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Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
1
Sharing More Than Data:
The Challenges and Opportunities Facing The Defense Installations Spatial Data Infrastructure Program in 2010
and Beyond
18 February, 2010
David LaBranche, P.E.ODUSD(I&E)
Business Enterprise Integration Directorate
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
2
Challenges TodayChallenges Today
• Association of people and equipment to location
• Many different sources of location data/standards– GEOLOCs– DoDAACs– Installation Codes– DMDC location codes– UICS
• Data integration– Accuracy problems– Costly– Timely
Geography 101:“What…is where?”
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
Leveraging the BEALeveraging the BEAA Logical Data Model for DoD Real PropertyA Logical Data Model for DoD Real Property
Installations
Sites
Land (Parcels)
Facilities
Buildings
Structures
LinearStructures
Real PropertyAssets
Fundamentals of GIS, 101: “What are your data requirements?”
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
Challenge: Challenge: A Plethora of Business Mission SystemsA Plethora of Business Mission Systems
Fundamentals of GIS, 101:“Finding or creating the data you need for a project requires 60-80% of the total effort”
ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning
SOA - Service Oriented Architecture
COTS - Commercial Off the Shelf
Facilities Requirements Modeling Tool
Army Enterprise
Accountability System
Army Active & Reserve Real Property Work
Management System
Army National Guard Integrated Work
Management System
Army Active & Reserve Financial Management ERP
SOA SOA
DoD Enterprise
Accountability System
Leased Facilities Management System
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
My DefinitionsMy Definitions
•• Authoritative SourceAuthoritative Source: An entity that has legal authority to develop : An entity that has legal authority to develop or manage data for a specific business purpose. The data this or manage data for a specific business purpose. The data this entity creates is entity creates is authoritative data.authoritative data.
•• NetNet--CentricityCentricity: The seamless provision of authoritative data to : The seamless provision of authoritative data to authorized users via secure internet capabilities, preferably authorized users via secure internet capabilities, preferably through machinethrough machine--discoverable means.discoverable means.
•• Geospatially Enable (GeoGeospatially Enable (Geo--enable):enable): To apply geospatial To apply geospatial capabilities to a business process in order to establish the capabilities to a business process in order to establish the authoritative spatial location of business data, and enable authoritative spatial location of business data, and enable contextual spatial analysis. Business data which represent real contextual spatial analysis. Business data which represent real world phenomena are not complete without a geospatially correct world phenomena are not complete without a geospatially correct representation. The DoD Business Enterprise Architecture representation. The DoD Business Enterprise Architecture contains the correct references necessary to structure geospatiacontains the correct references necessary to structure geospatial l data (representations or data (representations or ““featuresfeatures””).).
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
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SDI: How to GeoSDI: How to Geo--enable the Enterpriseenable the Enterprise
BEA 7.0Geospatial
Feature Data Model OV-7
Manage GI&S Activity Model
OV-5
SDSFIEDGMP
Geospatial Visualization Enterprise Services
(NGA and DISA)IGI&S Policy
IGI&S Data Requirements- Strategic Installation Picture- Common Installation Picture
G o
v e
r n
a n
c e
I&E Basemap
Geospatial TradecraftKnow-howProfessional Development
Business Processes
and Mission Area
Data
Geo-enabledinformation
Peop
le
“The
I&E
Map”
Enterprise Context
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
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Examples of GeoExamples of Geo--enabling theenabling theDoD Business EnterpriseDoD Business Enterprise
FinancialFinancialVisibilityVisibility
DoD Business Enterprise Priorities
Acquisition Acquisition VisibilityVisibility
MaterialMaterialVisibilityVisibility
PersonnelPersonnelVisibilityVisibility
CommonCommonSupplierSupplier
EngagementEngagement
RealRealPropertyProperty
AccountabilityAccountability
RealPropertyInventory
EnvironmentalLiabilities
Real PropertyAcceptance
CoreBusinessMission AreaCapabilities
e.g., Cleanup Sites vs Parcelse.g., Cleanup Sites vs Parcels
Sites and Land ParcelsDover AFB, DE
SiteBoundaries
Land Parcels (owned)
Land Parcels (non-owned)
MAPPED
MAP
PED
MAP
PED
MAP
PED
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
The Vision for the Defense Installation Spatial Data The Vision for the Defense Installation Spatial Data Infrastructure (DISDI) ProgramInfrastructure (DISDI) Program
“To provide authoritative, cost-effective defense installation geospatial information and services for fact-based decision making across the DoD
spectrum of operations.”
