v#Kd@0Sufa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk u|rf;usifpGmaqmif&Gufenf;

Tpmwrf;rsm;udk (1980) ckESpfrsm;twGif; yxrt}udrfyHkESdyfazmfjycJh+yD;/ awmiftmz&duuGefjrLepfygwD. pmapmifjzpfaomtrfqDbefZD (Umsebenzi) wGif tcef;qufazmfjycJhygonf? aemufydkif;wGif ajratmufvkyfief;vkyfudkifolrsm;twGuftdyfaqmifpmtkyfi,ftjzpf jyefvnfpkpnf; xkwfa0cJhygonf?

rmwdum1? ed'gef;2? v#Kd@0SufuGef,ufwck wnfaqmufjcif;?3? v#Kd@0Sufa&;udpPrsm;twGuf Oya'otcsKd@4? apmifh=unfhjcif;?5? apmifh=unfhjcif; enf;emrsm;6? wefjyef apmifh=unfhjcif;7? apmifh=unfh ppfaq;&mvrf;a=umif; (The Check Route)8? tultnDjzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ ,mOfjzifhaomfvnf;aumif; apmifh=unfhppfaq;aomvrf;a=umif;udk oHk;jcif;9? um;jzifh ppfaq;apmifh=unfhjcif;10? aemufa,mifcHr_udk t+rD;jzwfjcif; (rsufajcjzwfjcif;)?11? v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepf12? vlyk*~Kdvfcsif; awG@qHkr_rsm;13? ta&;ay:ESifh ppfaq;r_udpPrsm;twGuf awG@qHkjcif;rsm;14? rodaomolESifh awG@qHkjcif;rsm;15? vlyk*~Kdvft& r[kwfaom qufoG,fa&;rsm;16? qufoG,fa&;tcsufjyoauFwrsm;17? yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;18? ra&$@rajymif; wnfjrJaeaom yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;/ o,faqmifEdkifaom/ a&$@ajymif;Edkifaom yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;19? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;ESifh ‚if;wdk@udkausmfv$m;enf;rsm;20? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;udk jyefvnfpHkprf;jcif;ESifh jzpfaomae&ma'oazmfxkwfjcif;?

1? ed'gef;Tpmwrf;i,fonf v#Kd@0Sufr_.ta&;ygyHkudk azmfjyxm;jcif;jzpf+yD;/ awmfvSefa&;. ta&;ygaomv#Kd@0Sufr_vkyfief;rsm;udkrnfodk@v#Kd@0SufpGmxrf;aqmifEdkifrnf/ &efolu tvGeftrif;vdkcsifaeaom v#Kd@0Sufowif;rsm;udk rnfodk@rnfyHkumuG,fEdkifrnf ponfhenf;rsm;udk azmfjyxm;jcif; jzpfygonf? v#Kd@0Sufjcif;enf;tm;jzifh cdkifrmaomawmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;r_w&yfudkwnfaqmufEdkifrnf jzpf+yD;/ &efoludk atmifjrifpGmwGef;vSef atmifyGJcHEdkifvdrfhrnf jzpfonf?

jynfoltrsm;vGwfajrmuf&eftwGuf aqmif&GufaeaomawmfvSefa&;vkyfief;rsm;Y v#Kd@0Sufr_enf;vrf;rsm;udk oHk;ae&jcif;rSm raumif;aomtvkyfr[kwfyg? vGefcJhaom acwfumvrsm;uyif tkyfcsKyfolvlwef;pm;rsm;onf/ tzdESdyfcHjynfolrsm;vGwfajrmufa&;twGuf óud;yrf;r_rsm;udk txrajrmuf&avatmif/ cufcJ&avatmif wav#mufvHk; vkyfxm;=uonf?tm%mydkifrsm;taejzifh t&ufpufqHk;qdkaom/ tqdk;&Gm;taumufuspfqHk;aomenf;vrf;rsm;udk tm%mqufvufwnfjrJa&;twGuf oHk;cJh=uonf? tm%mydkifrsm;onf w&m;r#wr_r&Sdaom Oya'rsm;udkoHk;I twdkuftcHðyolrsm;udkwm;jrpfcsKyfcs,fjcif;/ zdESdyfjcif;/ axmifoGif;tusOf;csjcif;/ okwfoifjcif;rsm; ðycJh=uonf? olwdk@onf v#Kd@0Sufykvdyfrsm;/ppfom;rsm;/ olv#Kd 'vHrsm;/ owif;ay;rsm;udk oHk;um vlxkv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk wav#mufvHk;qef@usifvmcJh=uonf?odk@aomfvnf; jynfoltrsm;u Todk@zdESdyfaomenf;vrf;rsm;udk rnfodk@jyefvnfwkef@jyef qef@usif&rnfudk od=uonf?rnfodk@v#Kd@0SufpGm aqmif&Guf=u&rnfudk od=uonf?

