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Page 1: Self-Directed Courses - plpsd.mb.ca › SDL › ELA 20F › SDL Gr 10 Section One... · Self-Directed Courses 6 | P a g e Property of: Portage la Prairie School Division Any good
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2 | P a g e

Property of: Portage la Prairie School Division

People are reeling over the new McDonald's McCafé coffee. Blended from 100 per cent

Arabica beans, this new brew is challenging reigning champs Starbucks and Tim Hortons for

the coveted role of top to-go coffee. (Hey, free coffee in the afternoon? That's what we call

lucky.) Here's what we thought of the new brew:

While I am so not a coffee connoisseur as I like to weigh my down with milk and sugar I actually found the McCafé

good. I don't like strong coffee and so I think it was just the right amount for me. Kind of reminded me of Timmy's

coffee. I would go get it again. — Liana Peart

It's not bad. I wouldn't describe it as good, but it's definitely not bad. It's sort of like a Starbuck's coffee, but

without the bitter basenotes. Or like a less well-rounded Timmy's. I probably wouldn't buy it again unless it was

the only thing around. — Jes Watson

Deeper flavour than Timmy’s, lighter than Starbucks. Didn’t taste instant. Still not my thing. — Adina Goldman

The McCafé coffee does the job, overall, though it tastes a bit sour. I think I'll only grab it again if it's free or

because of proximity. It's McOK.— Lori Mastronardi

I preface this by saying I know very little about coffee, though I do drink it occasionally. The McD's brew tasted a

little watered down, as expected. It also had that hint of burnt flavour (which I kind of love). I most enjoy plain

coffee on road trips or when camping (I'll usually drink a latte in the city), so for me, McD's tasted just as I'd expect

a regular cup of coffee to taste. Nothing fancy. Just coffee. I'd most likely buy a cup again. With a side of fries. —

Mia Shulman

Only 2 out of our 5 tasters would buy the McCafé coffee again, but 3 would pass on this new cup of joe.

We want to know: What do you think of the new McDonald's coffee? What's your favourite to-go cup?

And is it just us, or does the lid look a little bit like a face?

In your opinion why is the coffee industry so

popular in our society? Give your opinion and an

example. (2 marks) –

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The cast of Friends are to be reunited once again – for a movie version of the hit TV show, it emerged

today.

The six main stars have agreed to move onto the big screen following the success of the Sex And The

City film at the box office.

It means Jennifer Aniston, 40, Courteney Cox, 45, Lisa Kudrow, 46, Matt LeBlanc, 42, Matthew Perry, 40,

and David Schwimmer, 42, will be back on the same set for the first time since the show ended in 2004.

They're back: Friends stars will be reunited after the last episode in 2004.

Studio bosses from Warner Brothers are prepared to pay a fortune to the stars, who were being paid six

figures an episode by the tenth and final season of Friends, which pulled in 10million UK viewers.

They have also drafted in the show’s creators David Crane and Marta Kauffman to write and produce

the film, due in cinemas in the summer of 2011.

James Michael Tyler, who played Central Perk coffee shop oddball Gunther, confirmed: ‘Friends: The

Movie is definitely on. I still keep in touch with a lot of the cast and they say that they are really keen.’

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A movie source told the News of the World: ‘The cast haven’t set the world alight since the show

finished.

‘But this film could relight some of their flagging careers in a big way.

‘But everyone knew the story had to be right and well written. Getting the creators on board was a

massive step forward for the project.

Heyday in 1994: (Clockwise from left) Matt Le Blanc as Joey, Lisa Kudrow as Pheobe, David Schwimmer

as Ross, Matthew Perry as Chandler, Jennifer Aniston as Rachel, and Courteney Cox Arquette as Monica

in the iconic apartment

‘The show did lose a lot of its shine in the last few seasons, but with the actors all in the forties it would

be a real interest to see how their characters have developed.’

The film comes in the wake of the big screen version of Sex And The City which took an

$408,921,925 at the box office.

But, although the cast have always made no secret about a desire to do a film, some have cast doubts

about its viability.

Miss Kudrow has said: ‘It would be so fun to be with all those people again.

‘But our show was not like Sex and the City - ours was multi-camera, in front of a live audience.

