blood sacrifice was necessary. His only son would have to be given back to the God

    who had given the gift.

    Isaac said to his father Abraham, My father? What is it, my son? he replied. Here is the

    fire and the wood, Isaac said, but where is the lamb for the burnt offering?8 God will

    provide for himself the lamb for the burnt offering, my son, Abraham replied. The two of

    them continued on together. (Gen 22:7-8)

    The angel of the Lord stopped the process. It was the willingness of Abrahams heart that God was

    after. Instead, a ram was offered. Only through blood sacrifice of a life could God fulfill His entire

    promise to Abraham and establish His covenant.

    And what does Jesus have to say about this in the New Testament

    Your father Abraham was overjoyed to see my day, and he saw it and was glad. Then the

    Judeans replied, You are not yet fifty years old! Have you seen Abraham? Jesus said to

    them, I tell you the solemn truth, before Abraham came into existence, I am!(John 8:56-

    58)

    What do you think Jesus meant when he said Abraham was overjoyed to see my day, and he saw

    it and was glad?

    Jesus is telling the Jews that Abraham saw His day and rejoiced.at that moment, Abraham

    understood God Himself would be sacrificed for us. Abraham saw the substitutionary sacrifice.

    The Deliverance of Israel at the Passover

    The LORD said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, 2 This month is to be your beginning of

    months; it will be your first month of the year. 3 Tell the whole community of Israel, In the

    tenth day of this month they each must take a lamb for themselves according to their

    familiesa lamb for each household. 4 If any household is too small for a lamb, the man and

    his next-door neighbor are to take a lamb according to the number of peopleyou will make

    your count for the lamb according to how much each one can eat. 5 Your lamb must be perfect,

    a male, one year old; you may take it fr om the sheep or from the goats. 6 You must care for it

    until the fourteenth day of this month, and then the whole community of Israel will kill it

    around sundown. 7They will take some of the blood and put it on the two side posts and top of

    the doorframe of the houses where they will eat it.

    I will pass through the land of Egypt in the same night, and I will attack all the firstborn in the

    land of Egypt, both of humans and of animals, and on all the gods of Egypt I will execute

    judgment. I am the LORD. 13 The blood will be a sign for you on the houses where you are, so

    that when I see the blood I will pass over you, and this plague will not fall on you to destroy

    you when I attack the land of Egypt(Exod. 12:1-7, 12-13)

    To this day, the Jewish Passover is one of the most solemn ceremonies in Judaism. The main point

    from this story is that life and deliverance from the house of slavery of Pharaoh, and the journey

    to the promised land, could not happen until it was initiated by the blood. A life had to be given

    and sacrificed in their place, and appropriated to their lives (placed upon their dwellings). God

    caused the Pharaohs heart to be hardened even after all of the previous disasters up to that

    point.

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    The Law & The 10 Commandments

    When God gave Moses the law and the 10 commandments, this was the foundation of Gods

    covenant with Israel.

    "And Moses came and told the people all the words of the Lord, and all the judgments: and

    all the people answered with one voice, and said, All the words which the Lord hath said will

    we do. And Moses wrote all the words of the Lord, and rose up early in the morning, and

    builded an altar under the hill, and twelve pillars, according to the twelve tribes of Israel. And

    he sent young men of the children of Israel, which offered burnt offerings, and sacrificedpeace offerings of oxen unto the Lord. And Moses took half of the blood, and put it in basins;

    and half of the blood he sprinkled on the altar. And he took the book of the covenant, and

    read in the audience of the people: and they said, All that the Lord hath said will we do, and

    be obedient. And Moses took the blood, and sprinkled it on the people, and said, Behold the

    BLOOD OF THE COVENANT, which the Lord hath made with you concerning all these words...

    And they saw the God of Israel: and there was under his feet as it were a paved work of a

    sapphire stone, and as it were the body of heaven in his clearness... And the glory of the Lord

    abode upon mount Sinai. And the sight of the glory of the Lord was like devouring fire on the

    top of the mount in the eyes of the children of Israel"(EXOD 24:3-8,10,15,17)

    Everything involving the law itself, as well as the people themselves, had to be covered and

    sprinkled with the blood. It was in the very blood itself that the covenant of the law was made.

