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Acknowledgments
The (I)NDC Content Briefs were produced by the Climate Policy
Team of the World Bank Climate Change Group. The team was led
by Sebastian Wienges and Ana Bucher under the supervision of
Stephen Alan Hammer. Detail analysis of country (I)NDC was
provided by Tom Witt, Jiawei Song, Karan Chouksey (mitigation
components), Yin Qiu, Yunziyi Lang, and Prajwal Baral (adaptation
components). The team is grateful for all comments and
suggestions received from regional and sector specialists
regarding the presentation and synthesis of relevant information.
© 2016 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433, U.S.A. Internet: www.worldbank.org
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Introduction In response to a growing interest in understanding (Intended) Nationally DeterminedContributions ((I)NDCs) and with regard to the ultimate goal of supporting countries'implementation of their national climate targets, the World Bank Climate Policy Team (WBCPT) has
reviewed all developing countries (I)NDCs' submitted to the UNFCCC. The (I)NDC Content Brief
aims to provide a summary analysis of existing and instead country mitigation and adaptation
policies and plans, commitments and targets, implementation strategies and sector priorities,
associated costs and conditionalities, and stated gaps and needs, among other issues.
The (I)NDC content briefs are created solely on the basis of information from submitted(I)NDCs and makes no inferences about robustness, quality, or viability of intended policiesor actions.
The (I)NDCs review will help implementing organizations like the World Bank Group (WBG) identify
and familiarize with a range of country priorities in terms of sectoral engagement, and needs in
terms of capacity building, technology transfer, and financing. Based on this comprehensive
mapping exercise, the WBG will develop a useful, easytouse, and interactive database and briefs
of all (I)NDCs to inform a wide range of WBG initiatives and client engagement processes, including
the development of Systematic Country Diagnostics (SCDs) and Country Partnership Frameworks
(CPFs), and at a later stage respond to the more specific requests from all WBG Global Practices
(GPs), regions, and country units for the identification of potential development opportunities,
analytical studies and technical assistance to support countries' implementation of planned policies
and actions. Indepth summaries of (I)NDCs by sectors and regions will be prepared at a later stage.
In regards to Adaptation, although no global adaptation mechanism is established, the ParisAgreement parties are required to engage in adaptation planning and implementation of actions
which include preparation of adaptation plans. The Adaptation section of a large number of
submitted (I)NDCs, aims to increase development planning and scale the ability of countries to
adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change and foster climate resilience and low greenhouse
gas emissions development, in a manner that does not threaten sustainable development. In
addition to requested finance, the implementation of country commitments is largely tied to
significant amounts of external assistance to support development and execution of adaptation
plans. Although subsequent (I)NDCs are not explicitly required to have an adaptation component,
the process will ensure increased resilience is recognized under the UNFCCC and climate finance
mobilization is enhanced with an aim to achieve a balance between adaptation and mitigation flows.
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Table of Contents
I Overall Planning and Preparation Process
II Mitigation
Economywide Targets
Economywide Policies
Mitigation Actions and Policies
III Adaptation
Adaptation Targets
Adaptation Context
Adaptation Actions and Policies
Acronyms
BAU Business as Usual NAMA Nationally Appropriate MitigationActions
CIFPPCR Climate Investment Funds PilotProgram for Climate Resilience
NAP National Adaptation Plan
DRM Disaster Risk Management NAPA National Adaptation Programmesof Action
INDC Intended Nationally DeterminedContributions
REDD+ Reducing emissions fromdeforestation and forestdegradation and the role ofconservation, sustainablemanagement of forests andenhancement of forest carbonstocks in developing countries
LEDS Low Emission DevelopmentStrategy
LULUCF Land Use and Land Use Changeand Forestry
|
|
|
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Overall Planning and
Preparation Process
How reliable is the prioritization of the (I)NDC? How serious is thegovernment about implementing policies and actions to achieve the (I)NDCtargets?
Political decision of adoption of INDC at:Head of state level
Interministerial level
Parliament
Ministry Level
Technical development of INDC through a participatory processStakeholder involvement YES
Multisector commision YES
Have development benefits been assessed and considered in the planningprocess?
YES
Are there climate policies and actions already in place/under development?
LEDS YES
NAMAS
NAPA
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
$21.07
(in Billion USD)
TOTAL COST OF
IMPLEMENTATION (mitigation and adaptation)
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Existing policies:
Has the INDC development been supported by a development partner?
