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Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate. Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer's lease hath all too short a date. Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, And often is his gold complexion dimmed; And every fair from fair sometime declines, By chance, or nature's changing course, untrimmed; But thy eternal summer shall not fade, Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st, Nor shall death brag thou wand'rest in his shade, When in eternal lines to Time thou grow'st. So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. BRAIN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Class: X (2021-22) Holiday Homework ENGLISH Individual Activity: Q1. Role Play Read the autobiography of Anne Frank or Nelson Mandela Pick a situation from his/ her life that has inspired you the most. Now, write down dialogues for a role play that you will present after your vacations. Only original work shall be marked. Group Activity:

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Thou art more

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Thou art more lovely and more temperate.
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date.
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimmed;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance, or nature's changing course, untrimmed;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st,
Nor shall death brag thou wand'rest in his shade,
When in eternal lines to Time thou grow'st.
So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
BRAIN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
Class: X (2021-22)
Read the autobiography of Anne Frank or Nelson Mandela
Pick a situation from his/ her life that has inspired you the most.
Now, write down dialogues for a role play that you will present after your
vacations.
Group Activity:
Students with the below mentioned roll numbers need to collaborate and work upon the
following questions.
GROUP A: Poem Writing
Read the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon. On the basis of your reading
of the poem, write your own poem but in the form of a ballad.
You may choose your own idea, theme and build up a story for the same.
You must incorporate at least four poetic devices to enrich your piece of art.
You may use refrain (single or two lines repeated often).
GROUP B: Advertisement Making
Read the chapter Glimpses of India.
On the basis of your reading of part III of the chapter (A Tea from Assam),
design an advertisement. Imagine that you are the sales executive of a famous
tea company and you have been asked to draft an advertisement for the
product.
You can draw pictures or add photographs of your choice to make it colourful.
Remember to be as creative as you can be.
GROUP C: Poster Making
Make a poster portraying your thoughts and point of view on:
“Love for freedom is the natural instinct of every living being.”
You may read Leslie Norris’s A Tiger in the Zoo for your reference.
GROUP D: Book Jacket Making
Ever wanted to become a publisher? Here’s a chance to become one.
Create a book jacket for your favourite book or the latest one you’ve read and
thought it could be represented better.
Remember that it comprises of a clear title and author name, a graphic design
that reflects the books themes, a summary of the plot without giving away the
ending, a review (opinion) about the book.
Note: In all the group activities, names of all the students should be mentioned who
have worked on the activity.

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2 –

FRENCH
Task 1.Draw and design a digital book cover on any one of the following comics:
(i) Tintin (ii) Astérix (iii) Histoire De France en bandes dessinées
MATHS
ART INTEGRATION
(i) A Mandala is a Sanskrit word for ‘circle’ is a geometric design that holds a great
deal of symbolism in Hindu and Buddhist cultures. Mandalas are believed to
represent different aspects of the universe and are used as instruments of
meditation and symbols of prayer. In their most basic form mandalas are circles
contained within a square and arranged into sections that are all organized around
a single, central point.
To understand Mandala Art, its meaning, use of circles, polygons, lines and symmetry bring
out the artist in you and draw a beautiful Mandala art on an A3 size sheet using only
compass and ruler. Make a short video also (1-2 minutes) to explain the mathematical
association in it.
https://youtu.be/NEuOyeYnH2k
For ref use this link :
(ii) Geometric design is a fun trend that focuses on the simplistic beauty of mixing
certain shapes, lines and curves together for creative results.
Bring out the artist in you and draw a beautiful Geometric Design on an A3 size sheet . Make
a short video also (1-2 minutes) to explain the mathematical association in it.
Six Hexagons Geometric Designs (Roll No. 17-24)
For ref use this link :
https://youtu.be/9Z7eZVlDZyc
For ref use this link :
https://youtu.be/_d_xKyRu8fU
B. Multiple choice Questions of all the completed chapters from the reference book RS
Aggarwal to be done in the register maintained for the same.