    What do you think about the significance of the blood being sprinkled on the people?

    How do you contrast this sprinkled blood to the blood of the cup of Jesus?

    Jesus said to them, I tell you the solemn truth, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and

    drink his blood, you have no life in yourselves.54

    The one who eats my flesh and drinks myblood has eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day. 55 For my flesh is true food, and

    my blood is true drink. 56 The one who eats my flesh and drinks my blood resides in me, and I

    in him. 57Just as the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so the one who

    consumes me will live because of me. (John 6:53-57).

    Jesus tells us to ingest/drink the blood of the new covenant. It is active, rather than passive.

    The Tabernacle and Temple

    The tabernacle of Moses in the wilderness, followed many years later by the great temple in

    Jerusalem that Solomon built these two houses of worship, which were virtually identical in their

    original plan or pattern, designed by God, encompasses the entire Jewish religious system from

    the OT, right up to the time of the NT when Jesus came.

    God gave detailed and explicit instructions as to the design and implementation of these houses of

    worship. At the very center of every aspect of ceremony and worship the entire religion for that

    matter there was blood.

    In the outer court surrounding the tabernacle, the first thing visible, was (1) the altar of the burn

    offering. Here animals that were slain and consumed by the fire from morning to night. Literally

    thousands of sacrifices per year. Next, enter into the tabernacle itself to the holy place where (2)

    the altar of incense and the temple veil itself, were continuously sprinkled with the blood. Beyond

    the veil was (3) the most holy place or "holy of holies," at the very center of which God Himself

    dwelt on His throne, which was the ark of the covenant, Once a year the High Priest entered that

    room by himself to bring the blood, and to worship God. The highest act of that worship was the

    sprinkling of blood on the mercy seat of the golden ark, covered by the wings of the hovering

    angel/cherubim.

    Blood in the New TestamentHundreds of times in the OT the blood is mentioned. The way to fellowship with God was through

    the blood alone. This continued for 1500 years all the way until Jesus himself. By dying on the

    cross and shedding His own blood, Jesus brought in the substance of what all the OT shadows

    stood for and represented. Everything that occurred in the old dispensation ENDED IN ONE

    INSTANT on Calvary when the perfect Lamb of God died for the sins of the cosmos. It is finished

    (John 19:30).

    In order for there to be any salvation, God demands blood. In other words, before God can do any

    work of grace that has eternal value in the life of any individual, that person must be willing to

    sacrifice their life and give it back to God it means to actually be willing to give up ones very

    existence as a conscious living being. Jesus said four times in the Gospels, Whosoever shall seek

    to save his life shall lose it; and whosoever shall lose his life shall preserve it.(Luke 17:33)

    What do you think about the idea of blood sacrifice and Jesus words about losing ones life?

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    To be willing to lose one's life means to sacrifice and give it up. But in order to have any eternal

    validity, it must be done according to God's standard. This was an impossibility for any human

    being to accomplish. No sacrifice in the Old Testament (under the law) could accomplish that. Only

    one person was capable of presenting His life as a perfect requirement before the Father in

    heaven. That is what the blood of Jesus represents. And that is why only the blood of Jesus can

    save us.

    "NEITHER BY THE BLOOD OF GOATS AND CALVES, but by his own bloodhe entered in once

    into the holy place (holy of holies), having obtained eternal redemption for us. For if the blood

    of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the

    purifying of the flesh: How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternalSpirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve

    the living God?"(Heb 9:12-14).

    For the law possesses a shadow of the good things to come but not the reality itself, and is

    therefore completely unable, by the same sacrifices offered continually, year after year, to

    perfect those who come to worship. 2 For otherwise would they not have ceased to be

    offered, since the worshipers would have been purified once for all and so have no further

    consciousness of sin?3 But in those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins year after year. 4 For

    it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. 5 So when he came into the

    world, he said, Sacrifice and offering you did not desire, but a body you prepared for me. 6

    Whole burnt offerings and sin-offerings you took no delight in. 7Then I said, Here I am:I

    have comeit is written of me in the scroll of the bookto do your will, O God.8

    When he says above, Sacrifices and offerings andwhole burnt offerings and sin-offeringsyou did not desire nor did you take delightin them (which are offered according to the

    law), 9 then he says, Here I am: I have come to do your will. He does away with the first to

    establish the second. 10 By his will we have been made holy through the offering of the body

    of Jesus Christ once for all. (Heb 10:1-10).

