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Separating Fact from Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fiction in the Fitness Industry Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin – La Crosse

Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

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Page 1: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Separating Fact from Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Fiction in the Fitness

IndustryIndustryJohn P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR

La Crosse Exercise and Health ProgramUniversity of Wisconsin – La Crosse

Page 2: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Can thigh creams, belly busters, and butt burners give you the body you’ve always wanted?

Page 3: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Can you drink your way to better performance?

Page 4: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

The Placebo EffectThe Placebo Effect

Page 5: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

““Toning Shoes”Toning Shoes”

• Rocker soles or “pods”

create instability (like walking in sand)

• This purportedly results in:

– Increased muscle usage (EMG) in the back, thighs, buttocks, and calf = better “toning”

– Increased caloric expenditure = faster weight loss

Page 6: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Toning Shoes

• Can you really “get in shape without setting foot in the gym?”

Page 7: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Which ab machines will give you a six-pack?

Page 8: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Shocking results from EMS!Shocking results from EMS!

Page 9: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Power Balance or Power of Persuasion?

Page 10: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Will the shake weight give you the arms you’ve always wanted in just 6

minutes a day?

Page 11: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

Are walking poles worth the ridicule?

Page 12: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin
Page 13: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin
Page 14: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin
Page 15: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin
Page 16: Separating Fact from Fiction in the Fitness Industry John P. Porcari, Ph.D., FACSM, MAACVPR La Crosse Exercise and Health Program University of Wisconsin

What is the best exercise What is the best exercise (machine)?(machine)?