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SEISMIC-ALERT
PLATFOM DEVELOPED
BY TO BE UPGRADED
BY
Mihai Șercăianu
MKBT: Make Better
Who we are? Why do we do this?
We all live in city buildings,
their vulnerability concerns us all!
STR . DOAMNEI 5 (1934)
HISTORICAL MONUMENT BUILDING
STR. DIMITRIE BOLINTINEANU 5
(1936)
SOSEAUA ȘTEFAN CEL MARE 31
(1963)
SPLAIUL INDEPENDENȚEI 2K (1915 ) HISTORICAL MONUMENT BUILDING
How vulnerable is Bucharest?
How sustainable is Bucharest? 2015
Total evaluated buildings (includes Risk Categories Classes according to P100-3/2008,
Emergency categories according to P100/92 but also those that have been evaluated but
not classified)
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31,511 buildings (23.7%) were built before 1945
55,151 buildings (41.5%) were built between 1946-1980
25,353 buildings (19.1%) were built between 1981-2011
20,783 buildings (15.6%) with information unavailable
*350 SEISMIC
RISK CLASS 1
2
• Seismic Design and
Codes
• Theoretical and field
researches
• Risk methodologies
We forget
something?
What do we have?
Hazard
Vulnerability Exposure
ALERT metodology
6
Official data Building distribution ? Number of residents ? Owners or tenants ? Facility problems ? Interventions ? ….
Distribution of buildings evaluated based on
P100-3/2008 and P100/92 seismic code
7
Source: Authors processing and representation based on “List of buildings technically evaluated and classified into seismic risk classes (2017) Bucharest General Municipality
Seismic Risk Class 1
350 buildings
*based on updated OG 20/’94
voluntary crowdsourcing data platform and
resources
8 seismic-alert.ro
Number of buildings and apartments according to height regime –
Buildings in Seismic Class I risk in potentially dangerous for the public
and Seismic Class I risk
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in seismic class 1 buildings:
The synthesis of opinions and information
from field discussions with the owners of
apartments in buildings at risk
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Proactive persons, interested
in the issue of building
management and consolidation
solution through the
Government Program or other
financial sources;
Uninformed, distrustful, or
disinterested in finding
solutions for the structural
consolidation and disaster risk
management.
STR. DOAMNEI 3 (1890)
12
Classified in 1993 as Emergency
Category
(Re)Evaluated at the request of owners
Seismic risk Class I
2019
Still Seismic risk Class I
+ insulation SOSEAUA ȘTEFAN CEL MARE 31 (1963) (bloc 29, tronson D- de capăt, scara 5
Conclusion
13
mandatory rapid seismic evaluation and assessment must be implemented for all constructions.The priority must be those built before 1978
constructions evaluated and assessed for seismic risk classes based on a single seismic code, namely P100-3/2008, or on an updated version*.
technical construction building charts must exist and be periodically updated
consolidation of vulnerable buildings is mandatory and in some case the reconstruction of those that are no longer safe
improvement of the regulatory framework regarding the condominium management
new measures and alternative financial and banking instruments
SET OF
PROPOSALS FOR
PUBLIC POLICY
RESOURCE
GUIDE FOR
OWNERS
'ASSOCIATIONS
SOCIO-
DEMOGRAPHIC
VULNERABILITY
STUDY
PUBLIC HEALTH
STUDY. RESPONSE
CAPACITY OF
MEDICAL SYSTEM
IN CASE OF
EARTHQUAKE
Visit us www.seismic-alert.ro
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