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SEEING AINT BELIEVING
I SAMUEL 16:1-13 Fourth Sunday in Lent PSALM 23 Refreshment Sunday, Laetare EPHESIANS 5:8-14 March 26, 2017, Year A JOHN 9:1-41
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SEEING AINT BELIEVING (The preached portion of the sermon is in bold!)
The late humorist Erma Bombeck, in one of her books, told the story
of a grandmother who took her grandson to the beach one day,
complete with bucket, shovel and sun hat. The grandmother dozed
off and as she slept, a large wave dragged the child out to sea. The
grandmother awoke and was devastated. She fell to the ground on
her knees and prayed, God, if you save my grandchild, I promise Ill
make it up to you. Ill join whatever club you want me to. Ill
volunteer at the hospital, give to the poor and do anything that
makes you happy. Suddenly, a huge wave tossed her grandson on
the beach at her feet. She noticed color in his cheeks and his eyes
were bright. He was alive. As she stood up, however, she seemed to
be upset. She put her hands on her hips, looked skyward, and said
sharply, He had a hat, you know.
Thank goodness that is not the response of the man born blind from
birth in todays Witness from the Gospels in John, another
installment of these extremely long narratives we read every three
years in the lectionary cycle in Lent in Year A. I use this Bombeck
story to kick off todays sermon because this might very well be the
only case in which Jesus heals someone who does not make a request
of him, asking to be healed. The recipient is minding his own
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business, content or otherwise, an innocent bystander simply,
innocently sitting beside the road without a care in the world while
carrying all the weight of the world, beggars cup in hand, hoping for
the next handout, the only possible living a blind person could carve
out in the ancient world. Suddenly, out of nowhere, this poor
seemingly lost soul becomes the center of a great controversy, a
theological whirlwind swirling around him, threatening his peace
and tranquility, not to mention his way of life. It is a reminder that
there is always a consequence, there is residual when touched by
Jesus. Nothing will ever be the same again! Jesus was not executed
for playing nice, for being politically, socially, or theologically
correct, but was crucified a change agent, a visionary, stepping out,
standing out, speaking out against social injustice in any of its nasty
and toxic forms, and speaking for the myriad expressions of the
little guy. Any kind of change always means there is gain and there
is loss. The proof is inevitably found in which is the better result of
the two realities. The hope is that change will always impact a system
in a positive and productive way, making a situation better. So it was
then; so it is now!
Johns story begins with the disciples spotting the man by the curb
as they travel, evidently in their ever intellectually curious frame of
mind. Seeing the man, they inquire of Jesus, asking the age old, the
timeless question, Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents that
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he was born blind? Inquiring minds want to know! It was a good
theological question, the subject of many a systematic theological
debate and discourse in any a reputable seminary today. In ancient
Jewish theology, there was a certain quid pro quo at work in the
minds of the faithful. It really was simple and could be boiled down
to a basic formula. Sinners were punished and the righteous were
blessed, and the difference was obvious to everyone. Though a
fallacious argument (see the Book of Job for a strong and clear
rebuttal), The rain falls on the just and the unjust, it was the
prevailing assumption grounded in the law, the sacred Torah. And,
this principle was not only germane to the individual in question, to
his or her wayward behavior, but the Hebrew scriptures,
particularly in Deuteronomy 5:9 if you care, took this idea even
further, extending punishment to parents and grandparents, and
even great-grandparents, to the third and fourth generations of the
offending little tike, ever expanding and extending Gods retributive
justice, Gods vengeance, to what seems perpetual infinity for the
acts of a solitary individual. No wonder it says in holy writ, again
from Deuteronomy in 21:18-21 if you are keeping score, that a
recalcitrant, rebellious son, should be stoned to death. By the way, it
was always about the boy, for only the male mattered in ancient
Judaism. I guess girls got a pass on this one, escaping this potential
fate. No parent in their right mind would dare want to risk
generational punishment! Evidently, up to now Jesus had not
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addressed this long-held belief with his disciples, and so once again
we are privy to a teachable moment with his eager beaver
apprentices. Perhaps Jesus figured that they had already figured this
one out based on their up close and personal observations, their
experience with Jesus loving, gracious, merciful, and 23rd Psalm like
spirit. And, of course, Jesus was not privy to the latest research in
family systems theory that suggests that heredity does indeed play a
significant role in human behavior, children frequently repeating
the missteps and mistakes, as well as the model behavior of their
parents. My guess is that many of you in this room could testify to
that fact! My, how the ancients really did know their stuff, wise
beyond their years! Of course, at this point we are veering off course,
moving from theology to psychology, and that takes the God
equation right out of the picture. But, I digress; I often do! Jesus
answers the disciples inquiry with crystal clarity and conviction,
declaring unequivocally, neither this man nor his parents sinned,
he was born blind so that Gods works might be revealed in him. It
is the kind of articulate precision that Jesus seems to save solely for
his disciples to be assured of their comprehension and retention of
his message. This is no time for rhymes or riddles, what we call
parables, those allegorical stories dripping with metaphorical
meaning and the richest symbolism, tales that always seemed to
stump the thick-headed Pharisees among other self-righteously
narrow minded sectarian religious zealots.