    No human blood, no blood of bulls or goats, nothing will ever satisfy the heart of God except the

    blood of His ONLY begotten sonthe standard is absolute and no less than that.

    Contrast also the blood of Jesus to the blood of Able that cried out to God

    22 But you have come to Mount Zion, the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to

    myriads of angels, to the assembly23 and congregation of the firstborn, who are enrolled in

    heaven, and to God, the judge of all, and to the spirits of the righteous, who have been made

    perfect, 24 and to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that

    speaks of something better than A bels does. (Heb 12:22-24)

    What do you think the blood of Jesus cried out to God?

    Ables blood cried out for revenge. The blood of Jesus cried out for redemption.

    The very first recorded act towards God in the Old Testament was when Abel offered to God a

    perfect sacrificial lamb. "And Abel brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof." And

    the very first words spoken concerning Jesus were by John the Baptist, "Behold the Lamb of God,

    who takes away the sin of the world" (Joh 1:29). And in the book of Revelation, Jesus is

    describedin the eternal plan and purpose of Godas "The Lamb slain from the foundation of the

    world" (Rev 13:8). And John the Baptist was the very last of the Old Testament prophets, a voice

    crying in the wilderness, ushering in a whole new transitional phase of relationship between Godand man.

    Within the blood of Jesus was the very life of God.

    The blood of Jesus represents the Divine disposition in totality. Everything to do with God's holy

    nature, His purity, His holiness, all of His attributes were contained WITHIN the very blood of

    Jesus. It was the eternal Holy Spirit of the Living God that flowed through the veins of the Son of

    God as he walked this earth (see Heb 9:14). The Spirit and the blood cannot be separated. The very

    eternal spirit of God flowed through the Savior's veins.

    Jesus born of a virgin - From a physical standpoint, when a baby is conceived in the womb and the

    female egg and male sperm uniteit is the male who is the source of the blood. For that veryreason Jesus was born of a virgin, which means He had NONE of Adam's blood flowing in His veins.

    He was conceived by the very Spirit of God. The blood that flowed through the veins of Jesus

    Christ's body while He was on Earth came from God the Father, alone. Jesus Christ had divine,

    sinless, non-human blood while He was on this Earth (it would have been impossible for Him to

    life a sinless life otherwise).

    The entire objective of the blood in the Bible, from the very beginning, was to bring about this

    work of surrender and sacrifice unto deathto the heart and mind of the Christianwhich

    would then result in victory over sin and ultimate glorification . It has no other objective than

    that. Since Jesus died in our STEAD, His entire sacrifice was to make A WAY for us to walk in His

    footsteps. Through faith alone, in His blood, this is entirely possible.

    "God presented Christ as a sacrifice of atonement,through the shedding of his bloodto be

    received by faith. He did this to demonstrate his righteousness, because in his forbearance he

    had left the sins committed beforehand unpunished"(Rom 3:25).

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    The Last Supper

    Notes from Beth Moores Passion 2013 session on the Last Supper and the traditional Passover

    celebration

    As blessings are spoken over the Passover meal, participants raise their glasses four times

    during the ceremony in accordance with the four promises from Exodus 6:6-7 to remember

    Gods promises to them. Cup 1 I will bring you out, Cup 2 I will deliver you from

    slavery, Cup 3 I will redeem you, Cup 4 I will take you as My People.

    After the first cup, the washing of the hands begins. But at the Last Supper Jesus instead

    washes their feet. Everything has changed at this last supper. After this first cup, the

    youngest asks a series of planned questions about the significance/purpose of the Passover

    ceremony and the father of the household begins to tell the story. The 2nd cup is poured and

    an antiphony (one side speaks in a song/chant, the other side responds) begins going

    through a series of things that God has done for them. The Hebrew phrase Dayenu It

    would have been enough -- is sung repeatedly in response after each of the 15 stanzas.

