Shrink Your Office

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    SHRINK YOUR OFFICE: HOW CHANGING WORKPLACE CULTURE WILL SAVE YOUR BUSINESS MONEY

    SHRINK YOUR OFFICEHOW CHANGING WORKPLACE CULTURE WILL SAVE YOUR BUSINESS MONEY

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    Introduction

    Are you interested in cutting overhead costs by 30%, increasing profitability, and

    keeping the best talent? Innovative, successful businesses are doing just that. To

    understand how theyre doing it, and why you need to shrink your office, were

    going to take a little journey.

    The first part of our trip is down memory lane to see where the idea of the

    workplace began. Then, its time to look at the workplace of today and a pretty

    amazing case study. Finally, well present solutions for the modern and future

    workforce. The journey will reveal how changing workplace culture, downsizing

    the office, and other non-traditional strategies are really good for the bottom line.

    cubicle culture

    There is an unwritten rule about time and place in our cubicle defined workplace

    culture. With the exception of sales people, who either deliver their numbers or

    dont, most people are judged by a mixture of results + time spent in the office.

    And, even with sales people, sometimes its more about how many activities

    theyre taking part in vs. actual results or outcomes!

    Strangely, we only focus on time in such an intense manner at work. If youre out

    running errands on Saturday and getting things done, youre not measuring

    yourself by the clock. You might be frustrated that a particular task is taking so

    long, but you dont look at the yard work and think, Id better make sure Im

    cutting the grass from 9-10, putting enough hours into this for the week.

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    Why do we look at work this way? Maybe its a relic of the Industrial Age, when if

    you werent at your place on the assembly line, then work wasnt getting done.

    To try to make sense of this focus on time and physical presence, its helpful to

    look at the way the workplace has evolved over the past 100 years.

    EVOLUTION OF THE WORKPLACE

    Pre-industrial revolutionagrarian cultures, home as the

    workplace, craftsmen, scholars, informal and disparate

    work spaces

    1900Frederick

    Taylors principle of

    scientific

    management

    increased the

    Manager/worker

    divide, managers

    control and enforce

    everything.

    1960sinvention of

    cubicle

    1980scube farms,

    rise of the middle manager

    1990svirtual office, telecommuting

    Organizations are slowly letting go of their employees and allowing them to

    work in a more mobile fashion. However, in the 21st century, were still

    undermining the real productivity we couldbe experiencing because were still

    mostly bound to a time + place model of work.1

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    HOW WE BUILD

    Traditionally, office buildings have been designed with the understanding that

    every person will need a place of their own, whether that be an office with real

    walls or a cube, with chair and desk.

    Just picture a scene from Mad Men. Don Draper is sitting at his desk in the

    corner office, his secretary just outside his door to answer his phone. The

    younger ad execs working in smaller offices, and then the interns, writers, new

    kids are sharing a more open office space somewhere in the middle. This was

    the classic era of going to the office. And it made sense for the time.

    Work was tied to place, because all of the employees needed to access their

    information in shared filing cabinets, set up team meetings in the board room,

    and meet with clients in person.

    HOW WORK HAPPENS

    During our on-site workshops with clients, we talk about the pervasive culture of

    how work gets done and a key element thats always mentioned is in an office,

    between Monday and Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

    We may be checking

    email and working from

    home on top of that, but

    we continue to hold to

    this model because in theend, its easier for

    organizations to manage

    time and physical

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    presence than it is to really define the work and how its being measured. For

    many executives, this 20th century model and the ingrained habits that go with it

    still inform our decisions on building and renting office space, and what happens

    when your workforce outgrows that space.

    STATUS AND APPEARANCES

    Physical space and the size of office buildings, decor, furnishings, and amenities

    set up a certain status for businesses and their employees.

    You can imagine walking onto, lets say for the most extreme example, Googles

    campus and getting the full tour: Fitness center, cafe, concierge services, dry

    cleaner, day care, etc. This is what we call the burden of amenities.

    There is also a knee-jerk reaction for expansion once a company grows. When

    office space starts to fill up, the first reaction of most organizations is to start

    planning for more space: "Look how fast we're growing. Were going to need

    more office space!"

    We think theres a better way to grow and save money by focusing on what

    matters.

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    The modern workforce

    HOW THE MODEL IS SHIFTING

    The model is shifting away from the traditional workplaceto a mobile, flexible

    workforce. Work is decentralizing once again.

    The way work gets done looks very different today, whether businesses adopt a

    progressive work culture like Results-Only Work Environment, or programs like

    telework and flexible scheduling.

