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SIGMUND FREUD: SIGMUND FREUD: PERSONALITY THEORYPERSONALITY THEORY
Psychosexual DevelopmentPsychosexual Development
The Oral StageThe Oral Stage
Age= Birth to 18 Age= Birth to 18 monthsmonths
Stimulation of the Stimulation of the mouth produces mouth produces pleasurepleasure
Baby enjoys sucking, Baby enjoys sucking, chewing , bitingchewing , biting
The Oral Stage: FixationThe Oral Stage: Fixation
Oral Indulgence in Oral Indulgence in childhood:childhood:
Overly demanding Overly demanding DependentDependent SpoiledSpoiled
Oral Restriction in Oral Restriction in childhood:childhood:
SarcasticSarcastic Tough actingTough acting PessimisticPessimistic
The Anal StageThe Anal Stage
Age= 18 - 36 monthsAge= 18 - 36 months The toddler The toddler
experiences conflict experiences conflict over toilet trainingover toilet training
Imposed ControlImposed Control
The Anal FixationThe Anal Fixation
Anal Retentive- Anal Retentive- Results from Results from
demanding, demanding, controlling parentingcontrolling parenting
Need for perfectionNeed for perfection Exaggerated Exaggerated
neatnessneatness Compulsive orderCompulsive order
Anal Expulsive-Anal Expulsive- Results from Results from
indulgent parentingindulgent parenting CarelessnessCarelessness MessinessMessiness Lack of personal Lack of personal
responsibilityresponsibility
The Phallic StageThe Phallic Stage
Age 3-6 yearsAge 3-6 years The Oedipal ConflictThe Oedipal Conflict Desire for opposite Desire for opposite
gender parentgender parent
The Latent StageThe Latent Stage
Ages= 6 to pubertyAges= 6 to puberty Sexual feelings are Sexual feelings are
repressedrepressed Kids prefer same Kids prefer same
gender playmatesgender playmates
The Genital StageThe Genital Stage
Age-Puberty onwardAge-Puberty onward Adolescent develops Adolescent develops
mature sexual mature sexual feelingsfeelings
Repressed Oedipal Repressed Oedipal feelings are feelings are transferred to transferred to appropriate “ mate”appropriate “ mate”
Strong sexual focusStrong sexual focus
Genital Stage ResolutionGenital Stage Resolution
Boys unconsciously look for physical and Boys unconsciously look for physical and personality characteristics that mothers personality characteristics that mothers possess.possess.
Girls look for “ father figures” in older Girls look for “ father figures” in older men.men.