    However, sitting at the table, Jesus knows it would not have been enough. Just being born of

    a virgin, just speaking the words of God, just healing every sickness and disease, just casting

    out demons, just raising the dead, just being scared/mocked/spit upon/bruisedwithout the

    death and resurrection, it would not have been enough. Jesus is sitting at the table knowing

    that very night was purposed for Him to die because it was not enough.

    Throughout the ceremony they read Psalms 113-118. Jesus is pouring the cup, breaking the

    bread, reciting the Psalms and history of what God has done.all knowing the unique

    significance of that Last Supperthat He is to be the sacrifice. He takes the 3rd cup the cup

    of redemption -- and instead of pouring it for the others at the table, He pours His and tells

    them to take and drink from His cup. Unlike the former covenant and the sprinkling of blood

    on the people by Mosses, the blood of the new covenant is offered to us and we must accept

    and ingest it. Later that same night after the Passover meal, Jesus will pray to His Father to

    take let this cup pass from Him. As with Jesus, the only way God will leave the cup in our

    hands is if it is absolutely crucial to what we are doing.

    Psalm 118 is the last of the Psalms recited in the Passover ceremony. Verses 22- 24 says,

    The stone which the builders discarded has become the cornerstone. This is the LORDs

    work. We consider it amazing! This is the day the L ORD has brought about. We will be happy

    and rejoice in it.

    Jesus knew the significance of everything they were doing in the Last Supper because He was

    about to do it this very day. He knew that by that time the next day, He would have given

    His life on the cross to redeem us and give us a place at the table for eternity. It was finally

    enough.

    When Jesus died He completed everything that theblood required.

    By His one sacrifice on the cross, EVERYTHING was provided to satisfy the heart of God and pay the

    price for our sin and rebellion.

    Here is what happened the minute Jesus died.

    Then Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and gave up his spirit. 51Just then the temple

    curtain was torn in two, from top to bottom. The earth shook and the rocks were split apart.52And tombs were opened, and the bodies of many saints who had died were raised. 53 (They

    came out of the tombs after his resurrection and went into the holy city and appeared to

    many people.) "(Mat 27:50-53).

    And this also happens

    34 But one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and blood and water flowed out

    immediately. 35And the person who saw it has testified (and his testimony is true, and he

    knows that he is telling the truth), so that you also may believe. (John 19:34,35).

    "Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, By a new

    and living way, which he hath consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, HIS FLESH;

    And having an high priest over the house of God"(Heb 10:19-21).

    What do you see as the significance of the veil/curtain being torn at the moment of Jesus death ?

    The veil was torn, and so was the flesh of the Son of God. The veil was what separated man from

    God, i.e. THE FLESH. It had to be ripped apart before God's Spirit could be released.

    "How much more shall the blood of Christ, who THROUGH THE ETERNAL SPIRIT offered

    himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?

    And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the

    redemption of the transgressions that were under the first covenant, they which are called

    might receive the promise of eternal inheritance"(Heb 9:14,15).

    Here it says that Jesus shed His blood and sacrificed His life "through the eternal Spirit." The

    blood possesses its power to cleanse and to make us fit to serve the Living God by the Eternal

    Spirit, who was in our Lord Jesus when He shed (released) His blood.

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    Water and blood

    What do you see as the difference between the symbolism/significance of water vs. blood for

    cleansing?

    Water in the Bible always speaks of human responsibility. Sinners are commanded by God to wash

    their own hands and cleanse themselves from fleshly pollutions. Water refers to a human act thatis outward, to be observed by those who turn from their sins, and present themselves to God in

    baptism. Water baptism along with repentance is always an initiative that the Christian person

    HIMSELF should make before God in obedience. The water always speaks of something that WE

    can do and should do. It is symbolic of human effort and works, and results in a cleansing of the

    heart. Unlike the water, the blood on the other hand, is something that only God Himself can

    provide (Gen 22:8). Man has nothing to do with the blood. The blood is exclusively God's end of

    the bargain that completes the redemption and cleansing process. We cannot have a proper

    relationship with God without both: (1) human responsibility and (2) God's divine atonement and

    redemption.