Technical supportGERMANY THROUGH GIZFRANCE THROUGH EXPERTISE FRANCE
Financial support EU THROUGH CLIMDEV
Implementation Plans and Needs
Specific requests for international provision of means of implementation:
Technology Transfer YES
Financial support
Capacity Building
Does the INDC intend the private sector to be involved in theimplementation of the NDC?
YES
Are carbon pricing/international market mechanisms intended?NO
Are there any barriers identified?
Link list:• Senegal INDC Factsheet (projected per capita emissions): http://www.climateenergycollege.net/files/site1/factsheets/Senegal_INDCFactsheet_UoMPRIMAP_GWPAR4.pdf
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
-5%
$1.8 billion
additional -16%
$5 billion
-4%
n/a
additional -11%
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Mitigation
ECONOMY-WIDE TARGETS
Conditionality: INDC page link
Unconditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditionality: INDC page link
Unconditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:
Coverage of Gases: CO , CH , N O
Other Targets:
POLICIES:
TARGET YEAR
2030TARGET TYPE
-21%Relative Emission Reduction
Compared to BAU (%)
6.80(in Billion USD)
COST OFIMPLEMENTATION
TARGET YEAR
2025TARGET TYPE
-15%Relative Emission Reduction
Compared to BAU (%)
6.80(in Billion USD)
COST OFIMPLEMENTATION
2 4 2
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESENERGY Plans:
Demand-Side Efficiency: Buildings P. 10
Demand-Side Efficiency: Industries P. 10
Demand-Side Efficiency: Appliances P. 10
Renewable Energy: Hydro
Clean Cooking and Heating: Efficient Cookstoves
Renewable Energy: Biofuels
Renewable Energy: Wind
Renewable Energy: Solar
Clean Cooking and Heating: Cleaner Household Fuels
Energy: General
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
Insulation of buildings
n/a
Public buildings energy efficiency
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DEMAND-SIDE
EFFICIENCY:
BUILDINGS
Plans: INDC page link
Public buildings energy efficiency P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DEMAND-SIDE
EFFICIENCY:
INDUSTRIES
Plans: INDC page link
Energy efficiency improvement in cement factories P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
75,000 efficient street lighting
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Piloting food cooling
n/a
Efficient lightbulbs, efficient equipment for95% of food cooling
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DEMAND-SIDE
EFFICIENCY:
APPLIANCES
Actions: INDC page link
75,000 efficient street lighting P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Plans: INDC page link
Efficient lightbulbs, efficient equipment for 95% of food cooling P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
Build 144MW (522 GWh)
n/a
200 GWh hydropower by 2025
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGY: HYDROTargets: INDC page link
200 GWh hydropower by 2025 P. 9
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
4.6 million efficient stoves for wood fuel; 3.8million efficient stoves for charcoal
Additional 3 million efficient stoves for woodfuel, additional 3 million efficient stoves forcharcoal
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CLEAN COOKING
AND HEATING:
EFFICIENT
COOKSTOVES
Actions: INDC page link
7.6 million efficient stoves for wood fuel, 6.8 million efficient stoves forcharcoal
P. 9
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
50MW biomass
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGY: BIOFUELSActions: INDC page link
50MW biomass P. 9
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
Build 150MW
Additional 50MW
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGY: WINDActions: INDC page link
200MW P. 9
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
Build 160MW and in rural electrification (392solar or hybrid mini-grids)
Additional 40MW PV; 50MW CSP; 5,000 solarfuelled mini-grids
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGY: SOLARActions: INDC page link
200MW PV; 50MW CSP; 5,000 solar fuelled mini-grids P. 9
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
27,500 biodigesters
n/a
n/a
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CLEAN COOKING
AND HEATING:
CLEANER
HOUSEHOLD FUELS
Actions: INDC page link
27,500 biodigesters P. 9
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
-13% GHG emissions by 2030, biogas fromagro-industrial waste, waste managementcenters
6.9 mn
Additional -18% GHG emissions by 2030, 115MW from biogas, waste-to-energy, methanegas capture, sustainable waste managementinfrastructure
1.37 bn
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESWASTE
Targets: INDC page link
-31% GHG emissions by 2030, 115 MW from biogas, waste-to-energy,
methane gas capture, sustainable waste management infrastructureP. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
Reduce emissions derived from bush burningby 5% by 2020 | reduce fossil fuel use throughimproved management of natural resources |improve forest management andreforestation | reforestation of 22,392 hectaresannually beginning in 2011
655000.00
Reduce emissions derived from bush burningby additional 15% by 2020 and 90% by 2025 |
improve management of natural resourceswith an aim to reach 1 million ha of forestedland by target year | reduce rate ofdeforestation by 25% by 2023 | improvemanagement of forested land to 60% |