‘It’s a completely different feel. You’d have to bring the tone down, and I don’t know how it would be.

I’ll just stay open.’

Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1216441/Friends-reunited-Stars-hit-TV-

sitcom-make-movie-version.html#ixzz1je1z7HBx

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• What decade featured the hit show Friends? (1 mark)

• According to the article what is a plus and a minus to the Friends movie? (2 marks)

o

o

• What does the word astonishing mean in the article. ( 1 mark)

• How is Jersey Shore ( or another reality TV show you know of) both similar and different to

Friends. (2 marks)

o

o

• We all have tendencies ( things we always tend to do). Most of these tendencies have an asset (

a positive result) and a liability ( a negative result). Watch an episode of Friends and identify two

characters and what one tendency is that they have and how that tendency is both an asset and a

liability to that character. ( 3 marks each)

o Eg) Chandler tends to be a jokester which is an asset because people like him and find him funny

but it is a liability because he can’t take things seriously and therefore struggles keeping a girlfriend.

o

o

What is one tendency you have at school and how is it an asset and liability? (3 marks)

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Any good paragraph has four main parts.

P – point. The main point of the paragraph or topic sentence.

E- explanation. This is where you explain your point.

E – example. This is where you prove your point and explanation with a

specific example.

E- ending. This is where you summarize your writing with a final

sentence.

Sample below: (You can have more than four sentences to complete an

answer but never less.)

English is an excellent course to prepare you for life.

This means that reading, writing, listening and speaking are skills you

use everywhere. For example, if I want a good job I will have to excel in

all of these areas. English class is a great place to pay attention and

learn.

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Roger Bannister was born in Harrow, England. He went to Vaughan Primary school in Harrow before

going on to be educated at the City of Bath Boys' School, University College School, London, Exeter

College and Merton College, Oxford, and at St Mary's Hospital Medical School.

Bannister was inspired by miler Sydney Wooderson's remarkable comeback in 1945. Eight years after

setting the mile record and seeing it surpassed during the war years by the great Swedish runners Arne

Andersson and Gunder Hägg, Wooderson regained his old form and challenged Andersson over the

distance in several races. Wooderson lost to Andersson but set a

British record of 4:04.2 in Göteborg on 9 September.

Like Wooderson, Bannister would ultimately set a mile record,

see it broken, and then set a new personal best slower than the

new record.

Bannister started his running career at Oxford in the autumn of

1946 at the age of 17. He had never worn running spikes

previously or run on a track. His training was light, even

compared to the standards of the day, but he showed promise in

running a mile in 1947 in 4:24.6 on only three weekly half-hour

training sessions.

He was selected as an Olympic "possible" in 1948 but declined as

he felt he was not ready to compete at that level. However, he

was further inspired to become a great miler by watching the

1948 Olympics. He set his training goals on the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki.

In 1949, he improved in the 880 yards to 1:52.7 and won several mile races in 4:11. Then, after a period

of six weeks with no training, he came in third at White City in 4:14.2.

The year 1950 saw more improvements as he finished a relatively slow 4:13 mile on 1 July with an

impressive 57.5 last quarter. Then, he ran the AAA 880 in 1:52.1, losing to Arthur Wint, and then ran

1:50.7 for the 800 m at the European Championships on 26 August, placing third. Chastened by this lack

of success, Bannister started to train harder and more seriously.

His increased attention to training paid quick dividends, as he won a mile race in 4:09.9 on 30

December. Then in 1951 at the Penn Relays, Bannister broke away from the pack with a 56.7 final lap,

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finishing in 4:08.3. Then, in his biggest test to date, he won a mile race on 14 July in 4:07.8 at the AAA

Championships at White City before 47,000 people. The time set a meet record and he defeated

defending champion Bill Nankeville in the process.

Bannister suffered defeat, however, when Yugoslavia's Andrija Otenhajmer, aware of Bannister's final-

lap kick, took a 1500 m race in Belgrade 25 August out at near-record pace, forcing Bannister to close

the gap by the bell lap. Otenhajmer won in 3:47.0, though Bannister set a personal best finishing second

in 3:48.4. Bannister was no longer seen as invincible.