    The very first great miracle that Jesus ever performed at the time He began His earthly ministry,

    was when He and His disciples attended the wedding feast at Cana of Galilee. It was there that

    Jesus changed the water to wine.

    On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus mother was there, and Jesus

    and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding. When the wine was gone, Jesus

    mother said to him, They have no more wine.Woman,why do you involve me? Jesus

    replied. My hour has not yet come. His mother said to the servants, Do whatever he tells

    you. Nearby stood six stone water jars, the kind used by the Jews for ceremonial washing,

    each holding from twenty to thirty gallons.Jesus said to the servants, Fill the jars with

    water; so they filled them to the brim. Then he told them, Now draw some out and take it

    to the master of the banquet. They did so, and the master of the banquet tasted the water

    that had been turned into wine. He did not realize where it had come from, though the

    servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside and said,

    Everyone brings out the choice wine first and then the cheaper wine after the guests have

    had too much to drink; but you have saved the best till now. What Jesus did here in Cana ofGalilee was the first of the signs through which he revealed his glory; and his disciples

    believed in him. (John 2:1-11).

    Among other things, wine in the Bible is symbolic of blood. In Genesis 49:11, wine is specifically

    called "the blood of grapes." In the book of Revelation, when the vine of the earth was harvested

    and the grapes cast into the winepress of God and trampled, it says that " blood came out of the

    winepress" (Rev 14:20).

    What do you think about the significance of Jesus first miracle of turning water into wine?

    How was this miracle different than the others he performed?

    There is eternal meaning and significance behind that great miracle at the wedding feast in Cana.

    The stone water pots that were filled with water were for the "cleansing of the Jews."

    Perhaps before anything could happen in His ministry, Jesus had to change that water (or men's

    works and efforts) into wine or blood. Before Jesus could accomplish redemption and bring

    salvation to man, he had to change the water into blood He had to change all of man's thoughts

    into something that had eternal and everlasting value. The Bible says that our spirits come from

    God, and man's life (or spirit) is in His blood. Waters, or the thoughts and works of man that are

    not originally from God, have no saving value or eternal grace in and of themselvesthe divine,

    the supernatural, the eternal, could only be manifested when God's creative power was released

    in the earth, which was something that only the Living Son of God had the power to do throughHis blood, which represents the only valid life, i.e. the life of God.

    The great miracle Jesus did was demonstrating that water for purifying one's self was not

    adequateit required something more than that, i.e. the blood. That was something that only

    God Himself could provide or have anything to do with.

    Blood is mentioned over 100 times in the New Testament, with the vast majority having to do with

    Christ.

    Here are just some of the benefits and entitlements that the blood of Jesus provides

    o We are saved by His blood (Rom 5:9).

    o We are redeemed by the blood (Eph 1:7, Rev 5:9).o Christ purchased and bought us with His blood (Act 20:28).

    o There is remission (cancellation) of sins by the blood (Heb 9:20).

    o Our sins are forgiven through the blood (Rom 5:9, Col 1:14, Eph 1:7).

    o We arejustified by His blood (Rom 5:9).

    o We are reconciled to God (made friendly) through the blood (Col 1:20, Heb 2:17).

    o There is propitiation (favor with God) through the blood (Rom 3:24,25).

    o We have entrance into heaven because of the blood (Heb 9:22-26).

    o We have eternal life through His blood (Joh 6:54).

    o There is an everlasting eternal contract with God through the blood (Heb 13:20).

    o Our very faith as Christians is in His blood and because of His blood (Rom 3:25).

    o There is communion and fellowship with God through the blood (1 Cor 10:16).

    o There is peace with God through the blood (Eph 2:12-14, Col 1:20).

    o We are cleansed from sin by the blood of Jesus the Son (1 Joh 1:7).o Our conscience itself is cleansed by the blood (Heb 9:14).

    o Obedience to God is possible through the blood (1 Pet 1:2).

    o All the requirements of the law are taken care ofby the blood (Heb 9:21,22).

    o There is power in the blood (Heb 2:14, Rev 12:11).

    o We are clothed and our garments made white because of the blood (Rev 7:13-15).

    o We are sanctified and made holy by the blood (Heb 10:29, 13:12).

    o We can enter God's presence "in the holiest" by the blood (Heb 10:19, Eph 2:13).

    o Our very life and right to exist is because of the blood (Joh 6:54).

    o Heavenly joy is because of the blood (Rev 5:9,12).

    o We are able to defeat Satan entirely through the blood (Rev 12:10-12, Heb 2:14).

