[Sem 004]Present Simple Tense Affirm_ Neg_ Int

8/2/2019 [Sem 004]Present Simple Tense Affirm_ Neg_ Int

1/28


2/28

Present Simple VS Present Continuous

Time Expressions

PRESENT SIMPLE

Every hour/day/week/month/

summer/year/morning/afternoon/evening/night

In the morning/afternoon/

evening.At night , at noon.

Adverbs of frequency

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Now/ at the moment/ at

present/thesedays/tomorrow/ tonight.


3/28

Spelling : 3rd person singular affirmative

Most evrbs take

s in the third person singular.I sit - he sitsI readShe reads

Verbs ending inss, -sh, -ch, -x oro takees

I kissHe kissesI crashHe crashesI catchHe catchesI fix - He fixes

I go - He goes Verbs ending in a consonant+ y drop the -y and takeiesI tryHe tries but I say - He saysI studyShe studies I play - She plays


4/28

GRAMMAR PRESENT SIMPLE

AFFIRMATIVE INTERROGATIVEIYou sleep

HeShe sleeps

It

WeYou sleep

They

Do IYouHe

Does She sleep ?It

WeDo You

They


5/28


Short Answers

Yes, I/We do

Do you sleep ..? No, I/We dont

Does He/She/It sleep? Yes, He/She/It does.

No, He/She/It doesnt

Do they sleep.? Yes, They do

No, They dont


6/28


NEGATIVE

Long Form Short Form

IYou do not sleep..He

She does not sleep..ItWeYou do not sleep They

IYou dont sleep.He

She doesnt sleepItWeYou dont sleep.They


7/28

PRESENT SIMPLE

QUESTIONS


8/28

Questions

What is a question?

A question is a sentence that asks forinformation.

Statement: I like EnglishClub.com.

Question:Do you like EnglishClub.com?

A written question in English always endswith a question mark: ?


9/28

Basic Question Types:

There are 3 basic types of question:

1.- Yes/No Questions (the answer to thequestion is "Yes" or "No")

2.-Question Word Questions (the answerto the question is "Information")

3.- Choice Questions (the answer to thequestion is "in the question")


10/28

Yes / No Questions

a) Do you like going to the disco?Yes, I do.

b) Does she like studying medicine?

No, She doesntc) Does he work during the week ?

Yes, he does.

d) Do you work in a hospital?No, I dont.


11/28

Question WordQuestions

1.- What timedoes Angela get up?She gets up at 6.30 am.

2.- Wheredoes she live?She lives in Lima.

3.- Whatdoes he do in his free time?

He likes reading medicine books and watches differentprogrammes on Discovery home and health channel.

4.- Whatdo you have for breakfast?I have a glass of yoghurt and toasts.

5.- Howdoes she get to University ?She gets to University by Taxi.


12/28

Choice Questions

1.- Do you want tea or coffee?Coffee, please.2.- Do you study English or French at the

University?

English.3.- Does she live in Trujillo or Chiclayo?In Trujillo.

4.- Does he play soccer or basketball?

Basketball.5.- Does she study Medicine or Law?

Medicine.


13/28

ExercisesComplete sentences use do, does , dont

doesnt.1.- he have breakfast? No, he

2.- they speak Spanish? No , they ...

3.- . You like beer? No, I

4.- ..They usually go out in the evening?Yes, They

5.- Francoise live in Spain? Yes, .


14/28

Wh Question wordsMake questions using WH question words

The answers are the underlined words.

A. Juan and Carmen live in Madrid.

B. Harry watches Television every night.C. I usually go to school by bus.

D. Sam lives in that house.

E. The President of the USA lives in theWhite House.

F. She finishes her work at 5.30 pm.

G. Ursula plays the guitar and the piano.


15/28

Quiz

I USE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE SIMPLE

PRESENT TENSE Afirmative / Negative

My sister __________ (not/walk) to school.

Pablo __________ (leave) at seven oclock.

the heart ________ (pump) the blood John __________ (get) up at seven oclock.

The children __________ (arrive) late to class.

The girl and the boy __________ (eat) breakfast together.

We __________ (not/go) to high school. The teacher __________ (have) a book.

He __________ (study) German.

The woman __________ (not/dress) at seven oclock.


16/28

Mary __________ (arrive) home at six oclock.

The trousers _______ (be) on the chair.

We _________(not/get up) before 6:00 everyday. Emma _______ (swim) very well for a child of her age.

Rita _______ (not/go) home at 10:00 pm.

They ______(do) all the homework

Phil ______(not/brush) his teeth twice a day Jenny ______ (leave) early in the morning

Bill and John ____(not/go) to bed at midnight

Dad _____(go) to work by car

We ______(watch) TV for 3 hours My mother _____ (relax) with aerobics

My little brother _____(not/play) with the top


17/28

Put the words in order andMake Questions

Where/ live / she?

you / want / What?

this word /What / mean?

start /What time / the film /?

