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Customer Experience Threshold: Benchmarking
mobile network operators – who wins?
ITU Workshop on Quality of Service and Quality of Experience of Multimedia Applications and Services
Haarlem, 9.5.2016 – Arnold van Holten
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 2
Introduction of an on Customer
Experience focussed KPI
% Above Average
Customer Experience
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 3
ag
end
a1. Introduction
2. Network Performance vs. Customer Experience
3. Customer Experience Threshold
>
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 4
Our Company
Pioneeringfounded in 1988 to design and rollout world’s first GSM network,
1000+ projects in 80+ countries since then
Independentowned by Finnish telecom investors, independent
of all operator groups and equipment vendors
Consultingconsulting and professional services for telecom service
providers and regulators
for mobile industr y since 1988
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 5
Our Services
Technology
Strategy
Design and
Optimisation
Audit and
Benchmark
Predictive
Analytics
maximised customer experience
minimised network cost
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 6
Our Experience
1000+ Projects in 80+ Countries
Iceland Finland Isle Of Man
QatarJordan
United Arab Emirates ZimbabweRwanda
Kuwait Greenland
Haiti Sweden
Faroe IslandsDRC Switzerland
Estonia SurinameNetherlands
SloveniaBahrain
Angola Jamaica Jersey
network infrastructure swapcompetitive network benchmark
HSPA optimisation network design audit and optimisationfrequency refarming
performance management network sharing POC
capacity utilisation audit RAN modernisation support end-user QOS benchmark
customer experience optimisationDVB-T2 network design LTE700 network design
LTE vendor selection PM vendor selection and sourcing
GSM-R planningradio network capacity expansion strategy
HSPA network nominal plan TETRA indoor design post-hurricane network audit
frequency management strategy LTE800 frequency licence verification
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 7
ag
end
a1. Introduction
2. Network Performance vs. Customer Experience
3. Customer Experience Threshold
>
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 8
Network Performance vs. Customer Experience
…pre-HSPA networks
General user experience depends on
two basic services
Voice Services Data Services
MOS, Success Rates, Drop Rates,
Setup Time
Throughput
Generally available bitrates are not sufficient for data services. As
throughput is the bottleneck, it becomes the measure to define the QoS
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 9
Customer Experience Challenge
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Qo
S: W
WW
pag
e w
aitin
g t
ime [
s]
NW Performance: Bitrate [Mbit/s]
1000KB WWW Page Waiting Time vs. Bitrate
HSPA LTE
Bitrate is no longer the ultimate mobile network quality
indicator
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 10
Vodafone higher bitrate,
but KPN faster YouTube
0
10
20
30
40
T-Mobile Vodafone KPN
bitrate [Mbit/s]
big difference in NW performance…
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
T-Mobile Vodafone KPN
buffering time [s]
…thin margins in Quality of Service
Insta
Customer Experience Challenge
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 11
Customer Experience Benchmark
”Be the Customer”
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 12
ag
end
a1. Introduction
2. Network Performance vs. Customer Experience
3. Customer Experience Threshold>
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 13
Benchmarking MNOs – who wins?
In mature networks average results show very similar QoS performance for OTT services
KPN 1.1
VODAFONE 1.1
T-MOBILE 1.0
TELE2 2.0
0 1 2 3 4 5
TWITTER SESSION WAITING TIME (s)
Netherlands
KPN 2.8
VODAFONE 3.4
T-MOBILE 3.3
TELE2 3.5
0 1 2 3 4 5
YOUTUBE BUFFERING TIME (s)
Netherlands
Identified issues:1. How to assess the competitive advantage/disadvantage between operators
By default operators give good QoS performance - differentiate on how often a substandard customer experience is
provided
2. What is the real QoE experienced by mobile subscribers?Defining good/bad performance falls into QoE domain, which is not straightforward to measure and enviromentally
dependent
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 14
Customer Experience Threshold
KPN 79.8%
VODAFONE 78.6%
T-MOBILE 84.6%
TELE2 63.3%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
TWITTER % ABOVE AVERAGE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
Netherlands
The Customer Experience Threshold is defined as the average figure from the samples obtained from all operators
– it is an indicator of the average performance expected by customers in that country
’% Above Average Customer Experience’ depicts the amount of samples above/below the Customer Experience
Threshold – it is an indicator of how often substandard experience is delivered
Insta
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 15
% Above Average Customer Experience All application tests are analysed in terms of following key performance indicators (KPI):
Accessibility (successful tests / all tests),
Usability (time-to-content)
% Above Average Customer Experience
The “% Above Average Customer Experience” combines Accessibility and Usability into a single KPI. It illustrates the share of each
operator’s test samples being faster than the average time-to-content of all samples.
The average time-to-content is calculated over all successful samples of all operators. Failed test samples are treated as slower than
the average.
The objective is to show how consistent an operator is. That is, how often an operator delivers quality better than the typical quality
in the market (country average result).
The “% Above Average Customer Experience” KPI is binomially distributed which allows for straightforward statistical analysis of
results and comparison of results between operators.
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 16
Drive test and Hotspot measurements
The benchmark was conducted with Omnitele’s internally standardised be-the-
customer methodology. Rather than only evaluating the technical network
performance (data rate, signal strength), the analysis focuses on the usability of mobile
services and smartphone applications.
In this project the scope consisted of Mobile Voice, Web browsing, Twitter, Facebook
and YouTube customer experience measurements.
Each network was measured in the very same locations simultaneously with identical
measurement equipment.
Measurements have been executed where (location), when (time) and how (services,
devices) real subscribers typically use mobile services
Execution: February 2016
Drive tests
70 cities (> 40 K inhabitants)
All A-roads
Most important N-roads
Example CE Benchmark in the Netherlands
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 17
Nemo Invex
Nemo
Walker Air
Samsung
Galaxy
Note 4
Samsung
Galaxy
S6 Edge+
Example CE Benchmark –
Measurement Equipment
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 18
Results – Summary Data
KPN 99.3%
VODAFONE 98.4%
T-MOBILE 99.5%
TELE2 91.3%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DATA TEST CASE SUCCESS RATE
Netherlands
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
WWW Facebook Twitter YouTube
% Above Average Customer Experience, All Drive Tests
KPN 2.8
VODAFONE 3.4
T-MOBILE 3.3
TELE2 3.5
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
YOUTUBE BUFFERING TIME (s)
Netherlands
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 19
Results – Summary Telephony
KPN
99.6
Vodafone
99.0
T-Mobile
99.7
Tele2
99.695
96
97
98
99
100
CALL SUCCESS RATE (%)
Netherlands
KPN
51.8
Vodafone
19.9
T-Mobile
95.1
Tele2
69.80
20
40
60
80
100
CALL SETUP TIME < 6.9s (%)
Netherlands
KPN 7.0
Vodafone 7.7
T-Mobile 5.2
Tele2 7.6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
CALL SETUP TIME (s)
Netherlands
KPN
3.8
Vodafone
3.7
T-Mobile
4.0
Tele2
3.30
1
2
3
4
5
Voice Audio Quality MOS
Netherlands
KPN
71.8
Vodafone
62.6
T-Mobile
90.4
Tele2
0.00
20
40
60
80
100
Voice Audio Quality MOS > 3.7 (%)
Netherlands
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 20
Web Portal Presentation
©Omnitele Ltd. 2016 21
maximised customer experience
minimised network cost
w w w . o m n i t e l e . c o m
maximised customer experience
minimised network cost
w w w . o m n i t e l e . c o m