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Serpent column Plataea 479 A Brief History of Ancient Greece Fall 2019, Week 5

Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

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Page 1: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Serpent column Plataea 479

A Brief History of Ancient Greece

Fall 2019, Week 5

Page 2: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states
Page 3: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

“insufferable in victory”

oligarchies

Anabasis

The Corinthian War (395-387 BC)

koinē eirenē

Thebes (382 BC), Athens (377 BC)

Page 4: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states
Page 5: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Thebes

Sacred Band

Epaminondas

Leuctra (371 BC)

Messenia

Mantinea (362 BC)

Page 6: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states
Page 7: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Democracy in Athens

rhētor

government by amateurs

dicasteries (klērotērion)

klepsydra

crime and punishment

Page 8: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Plato (429-347 BC)

Socratic dialogues (What is justice?)

Protagoras (politikē technē)

The Republic

philosophers and rulers

The Academy (Academus)

Page 9: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Aristotle (384-322 BC)

“Man is a political animal”

A’s god, the “the prime mover”

Logic (the syllogism)

The Athenian Constitution

The Lyceum

Page 10: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states
Page 11: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Macedonia

“Greekness”

instability

autocracy

Hellenization

recognition

Page 12: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states
Page 13: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Philip II

Perdiccas III (359 BC)

diplomacy

reforms

phalanx

loyalty

Page 14: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Force in Greece

Crocus Field (352 BC)

Thessaly

Amphyctionic Council

Peace of Philocrates (346 BC)

Athens, Sparta

Page 15: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

Chaeronea (338 BC)

Corinth, Megara, Messenia

Alexander

Thebes

Athens

Sparta

Page 16: Serpent column Plataea 479½-A-Brief-History... · epaminondas. greece under theban hegemony (371 bc-362 bc, thebes and allied states athens and allied states sparta and allied states

“the Greeks”

Corinthian League (337 BC)

hēgemōn

crusade against Persia

Olympias and Alexander, Cleopatra and Europa

336 BC