    There is a growing demand for people to have control over their work schedule

    and personal lives, especially among Gen Y workers. At the same time,

    companies are looking for creative ways to reduce overhead costs and grow in

    environmentally sustainable ways.

    EXPECTATIONS OF GENERATION Y WORKERS

    The new generation of workers are entering the workforce with entirely new

    expectations, demanding liberty to access personal and work-related sites at any

    time, from any place. This new connected workforce is already influencing co-

    workers and changing the face of modern businesses. How do college students

    feel about the workplace, and what are their expectations when entering the

    workforce2?

    of students think they have a right to work remotely

    with a flexible schedule

    Students want access to corporate information and

    networks from home computers and mobile devices

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    7/10 of students believe being in an office regularly is

    unnecessary

    In 2010, 60% of workers of ALL ages believed it was

    unnecessary to be in an office, and in 2011 that number

    grew to 69%.

    The next generation of workers will not see any sense in being tied to an officeand a rigid, arbitrary schedule.

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    CORPORATIONS ARE REDUCING OVERHEAD

    There is a body of research that shows evidence of reducing overhead costs

    dramatically by giving employees freedom to work from home, or anywhere

    outside of the office. One expert in this field, Charlie Grantham of Work Design

    Collaborative, says based on his research companies can reduce operating costs

    by 40 per cent per person in this way.3

    Lets look at a specific example from Suntell, one of our clients who went through

    our Results-Only Work Environment on-site training.

    Suntell was founded over 15 years ago by a group of commercial bankers

    seeking a better way to underwrite and manage a commercial loan portfolio.

    They have made a focused commitment to delivering integrated commercial loan

    risk management software solutions to the banking industry. Today their vision

    has been realized by over 140 financial institutions using Suntell Solutions in the

    US.

    Following their on-site ROWE training, the office became a tool that can be used

    by employees at their own discretion to meet results. Because of this, they were

    able to move to a smaller space which resulted in a rent reduction of 30 per cent.

    They also moved to a VOIP system to enable employees to work anytime and

    anywhere, resulting in a phone expense reduction of 7%.

    Since going ROWE, their headcount has reduced by 20%, and at the same time

    they have taken on 16% new customers, causing profitability to go updramatically. You can see the full case study here.

    SHRINK YOUR OFFICE: HOW CHANGING WORKPLACE CULTURE WILL SAVE YOUR BUSINESS MONEY

    http://info.gorowe.com/case-study-software-company-demonstrates-success-with-rowe/http://info.gorowe.com/case-study-software-company-demonstrates-success-with-rowe/http://info.gorowe.com/case-study-software-company-demonstrates-success-with-rowe/http://info.gorowe.com/case-study-software-company-demonstrates-success-with-rowe/
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    FOCUSING SOLELY ON RESULTS HAS ALLOWED

    US TO REMOVE UNNECESSARY PROCESSES

    AND TASKS THROUGHOUT THE ORGANIZATION.WE BELIEVE THAT THIS WILL FOSTER OUR

    ABILITY TO BE MORE SCALABLE AS WE

    EXPERIENCE GROWTH WITHIN OUR CLIENT

    BASE.

    --Ronnie Wooten, the President/COO of Suntell

    SUMMARY

    These are just a few examples of ways to save overhead cost when you

    implement a modern work culture:

    No need for a one-to-one relationship between

    dedicated space (office and cubicles) and everyemployee. Office space and furniture can be scaled

    back.

    On-site amenities can be dropped. Many workers view

    autonomy as the ultimate benefit and would rather have

    control over their work schedule and personal life to

    decide where they exercise, get their coffee, and who

    they socialize with throughout the day.

    Reduced utility bills - good for the environment and the

    bottom line.

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    The Third work place for your mobile workforce

    If the traditional office is shrinking, what is replacing it? What does it look like

    when traditional office rules and politics are thrown out? The answer is a

    management strategy that focuses on results, accommodates the new mobile

    workforce by treating them like adults, and boosts productivity and job

    satisfaction. Its stepping back and redefining how work gets done.

    When the workforce is allowed to choose where and when they work to maximize

    productivity and to enjoy the autonomy of scheduling life and work in a logical

    way, there becomes a need for a third work place. One may work from home,

    from the corporate office, but many find a need for a third place such as a cafe or

    more professional facility.