He avoided racing after the 1951 season until late in the spring of 1952, saving his energy for Helsinki

and the Olympics. He ran an 880 on 28 May in 1:53.00, then a 4:10.6 mile time-trial on 7 June,

proclaiming himself satisfied with the results. At the AAA championships, he skipped the mile and won

the 880 in 1:51.5. Then, 10 days before the Olympic final, he ran a 3/4 mile time trial in 2:52.9, which

gave him confidence that he was ready for the Olympics as he

considered the time to be the equivalent of a four-minute mile.

His confidence soon dissipated as it was announced there would be

semifinals for the 1500 m at the Olympics, and he knew that this

favoured runners who had much deeper training regimens than he

did. When he ran his semifinal, Bannister finished fifth and thereby

qualified for the final, but he felt "blown and unhappy."

The 1500 m final on 26 July would prove to be one of the more

dramatic in Olympic history. The race was not decided until the final

metres, Josy Barthel of Luxembourg prevailing in an Olympic-record

3:45.28 (3:45.1 by official hand-timing) with the next seven runners all

under the old record. Bannister finished fourth, out of the medals, but

set a British record of 3:46.30 (3:46.0) in the process.

After his failure at the 1952 Olympics, Bannister spent two months deciding whether to give up running.

He set himself on a new goal: to be the first man to run a mile in under four minutes. Accordingly, he

intensified his training and did hard intervals.

On 2 May 1953, he made an attempt on the British record at Oxford. Paced by Chris Chataway,

Bannister ran 4:03.6, shattering Wooderson's 1945 standard. "This race made me realize that the four-

minute mile was not out of reach," said Bannister.

On 27 June, a mile race was inserted onto the programme of the Surrey schools athletic meeting.

Australian runner Don Macmillan, ninth in the 1500 m at the 1952 Olympics, set a strong pace with 59.6

and 1:59.7 for two laps. He gave up after 21⁄2 laps, but Chris Brasher took up the pace. Brasher had

jogged the race, allowing Bannister to lap him so he could be a fresh pace-setter. At 3/4 mile, Bannister

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was at 3:01.8, the record—and first sub-four-minute mile—

in reach. But the effort fell short with a finish in 4:02.0, a

time bettered by only Andersson and Hägg. British officials

would not allow this performance to stand as a British

record, which, Bannister felt in retrospect, was a good

decision. "My feeling as I look back is one of great relief that

I did not run a four-minute mile under such artificial

circumstances," he said.

But other runners were making attempts at the four-minute

barrier and coming close as well. American Wes Santee ran 4:02.4 on 5 June, the fourth-fastest mile

ever. And at the end of the year, Australian John Landy ran 4:02.0.

Then early in 1954, Landy made some more attempts at the distance. On 21 January, he ran 4:02.4 in

Melbourne, then 4:02.6 on 23 February, and at the end of the Australian season on 19 April he ran

4:02.6 again.

Bannister had been following Landy's attempts and was certain his Australian rival would succeed with

each one. But knowing that Landy's season-closing attempt on 19 April would be his last until he

travelled to Finland for another attempt, Bannister knew he had to make his attempt soon.

Blue plaque recording the first sub-4-minute mile run by Roger Bannister on 6 May 1954 at Oxford

University's Iffley Road Track.This historic event took place on 6 May 1954 during a meet between

British AAA and Oxford University at Iffley Road Track in Oxford. It was watched by about 3,000

spectators. With winds up to 25 miles per hour (40 km/h) prior to the event, Bannister had said twice

that he favoured not running, to conserve his energy and efforts to break the 4-minute barrier; he would

try again at another meet. However, the winds dropped just before the race was scheduled to begin,

and Bannister did run. Two other runners, Brasher and Chataway, provided pacing while completing the

race. Both went on to establish their own track careers. The race[1] was broadcast live by BBC Radio and

commented on by Harold Abrahams, of Chariots of Fire fame.

The stadium announcer for the race was Norris McWhirter, who went on to co-publish and co-edit the

Guinness Book of Records. He excited the crowd by delaying the announcement of the time Bannister

ran as long as possible:

"Ladies and gentlemen, here is the result of event 9, the one mile: 1st, No. 41, R.G. Bannister, Amateur

Athletic Association and formerly of Exeter and Merton Colleges, Oxford, with a time which is a new

meeting and track record, and which—subject to ratification—will be a new English Native, British

National, All-Comers, European, British Empire and World Record. The time was 3..."

