Session 2 - Renewable Energy Financing2

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    Bankers Perspective

    Presented By:

    Himalayan Bank Ltd.

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    Capital Base: Rs 5.04 B (inc. reserves)

    Total Asset Size: 55.43 B

    Total Loans & Advances: 35.96 B

    Total Deposits: Rs 47.73 B

    Operating Profit: 1.65 B Net Profit : 1.05 B

    NPA: 2.06 %

    Number of Branches: 39

    Number of Himal Remit Agents : 3,200 Plus

    USD 854 Million in Inward Remittances

    Note: Provisional figures are as on FY 2011 / 12. (FY 2068/69 BS)

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    Nepal at present is experiencing energy crisis of

    unprecedented severity

    Low rural electrification rate, acute power shortage in

    urban areas and high dependency on traditional biomass

    fuels, particularly fuel wood.

    Dependency on fossil fuel for generators

    Renewable Energy (RE) contributes towards reduction of

    green house gas emission.

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    Two successful stories of HBL in Clean Energy / Renewal

    Energy Sector

    Cleaner Production Fund (C P Fund)

    Micro Hydro Debt Fund (MHDF)

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    HBL has been selected for the management of MHDF

    under GIZ / AEPC

    In the past one year financed 6 MHP amounting Rs 20

    Million.

    More than 10 MHPs are in the process of being analyzed

    for financing.

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    Micro Hydro Projects :

    Khani Khoka (20 Kw) : Kavre District

    Chari Khola (80 Kw ) : Ramechhap District Thulo Khola (50 Kw) : Okhaldhunga District

    Swara Tap Khola (30 Kw): Khotang District

    Lumju Khola (20) : Khotang District

    Midim Khola (100 Kw) : Lamjung District

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    Solar Home System :

    SHS financing to Indigenous Chepang Community of

    Silinge VDC, Makwanpur District.

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    Exposure of the bank and its staff to the rural sector

    Adds to the Image of the bank

    New Area for Investment

    Excellent Payback

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    Renewable Energy represents significantly largely

    untapped opportunity for meeting the dual goals of

    financial return and environment protection

    Financing for Acquisition of Equipment, Services and

    Adopting Measures for Enhancement of Energy /

    Conservation of Energy

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    Cash Flow should justify cost saving and repaymentcapability

    The project should be identified and recommended by

    AEPC

    Basic Banking Criteria must be fulfilled :

    Should not be blacklisted

    Should have credibility in the market

    Should be profitable and self sustaining

    We need to develop required technical manpower at the

    bank from concerned agencies.

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    Maximum 30 % of the total project cost

    Financing will be in Term Loan Only (however the bank

    will provide a moratorium period of six months during

    which the project will only pay interest) Repayment of Loan will be on EMI Basis

    Maximum 5 Years (Including Moratorium Period, If Any)

    Interest Rate : 10 % currently for projects under MHDF

    and for other projects as per the market condition. (In case

    of subsidy, the rate will be as per the contract)

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    The entire project land / building, machinery should

    be mortgaged / hypothecated in favour of the bank.

    Personal guarantee of the members of the committee

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    New Avenue for Investment

    Socially Responsible Business

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    Initial Cost for establishing such units are relatively high

    and thus its difficult to arrange for Renewable Energy

    Financing

    A major factor which will contribute to whether these

    projects are viable or not will also depends on the

    amount of subsidy from donor / government, built intothe financing structure.

    Limited Capital Availability

    Loan Administration costs-The cost of monitoring

    Transaction costs of small projects are often a key issue

    Problem in follow up for repayment, recourse action

    Operation and maintenance is a weak link in rural sector

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    Partner Agencies to do thorough home work about the

    overall viability of the project before recommending

    for bank finance

    Preferably should have lower D/E. 30/70 is the best D/ERatio for Renewal Energy Financing in Rural Sector

    Cash Flow should justify the repayment of the loan

    The RE project should be self sustaining and should

    also promote/enhance the overall productive activities

    of the community instead of just lighting

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    Though Renewable Energy Financing is a relativelynew sector for the bank. However we have a

    success story of managing C.P. Fund and

    financing in renewal energy, namely micro hydro

    and solar home system, where all the project s

    payment history are excellent.

    Energy Sector is one of the most profitable sector

    across other sectors Chilime, Bhote Koshi,

    Khimti etc.

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    Recently Nepal Rastra Bank has made it mandatory for

    all commercial banks to invest 10 % of their entire

    loan portfolio in energy and / or agriculture sector.

    As there is a market, this mandatory requirement by the

    central bank and government support, this sector can

    achieve attractive returns to all the stake holders,

    government, society, investors, financers and

    borrowers

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    Thank You!!