SCIENCE
“DROUGHT – A MASIVE DISASTER “
Guidelines :
1. The presentation should be of 10-15 slides
2. Slide one – Name of the School , subject ,name of the student ,class and section.
3. Slide two- Index ( by using Table)
4. Slide three- Introduction of your topic
5. Slide four to 10 or 15 -Content
6. Last slide – Acknowledgement (It’s a must)
The slides should contain the following information :
(1) Introduction and causes of drought
(2) Use of technology in identification of the crisis and its solution
(3) Illustrations (paste pictures/make collage)
(4) Effect of drought on environment
(5) Areas on map where drought conditions are faced. Use political maps of India and the
world.
(6) Measures taken by the govt. in this direction (special mention of Latur) and measures
taken globally.
(7) Graphical presentation : Prepare pie chart on regions which are more likely to be drought
affected in India and analyse.
and pictures from newspapers and magazines (200 words)
(9) Make a poster using Canva app on the topic – ‘SAVE WATER, SAVE LIFE.’
Submit above project in the class notebook on teams .
Assignment
Physics
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS:
1. Point to be Kept in mind for verification of Ohm's Law is :
(a) Ammeter and voltmeter should be connected in series.
(b) Ammeter should be connected in series and voltmeter in parallel.
(c) Ammeter should be connected in parallel and voltmeter in series.
(c) Ammeter and voltmeter should be connected in parallel.
2. A cylindrical conductor of length l and uniform area of cross-Section A has resistance
R. Another conductor of length 2l and resistance R of the same material has area of
cross section
(a) A/2
(b) 3A/2
(c) 2A
(d) 3A
(a) the material is changed
(b) the temperature is changed
(c) the shape of the resistor is changed
(d) both material and temperature are changed
4. What is the maximum resistance which can be made using five resistors each of 1/5 Ω?
(a) 1/5 Ω
(b) 10 Ω
(c) 5 Ω
(d) 1 Ω
5. What is the minimum resistance which can be made using five resistors each of 1/5
Ω?
ASSERTION-REASON QUESTIONS:
Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given
below
(i) Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of the assertion.
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(iii) A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true.
6. Assertion: When a battery is short circuited, the terminal voltage is zero.
Reason: In short circuit, the current is zero.
7. Assertion: Conductors allow the current to flow through themselves.
Reason: They have free charge carriers.
8. Assertion: In an open circuit, the current passes from one terminal of the electric cell to
another.
Reason: Generally, the metal disc of a cell acts as a positive terminal.
9. Connecting many resistors in parallel, will ____________ the resistance of the circuit.
10. Current is a ____________ quantity.
11. Work done on unit charge is called as ____________.
12. Two resistors are in parallel when they have ____________ common points.
13. Rheostat used in series in a circuit can make a bulb to glow with varying brightness.
[True/False]
14. One common point and no sharing devices for that point are the conditions to be
satisfied for two resistors to be in series. [True/False]
15. When bulbs are connected in series, the lower power bulb glows brighter. [True/False]
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
16. What is electric energy and electric power? Derive their expressions and define their
units.
17. What is Ohm’s law? How is it represented graphically? Derive an expression for the
resultant resistance of series combinations of resistors.
18. State Ohm’s law? Derive an expression for the equivalent resistance of parallel
combinations of resistors.
19. What is Joule’s heating effect? How can it be demonstrated experimentally? List its
four applications in daily life.
20. What is electrical resistivity of a material? What is its unit? Describe an experimentally
to study the factors on which the resistance of conducting wire depends?
ACTIVITY
1. Gather information about various energy sources and how each one affects the
environment.
2. Consider the various options we have when we choose a fuel for cooking our food.
What are the criteria you would consider when trying to categorise something as a good
fuel? Would your choice be different if you lived (a) in a forest? (b) in a remote
mountain village or small island? (c) in New Delhi? (d) lived five centuries ago? How
are the factors different in each case?
Chemistry
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS:
1. What happens when a solution of an acid is mixed with a solution of a base in a test
tube?
(iii) The temperature of the solution remains the same
(iv) Salt formation takes place
(a) (i) only (b) (i) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (i) and (iv)
2. Calcium phosphate is present in tooth enamel. Its nature is:
(a) basic (b) acidic (c) neutral (d) amphoteric
3. Which one of the following can be used as an acid-base indicator by a visually impaired
student?
(a) Litmus (b) Turmeric (c) Vanilla essence (d) Petunia leave
4. Which of the following processes involve chemical reactions?
(a) Storing of oxygen gas under pressure in a gas cylinder.
