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Jakob Gadegaard Bendixen, [email protected] Shibboleth protected proxy servers a case study from the Danish library sector

Shibboleth protected proxy servers

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Shibboleth protected proxy servers. a case study from the Danish library sector. DEFF. Denmark's Electronic Research library Founded in 1998 to provide a joint IT strategy for the Danish research libraries Provides infrastructure and middleware for the libraries. AAI. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob Gadegaard Bendixen, [email protected]

Shibboleth protected proxy servers

a case study from the Danish library sector

Page 2: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

DEFFDenmark's Electronic Research library

Founded in 1998 to provide a joint IT strategy

for the Danish research libraries

Provides infrastructure and middleware for

the libraries

Page 3: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

AAIOne of the original visions was to provide

a standardized way to handle user

administration and access control across

institutional borders

Did anyone say federation…

Page 4: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

The DEF keyThis vision was attempted realized through

an ambitious project called ‘The DEF key’.

A lot of effort was done but the project was

dropped due to conflict of interest

Page 5: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

DEFF ServicesDEFF negotiates licenses for accessing article

databases and electronic periodicals for the

research libraries

Most of these are campus wide licenses and

the access control is IP based

Page 6: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

ChallengeHow do we provide home access for the

users such that

• Only registered users have access

• Access through ordinary web browser

• No need for changing browser settings (necessary with ordinary proxy servers)

Page 7: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

LDAP 2001In 2001 a new project was launched to meetthis specific challenge• The lesson learned at the DEF key project

was that it failed because it tried to be as general as possible

• So this time one of the goals was to design a solution which met only this specific challenge

Page 8: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

The SolutionA network of LDAP servers (one for each

involved institution) providing data for a

centralized login controlling the access to a

farm of rewriting proxy servers

Page 9: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Centrallogin

LDAP

LDAP

LDAP

Proxyserver

ServiceProvider

ServiceProvider

ServiceProvider

Page 10: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Some Statistics ZZZZZWe have a solution running in productionwith• 40+ user organizations• ~ 250.000 users• providing access to several hundred

databases• Configuration lists more than 7.000

domains

Page 11: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Is it perfectA short answer: no, but it is working

• 2 single points of failure (login and proxy)

• Centralized login = potential security issue

• Performance issue

• URL exchanging issue

Page 12: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Shibbolizing the setupIn 2005 we ran a pilot project to try to

put Shibboleth access control on our

proxy farm

The EZProxy has already been Shibbolized by

the vendor. This version does however not

meet our requirements fully

Page 13: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

IdentityProvider

WAYF

Proxyserver

ServiceProvider

ServiceProvider

ServiceProvider

Page 14: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Have you implemented it The short answer: no

The building of a Danish federation DK-AAI

is in progress and we are awaiting the

outcome of this project

Page 15: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Why use proxies at allAllows to progress in building our federation

without having to wait for the resource-

providers to get Shibboleth ready

Some resource providers probably will not be

ready in this decade

Page 16: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

IdentityProvider

WAYF Proxyserver

ServiceProvider

ServiceProvider

ServiceProvider

Page 17: Shibboleth protected proxy servers

Jakob gadegaard bendixen, [email protected]

Questions and [email protected]

www.statsbiblioteket.dk

www.deff.dk

www.deff.dk/aai