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So, in response to the disciples observation of our suddenly infamous and
unwitting subject in todays story, Jesus approaches the unaware man,
idly shaking his beggars cup, pleading for a token of human compassion
in the form of a coin. Sadly, this was the best he could do for himself, the
only available occupation. Affirmative action was not exactly an ancient
custom. Neither were social service agencies! Pitifully pathetic persons
such as these provided opportunities for personal benevolence, for
religious folks to practice their piety. That is why the best place to do
business was near the entrance to the Temple or the synagogues. Givers
are most vulnerable and most attentive and attuned when their focus is
channeled toward religious devotion and acts of sacred duty. This poor
soul had carved out a living, and in the twinkling of an eye, a mere
nanosecond, Jesus ruined the whole enterprise by giving the man his
eyesight. We do not know the age of this gentleman and thus we do not
know how long he had been blind. But, it was familiar. He was accustomed
to it. In a tragic, if not pathetic, pitiful, even sadistic way, it had become his
security blanket because it was his meal ticket. His identity was wrapped
up, enmeshed in his blindness. It was a part of his very being! Sure, we
cannot imagine that he enjoyed his status in life, but he had learned how
to navigate and negotiate, how to manage it. He had adapted, but back in
the day, that was not really living, opportunities ill afforded a sightless
person. And, he had no reason to ever expect that anything, particularly
his vision, would be any different. This is how life is and the way life goes.
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His deck was stacked. His box of chocolates was eyes that could not see.
Today was just another day in the life of a blind beggar. Until . . . .
You would have thought that it would have been a joyful day, a day
of celebration and thanksgiving, a day of great rejoicing, Laetare all
around. I had to get Refreshment Day, this high and holy festival day
in Lent into the mix somehow! And, I am certain that the recipient of
this impromptu healing, this grand gift of grace, was appropriately
grateful, surprised, even shocked at his sudden ability to see
everything that had been nothing but mystery all his life. But, sadly,
one of the first things he gets to see with his newly acquired 20/20 is
the worst in human behavior. He gets to see how blind the world
really can be! Well, heres mud in your eye! Barbara Brown Taylor,
in her sermon on this text, A Tale of Two Heretics, says that this poor
man is besieged as if he had just received a grand jury subpoena, the
inquisition staggering in degree. How were your eyes opened?
Where is the man who did it? How could he do that? What did he do
to you? How did he open your eyes? What do you say about him since
he opened your eyes? Not one living soul said, Alleluia, or Thank
God! No one asked him what it was like to see for the first time in his
life, or whether the light hurt his eyes. Just How and Who and
Where and What. It really was an inquisition? Talk about twenty
questions! The scene must have looked like the old Abbott and
Costello routine, Whos on First? That, or one of any number of Three
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Stooges gags. But, to use some Greek imagery, it is much more
tragedy than comedy, however! Blind folk do not just suddenly see.
Something is wrong here, something is amiss. We have to get to the
bottom of this. Was this the work of a demon, perhaps? I hear that
they call this so-called Rabbi Beelzebub the prince of darkness. I
have heard that! This is scandalous, not according to the book. Is it
sorcery, witchcraft? Is this man a magician? Surely this healing is but
a ruse, fake news, or some kind of alternative facts! (I have been
waiting a long time to use those lines in a sermon!) Thats it, it is a
conspiracy. This man and this Jesus are in cahoots. We have had the wool
pulled over our eyes. We have been taken for fools, swindled! This man is
a fake, a fraud, a phony, and has been stealing right out from under our
very eyes, uh noses. And, this Jesus, just who is this carnival barker, this
charlatan, this scammer? This man was never blind, but only pretended
to be, a swindling shyster merely masquerading as a man with a disability,
sitting on his lazy butt living off our welfare and good will, playing us like
a fiddle. He is able, not differently abled! The very idea! The audacity! Ill
bet he has made a mint from our charity and benevolent kindness, no
doubt calling us idiots, fools, morons, suckers with every gift we
generously, selflessly give to him. It is obvious that Jesus and his low-class
lackeys, this infidel entourage, a band of hooligans all, no doubt paid off
this man, probably paying an exorbitant amount, rewarding him
handsomely to fake the receiving of his eyesight. Why, I have seen that on
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TV preacher healing shows! It is a trick as old as a televangelist faith
healer. Oh, wait, we dont have those yet!