How much / cost/ those shoes/?

Why / she /need / money?

How / work/ this / camera?

your meat/ Where / buy / you /?

Choose the correct subject


18/28

Choose the correct subject. How much does. cost ? (the ticket/ the tickets) Where do live? (your daughter /your children) What time does start? (the lesson / the lessons)

What do . Want? ( you / the girl) When does .. finish? ( the holidays/ the holiday) Why do..talk so fast? ( that woman / Those women) What do .. think of the new boss? (you/ she)

Make Questions:

The President and his wife live in Lima.Where?

Peter and Annaschildren play football on Saturdays.When ?

The film about skiing in New Zeland starts at 8.00What time ..?


19/28

PRESENT SIMPLE VS PRESENT CONTINUOUSEXAMPLES

PRESENT SIMPLE

I work everyday from 9

oclock to 5:30. Tom has a shower every

morning.

It rains a lot in winter.

I dont watch Tv veryoften.

What do you usually doat teh weekend?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Please be quiet Imworking.

Tom is having a showerat the moment.

Take an umbrella withyou . Its raining.

You can turn off thetelevision. Im notwatching it.

Why are you under thetable? What are you

doing?


20/28

Grammar Present Continuous

Affirmative Interrogative Negative

Im

YoureHes

Shes drinking

Its

Were

Youre

Theyre

Am I

Are youIs He

Is Shedrinking..?

Is it

Are we

Are you

Are they

Im not drinking

You arentdrinking

He

She isnt

drinking

It

We

You arent


21/28

Spelling Present Continuous

Most verbs adding after the base formof the main verb.

eat eating, watch watching, playplaying

Verbs ending ine drop the e and add ing

race racing , dance dancing , make -making

Verbs ending in a vowel + a consonantdouble the consonant and add in .


22/28

Do you know?

The following verbs do not usually have acontinuous form:

Have (= possess) I have a car. (NOT Im having acar), like, love, hate, want, know, remember,

forget, understand, think, believe, cost, mean,prefer, depend etc.

Use the present simple only with these verbs

Im tired . I want to go home.

Do you know that girl? Yes, but I dontremember her name.

I dont understand . What do you mean?


23/28

PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENTCONTINUOUS

Fill in the verbs in the right tense: SimplePresent or Present Continuous

Example: Steve always ____(to ride)his bikein the afternoon.

Answer: Steve always rideshis bike in theafternoon.

1. Andy sometimes ___________(to read)acomic.

2. I ___________(to phone)my friend at themoment.3. Listen! Sandy _________(to sing)in thebathroom.4. My sister usually _________(to help)in the

kitchen.

W it th t tti th


24/28

Write these sentences putting theverbs into correct tense .

1.- She (read) at the moment.

2.- (You go ) to work by car ?

3.- I (not watch) television every night.

4.- I (not watch ) television at the moment.5.- We (see) our parents every week.

6.- (You listen) to the radio now!

7.- I ( not get up) at the seven oclock everymorning.

8.- Peter ( talk) to Susan now.

9.- (They work) in the restaurant at the weekend.

10.- She ( listen ) to the radio in her bedroom at


25/28

WRITE PRESENT OR FUTURE FOR THE FOLLOWINGSENTENCES IN PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Im cooking lasagna tonight. Do you want to come over?_____

Theyre visiting their parents next weekend. ________

Can you turn the music down, please? Im doing my

homework. ________ George is leaving for Buenos Aires next week.________

Dad is washing the car in the garage._________

The cat is drinking its milk. ________

My sister is coming back from Barcelona onSunday._______

He cant hear you . Hes listening to his favorite CD ____

Im going to clean my bedroom on Saturday. _______

Jenny is moving to Berlin next month. Shes got a jobthere.

UNTITLED


26/28

UNTITLED

By: Simple Plan

I open my ______________.I try to see but I'm blinded by the white light

I can't ________________ howI can't remember why

I'm lying here _______________

And I can't _______________ the painAnd I can't make it go away

No I can't stand the pain

Chorus:How ____________ this happen to me

I made my mistakesGot no where to run

The night goes onAs I'm fading away

I'm __________________ of this lifeI just wanna scream.

How could this __________________ to me


27/28

Everybody's screamingI try to make a sound but no one hears meI'm slipping off the edgeI'm _______________ by a thread

I wanna start this over again

So I try to hold onto a time when nothing matteredAnd I can't explain what happenedAnd I can't erase the things that I ______________No I can't

How could this happen to meI made my ______________Got no where to runThe night goes onAs I'm fading away

I'm sick of this lifeI just wanna screamHow could this happen to me


28/28

I made my mistakesGot no where to runThe night goes on

As I'm fading awayI'm sick of this life

I just wanna scream

How could this happen to me

Documents

[Sem 004]Present Simple Tense Affirm_ Neg_ Int