(b) Liquefaction of air.
(c) Keeping petrol in a china dish in the open.
(d) Heating copper wire in presence of air at high temperature
5. Copper displaces which of the following metal from its salt solution :
(a) ZnSO4 (b) FeSO4 (c) AgNO3 (d) NiSO4
ASSERTION-REASON QUESTIONS:
Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given
below :
(i) Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of the assertion.
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(iii) A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true
(a) Assertion: Fat/oil containing food substances become rancid and their smell
and taste changes.
(b) Assertion: A complete chemical equation represents the reactants and products
and their physical states symbolically.
Reason: In a combination reaction, two or more substances combine to form a
new single substance.
(c) Assertion: The strength of acids and bases depends on the number of H+ ions
and OH- ions produced.
Reason: The process of dissolving an acid or base in water is highly
endothermic.
(d) Assertion: When pH of rain water is more than 7, it is called acid rain.
Reason: When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium
chloride, it decomposes to form sodium carbonate
Answer the questions on the basis of your understanding of the following
paragraph and the related studied concepts.
1. Redox reactions involves both oxidation as well as reduction. If we cut an
apple, it turns reddish brown after some time because Fe2+ present in
apple gets converted into Fe3+ by loss of electrons. Oxidation is a process
in which loss of electrons takes place. Oxidation is carried out with the
help of oxidising agent which can give O2 or remove hydrogen or can gain
electrons. Non-metals are good oxidising agents, KMnO4, K2Cr2O7 are
also good oxidising agent in acidic medium. Combustion is oxidation
reaction. Reduction involve gain of electrons. Reducing agent can add H2
or remove O2 or can lose electrons. Metals are good reducing agents.
Reducing agents are used in extraction of metals.
(i) Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)
Name the oxidising and reducing agent in the above reaction.
(ii) H2S(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g) + S(g)
Name the substances which are getting oxidising and reduced.
(iii) Mg(s) + 2H+ (aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2(g)
Why is Mg acting as reducing agent and H+ ions are oxidising agent ?
(iv) Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr
What are types of above reaction?
2. A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when
passed through a solution Y gives the carbonate back . On the other hand,
gas G that is obtained at anode during electrolysis of brine ,is passed on
dry Y , it gives a compound Z ,used for disinfecting water.
(i) X is
(ii) Y is
(iii) Z is
Answer the following questions:
1. Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is dipped in
it?
2. Which products will be obtained when lead nitrate is heated simply? Write balanced
chemical equation for the reaction.
3. In electrolysis of water, why is the volume of gas collected over one electrode double
that of gas collected over the other electrode.
4. What does one mean by exothermic and endothermic reactions? Give examples.
5. Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then balance them.
(a) Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia.
(b) Hydrogen sulphide gas burns in air to give water and Sulphur dioxide.
(c) Barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give aluminium chloride and a
precipitate of barium sulphate.
(d) Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
6. What is brine?
7. What is a neutralization reaction? Give an examples.
8. What will be the action of the following substances on litmus paper?
Dry HCl gas, Moistened NH3 gas, Lemon juice, carbonated soft drink, Curd, Soap
solution.
9. What happens when nitric acid is added to egg shell? Write suitable chemical reaction.
10. What is water of crystallisation? Give two examples.
ACTIVITY
To make homemade pH paper using red cabbage as discussed in the class and test whether
following materials are acidic ,basic or neutral :Lemon juice ,vinegar ,carbonated water,
distilled water ,toothpaste, milk of magnesia , bleach . Write this activity in chemistry
notebook along with observation table.
Make a video while making pH paper and conducting tests of the given materials , upload it
in the class notebook on teams .
Biology
1. In the experiment “Light is essential for photosynthesis”, why does the uncovered part
of the leaf turn blue-black after putting iodine solution?
2. In an experiment, saliva is added to the test tube containing pieces of bread
(powdered). What will be the result?
3. Assertion: Cell is a structural and functional unit of an organism. Energy is required
to carry out different life processes.
Reason: Energy is obtained in the form of ATP in the mitochondria.
a) Both A and R are true, and R is correct explanation of the assertion.
b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
c) A is true, but R is false.
d) A is false, but R is true.