The man is bombarded with questions and accusations, the
Pharisees were desperately trying to trip him up, to rip holes in his
story. They make him repeat himself over and over and over again.
Strange to the story is that Jesus leaves the poor soul to his own
devices, is suddenly nowhere to be found, totally out of the picture.
The man formerly known as blind is now left to fend for himself. You
should wonder what his thoughts were at this horrific display of
hostility toward him when he had done nothing to warrant its
onslaught of rebuke and condemnation. Ironically, there was
compassion when he was an ineptly blind dependent, but now there
was open vitriol, unbridled, untempered anger being heaped upon
him now that he could see. What gives? Part of the problem we are quick
to discover is that once again, as is often the caseto the point that we
are beginning to think it intentionalis that Jesus has failed to check his
calendar before carrying out this impromptu healing. This just happened
to be a Sabbath day and healing was considered work and thus a no no,
labor forbidden, totally prohibited on the day of rest. Baptist preacher
Paul Duke says this poor man was blind all his life and (now) hes healed
on the wrong damn day. The Pharisees condemn him, ironically as if in
their mind, he was not already condemned as a sinner responsible for his
own predicament, his own sightless situation because of his or
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somebodys sin. Do not interfere with the ways of God! You just could not
win in their shell game because they kept or even made the rules! As
keepers of the gate, guardians of the tradition, the Pharisees job one was
to maintain status quo, same old, same old, rut and routine at all cost.
Sadly, the parents of the man once blind are brought into the conversation
and they strangely become silent, failing to validate that he was once
blind, fearful that they will be thrown from the train known here as the
synagogue. Well, the Pharisees do disfellowship the once blinded one
because he has somehow violated a law of much import. What that was
remains an irrelevant mystery. Quick sidebar: You will remember that
Johns Gospel is written about 70 years after the fall of Jerusalem in 70 CE
and the subsequent removal of Jesus Jewish followers from the
synagogues. This is the context coloring this narrative. Now, back to the
story. All of this is happening, and just like Elvis, Jesus has left the building,
nowhere in sight, nowhere to be found. The responses to the Pharisees by
the man born blind but now seeing are priceless. Johns writer does a
brilliant job contrasting one who had never seen, but was given his vision,
and now sees three dimensionally, against the religious authorities who
were supposedly gifted with 20/20 theological insight, but could not see
beyond the end of their noses, their own small minded, short sighted
sectarian self-serving interests. I mean, when the man asked the
Pharisees if they would like to become Jesus disciples, now that is a gut
splitting moment. I love biblical humor! The man stands his ground
with his adversaries, amazingly so, defending himself and Jesus,
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despite their vain attempts to discredit them both. The man holds
his own because he is innocent and open, honest, and transparent,
with clearly nothing to hide, because he sees what he sees and he
now knows what he knows, taking him far beyond mere 20/20
vision. His newly minted ability to see is the stuff of x-ray like quality
that only comes from the still speaking Spirit of God. He now sees the
full spectrum of Gods love, becoming a visionary in his own right,
seeing a divine kaleidoscope of all that is, a vast rainbow of colors
reflecting all the still speaking Spirits beautiful creation, especially
and particularly the human aspect of it. All this, despite the
negativity overwhelming him, circling around him like water going
down a drain, uh toilet!
Suddenly, Jesus returns, hearing that his patient had been
unceremoniously kicked out of the synagogue. The man sees Jesus
for the first time, at least in the flesh! He had long gotten the vision!
Perhaps he became a disciple. Who knows? He needed a new line of
work anyway! The Pharisees continued to dig in their heels refusing
to embrace any of what they had also clearly seen and could verify.
That is what Pharisees are programmed to do! It reminds me of a
1986 Moody Blues line from the song I Know Youre out There
Somewhere, There are none so blind as those who will not see.
