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#SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

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Page 1: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS
Page 2: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

#SESAR

SESAR CNS STRATEGYMarouan CHIDA

SESARJU

2

Page 3: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

System interoperability with air & ground data sharing

Business & Mission trajectoriesFree Routing

Trajectory Management Framework

Enhanced Ground‐based Safety Nets

Enhanced ACAS

Ground‐Based Separation Provision

Airspace Management and AFUA

Enhanced ATFCM Process

Network Operations Planning

User‐DrivenPrioritisation Process

Dynamic Airspace Configurations

Integrated Arrival/Departure Management at Airports

Enhanced Arrival & Departure Management in TMA and En Route

ASAS Spacing

Optimised 2D/3D Routes

Approach Procedures with Vertical Guidance

Integrated Surface Management

Airport Operations Management

Enhanced Runway ThroughputEnhanced situational awareness

Pilot EnhancedVision

Low Visibility procedures using GBAS

Airport safety nets

Air Traffic Control Centre

The SESAR Operational Concept

Page 4: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Air Traffic Control Centre

Supporting Enablers including CNS and Avionics

All elements of the SESAR concept will require an underlying supporting infrastructure including Communications, Navigation and Surveillance capabilities that are adapted to support the concept elements in an efficient way. Avionics capabilities on the aircraft will be fully utilised to support the ATM Concept.

Page 5: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

The underlying vision

The future CNS environment shall be:

Performance drivenCost effective

Enabling advanced operationsSpectrum efficientSafe & Secure

5

Page 6: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Mobile Communication

6 1980 1990 2000 2007

1G10 kbps

64 kbps 2G

x 61 Mbps 3G

INTERNETx 16

100 Mbps 4G

CLOUDx 100

10 Gbps 5Gx 100Throughput

TimeVDLM2ACARS

2018

Future generationSatellites

K‐BandSatellites

Page 7: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Communication Roadmap

7

Focus Areas:Datalink primary means of communication

Performance based comm

Next generation high bandwidthcomm systems (Transition to IPS)

Multilink approach combining SatCom, terrestrial and Airport based technologies

Spectrum

Page 8: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Navigation Roadmap

8

Focus Areas:GNSS prime means of Navigation

Multi constellation

Alternative Position Navigationand Timing

Rationalisation

Spectrum

Page 9: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Surveillance roadmap

9

Focus Areas:Performance basedsurveillance 

Rationalisation

Synergies (composite… )

Spectrum

Page 10: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

SESAR Avionics Roadmap 10

Today 2020’s 2030’sY2020 Y2030

A/G Trajectory Exchange

VDL2Satcom

MF

LDACS

Class B Class A

OPS

AvionicsCapabilities

Augmented ApproachesOPS

AvionicsCapabilities

GBAS GAST C GAST D

SBAS LPV100

GAST F

Vision system

LPV200

CombinedEnhanced , Synthetic

GNSS Navigation

RNPAPNT DME/DME Long term APNT

OPS

AvionicsCapabilities

Mode SOPS

AvionicsCapabilities

Surveillance & Safety Nets 

ADS‐BTCAS II

ACAS‐X

Surface Alerts

SESAR Avionics Roadmap

IP network

Hybrid surveillance

INS

V2

Approximative IOC dates in Europe

Performance Based

CNS

Page 11: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Towards Integrated CNS

• Today, Com, Nav and Sur are managed and operated as separate threads.

• This creates significant duplication of means that have cost, performance and spectrum implications.

• Integration of C, N and S provides significant opportunities; 

• A holistic analysis of technological synergies and architecture is required: Define an unconstrained integrated CNS architecture.

• Transition also has to be managed safely and cost‐effectively.

Page 12: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Value chain

12

ATM master plan

Relevant Forums

ICAO GANP

Standardisation

SESAR CNS strategy

Page 13: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Conclusion

SESAR Operational Improvements are underpinned and enabled by CNS capabilities (infrastructure)

CNS evolutions focus on delivering enhanced capability and rationalising the use of scarce resources and take a 

more ‘business focused’ approach .

Spectrum availability fundamental to this evolution.

