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7/26/2019 Signalling in GPRS
1/2
GPRS
Router
Corpor
Router
Corpor
GPRSINFRASTRUCTURE
Border
GatewayBG!
Serv"#$ GPRSSupport Node
%LR&AuCEIR
U'
Gateway GPRSSupport Node
Law(ul I#tercept"o#Gateway LIG!
I#
ter)PL*N#etwork
+ata#etworkI#ter#et!
+ata#etworkI#ter#et!
PSTNNetwork
SS,Network
GPRS-ack-o#e#etwork
IP -a.ed!
B"ll"#$ Sy.te'
C/ar$"#$
Gateway CG!
10011PAPU
PCU eac/ (or 23TC% "# 'a4 5cell.6127TR8.'a40 1 PCU 59:TC%!*a4 2*-"t&.
Bearer;100
7/26/2019 Signalling in GPRS
2/2
GPRS data structure
MS
BSC (PCU
SGSN
RLC =Radio Link CoLLC =Logical Link CFr.Rel. =Frame Rela
RLC!M"C#locks
LLC Fram
B$SMulti%le MS cans&are one $C' #ut one MStransmits at a time.$BF ($em%orar Block Flo)
= c&annels *rom one $R+as de,ned # MS multislot class
Contains cell id
Contains $F-
LL! frame (LL!"#DU
mean$ t%e data &art of
DL'UITD)T) or UL'Uin +B"interfa,e.
Max.len*t% of a LL! fram
$BFs eto alloto car
MS
+#S I# Ba,bone
L1
L2
I#
+T#
L1bi$
Fr.el.
BSS+#
SD!#
LL! UD#
S+S
ela
Gn
Internet
L1
L2
I#
T!#/UD#
)##
Gi
LL!
SD!#
I#
T!#/UD#
)##
L!
M)!
+SM F
MS
L!
M)!
+SM F
BSS+#
Fr.el.
L1bi$
BSS
!i&%erin* and reliable lin
UmGb
!om&re$$ion3 $e*mentation
FI45D 6ST
Ma LLC = /012#tes
(PCU)
Fast error correction
"R3 4rror correction ("C5)B%
F%
LLC layer
RLC/MAC layer
Physical layer
I#(or'at"o# ("el d FCS
Nor'al -ur.t Nor'al -ur.t Nor'al -ur.t Nor'al -ur.t
I#(o ("eldB% BCSRLCblocks
LLC frame
Primaryblock
Followingblock
I #(o ( "e ld BCS I#(o (" el dB% BCS
F% = Fra'e %eaderFCS= Fra'e C/eck Se>ue#ceB% = Block %eaderBCS= Block C/eck Se>ue#ce
?/e# S+CC% cod"#$ ". u.ed6 BCS corre.po#d. to t/e F"re code!