Great line! The problem for the Pharisees is that they were too far
down their own dead end road, the pay and the perks too great, the
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comfort to easy. Sadly, Jesus came seeking them just as much as
anyone else, just as much as the man born blind, but now seeing.
Jesus was always about the task, the work of extravagantly
welcoming, expansively including, always radically hospitable,
even to those who meant him harm. The salvation offered to one was
the same salvation always freely offered to many. The sight offered
to one in a real, literal, tangible way was the sight offered to
everyone in every way imaginable. But, it was not to be . . . at least
not on this fateful day.
I think what intrigues me most in this story is that it is clearly Jesus who
seeks out this individual. It is the very enfleshment of parables like the
ninety-nine plus one sheep, the lost coin, and of course, the prodigal sons.
It is the story of the good shepherd who is always about the task of seeking
out the lost sheep, and Jesus is certainly the main player, the mover and
shaker, in the lost and found department. The only problem is our
reticence and reluctance as sheep, an animal prone to wander far from the
fold, often failing to follow.
The Psalm for today is the most familiar 23rd. It really is a shame that
it is usually only read, reserved for funeral and memorial services, a
type cast that limits its beauty and brilliance to only the deepest,
darkest, deadliest moments of our lives. It certainly provides a
much-needed salve at times like that. One of the things I love about
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the Psalm is that it does not make empty promises, telling me that
everything in this life and this world is going to be just hunky dory,
is going to be okay, that any of us, even the faithful, are immune to
lifes dangers, difficulties, and disasters. Evil and suffering will find
us no matter how good or not we are. Once more, as the good book
tells us, prophetically declaring, The rain falls on the just and the
unjust. And, once again this week, for the third week in a row, a
record in preaching perhaps, we lean into the words and onto the
comfort offered by Julian of Norwich, All shall be well, and all shall
be well and all manner of thing shall be well. (See Revelations of
Divine Love, 1395.) That, my friends, I believe to be the essence of the
Psalmists words. As long as God is the great shepherd all will
eventually, inevitably be well in our midst. If David did indeed write
these words, and he very well may have penned them, he paints a
picture of a tormented soul, someone experiencing life at its deepest
and most poignant level of pain and agony, the raw edged afflictions
of life, grabbing him at the depth of his being. Rather than being
jaded, skeptical, or even cynical like say the writer of Ecclesiastes
elsewhere, David, or whoever it was, maintains a steadfast faith in
the steadfast love of God, convinced and assured that God would be
with him, that he was not alone, that God was somehow, even still in
control, and that nothing could separate him from the love of God,
grounded in Gods being, surely safely harbored in that warm and
wonderful womb. Our world continues to experience levels of hurt
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that rival those experienced by humanity down through the
centuriesthere is nothing new under the sun. Human blindness is
as rampant as ever! The solutions to our dis-ease seem far removed
from our reality, a salve nowhere in sight. There is no magic wand,
no Pollyanna answer to our cries and our crises, no divine rescuer in
this life delivering us from its slings and arrows. Nothing, can and
will sustain us my friends, other than our faith and hope and trust in
God and our faith and trust in one another as beloved faith
community. We are who we have! And, by choice, not by force or
mandate. We are to be shepherd one to another!
So, on this fourth Sunday in Lent, this day of refreshment, even as the
realities of our world invade our air space, with wars waging and
terrorists plotting, with illnesses ravaging and friends and loved
ones dying, we find our faith and our voice. And, in so doing we find
a way to rejoice, to always rejoice, to rejoice always. Laetare all
around, ever abounding. On some days, when things seem far out of
hand, when all our best efforts seem in vain, and Gods presence and
social justice seems so very far away and far from realized in our
midst, there is nothing we can do. Until deaf ears hear, until blind
eyes see, our hope is in our great shepherd God, and in each other.
Even so we continue to strive to make a difference, seeking to live
lives that matter, making a difference in our world. That is all that is
asked of us as followers of this one named Jesus. And, while we travel
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a road, making a journey alone and, thank God, together, we know
we are on a path that leads from darkness to light, from blindness to
sight, from confusion to understanding. The gospel of Jesus, words
from a Psalmist, all are as timely now for us as they were on the day
they were written. Words of refreshment! Rejoice, again I say
rejoice! Laetare! Laetare! Laetare! Thanks be to God!
In the name of the One who creates, redeems, and sustains, and gives
us sight, the vision to see beyond often shortsighted selves, and the
voice to rejoice, to always rejoice. Amen and amen.
Timothy W. Shirley SouthShore United Church of Christ Sun City Center, Florida 33573 March 26, 2017