protect and reforest 4,000 ha/yr ofmangroves | reforestation of 200,000 to204,000 hectares beginning 2017
76.8 mn
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESLULUCF/FORESTRY
Targets: INDC page link
Reduce emissions derived from bush burning by 30% by 2020 and 90%
by 2025improve management of natural resources with an aim to reach 1million ha of forested land by target yearreduce rate of deforestation by 25% by 2023improve management of forested land to 60%
protect and reforest 4,000 ha/yr of mangrovesreforestation of 200,000 to 204,000 hectares beginning 2017
P. 13
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
-10% GHG emissions by 2030, cement(substitute clinker by CO2)
109 million
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CEMENTTargets: INDC page link
-10% GHG emissions by 2030, cement (substitute clinker by CO2) P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
$2.192 billion
n/a
n/a
Relaunch agriculture program to improvemanagement of sector and reduce emissionsby 0.08% (2020), 0.14% (2025) ; and 0.19%
(2030)
396 million
Focus on specific sectors such as ricecultivation and agroforestry to reduceemissions by 0.35% (2020), 0.51% (2025) and0.63% (2030)
1.796 bn
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESAGRICULTURE
Targets: INDC page link
Rice cultivation and agroforestry to reduce emissions by 0.35% (2020), 0.51%(2025) and 0.63% (2030)
P. 12
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
n/a
Bus Rapid Transit line Dakar-Guediawaye
Another Bus Rapid Transit line
$1.7 billion
n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
PUBLIC
TRANSPORTActions: INDC page link
Bus Rapid Transit lines P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
N/A
USD 14.27 Billion
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Adaptation
ADAPTATION TARGETS
ADAPTATION CONTEXT
Existing National Development/Resilience Policies and Plans
National Communications
NAPs
NAPAS
CIF-PPCRs
Sectoral Strategies
Cross-cutting
Conditionality:
Unconditional part of adaptation implementation
Conditional part of adaptation implementation
Conditional upon international provision of meansof implementation
YES
TARGET YEAR
203014.27
(in Billion USD)
COST OFIMPLEMENTATION
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 1600.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
AGRICULTURE
CLIMATE SMART
AGRICULTURE
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Promote technologies for sustainable land managementImprove plant and forest productionPromote agriculture insurancePromote climate change informationScale up of joint management of natural resources
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 816.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
LIVESTOCKActions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Develop pastoral units, Promote pastoral insurance, Improve breedingspecies, Improve the production and healthcare of livestock
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 220.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
HEALTH
DISEASE
SURVEILLANCE
AND CONTROL
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Strengthening and implementation of an epidemiological surveillancesystem
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 2100.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
URBAN
SUSTAINABLE
URBAN PLANNING
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Strengthen infrastructure of rainwater remediation and drainage in citiesDevelop plans to manage urban ecosystems including watersheds
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 320.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
COASTAL ZONE
COASTAL
FISHERIES
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Promote fishing insurancePrevent and manage disastersImprove the efficiency and management of the expansion of marineprotected areas and marine parksDevelop sustainable aquaculture and sustainable management offisheries
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 2000.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
WATER
WATER
MANAGEMENT
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Integrated water resource management
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 7000.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
DISASTER RISK
MANAGEMENT (DRM)
MONITORING AND
EVALUATION
SYSTEM
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Implementation and support of a coastal observatoryProtection of vulnerable areas and/or displacement of vulnerablepopulationsScientific and technical studies on the restoration of threatened coastalecosystems
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
n/a
n/a
Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 216.00 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Senegal | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
ENVIRONMENT
ECOSYSTEM AND
BIODIVERSITY
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Biodiversity: Implementation of the (i) National Strategy and Action Plan onBiodiversity, and (ii) National Policy on Wetland Management, Strengthenthe resilience of ecosystems
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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