rdrdwdk@EdkifiHwGif tapmydkif;umvordkif;wav#mufvHk;wGif TudpPESifhygwfoufI Oyrmjyo&ef/ Oyrmaumif;rsm;pGm&SdcJhonf? rmuef'g (Makanda)/ quf0g,dk (Cetshwayo)/ pufck[leD (Sekkhukhune)/ befbmom (Banbatha)paomolrsm;onf v#Kd@0Sufaomenf;vrf;rsm;udkoHk;I ckcHr_vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Guf&ef pnf;&Hk;cJh=uonf? Oyrmtm;jzifhbefbmomqdkv#if udkvdkeDpepfudkqef@usifwGef;vSefaom olykefxr_twGuf euef'vmawmwGif;rSaeI v#Kd@0SufpGm pkpnf;pnf;&Hk;cJhzl;onf?

v#Kd@0Sufjcif;tm;jzifh &efoludktompD;&aponf?w&m;r0ifaomvkyfief;rsm;qdkv#if wckr#vkyfIrjzpfEdkifawmhoa,mif &efolut+rJwapazmfjyavh&Sdonf? vltrsm;udkvnf;Ttwdkif; ,Hk=unfaeaponf? rdrdwdk@v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;twGif;rS zrf;qD;&rdolrsm;/ acsr_ef;Edkifolrsm;udkvnf; t+rJwapazmfjyºuGm;0gavh&Sdonf? tusOf;axmifrsm;twGif; axmifoGif;tusOf;csxm;Edkifaom vGwfajrmufa&;wdkufyGJ0if&Jabmfrsm;udkvnf; t+rJxkwfjyavh&Sdonf? odk@aomfvnf; Todk@azmfjyajymqdkaeolrsm;onf t"dyg,fr&Sdaom vSdrfhvHk;ºuGm;vHk;rsm;oufoufomjzpfonf? awmfvSefa&;wckudk qifE$J&mwGif tzdwftpif/ tqHk;t&_H;r&SdyJ jzpfEdkifrnfr[kwf[lonfrSmtrSefyif jzpfygonf? odk@aomfvnf; awmiftmz&du uGefjrLepfygwDESifh tmz&dutrsKd;om;uGef*&uf (attJefpD) wdk@onfw&m;r0iftjzpf &yfwnf&if;/ ESpfumv=um&SnfpGm ròzdcGJEdkifyJwnf&Sdae&aomta=umif;onf TvSdrfhvHk;ºuGmvHk;rsm;r[kwfrSefa=umif; oufaojyaeygonf? tm%mydkifrsm;taejzifh Todk@jrifhjrwfaomawmfvSefa&;vkyfief;udk &yfwef@ypf&ef jzpfEdkifrnfr[kwfyg? Todk@&yfwnfaeEdkifaomta=umif;rSmvnf; rdrdwdk@onf v#Kd@0Sufa&;udpPrsm;udku|rf;usifpGm xdef;odrf;vkyfudkifEdkifaoma=umifh jzpf+yD;/ Ttcsufa=umifhyif &efoludktompD;&apjcif;vnf; jzpfygonf?

pnf;urf;/ owdjzifhapmifh=unfhr_ESifh rdrdzmomxdef;csKyfr_v#Kd@0Suftyfaomenf;vrf;rsm;rSm vltrsm;.yHkrSefpOf;pm;qifjcifyHkenf;rsm;ESifh tawG@tóuHrsm;tay:wGif tajcðyxm;jcif;jzpfygonf? odk@aomfvnf; Ttcsufrsm;udk u|rf;usifyg;eyfpGmtoHk;ðyEdkif&efqdkonfrSm tEkynmwckESifh ydkwlygonf? pnf;urf;/ owdjzifhapmifh=unfhr_ESifh rdrdzmomxdef;csKyfr_wdk@ vdktyfygonf? emZDodrf;ydkufxm;aom jyifopfEdkifiHwGif ckcHawmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;r_twGif; zrf;qD;r_vHk;0róuHcJh&aom pnf;&Hk;olwOD;u jyefajymjy&mwGif/ oltzrf;rcH&aomta=umif;rSm ol@taejzifh TumvtwGif; w,fvDzkef;wcgrSroHk;cJha=umif;/ vltrsm;pkqHk&mjzpfaom bm;qdkifrsm;/ pm;aomufqdkifrsm;/ pmydk@wdkufrsm;udk a&SmifcJhaoma=umifhjzpfa=umif; qdkygonf? ol@taejzifh vHk;0 ajratmufb0wGifom jr‡KyfESHaecJhygonf? odk@aomfvnf; w&m;0if&yfwnfaexdkifcGifh&Sdaom/ ajratmufvkyfief;rsm;wGif qufpyfygwfoufaeaomolrsm;onfyifv#ifrdrdwdk@&nf!$ef;azmfjyxm;aom tcsufrsm;udk t&nftaoG;jynfhvdkufemusifh=uH&ef vdktyfygvdrfhrnf?