    In their book Corporate Agility, authors Grantham, Ware, and Williamson

    describe formalizing a third work place:

    In fact, choice seems to be the watch word for the future of

    work. Workers will spend 30 percent of their time in a variety

    of third placessmall facilities business people can use for

    everything from meetings to copying. 40 percent of their time

    will be spent in corporate facilities, and 30 percent in home

    offices. The third place model: locally owned but nationally

    networked membership based Business Community Centers

    (BCC) that will provide workstations, equipment, meeting

    space, and office amenities on an as-needed basis. Think of it

    as a health club. As a member, you dont own the facility or the

    equipment outright; you divide its cost and share its use with

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    the other members. In addition to the membership fee, BCC

    members would pay for space and services when they

    needed to use them."

    Grantham, Ware, Williamson, (Authors of the book

    Corporate Agility)

    These types of third places are being realized today. An even more exciting third

    workplace solution is presented by a start up based in the Twin Cities.

    CAFE INC.

    Cafe Inc. builds on this idea of BCCs. This

    kind of facility is completely aligned with the

    needs of todays workforce. The most

    exciting thing about it is the focus on

    productivity and worker satisfaction. In fact,

    the founders of Cafe Inc. have come up with

    a new term for it: ProworkingThe

    business model is built around this concept

    of proworking; that mobile workers can

    have a place that helps them be the most productive (what is lacking in a coffee

    shop) and also meets the need for social experience and people energy (what is

    lacking in a home office and traditional business centers like Regus. Its

    interesting the term coworkingwas coined by a guy named Brad Neuberg while

    working at Regus4. He was very frustrated with the lack of community/people

    energy at Regus).

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    This type of membership-based work environment provides value for businesses

    in a couple of major ways.

    Memberships costs a fraction of an average office lease.Superior amenities, modern communication technology,

    utilities, and social energy are included.

    Sustainable option for commuters. When these

    establishments become as common as the corner

    Starbucks, as is predicted they will, imagine the savings

    for commuters in time and money.

    Employee satisfaction. This is huge for all mobileworkers but especially for the younger generation!

    Employee satisfaction also benefits the employer

    because of better employee retention AND happier

    employees are better workers.

    Reduced carbon footprint for both the individual and the

    company.

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    Conclusion:

    Shrinking your office and freeing your workforce is a bold move that has been

    proven effective for many successful businesses. Companies who plan to lead,

    recruit top talent, and increase profitability must understand how work is

    changing in the 21st century.

    It requires a close examination of historical work environment rules and norms,

    our definition of how work gets done, the implications of technology, and the

    new mobile workforce expectations.

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    About Results-Only Work Environment

    Results-Only Work Environment goes beyondtelework.

    Its a management strategy where employees are evaluated on performance, not

    presence. In a ROWE, people focus on results and only results increasing the

    organizations performance while cultivating the right environment for people to

    manage all the demands in their lives...including work.

    Created by Cali Ressler and Jody Thompson, these two social visionaries curb-

    jumped traditional flexible work options and created the Results-Only Work

    Environment from within the bowels of Corporate America. Today, Cali and Jody

    are leading a global movement to forever change the way we work and live. Their

    vision: to make ROWE the Status Quo.

    Learn more at www.gorowe.com or contact us at [email protected].

    About Cafe Inc.

    The way we work is swiftly "evolving, as nearly 25 million Americans are now partof the mobile workforce. Many mobile workers work from cofee shops and home

    oces, but lack a single workspace that satisfies their fundamental needs. Cafe

    Inc. ofers new options to meet the needs of both workers and employers by

    creating a more desirable and effective workspace.

    For more information, contact General Manager Chet Funk,

    [email protected].

    SHRINK YOUR OFFICE: HOW CHANGING WORKPLACE CULTURE WILL SAVE YOUR BUSINESS MONEY

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    Sources:

    1. Wired Magazine, 2009

    2. Cisco survey, 2011

    3. workforce.com, 2008

    4. deskmag.com, 2012

    cover art: Todd Mecklem

    SHRINK YOUR OFFICE: HOW CHANGING WORKPLACE CULTURE WILL SAVE YOUR BUSINESS MONEY

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddmecklem/http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddmecklem/http://www.deskmag.com/en/coworking-did-begin-at-regus-but-not-the-way-they-think-362http://www.deskmag.com/en/coworking-did-begin-at-regus-but-not-the-way-they-think-362http://www.deskmag.com/en/coworking-did-begin-at-regus-but-not-the-way-they-think-362http://www.deskmag.com/en/coworking-did-begin-at-regus-but-not-the-way-they-think-362http://www.workforce.com/article/20080703/NEWS01/307039997http://www.workforce.com/article/20080703/NEWS01/307039997http://mashable.com/2011/11/08/work-from-home-2/http://mashable.com/2011/11/08/work-from-home-2/http://www.wired.com/culture/design/magazine/17-04/pl_designhttp://www.wired.com/culture/design/magazine/17-04/pl_design