“The DISDI comprises a federated mission capability of the people, policies, and practices necessary to acquire, steward, and share installation,
environmental, and range geospatial data assets for defense, federal, and national goals.”
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
Using Governance for Standards & SharingUsing Governance for Standards & Sharing
Real Property & Installations Lifecycle
Management Investment Review Board
Connecting People, Policies, and ProgramsConnecting People, Policies, and Programs
DBSMCDBSMC
““ I k
now
what
we
want
I kn
ow w
hat
we w
ant ””
““ I know how to structure what we wantI know how to structure what we want ””
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
Business Business MissionMission
AreaArea
InstallationInstallationSituationalSituationalAwarenessAwareness
InstallationInstallationGeospatialGeospatialInformationInformation& Services& Services
UnclassifiedUnclassifiedInstallationInstallation
ImageryImagery
IntelligenceIntelligenceandand
WarfightingWarfightingMissionMissionAreasAreas
ImageryImageryImageryImagery
IntelligenceIntelligenceGeospatialGeospatialInformationInformation
GeospatialGeospatialIntelligenceIntelligence
ImageryImageryImageryImagery
IntelligenceIntelligenceGeospatialGeospatialInformationInformationImageryImagery
ImageryImageryIntelligenceIntelligence
GeospatialGeospatialInformationInformation
GeospatialGeospatialIntelligenceIntelligence
The Outcome of the DISDI Program VisionThe Outcome of the DISDI Program VisionA Common Operating Picture Built on Complementary RolesA Common Operating Picture Built on Complementary Roles
SIP / CIP / UDOP*SIP / CIP / UDOP*
*SIP: Strategic Installation Picture*SIP: Strategic Installation PictureCIP: Common Installation PictureCIP: Common Installation PictureUDOP: UserUDOP: User--Defined Operating PictureDefined Operating Picture
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
What We Have in Common with the National What We Have in Common with the National GeospatialGeospatial--Intelligence Agency (NGA)Intelligence Agency (NGA)
• NGA is the Department’s Geospatial Functional Manager
• Common Policy and Statutory Drivers (with exceptions)
• Common Transformational Goals
Pre-defined Products
Military Specifications
Proprietary Systems
Multiple Formats
Multiple Databases and Locations
Value-added GEOINT Data
Open Standards
Integrated COTS Enterprise Architecture
Common Operational Picture (COP)
Net-centric Database Structure
National System for GEOINT: Transformational Goals
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
Value from NGA / DISDI PartnershipsValue from NGA / DISDI Partnerships
NGA and United States Geological Survey(USGS) partnerships for commercial imagery
Increased awareness, communication, and coordination with USGS, Federal, and State Agencies
Coordination underway with Services to partner/coordinate/cost share new collections with USGS/NGA
Practical Outputs from NGA/DISDI TeamingProduced authoritative map of US Military Installations, Ranges, and Training Areas (dual seal), October 2008
GIS data corresponding to point map is being produced in publicly releasable form
IGI&S data standards and net-centric architecture are more aligned, making data sharing more efficient and effective
Cost Sharing/Avoidance 2004-2009$63 Million
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
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Burning Issues, Hot RequirementsBurning Issues, Hot Requirements
• IGI&S Capability can enhance Mission Assurance for:– Emergency response (COP is needed)– Homeland defense, domestic operations– Joint base planning and execution– Explosives safety planning– Real property accountability
• Emerging Missions That Could Benefit from GIS– UAV airspace management– White Space awareness, management– New generation of energy infrastructure