avhvma&;ESifh v#Kd@0Sufa&;Oya'orsm;udk toHk;ðyjcif;&kyf&Sifrsm;wGifaomfvnf;aumif;/ pmtkyfrsm;rSaomfvnf;aumif; vltrsm;taejzifh v#Kd@0Sufaomvkyfief;rsm;wGif qufoG,faqmif&Guf=u&mY/ oauFwuk'frsm;/ pum;0Sufrsm;/ ykef;tdrfrsm;/ v#Kd@0Sufykef;cdkEdkif&efae&mrsm;/ tdrfrsm;yg0ifavh&Sda=umif;awG@zl;xm;=urnf jzpfonf? wufºuGv_yf&Sm;olwOD;taejzifh Tv#Kd@0SufOya'orsm;udkavhvm+yD;/ av;av;eufeufvdkufem usifhoHk;&ef vdktyfygvdrfhrnf? Tenf;tm;jzifhom jynfolrsm;t=um; qufpyfr_vnf;&Sdaom/ v#Kd@0Sufr_vnf;&Sdaom tzGJ@tpnf;w&yfudk wnfaqmufEdkifayvdrfhrnf? jynfolrsm;twGuf tm%m&&Sda&;aqmif&Gufaeaom v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk OD;aqmif&eff Tv#Kd@0Sufaomtiftm;pkrsm;onfta&;ygaomtcef;u¾u yg0if=uygonf? Tpmwrf;Yatmufygacgif;pOfrsm;udk qufvufaqG;aEG;azmfjyoGm;rnf jzpfygonf?1? v#Kd@0SufuGef,uftzGJ@tpnf;wckudk rnfodk@wnfaqmufrnfenf;?2? v#Kd@0Sufr_twGuf Oya'orsm;3? apmifh=unfhcH&r_udk rnfodk@ausmfv$m;rnfenf;?4? v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;enf;vrf;rsm;5? enf;emrsm;? Oyrm v#Kd@0Sufpma&;enf;/ v#Kd@0Suf ykef;cdk&mtdrfrsm;?6? ppfa=uma&;umvI rnfodk@ðyr_aexdkifrnfenf;? (Oyrm &efoluzrf;I ppfar;cH&aomtcg)

Ttcsufrsm;onf v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;twGuf ta&;ygaomudpPrsm;jzpfygonf?v#Kd@0SufpGmvkyfaqmifae&aomumvY vltrsm;udk pnf;&Hk;a&;rSm rvG,fulvSyg? odk@aomfowdðy&eftcsufrSm rdrdwdk@Tr#cufcJyifyef;pGm aqmif&Gufaeaomvkyfief;rsm;/ vltrsm;twGuf trGefjrwfqHk;vkyfief;jzpfaeonfqdkaomudpPyif jzpfygonf?

2? v#Kd@0SufuGef,uftzGJ@tpnf;wckudk rnfodk@wnfaqmufrnfenf;?rdrdwdk@v#Kd@0SufpGmaqmif&Gufjcif;tm;jzifh &efoluzefwD;xm;aomtcuftcJ/ jy\emrsm;udk ausmfv$m;Edkifa=umif; azmfjycJh+yD; jzpfygonf? Todk@v#Kd@0SufpGmaqmif&Gufjcif;tm;jzifh ta&;ygvSaom ajratmufuGef,ufwck/ v#Kd@0SufuGef,uftzGJ@tpnf;wckudk wnfaqmufEdkif=uygonf? TuGef,ufonf jynfoltrsm;twGuf tm%m&&Sd&efaqmif&Gufaeaomv_yf&Sm;r_udk vltrsm;yg0ifvmap&ef/ OD;aqmifI ac:aqmifoGm;=u&rnf jzpfygonf? TajratmufuGef,ufrsm;onf ajray:wGif &yfwnfv_yf&Sm;cGifh&ae=uaom wdk;wufonfhw&m;0iftzGJ@tpnf;rsm;udk twdkuftcHðy&ef/ ,SOfòydif&efr[kwfyJ/xdktzGJ@rsm;udk tm;jznfhay;&efom jzpfygonf? Todk@aom vkyfief;rsm;wGif ta&;ygaomudpPrsm;udk =unfh=uygpdk@?

1? ajratmufuGef,ufrsm;Y av;eufaom/ ,Hk=unf&avmufaomolrsm;udkom yg0ifapoifhygonf? acgif;aqmiftaejzifhtzGJ@0ifopftjzpf jzpfEdkif&eftvm;tvm&Sdaomolrsm;udk tpOfojzifhapmifh=unfhavhvmae&rnf jzpfygonf? xdkodk@avhvmapmifh=unfhaeolrsm;Y EdkifiHa&;t& &Sif;vif;olrsm;/ cdkifrmaomoHEMdXmef&Sdolrsm;/ pnf;pepfuseolrsm;/ &dk;om;olrsm;/wnf=unfxdef;csKyfEdkifolrsm;udk avhvmapmifh=unfh&rnf jzpfygonf? tvm;wl v#Kd@0Sufr_rsm;udkapmifhxdef;Edkifolrsm;udkvnf; apmifh=unfhavhvm&ygrnf? xdk@tjyif &JpGrf;owWd&Sdolrsm;ESifh &efoltzrf;cH&onfhwdkif tmcHtHwkEdkifolrsm;udkvnf;apmifh=unfh pnf;&Hk;oifhygonf?

2? pnf;&Hk;odrf;oGif;vmolrsm;udk ,lepfwcktjzpfvnf;aumif;/ (uvyfpnf;) qJvfwcktjzpfvnf;aumif; pkpnf;oifhygonf? ta&;edrfh aomtajctae/ zrf;qD;cH&aomtajctaersm;udk umuG,fEdkif&eftwGuf ta&twGuftuef@towfjzifhomxm;oifhyg onf? qJvfudkacgif;aqmifrnfholrSm tawG@tóuHrsm;aomyk*~dKvfrsKd;udk a&G;cs,foifhygonf? qJvftzGJ@0ifrsm;onf TuGef,uftwGif;&Sdaeaom tjcm;aomolrsm;udk rodap&yg?