4. The food material taken in during the process of nutrition is used in cells to provide
energy for various life processes. Diverse organisms do this in different ways.
(i) In the test tube A & B, yeast was kept in sugar solution. Which products of
respiration would you expect in test tube A & B?
a) Test tube A- CO2 and H2O Test tube B- alcohol and - CO2
b) Test tube A- alcohol and CO2 Test tube B- H2O and – CO2
c) Test tube A- CO2 and lactic acid Test tube B- alcohol and - CO2
d) Test tube A- CO2 only Test tube B- lactic acid and - CO2
A graph was plotted to show the energy output of two types of respiration denoted by
curves A & B. Identify the types of respiration denoted by curves A & B.
a) Curve A – Aerobic respiration Curve B- Anaerobic respiration
b) Curve A – Anaerobic respiration Curve B- Anaerobic respiration
c) Curve A – Aerobic respiration Curve B- Aerobic respiration
d) Curve A – Anaerobic respiration Curve B- Aerobic respiration
(iii) The breakdown of pyruvate to give carbon di-oxide, water and energy takes place
in
(a) Cytoplasm (b) Mitochondria (c) Chloroplast (d) Nucleus
(iv)When air is blown through lime water it turns milky because of ______.
(a) Water b) Carbon dioxide c) Limestone d) Calcium oxide
(v) Which respiration is much efficient?
(a) Aerobic (b) Anaerobic (c) Both are equal (d)
None
(d) So that the salt may get evenly and properly absorbed by the vegetables.
5. (a) “The breathing cycle is rhythmic whereas exchange of gases is a continuous
process”. Justify this statement. Why do herbivores have longer, small intestine than
carnivores ?
(b) Name the site of exchange of material between the blood and surrounding cells.
Draw a schematic representation of transport and exchange of oxygen and carbon
dioxide in human body.
6. Draw and practice well labeled diagram of :
a) Cross-section of a leaf b)Nutrition in amoeba c) Human
alimentary canal
c) Human respiratory system d) Sectional view of human heart
e) Excretory system in human beings f) Structure of
nephron.
7. Prepare a working model / creative charts of any one life process.
8. a) Prepare and submit a leaf skeleton.
b) Perform an activity to prove that air is released through stomata .Submit the video
of it along with the report on it. Mention your conclusion too.
9. Write following practical in your practical notebook:
i) Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata.
ii) Experimentally show that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration.
10. Learn and revise – Life process
SOCIAL SCIENCE
A. Prepare a project file with following details:
1. The total length of the project report should not be more than 10-12 written pages of
A-4 size sheet.
2. The project report should be handwritten and credit will be awarded to original
drawings, illustrations and creative use of eco-friendly material.
3. The project report should be developed and presented in this order
a) Cover page showing project title, student information, school and year.
b) Certificate page
e) Introduction
g) Summary and conclusions based on findings.
h) Bibliography: should have the Title, author, publisher and if a website the name of the
website with the specific website link which has been used.
Projects [Choose any one topic]
Consumer Awareness:
• Meaning of Consumer Awareness
• Factors causing exploitation of the Consumers
• Enactment of COPRA 1986 and its benefits
• Role of WTO in protection of Consumers
• Rights and Duties of the Consumers
• Consumer Protection Measures
OR
Social Issues
Prepare a project on any three of the following social evils still prevailing in our society;
highlighting the reasons, effects and suggest solutions to get them eliminated from our
country-
• Poverty
• Illiteracy
• Corruption
• Domestic violence against women and child abuse
The students must write about following key matter: a. Social issues in Indian Society b.
Reforms initiated to combat the social issues c. Role of Popular leaders and movements.
OR
a. Need of development.
b. Importance of development
B. Portfolio Activity
Would you protest if a commodity that is dear to people is taken away or made unavailable?
Imagine the role of Gandhiji in Salt March and write down how similar or differently you
would have acted.
To be written in history register and uploaded in Class notebook on teams.
C. Health and physical education Activity
Create an advertisement on healthy eating habits, importance of education and personal
hygiene among your family members and peers as part of developmental goals.
You can use Canva or any other software tool/App.
Upload the advertisement in Class notebook on teams.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
1. Make a blog on “Virtual Reality” using Wordpress.com or blogger.com websites.