• Sharing More – Open Government Initiative– Balance transparency with security of national defense assets– Controlled sharing with authorized users (need a process)– Pending release of DoD site locations to data.gov
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
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Defense Site Locations Data Set Defense Site Locations Data Set ––Breaking it DownBreaking it Down
• Based upon sites listed in 2009 BSR • Worldwide• No leased sites, other Service deletions• Baseline for RPI site location data• Attributes from BSR
DSL(FOUO)
“MIRTA”
(Public)
• Subset of DSL• US States and Territories (only)
• No leased sites, other Service deletions
• Attributes from BSR
• Subset of data released to HSIP
• 480 installations & sub-sites mapped in the NGA map
• 50 States, Guam, Puerto Rico
• No sensitive sites, leased sites, other Service deletions
• Limited Attribution
HSIP(FOUO)
Baseline: 2009 Base Structure Report (BSR)
• 8,390 Total sites used for reporting
• 2,599 Printed sites in published report
3,431 Points
1,062 Boundaries
6,761 Points
1,523 Boundaries
1,821 Points
963 Boundaries
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
• IGI&S Data is DoD Data – Leverage the Investment– DoDD 8320.2, Net-Centric Data Strategy, requires that we Make Data Visible,
Accessible, and Understandable– OSD and Service Headquarters staff rely on IGI&S community to steward and
share data responsibly– Balance business requirements with GEOINT, FGDC requirements
• Data Visibility:– DISDI Portal 2.0– DISA/NGA Geospatial Visualization as an Enterprise Service (GV-ES)
• Data Accessibility: – Governance and Data Handling Guidance– Role-Based Access Tools
• Data Understandability: Enterprise Standards -> DISR, DoD MDR– Spatial Data Standards for Facilities, Infrastructure, and Environment
(SDSFIE)– DISDI Geospatial Metadata Profile (DGMP) (ISO 19115 based)
Priorities for the DISDI ProgramPriorities for the DISDI Program
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
My PerspectiveMy Perspective
• Never forget your fundamentals: Geography, GIS, Cartography
• The IGI&S Programs are the authoritative source for GIS data pertaining to DoD installations
• With authority comes responsibility– NGA does not want to get into our business, but we must use GEOINT
standards wherever possible and harmonize the rest
• SDSFIE and DGMP are my top priorities – without standards, we have nothing…
• Data handling & security is more critical than ever– Homeland Security/Homeland Defense classification guidance is a big
influence– Common Sense: If I didn’t create it, I don’t share it without permission
• Consensus governance works – e.g. the DISDI Group
Acquisition, Technology and Logistics
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Installation Management Information Systems
RPUIR RPAD
Distribution Management Information Systems
Warfighter Management Information Systems
Authoritative Data Sources for Location
BTA Information Modeling Environment
Real Property Information Model
BTA BMA Information Model Core Data
Data Assets
Location FederationWeb Service
Global Information Grid
Consuming Systems
IndividualUsers
Our ToOur To--Be VisionBe Vision
Questions?
Mr. David LaBranche, P.E.Mr. David LaBranche, P.E.Program ManagerProgram ManagerDefense Installation Spatial Data Infrastructure (DISDI)Defense Installation Spatial Data Infrastructure (DISDI)
Office of the Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for InstallationsOffice of the Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Installations & & Environment, Business Enterprise Integration DirectorateEnvironment, Business Enterprise Integration DirectorateODUSD(I&E) BEIODUSD(I&E) BEI
EE--mail: [email protected]: [email protected]
Web site and DISDI Portal: Web site and DISDI Portal: www.acq.osd.mil/ie/bei/disdi.htmwww.acq.osd.mil/ie/bei/disdi.htm