3? qJvfacgif;aqmifuom rdrduGef,uf. txufacgif;aqmifudkodI/ qufoG,fr_vkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&Gufap&ygrnf?TuGef,uf.txufacgif;aqmifu !$ef=um;csufrsm;ay;jcif;ESifh tpD&ifcHpmrsm;vufcHjcif;rsm; aqmif&Guf&ygrnf?

4? tawG@tóuHt&SdqHk;aomolrsm;. aumfrDwDi,fwcku TuGef,ufudkOD;aqmifapoifhygonf? TOD;aqmifr_onftzGJ@0if (2) OD; odk@r[kwf (3) OD;yg0ifaom qJvfwckjzpfonf? TqJvfonf puf&HkwcktwGuf OD;aqmif=uD;=uyf&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ a'owck/ òrd@wcktwGuf OD;aqmif=uD;=uyf&efvnf; jzpfygonf? òrd@=uD;wckwGifzGJ@pnf;xm;aomuGef,ufonf yd&rpfyHko¿mefuJhodk@ wnfaqmufapoifhygonf? òrd@&SdajratmufaumfrwDonf xdyfqHk;rSaeI/ a'oqdkif&mtvdkuf zGJ@pnf;xm;aomqJvfrsm;onf atmufajcwGif&Sdae=urnf jzpfonf? tjcm;aomtv,ftvwftqifh&Sdtrdef@ay;pepfqJvfrsm;onf tv,ftv$mwGif&Sdae=urnf jzpfonf? Todk@qJvfrsm;pwifzGJ@pnf;&mwGif wckjzifhpwifoifhonf? xdkodk@vkyfudkif&if;rS tawG@tóuHrsm;vmr_tay:tajccHI aemufxyf xyfrHwnfaqmufoifhonf? (yHk-1)

5? v#Kd@0Sufvkyfudkif&aomvkyfief;rsm;wGif Oya'owckrSm/ tzGJ@0ifrsm;onf olwdk@vkyfief;aqmif&GufEdkif&eftwGuf vdktyfoavmufudkom odxm;jcif;jzpfygonf? txufrS atmuftajctqifhtxd/ vlrsm;tm;vHk;onf olwdk@.vkyfief;udkzHk;uG,fxm;Edkif&eftwGuf cdkifvHkaom [efjyZmwfvrf;rsm;&Sdxm;&ygrnf? T[efjyZmwfvrf;qdkonfrSm olwdk@trSefwu,fvkyfaqmifaeaom udpPrsm;udkzHk;uG,f&eftwGuf/ odk@r[kwfyHkzsufxm;Edkif&eftwGuf Zmwfvrf;qifxm;jcif;/ odk@r[kwfvkyf=uHI Zmwfvrf;azmfxm;jcif; jzpfygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh- yef;jcHwcktwGif;Yaqmif&Gufaom tpnf;ta0;wcktwGuf rdwfaqGrsm;tcsif;csif;awG@qHk=uav[ef zefwD;xm;&efvdktyfygonf? tu,fI olwdk@udkrawmfwqzrf;qD;ppfaq;cH&ygu/ olwdk@tcsif;csif; trSwfrxifawG@qHk=u+yD;/ abmvHk;yGJta=umif; pum;ajymqdkcJh=uonf[k Zmwfvrf;óudwifwdkufxm;&rnf jzpfonf?

6? uGef,uftwGif;&Sd vlrsm;tm;vHk;udk v#Kd@0SufqufoG,f&ef trnf0Sufrsm; (code name) ay;xm;&rnf? Ttrnfxm;&Sdjcif;tm;jzifh olwdk@.trSefwu,fudk,fa&;tcsufrsm;udk zHk;uG,fxm;Edkifonf? xdkolrsm;wGif jynfhpHkaumif;rGefaomrSwfyHkwifuyfjym;rsm; vkyfaqmifxm;=u&rnf? txl;ojzifh w&m;r0ifaexdkifaomolrsm;twGufqdkv#if ydkvdktyfonf?uGef,uftwGif;yg0ifaeaomolrsm;udk zHk;uG,fEdkif&eftwGuf jynfhpHkcdkifvHkaomZmwfvrf;rsm;zefwD;Edkif&ef/ tcsdefay;&efvdktyfouJhodk@ rdrdwdk@tm;pdkufxkwfvkyfudkifr_vnf; vdktyfonf? tu,fI tjcm;roufqdkifaomvlpdrf;wa,mufod&SdoGm;yguvnf;/ roFumrjzpf&avmufatmif cdkifvHkxm;&efvdktyfonf?

7? w&m;0ifr[kwfaom pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;/ pmayrsm;/ tpD&ifcHpmrsm;ESifh vufeufrsm; (toHk;rðyyJxm;aomumvwGif)udk aocsmvHkòcHpGm zGufxm;&rnf? txl;v#Kd@0Sufaom ypPnf;odrf;qnf;&efae&mudk wnfaqmufxm;&efvdktyfonf? tpD&ifcHpmrsm;wGif trnf0Sufrsm;udktoHk;ðy&ef vdktyf+yD;/ txl;ta&;ygaomtrnfrsm;ESifh owif;rsm;twGuf trnf0Sufrsm; xm;&rnf?