The roar of the crowd drowned out the rest of the announcement. Bannister's time was 3 min 59.4 sec.

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The 50th anniversary of Bannister's four-minute mile, commemorated on a 2004 British fifty pence

coin.The claim that a 4-minute mile was once thought to be impossible by informed observers was and

is a widely myth created by sportswriters and debunked by Bannister himself in his

memoir, The Four Minute Mile (1955).

The reason the myth took hold was that four minutes was a nice round number which was slightly

better (1.4 seconds) than the world record for nine years, longer than it probably otherwise would have

been because of the effect of World War II in interrupting athletic progress in the combatant countries.

The Swedish runners Gunder Hägg and Arne Andersson, in a series of head-to-head races in the period

1942-45, had already lowered the world mile record by 5 seconds to the pre-Bannister record. (See Mile

run world record progression.)

What is still impressive to knowledgeable track fans is that Bannister ran a four-minute mile on very low-

mileage training by modern standards.

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What record did Roger Bannister set? ( 1 mark)

Why was it so extraordinary? ( 1 mark)

Who tried to put limits on Roger and how did he push past? (2 marks)

What does propagated mean in this article? ( 1 mark)

What did Usain Bolt do that was like Roger Bannister? (1 mark)

Create an autobiographical graph of six events in your life. Rank

them on a ten-scale with ten’s for the highest events and zero’s

being the lowest event. (Events may be for the future). (6 marks)

Write a reflective statement (journal type entry) that shares what

you learned from both a high and low event in your life. (5 marks)

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When the last child cries for a crust of bread,

When the last man dies for just words that he said,

When there's shelter over the poorest head,

We shall be free,

When the last thing we notice is the color of skin,

And the first thing we look for is the beauty within,

When the skies and the oceans are clean again,

Then we shall be free,

We shall be free,

We shall be free,

So stand straight,

Walk proud,

'Cause we shall be free,

When we're free to love anyone we choose,

When this worlds big enough for all different views,

When we're all free to worship from our own kind of pew,

Then we shall be free,

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And when mornin' talks for the very last time,

And nobody walks a step behind,

When there's only one race and that's mankind,

Then we shall be free,

We shall be free,

Listen to what I'm saying to you,

We shall be free,

Cause every night and day I pray it's true,

Together,

Forever,

We shall be free,

Stand straight,

Have a little faith,

Walk proud,

Hold out,

We shall be free,

Listen to what I'm sayin' to you,

We shall be free,

Every night and day I pray it's true,

Together,

Forever,

We shall be free.

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Watch the video and read the lyrics to We Shall Be Free by Garth

Brooks.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KQ0DXLm5pd4&safety_mode

=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active

Identify the main idea/message of the song ( 1 mark)

What does Garth mean when he says ‘when the last child cries for

a crust of bread’? ( 1 mark)

Pick a line that stands out for you and explain why. (2 marks)

World peace is simple but it’s not easy. Explain this quote in a

well-developed PEEE paragraph. ( See paragraphing – p. 6) (5

marks – see rubric for how to score a 5!)

What elements of the picture of the bird on page one stand out?

(You may talk about the placement of the main image, or

techniques like color, line, shadow, contrast etc.) ( 3 marks)

Who is one famous person in the video? Why do celebrities often

stand up for a good cause? ( 2 marks)

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leg·end

1. a. An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to

be historical.

b. A body or collection of such stories.

c. A romanticized or popularized myth of modern times.

2. One that inspires legends or achieves legendary fame.

AMELIA EARHART 1897-1937

Amelia Mary Earhart (/ˈɛərhɑrt/ air-hart; July 24, 1897–

disappeared 1937) was a noted American aviation pioneer

and author. Earhart was the first woman to receive the U.S.

Distinguished Flying Cross, awarded for becoming the first

to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She set

many other records, wrote best-selling books about her

flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of

The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots.

Fun Facts about Amelia Earhart:

•Amelia was named Amelia Mary Earhart after her two

grandmothers, Amelia Harres Otis and Mary Wells Earhart --

a family tradition.

•Amelia was initially engaged to be married to a New

Englander named Sam Chapman, whom she met while

visiting her parents in Los Angeles.

