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Security Challenges in Colombian Mines: Overview of Regulations Pertaing to theMine Safety and Explosion Prevention
Cracow, Poland28 February 2019
In the period 2005 to 2018, in Colombia have died 1.395 people in mining sector
(legal and ilegal) and 764 people haveleft injured.
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Título¿Is it a lot of people?
Yes
It is the economy sector in Colombia in which more people die. For every 100.000 miners, 70 die. In theconstruction sector 10 people die for every 100.000
workers.FASECOLDA STATISTICS 2018
IFI: It is a relationbeetween thenumber ofmortalities for eachmillion workedman-hours.
Mine Fatality Index
3.3
2.18
1.66 1.56
1.99
1.56
1.88
2.3
2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pre
cio
del
car
bó
n U
SD/T
ON
Ind
íce
AÑO
Mine Fatality Index
Indice de fatalidad minera
Precio del carbón USD/TON
Mining fatalities 2005-2018
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20172018
*
Fatalidades 37 42 101 82 58 173 127 102 89 120 92 124 136 112
37 42
10182
58
173
127
10289
120
92
124136
112
0
40
80
120
160
200
MINING FATALITIES 2005 - 2018* Unharmed
1603
Injured
754
Died
1395
1202 mining emergencies
Mining emergencies causes2005-2018
; 4%
36%
3%10%
13%
4%
8%
2%
15%
0%5%Fall of diferent levelRock fallelectricalMechanicalExplosionLandslidesFiresFloodsDeficient atmospheresMachineryOthers
Mining Fatality 2005-2018
Mining Fatality causes 2005-2018
3%
26%
2%
8%
25%
11%
1%5%
16%
0%3% Fall of diferent level Rock fall
electrical Mechanical
Explosion Landslides
Fires Floods
Deficient atmospheres Machinery
Others
Mining Fatality 2005-2018
What are thebasic causes? Poor culture of mining accident
prevention
• Low economic capacity. Poor mining planning. Short-term vision.
Colombia has not built enoughknowledge about mining risk control
1.
2.
3.
Diagnostic
Prevention Measures
National MiningSafety Policy
Greater technical Requirement
Preventive approach
National Mine Rescue System
Articulation of theparties
Objective
Thematic axes
1. Mining Safety
2. Training on Mining Rescue
3. Mining Rescue Technologies
4. Psychology of Mining Emergency Care
5. Management Systems in Mining Rescue and Effective Operations
Consolidate a network of knowledge in the prevention ofaccidents and mining rescue. A team united to save lives.
When?
September 7 -14, 2009
Where?
The venue: Grand Hyatt Hotel– BogotáThechnical Visits: Boyacá and Cundinamarca
Payments with early bird discount: Applicableto payments made before March 31, 2019.
What activities will be held at the IX IMRB –Colombia 2019?
Cultural activities
Courses
Keynote presentations byexperts from 25 countries
Techinical visits
Showroom
IMRB Executive Committe
IMRB Workshop