8? acgif;aqmiftaejzifh atmufajcrdrdtzGJ@0ifrsm;tm;vHk;udk v#Kd@0Sufr_vkyfief;ESifhoufqdkifaom enf;emrsm;ESifh Oya'orsm;udk oifwef;ay;avhusifhay;&efvdktyfonf? oifwef;rsm;ay;jcif;enf;jzifhom olwdk@.t&nftaoG;rsm;udkxufjrufap+yD;/ &efoludk vufwvHk;jcm;tEdkif&atmifvSnfhpm;Edkifvdrfhrnf jzpfonf?

9? tjcm;v#Kd@0Sufenf;emrsm;jzpfaom rjrif&aomrifjzifhpma&;enf;/ trnf0Sufrsm;toHk;ðyjcif;/ yHkzsufzHk;uG,fjcif; ponfwdk@udku|rf;usifvmatmif avhusifhay;&rnf? rdrdtzGJ@0ifwOD;udk &efolu apmifh=unfhcHae&jcif;&Sd-r&Sdudk od&SdEdkif&ef/ wefjyefapmifh=unfhjcif;enf;emrsm;udkvnf; avhusifhxm;&rnf? tzGJ@0iftcsif;csif;=um; v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;enf;vrf;rsm;udk

vnf; avhvmI/ toHk;ðy&efvdktyfonf? Ttcsufrsm;tm;vHk;udk oifwef;tpDtpOfwGif yg0ifapoifhonf?Tenf;emrsm;udk aemuftcefrsm;wGif azmfjyoGm;ygrnf?

10? txl;u|rf;usifr_? tu,fI uGef,ufwckudkwnfaqmuf+yD;pD;cJhygu/ qJvfwckcsif;twGuf u|rf;usifr_udktajccHItxl;wm0efrsm;csxm;ay;oifhonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh- 0g'jzef@csda&;/ azmufcGJzsufqD;a&;/ wdkufcdkufa&;/ vlxkvkyfief;/ puf&HktwGif;pnf;&Hk;a&; pojzifhjzpfonf?

,cktcsdefwGif Tazmfjyygtcsufrsm;rSaeI tcsKd@aomtcsuftvufrsm;udkpwiftoHk;ðy+yD;/ jzpfaumif;jzpfEdkifygonf?oif.vkyfief;rsm;udk zHk;uG,fEdkif&eftwGuf Zmwfvrf;rsm; pwifIzefwD;xm;apvdkygonf? tu,fIoif.rdwfaqGwOD;uaomfvnf;aumif;/ ykvdyfwOD;uaomfvnf;aumif; oifxHwGif awmfvSefa&;xkwf*sme,fwapmifawG@&Sdygu rnfodk@rnfyHk tjypfr&Sda=umif; qifajcay;rnfenf;? pOf;pm;xm;apvdkygonf?

3? v#Kd@0Sufa&;twGuf Oya'otcsKd@owdrrl vufvGwfpy,fvkyfaomudpPrsm;rSaeI tzrf;cH&jcif;rsm; jzpfwwfygonf? yg;pyfzGmjcif;/ tmacsmifjcif;ESifhxl;qef;aom trltusifhrsm;onf ykvdyfrsm;u owdðyrdvmatmifqGJaqmifaeouJhodk@ jzpfapygonf? v#Kd@0Sufa&;vkyfief;rsm;onf owdtjrJwap&Sdr_ESifh Edk;=um;r_vdktyfygonf? v#Kd@0Sufa&;Oya'orsm;udk vdkufemjcif;tm;jzifh rdrdvkyfaqmifaeaomudpPrsm;udk zHk;uG,fxm;Edkif+yD;/ &efolu zefwD;xm;aomtcuftcJrsm;udkvnf; ausmfv$m;apEdkifygonf? yxrtaejzifh atmufazmfjyygtajctaeudk avhvmapvdkygonf?