•Shortly after her engagement to Sam Chapman ended,

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Amelia composed the following poem:

Courage

Courage is the price which life exacts for granting peace.

The soul that knows it not, knows no release

From little things;

Knows not the livid loneliness of fear

Nor mountain heights, where bitter joy you can hear

The sound of wings.

How can life grant us boon of living, compensate,

For dull gray ugliness and pregnant hate

Unless we dare

The soul's dominion? Each time we make a choice we pay

With courage to behold resistless day

And count it fair.

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•Amelia helped to finance a date fruit farm in Arizona for her former California mechanic who

had contracted tuberculosis.

•Amelia was the first female, and one of only a few to date, to receive the Air Force

Distinguished Flying Cross.

•The U.S. Post Office issued the Amelia Earhart 8¢ commemorative airmail stamp on her

birthday, July 24, 1963.

•For finishing third in the inaugural 1929 Powder Puff Women's Air Derby, Amelia received

$875, (only $5,100 in today's dollars).

•Upon leaving California to return to the east coast, Amelia sold her first plane, and purchased

a 1922 Kissel Goldbug automobile, which she promptly nicknamed "Yellow Peril."

•Amelia met her future husband, George Putnam, while Putnam was searching for a female

pilot on behalf of Mrs. Frederick Guest of London. Their introduction led to Amelia being

chosen the first woman to cross the Atlantic as a passenger.

•The inaugural Women's Air Derby was coined the "Powder Puff Derby" by Will Rogers in 1929.

•With the help of Uncle Nicey and two neighborhood playmates, Amelia and Muriel once

fashioned a roller coaster in their backyard, inspired by a vacation to the St. Louis World's Fair.

•Amelia and Muriel often spent time in their backyard playing on a "Flying Dutchman" -- a leg-

propelled merry-go-round built for them by their Uncle Nicey.

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What made Amelia Earhart a legend? What did she have to overcome? (2

marks)

What is unique about her ‘Death’? ( 1 mark)

What is an aviatrix? ( 1 mark)

What ‘fun fact’ most relates to your life or someone you know and why? (2

marks)

What is the title of Amelia’s poem and how does it relate to her life? In

your answer refer to at least one line of the poem to support your point. ( 3

marks)

Write a EULOGY that would be read at Amelia’s funeral. (1/2 page

minimum) ( 5 marks )

Identify someone who is living and state what characteristics about that

person you think will make him/her a legend one day (if not one already).

(3 marks)

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The Dream Catcher

A spider was quietly spinning his web in his own space. It was beside the sleeping space of

Kookum, the grandmother. Each day, Kookum watched the spider at work, quietly spinning

away. One day as she was watching him, her grandson came in. “Kookum-iiya”, he shouted,

glancing at the spider. He stomped over to the spider, picked up a shoe and went to hit it.

“No-keeqwa”, the old lady whispered. “Don’t hurt him”.

“Kookum, why do you protect the spider?” asked the little boy. The old lady smiled, but didn’t

answer. When the boy left, the spider went to the old woman and thanked her for saving his

life. He said to her, “For many days you have watched me spin and weave my web. You have

my work. In return, for saving my life, I will give you a gift.” He smiled his special

spider smile and moved away, spinning as he went.

Soon the moon glistened on the magical silvery web moving gently in the window. “See how I

spin?” he said. See and learn, for each web will snare bad dreams. Only good dreams will go

through the small hole. This is my gift to you. Use it so that only good dreams will be

remembered. The bad dreams will become hopelessly entangled in the web.”

In Ojibwe (Chippewa) culture, a dreamcatcher (or dream catcher; Lakota: iháŋbla gmunka,

Ojibwe: asabikeshiinh, the inanimate form of the word for “spider”[1][2] or Ojibwe: bawaajige

nagwaagan meaning “dream snare”[2]) is a handmade object based on a willow hoop, on

which is woven a loose net or web. The dreamcatcher is then decorated with personal and

sacred items such as feathers and beads.

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Where does the dream catcher legend come from? ( 1 mark)

What does the legend suggest the dream catcher will do? ( 1 mark)

What does ‘admired’ mean in the tale? ( 1 mark)

Write a fictional account (legend) about how the zebra got its stripes. (5

marks)