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Section I: Bringing The Community Together
Center for Community Outreach
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
Why Afterschool Programming?
As many as 15 million
kids have no place to
go after school
Department of Labor
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
Learn the Facts
●More than 28 million children today have both parents who work outside the home.
●Studies show that students involved in afterschool programs get better grades, attend school more and have improved behavior.
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
National After School Alliance
Learn the Facts (cont’d.)
● Teens who participate in out-of-school time programs are less likely to skip class, use marijuana and other drugs, smoke, drink alcohol or engage in sexual activity.
● Two-thirds of Americans say that it is difficult to find programs in their communities and that not enough programs are available.
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
National After School Alliance
Growing number of youth who do not actively engage in physical activity during school or after school resulting in 13% of youth identified as being obese.
Learn the Facts (cont’d.)
National After School Alliance
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
Learn the Facts
12 3 6 9 12 3 6 9
Time of Day
U.S. Serious Violent Crimes Committed by Juveniles on
School Days
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
U.S. Violent Crime Victimization of Juveniles on
School Days
12 3 6 9 12 3 6 9
Time of Day
Data Source: Snyder, H.N., Sickmund, M., Juvenile Offenders and Victims; 1999 National Report, National Center for Juvenile Justice and the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Washington D.C. September 1999
Components ofAfterschool Programs
●Administration
●Programming
●Youth Engagement
●Partnerships
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
1) Program Goals Program has a logic model Staff, partners and stakeholders have input in
development of goals and program activities.2) Management
Agreements in place with partners and collaborators
Program director is highly involved with school administration.
3) Sustainability Identify champions in your community Develop a diversified funding base. Identify programming needs of the community
Administration
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
4) Staff Development and Capacity Job qualifications and requirements in place. Staff are involved in training opportunities.
5) Financing●Program utilizes partners resources to support
program.●Long-term funding is secured.●Strong network of community partners.
6) Policy and Advocacy●Program data is used for advocacy.●Program connects with community leaders.
Administration (cont’d.)
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
7)Research and Evaluation● Program uses data from outcome and needs
assessments to adjust programming.● Program continuously monitors research on best
practices on youth development and out-of-school programs.
8)Resources● Program can accommodate activities with a variety
of in-house space.● Program has enough staff to offer a 10-1 ratio● Program is compliant with health and safety
standards.
Administration (cont’d.)
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
1) Homework and Academic Support● Formal or informal system is in place with school,
parent and program to support academic assistance.● Formal plans are in place to support school day
instruction.
2) Math Programming● System in place to identify struggling students,
additional supportive activities are offered.● Communication is in place with parents regarding
their child’s progress.
Programming
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
3) Literacy Programming●Program has process in place to identify struggling
students, additional supportive activities are offered.●Media & technology resources are added to enhance
activities.
4) Social Studies and Science●Activities are offered through a variety of experiences.●Multiple methods of instruction are used that allow youth
a range of learning experiences.
Programming (cont’d.)
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
5) Art● Program offers regularly scheduled activities.● Program offers wide ranges on genres.
6) Recreation● Youth are offered a wide range of activities.● Youth are engaged in planning and delivering activities
7) Health and Safety● Specific programming is offered relating to health
and/or safety.● Individuals with expertise on various topics are utilized.
Programming (Cont’d.)
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
1) Youth Leadership● Staff identify certain youth who are interested in
developing leadership skills, opportunities are offered.● System is in place to recognize youth’s achievement in
leadership.
2) Youth Engagement● Program activities are interactive between staff & youth.● Youth have the opportunity to design program activities.
3) Program Climate● Process in place for youth & families to resolve issues with
staff and/or program.● Staff are formally trained on positive behavior management
techniques.● Staff have positive and frequent interaction with youth.
Youth Development
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
Partnerships
1) Community●Program has collaborative partnerships in the community●A committee of partnerships members is in place to plan
cooperative programming.
2) School●Program works in full partnership with school to bridge
learning experiences between school and program●Formal process in place to communicate with the schools
3) Families●Program offers access to parents during programming.●Parents have input on programming.
Key Components of Afterschool Programs
Why Afterschool Programming?
As many as 15 million
kids have no place to
go after school
Department of Labor
Key Components of Afterschool Programs