rvkyfaqmiftyfaomudpPrsm;tvkyform;or*~tzGJ@0if udk (X) onf/ wòydifeufwnf;rSmyif v#Kd@0SufqJvfwckudkvnf; OD;aqmifaeonf? olu ol.qJvftzGJ@0ifrsm;jzpfaom udk (Y) ESifh udk (Z) xH odk@zkef;quf+yD;/ &kyf&Sif&Hkwck. tjyifYawG@&ef pDpOfonf? udk (X) uol.&Hk;rSxGufcGg+yD;/ tpnf;ta0;odk@ tavmoHk;q,foGm;&m rdepf (30) cef@aemufusaeonf? (Y) ESifh (Z) u tcsdefw=unfh=unfhESifh acgufwkef@acgufjyef vrf;av#mufae&onf? olwdk@ (3) OD;u yHkrSefawG@qHkae=ujzpfaom vufzuf&nfqdkifodk@oGm;&ef qHk;jzwfxm;=uonf? olwdk@u vufzuf&nfqdkifxJwGif toHavsmhIajym=uonf? &kyf&Sif&HkxJrSxGufvmaomolrsm;u wajz;ajz;ESifh vufzuf&nfqdkiftwGif; 0ifvm=uonf? xdktxJrSwOD;u (X) .aqGrsKd;awmfpyfolwOD;jzpf+yD;/xdkol u (X) udk E_wfqufonf? (Y) ESifh (Z) u csufcsif;&kyfysufqif;ysufjzpfum xxGufoGm;=uonf? xdkolrsm;urnfolawGenf;[k ar;aomtcg/ (X) u yxrwGif wkef@qdkif;aeao;onf? aemufydkif;wGif ol@udktxif=uD;apvdkaomoabmjzifh “olwdk@u vlaumif;awGyg/ olwdk@u tajctaeb,fvdkjzpfaeovJod&atmif usaemfhqDvmar;=uwmyg” [kajymonf? Tenf;tm;jzifh aemufxyfEdkifiHa&;=um&Snf qufaqG;aEG;jzpf&ef ta=umif;zefvm&onf? (X) u trSm;aygif;rsm;pGm aqmif&GufcJh+yD;/ aemufqHk; rsm;r=umrDyif (3) OD;vHk; cHk&Hk;ay:wuf&aomtajctae qdkufa&mufapcJhonf? TZmwfvrf;wGif ol.trSm;rsm;u xif&Sm;vSonf? odk@aomfvlaygif;rsm;pGmu (X) uJhodk@yifðyrlavh&Sd=uonf? xdkolrsm;u pepfwusaocsmpGm jyifqifxm;jcif; r&Sd=uay? &kwfcsnf; aqmif&Gufr_rsm;a=umifh vltrsm;tm&Hkpdkufrdap&ef jzpfaponf?tcsdef rwdus? olwdk@. vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;udkvnf; yHkzsufzHk;uG,fr_ rvkyfaqmif=u? [efjyZmwfvrf; rzefwD;xm;=u?E_wfzGm=uonf? pojzifh rsm;pGmtm;enf;csufrsm; &Sdonf? Todk@tm;enf;csufrsm;udk vltrsm;u aumuf,lrd=uonf?(X) taejzifh (Y) ESifh (Z) twGuf pHerlemaumif; jzpfoifhonf? Todk@aomtrSm;rsKd;udk a&SmifusOfEdkif&eftwGufv#Kd@0Sufa&;Oya'orsm;udk avhvm&efvdktyfouJhodk@/ usifhoHk;&efvnf; vdktyfonf? vltrsm;u od+yD;om;[kxif=uonf? odk@aomf tav;rxm;/ trSwfwrJhyif aewwf=uonf?

rSwfom;owdðy&ef tcsufrsm;1? rdrdvkyfaqmifaeaom udpPrsm;udk zHk;uG,fEdkif&ef ,Hk=unfapavmufaom/ cdkifvHkaom [efjyZmwfvrf;udk tjrJzefwD;&rnf? (X) taejzifh ajymoifhonfrSm (Y) ESifh (Z) wdk@onf tvkyform;rsm;jzpf=u+yD;/ olwdk@ta=umif;odyfrod? rawmfwqawG@qHkrd=uaomtcsdefY xdkolrsm;udk or*~0if&ef wdkufwGef;em;csaejcif;jzpfonf[k ajymoihfonf?

2? ajratmuftzGJ@0ifrsm;udk v#Kd@0Suftjzpfxm;&rnf? (X) taejzifh (Y) ESifh (Z) udk vlaumif;rsm;tjzpf azmfjyajymqdk&ef roifh?

3? yHkrSef obm0twdkif;ðyrl&rnf? rdrdudk vltrsm;owdðyvmrdap&ef rvkyfaqmifoifh? vlwOD;vdk aexdkifyg? vltrsm;=um;a&maESmaeyg? (X) (Y) ESifh (Z) wdk@onf oHo,jzpfzG,f&maumif;atmif ðyrlcJh=uonf?

4? E_wfrzGmygESifh? v#Kd@0Sufcsufrsm;udk toufESifhxyfwlxm;I xdef;odrf;yg? “rnfol@udkrS r,HkygESifh/ wwfEdkifor# enf;enf;omajymyg” [laomqdk&dk;pum;twdkif; usifh=uHyg? Trludk (X) u rusifhoHk;cJhay?

5? owif;ay;rsm;&efrS tjrJowd&Sdyg? xdkolrsm;u oif.teD;odk@csOf;uyfvmwwfygonf? xdkolrsm;u ppfaoG;ºuGpum;rsm;udkajymI/ axmufacsmufqifwwfygonf? oifhudk prf;oyfwwfygonf? (X) taejzifh ol.aqGrsKd;jzpfoludk raocsmyJ ,Hk=unfcJhygonf?

6? pnf;urf;&Sdyg? xufjrufpGm vkyfaqmifyg? tcsdef wdusyg? (X) wGif Ttcsuftvufrsm;vHk;0 rjynfhpHkyg? tpnf;ta0;usif;y&ef apmifhqdkif;cdkif;xm;aomae&mY (10) rdepfomapmifhyg? aemufusrSvmaomolonf zrf;cHae&onfrsKd; jzpfwwfygonf?

