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An executive overview and definition of shared services IT deployments within the global public sector industry. Includes compelling events to drive government shared services adoption, typical pain points and benefits via "before/after" scenario.
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Leveraging Shared Services Deployments in the Public
Sector Industry
Achieving Economies of Scale and Optimizing Resources
Russ LeFevre, Vice President, Public Sector
© SAP 2007 / Page 2
Business Context: Drivers for Shared Services
Increase Quality of Services while Cutting Costs
Deliver responsive, high quality, consistent, end-to-end services to all users
Implement a scalable, sustainable, and flexible IT platform for growth at incremental cost
Sustain service levels and knowledge base despite retiring workforces
Achieve Economies of Scale
Improve services and service delivery while maximizing cost reductions and cost avoidance
Group similar activities and expertise for economies of scale
Aging populations mean lower tax bases, governments must prepare ahead
Improve Productivity
Enable employees to be self reliant with less administrative and IT intervention
Standardize processes based on best practices, eliminate duplicative transactions and functions
Resource Reallocation
“Back-of-office” / public administration improvements allow government to improve services at front-line
SOA feeds shared services by emphasis of interoperability and re-use of components
Increase Public Trust & Public Value
Deliver consistent, responsive constituent services
Obtain best value from the resources available
© SAP 2007 / Page 3
Financial
Human Resources
Procurement
Call Center
System & Processes
Operational / Organizational Models
Agency
Agency
Agency
Decentralized
Run agencies
autonomously
Different, separate
processes and
systems
Different IT and
functional staff
Strengthen enterprise
oversight
Same, but
disconnected
processes and
systems
Standardized
Agency Agency Agency
Shared
Services
Onsite, semi-autonomous
provider to source services
Accountable to customer
Performance monitored against
defined SLA’s / MOU’s and
targets
Service excellence focus,
financial, social and political ROI
Governance / Ownership
Agency Agency
Agency
Services funnelled to
existing agency or
department
No service level
agreements, no
performance targets
Solely cost focus,
financial ROI
Centralized
Agency
Agency Agency
Offsite
Access to commercial sector
capabilities
Cost reduction is primary
motivator
Profit center for provider
Cost and effort to manage
relationship with provider
Potential political impact
BPO /
Outsourcing
© SAP 2007 / Page 4
Financial
Human Resources
Procurement
Call Center
System & Processes
Defining Shared Services
Shared
Services
Onsite, semi-autonomous provider
to source services
Accountable to customer
Performance monitored against
defined SLA’s / MOU’s and targets
Service excellence focus, financial,
social and political ROI
Governance / Ownership
Agency Agency
Agency
© SAP 2007 / Page 5
Internal Agency
Internal Agency
Internal Agency
Implications
• Dependent on few highly specialized IT sources
• Cannot meet service level demands
• Difficulty changing or adding new services
• Retaining and recruiting staff difficult
Implications
• Poor controls, low compliance
• Limited governance
• Little accountability to stakeholders
• Lack of transparency
Implications
• Cannot compare information and
performance between agencies
• Service outcomes not matching policy goals
• Lack of single view of stakeholder and data
• Dispersed, unmanaged, high costs
• Resources internally-focused vs.
stakeholder-centric
• Not leveraging best practices, varying
standards
Pain: Fragmented,
inconsistent, agency-
centric processes &
information
Pain: Redundant,
incompatible,
expensive,
inflexible
technologies
Challenges Before Shared Services
Pain: Limited cross-agency
visibility and access
?
Other Agencies
/ Suppliers
/ Constituents
?
Fragmented, inconsistent processes and inflexible technologies reduce
resource productivity and service responsiveness while raising costs
Staff
Financial
Human Resources
Procurement
Call Center
Systems & Processes
Employees / Users
Technical Staff
Process Staff
© SAP 2007 / Page 6
Internal AgencyInternal
Agency
Internal Agency
Typical Benefits After Shared Services
Benefits
• Consolidated information at the
enterprise level to facilitate fact-
based, informed decision-making
• Common and shared performance
indicators for quality assurance
and business process
improvement
Solution: Enterprise process
visibility and access
Internal Agency
Internal Agency
Benefits
• Enhanced service delivery via
horizontal standardization of
repeatable business processes
• Reduced bureaucracy for
front-line employees
• Achieving collaborative outcomes
• Consolidated, one “source of truth” /
single data source enables faster,
accurate service
Solution:
Uniform, consistent,
standardized
processes with multi-
channel access
Benefits
• Lower overall TCO (Total Cost of Ownership)
• Simpler and less expensive maintenance, changes and upgrades
• Reduced IT complexity and acquisition, integration and
development costs
Solution: Flexible,
adaptive technology
platform
Internal Agency
Other Agencies
/ Suppliers
/ Constituents
Unified and integrated solutions running on one open platform help
governments achieve service excellence while maximizing resources and
lowering costs
Staff
Financial
Human Resources
Procurement
Call Center
Systems & Processes
Employees / Users
Technical Staff
Process Staff
© SAP 2007 /
Page 7
Erie County, New York, USA
Operational ROI - annual savings ~ $4 million
Political & Social ROI - plan to integrate 20+ local governments into one
common constituent Portal
Interdepartmental communication and collaboration improved with all
departments linked for the first time via a common set of business solutions
and processes
Computerworld Honors Award 2006
US Postal Service
Implementation of SAP HR solution, consolidating 28 systems and
standardizing 120 business processes
Supporting over 786,000 employees – largest single instance SAP HR install in
the world
Operational ROI - annual savings > $64 million
Computerworld Honors Award 2008
Success Example: US Postal & Erie County, New
York
© SAP 2007 / Page 8
Success Example: Erie County, New York
Source: Computerworld http://www.cwhonors.org/case_studies/ErieCountyNY.pdf
“…Erie County government designed and implemented a shared service
technical infrastructure. This large effort included…applications/ERP.
The ERP system has been replaced by a tier 1 system from SAP. Human
resources, payroll, benefits, procurement, accounting, grants, capital
and budget were implemented in 2004.
An analysis of process savings performed 60 days post ERP
implementation reveals $3 to $4 million of reduced annual expense. The
savings were realized in the areas of payroll, human resource
management, automation of the procurement process…”
Computerworld Honors
© SAP 2007 / Page 9
Success Example: US Postal
Source: Computerworld http://www.cwhonors.org/viewCaseStudy2008.asp?NominationID=723
“From an organizational perspective, by instituting the COTS solution
and the HR Shared Service Center, the Postal Service has realized the
following benefits:
• Annual savings of $50 million
• Sunset of over 30 legacy standalone systems – replaced by one
integrated system
• Establish the USPS as a leader in HR technology, self-service and
shared service center activities
• Provided a standardized IT platform for more than 50 processes that
will enable the USPS to further automate and re-design up to 200
additional business processes in up coming years
• Created the foundation to add additional human resource functionality
into HR systems
• Established interoperability arrangements for USPS employee
information as they move to/from other agencies”
Computerworld Honors