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    Jesus as the only one worthy

    Revelation 5:

    Then I saw in the right hand of the one who was seated on the throne a scroll written on the

    front and back and sealed with seven seals. 2And I saw a powerful angel proclaiming in a

    loud voice: Who is worthy to open the scroll and to break its seals?3 But no one in heaven

    or on earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll or look into it. 4 So I began

    weeping bitterly because no one was found who was worthy to open the scroll or to look into

    it. 5 Then one of the elders said to me, Stop weeping! Look, the Lion of the tribe of Judah,the root of David, has conquered; thus he can open the scroll and its seven seals .

    6 Then I saw standing in the middle of the throne and of the four living creatures, and in the

    middle of the elders, a Lamb that appeared to have been killed. He had seven horns and

    seven eyes, which are the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth. 7Then he came and

    took the scroll from the right hand of the one who was seated on the throne, 8 and when he

    had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders threw themselves to

    the ground before the Lamb. Each of them had a harp and golden bowls full of incense (which

    are the prayers of the saints). 9 They were singing a new song:

    You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals because you were killed, and at the

    cost of your own blood you have purchased for God persons from every tribe, language,

    people, and nation.10

    You have appointed them as a kingdom and priests to serve our God,and they will reign on the earth.

    11 Then I looked and heard the voice of many angels in a circle around the throne, as well as

    the living creatures and the elders. Their number was ten thousand times ten thousand

    thousands times thousands12 all of whom were singing in a loud voice:

    Worthy is the lamb who was killed to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and

    honor and glory and praise!

    13 Then I heard every creaturein heaven, on earth, under the earth, in the sea, and all that is

    in themsinging:

    To the one seated on the throne and to the Lamb be praise, honor, glory, and ruling power

    forever and ever!

    14And the four living creatures were saying Amen, and the elders threw themselves to the

    ground and worshiped.

    Wrap Up

    After going through this discussion, what are your thoughts now on the significance of blood?

    Why do you think God requires a blood sacrifice?

    What do you think of the blood sacrifice as it relates to the holiness of God and His inability to

    work through a sinner and our inability on our own to see the face of God as we are without

    dying?

    Study references:

    Why God Required Animal Blood Sacrifice, in The Bible?, Last Days Watchman blog,

    www.watchmanforjesus.blogspot.com, September 12, 2010

    The Voice of the Blood, Christ Life Ministries, www.christlifemin.org

    The Voice of the Blood of Christ, Sermon by Rev C.H. Spurgeon, delivered August 29, 1858,

    www.spurgeon.org/sermons

    Why did the sacrificial system require a blood sacrifice?, www.gotquestions.org

    The Blood in the Old Testament Parts 1, 2, 3. Messianic Rabbi Gennady Livshits, House of David

    Ministries, www.houseofdavidministry.org

    Blood Sacrifice in the Scriptures: The Meaning of Blood in the Old Testament, T. Ernest Wilson,www.ternestwilson.com

    http://www.houseofdavidministry.org/http://www.houseofdavidministry.org/http://www.houseofdavidministry.org/http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=-6oc8Rh3LaXTiM&tbnid=vgzzgVbkhQ6fZM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdeeperchristian.com%2Fblood-that-speaks%2F&ei=EPaDUcJdk-byBIbcgfAF&psig=AFQjCNEEGeB7UE_YCiHTeRWO4BVUNlCyag&ust=1367689075755576http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=OfRyStLh8iJqfM&tbnid=42BMyDEJ1pZJNM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.handsofchristart.com%2Fpid-7-worthy_is_the_lamb.html&ei=gQiEUYflHIjq8QTtnoDQDw&psig=AFQjCNF1zjESYfLVFtSqM1xY25IKIydeJw&ust=1367693754055434