7? vdktyfaomudpPrsm;udk óudwifIjyifqifxm;yg? yHkrSeftaetxm;twdkif; orm;&dk;usaqmif&Gufaeaom tðytrlrsKd;udka&Smifyg? &efoluoifhudkapmifh=unfhaxmufvSrf;&ef vG,fulapaoma=umifhjzpfygonf? (X) onf tpnf;ta0;udk pDpOf&mY nHhzsif;ygonf? Ttpnf;ta0;ae&modk@ tjcm;ta&;ygaomae&mwckrS csufcsif;tajy;vmcJh+yD;/ aemufa,mifcHvdkufvmonfrsKd; jzpfapEdkifygonf? xdk@tjyif xdkvufzuf&nfqdkifudkvnf; r=umc%toHk;ðycJhygonf?

8? oifESifh roufqdkifaomudpPrsm;udk zHk;uG,f&ef róud;pm;ygESihf? oifvkyfaqmif&ef&Sdaomwm0efrsm;udk aqmif&Guf&eftwGuf oifodoifhaomudpPr#udkom od&Sdxm;&efvdktyfygonf?

9? w,fvDzkef;tay:wGif ajymqdkor#aomudpPrsm;udk owfdxm;Iajymqdk&ef vdktyfygonf? (w,fvDzkef;udk =um;jzwfem;axmifEdkifygonf?) vltrsm;&Sdaomae&mrsm;wGif ajymqdkaomudpPrsm;udkvnf; owdðy&efvdktyfygonf? (oifajymonfudk tjcm;olrsm; wpGef;wp =um;oGm;Edkifygonf?) txl;ta&;ygaomudpPrsm;udk zHk;uG,fxm;&efvdktyfygonf? txl;ojzifh vltrnfrsm; pojzifh jzpfygonf? ‚if;tpm;vG,fulaom pum;0Sufrsm; toHk;ðyEdkifygonf?

10? v#Kd@0Sufaqmif&Guftyfaom w&m;r0if udpPrsm;twGuf vufpvufe/ oJvGefprsm;tm;vHk;udkazsmufzsufyg? TrSwqifhaemufa,mifcH vdkufvmEdkifygonf? ypPnf;rsm;ay:rS vufaAG&mrsm;udk okwfypfyg? vufESdyfpufrsm;udkaemufa,mifcHIvnf; vdkufvmEdkifa=umif; owfdðyoifhygonf? qdkifrsm;rS 0,f,lvmaomypPnf;rsm;udkvnf; aocsmppfaq;oifhygonf?

11? ypPnf;rsm;udk aocsmodk0Sufxm;&efvdktyfygonf? Oyrm vufurf;v$mrsm;/ vufeufrsm; pojzifh jzpfygonf? oifaexdkifaomae&mwGif xdkypPnf;rsm;udk twlwuGrxm;&yg? txl;ta&;ygaomtrnfrsm;/ vdyfpmrsm;udk tvGwf&aeatmifrSwfxm;&ef vdktyfygonf? a&;cs rxm;&yg?

12? jynfhpHkcdkifvHkaom taxmuftxm;/ rSwfyHkwifoufaocHuyfjym;rsm;udk udkifaqmifxm;&ef vdktyfygonf?

13? oif. òrd@ta=umif;odae&efvdktyfygonf? vrf;rsm;/ yef;jcHrsm;/ qdkifrsm; pojzifhudk oif.vuf0g;jyifay:rS vuQ%mozG,f odae&ygrnf? Todk@tm;jzifhv#Kd@0SufvHkðcHEdkifaomae&mudk &SmazGawG@&SdEdkif+yD;/ oif.aemufudk aemufa,mifcHvdkufaejcif;&Sd- r&Sdudkvnf; jyefvnfppfaq;Edkifygonf?

14? tu,fIoifhudkzrf;qD;cH&ygu v#Kd@0Suftyfaomtvkyfrsm;tm;vHk;udk jiif;qdk&efvdktyfygonf? oif.vkyfazmfudkifzuf&Jabmfrsm;.trnfudk rnfonfhtcsdefwGifrS razmfxkwf&yg? toufaoonfhwdkifatmif rajym&yg?

15? aemufqHk;taejzifh/ oif.qJvftpktwGif;rS &JabmfwOD;OD;zrf;qD;jcif;cH&ygu/ xdkoludkzdtm;ay;Iowif;rsm;udk &efolu &,lvdrfhrnf[k wGufqum/ csufcsif;wkef@jyef jyifqif&efvdktyfygonf? qdkvdkonfrSm óudwifumuG,fEdkif&eftwGuf jyifqifjcif; jzpfygonf? vdktyfygu ykef;&_d;aexdkif&jcif;rsKd;yif jzpfEdkifygonf? Todk@v#Kd@0Sufa&;Oya'orsm;udk vdkufemusifhoHk;jcif;tm;jzifh/ awmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk wdk;wufxda&mufpGmaqmif&GufEdkifapvdrfhrnf jzpfonf? avhusifhjcif;enf;tm;jzifh ydkIjynfhpHkaumif;rGefr_udkjzpfap+yD;/ pnf;urf;&Sdjcif;ESifh Edk;=um;owd&Sdaejcif;jzifh &efoludktompD;,lEdkifvdrfhrnfjzpfonf?tEdkif&aprnf jzpfonf?

