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Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

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Page 1: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

Sierra Leone

Page 2: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

Welcome to Sierra Leone!Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa,

the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean

5.7 million people live there

They speak English, Krio (a version of English), and various African languages

Sierra Leone has many natural resources including various minerals, gold and diamonds

Page 3: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

Beginnings of WarBecause of many rich natural resources, the

government of Sierra Leone became corrupt

They would not share the wealth of the country with the people

This lead to the people being angry at the government

Some people formed a rebel army called the Revolutionary United Front (or RUF) to fight the government and gain control of the resources for the people

Page 4: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

The RUF attacked the government, starting a civil war that would last 11 years

The government could not stand up to the RUF and the RUF took control over the resources of Sierra Leone

But instead of giving money back to the people like the RUF promised, the RUF kept all the money from the resources for itself

Page 5: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

Turning on the PeopleThe RUF began to attack villages and abduct

people to force them to fight in the RUF against the government

Many people were killed, and many children were separated from their families

People left their homes to try and find safety elsewhere

Page 6: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

Child SoldiersThe RUF began to kidnap children to use them

as soldiers in the war

They would teach the children they kidnapped how to do nothing but fight and kill

As many as 10,000 children became soldiers

Page 7: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

United NationsThe United Nations (UN), an international

council, saw that the RUF was committing many crimes against the people of Sierra Leone

They began to send UN soldiers to put an end to the RUF

Page 8: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

War Over In 2002, after 11 years of fighting, the UN

declared the war officially over

Over half of the people in the country had been forced to leave their homes

200,000 people had died

Page 9: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

RebuildingSierra Leone and the UN are working hard to

rebuild the country

One of the hardest things to do is to help the children who were soldiers

Many children saw horrible things in the war

In order to help, Sierra Leone has worked to build libraries and schools

Page 10: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

E-luminate

This is where YOU come in!

Through E-luminate, we will work to provide resources for the children of Sierra Leone who are still working to recover from the war

By providing different media materials, we will help the children have a better education and a brighter future

Page 11: Sierra Leone. Welcome to Sierra Leone! Sierra Leone is located on the Horn of Africa, the part of Africa that juts out into the Atlantic Ocean 5.7 million

Thank you!