Integrated approach to C, N ,S and Spectrum will maximise 

the potential synergies in technology and infrastructure13

Page 14: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS
Page 15: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

#SESAR

AIRBUS AVIONICS ROADMAPDidier Delibes

Airbus

15

Page 16: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Airbus ATM Engineering  Strategy

• The main objective of the Airbus Engineering strategy in ATM is to

• Enable Air transportation growth

• Deploy on aircraft new ATM capabilities that make value for airlines 

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Page 17: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Airbus Avionics road map

17

I

ICAO            Block 02009 2013

Block 1 Block 2 Block 3 2019 2025

SURV

COM

ADS‐B out

ATSA (VSA, ITP)

NAV

RNP .1

4DGLS Cat1

SBAS ‐ LPV(A350)

AMM/BTV/ROP

GLS CAT3 (GPS L1)

GNSS MC/MF

FANS A+/FANS B+ FANS A/C

M‐TAXI

APFD‐TCAS

Availability of functions subject todevelopment launch decision

= additional equipment required on ground

VLD PJ 31PCP AF‐6 

CAVS / CAPP

New COM Media (IP protocol)

Page 17

D‐TAXI

(A320)

(ATSA) SURF‐ IA    VLD PJ 28, 

IRIS ‐ Precursor

A‐RNP

SPACING

VLD Interop

4D 4-dimensional navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic

Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation

Landing System

ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS CDTI Assisted Visual

Separation MC Multi Constellation SURF I/A Surface - Indications and Alerts

CAPP CDTI Assisted Pilot Procedure FANS Future Air Navigation

System MF Multi Frequency VSA Visual Separation Assistance

Page 18: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

Initial 4D

• AIRBUS investment in FANS A/C to support PCP AF‐6 and Trajectory Based Operations

• Use of EPP in ground trajectory predictions should be the game changer for ATM transformation with potential for wide use in ATM services  (e.g. MTCD, DCB, CM, …)

• EPP in “open” loop : ETA accuracy < 1 min on predictions 20‐30 min ahead (ref PEGASE) 

• EPP in “close” loop (with RTA) : accuracy < 10 sec when needed

• Industrial product available by end 2018 to support SESAR VLD and  fine tune use cases with addition of operational incentives (BEBS) and demonstration of benefits for AUs

18

ETA accuracy

‐150

‐100

‐50

0

50

100

150

0 10 20 30

CM Conformance Monitoring ETA Estimated Time of

Arrival RTA Required Time of Arrival

DCB Dynamic Capacity Balancing MTCD Mid Term Conflict

Detection VLD Very Large scaleDemonstrations

Page 19: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

SURF – IA (Indication & Alert)

• Runway incursions remains a major hazard with around 2 occurrences a day in Europe

• Business case for Safety solutions still challenging

• A SURF-IA simplified concept (without CDTI) aimed at increasing affordability has been validated in SESAR1

• SESAR 2020 VLD (PJ 28) will complete validation on the field

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Page 20: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

GBAS CAT 3

• GBAS CAT 3 standards validated• GBAS well supported by the R&D community

• Increased runway bandwidth when LVP are in force

• Enabler for more flexible approach operations (Increased G/S, Displaced Threshold, curved approach)

• But still no perspectives for large deployment 

• How to create the momentum ?

20

GPS constellation

VDB

GBAS ground station at airport

RF connected to FAP

Page 21: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

CONCLUSION

• AIRBUS Avionics roadmap highlight a mix of “launched” and “to be launched” ‐ pending  Business Cases consolidation covering operational and safety improvements, and infrastructure transition 

• SESAR JU and SESAR Deployment Manager  pivotal role for streamlining deployment initiatives in Europe

• SESAR solutions worldwide interoperability and broader deployment perspective should facilitate Business Cases

• BEBS incentives have some support (e.g. ICAO recommendation 6/2) but still missing practical implementation in new concepts operations

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Page 22: #SESAR · navigation CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information ITP In Trail Procedure GLS Ground Based Augmentation Landing System ATSA Airborne Traffic Situation Awareness CAVS

More information:<[email protected]>