4? apmifh=unfhjcif;?1? apmifh=unfhjcif;qdkonfrSm tb,fenf;?

v#Kd@0SufaomawmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk azmfxkwfEdkifap&eftwGuf/ &Jrsm; ykvdyfrsm;u oHo,&Sdaomae&mrsm;/ vlrsm;udk apmifh=unfhtm;xkwfr_rsKd; vkyfaqmifavh&Sd=uygonf? Todk@pepfwuszGJ@pnf;xm;aom apmifh=unfhr_yHkpHrsKd;udk apmifh=unfhjcif; (surveillance) [kac:ygonf? a,bl,stm;jzifh apmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief; vkyfaqmif&mwGif (2) rsKd;&Sdygonf?wckrSm a&G@vsm;aomyHkpHjzpf+yD;/ wckrSm taoae&mcsapmifh=unfhjcif;rsKd; jzpfygonf? a&G@vsm;apmifh=unfhaomyHkpHudk &Hzef&Hcg aemufa,mifcHvdkufjcif; (t+rD;rSvdkufaejcif;)/ t&dyfozG,fvdkufaejcif;[k ac:avh&Sd=u+yD;/ ypfrSwfxm;aomolwOD;aemufrS rsufajcrjywf vdkufvHapmifh=unfhaejcif; jzpfygonf? taoae&mcsapmifh=unfhjcif;qdkonfrSm ypfrSwfxm;aomolwOD;. tdrf/ tvkyf/ ponfjzifhtaoae&mwckwGif pGJjrJapmifh=unfhaejcif; jzpfygonf? Todk@ae&mcsapmifh=unfh&mY&yfxm;aomarmfawmfum;twGif;rSaomfvnf;aumif;/ eD;pyf&mtaqmuftODrSaomfvnf;aumif;/ aps;qdkifrSaomfvnf;aumif;/ apmifh=unfhjcif;rsKd;jzpfygonf? pHkaxmuf&kyf&Sifrsm;wGif Todk@apmifh=unfhjcif;rsKd;udk (stake-out) [kac:ygonf?apmifh=unfhjcif;wGif t&dyfozG,fvdkufjcif;ESifh (stake-out) enf;ESpfrsKd;vHk;udkvnf; yl;wGJtoHk;ðyEdkifygonf?

2? wefjyef apmifh=unfhjcif;?v#Kd@0SufuGef,ufrsm;wGifyg0ifaomtzGJ@0ifrsm;onf rdrdwdk@vHkðcHr_twGuf/ rdrdtzGJ@tpnf;vHkðcHr_twGuf umuG,fEdkif&efwefjyefapmifh=unfhjcif;enf;udkvnf; toHk;ðyEdkifygonf? oifhtaejzifh oif.aemufrSaemufa,mifcHvdkufaejcif;&Sd-r&Sd/oifhudkapmifh=unfhaejcif;&Sd-r&Sd odEdkifygonf? Tenf;vrf;udk xda&mufpGmoHk;I/ &Jrsm;/ ykvdyfrsm;udk oifhtaejzifh rnfonfhEdkifiHa&;vkyfief;/ v#Kd@0SuftzGJ@tpnf;rsm;ESifhr# qufpyfygwfoufjcif;r&Sdav[ef xifjrifvmatmifaqmif&GufEdkifygonf? Todk@umuG,faomenf;vrf;udk roHk;rD/ &efol.apmifh=unfhjcif;enf;emrsm;udk ydkrdkod&Sd&avatmif aqmif&Gufoifhygonf? apmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief;rsm;udk rnfodk@rnfyHkvkyfudkif=uonfudk rodyJ/ wefjyefapmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief;rsKd;aqmif&Guf&ef rjzpfEdkifyg?

3? apmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief;. &nf&G,fcsufapmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief;. tajccH&nf&G,fcsufrSm ypfrSwfxm;aomol. owif;tcsuftvufrsm;udkpkaqmif;&efESifh xdkoltaejzifh v#Kd@0SufuGef,ufrsm;ESifh qufpyfaejcif;&Sd-r&Sdudk axmufvSrf;ppfaq;Edkif&ef jzpfygonf? &Jrsm;taejzifh xdkolESifholwdk@u v#Kd@0SufuGef,ufrsm;wGifvkyfudkifae=uonf[k roFumaomolrsm;. qufpyfaer_rsm;udk &SmazG=uygonf? &efoltaejzifh oif.udk,fa&;tcsuftvufrsm;udk &SmazGazmfxkwfvdk+yD;/ oif.aetdrf/ oiftoHk;ðyaeaom v#Kd@0Sufae&mrsm;udk &SmazGazmfxkwfvdk=uygonf? &efolu xdktcsuftvufrsm;udk qufpyf+yD;/ w&m;r0ifvkyfief;rsm;vkyfaqmifusL;vGefaea=umif;udk oufaotaxmuftxm;jyvdkaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? apmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief;wGif t"du toHk;ðyaomtcsufrSm owif;ay;rsm;xHrS&&Sdvmaomowif;rsm;udk tajccHIapmifh=unfh=ujcif;yif jzpfygonf?

4? apmifh=unfhjcif;twGuf qHk;jzwfcsufcsjcif;vlwOD;wa,mufudk apmifh=unfh&efqHk;jzwfcsufcs owfrSwfjcif;rsKd;udk txuftqifht&m&Sdrsm;u qHk;jzwfavh&Sdygonf?xdkodk@qHk;jzwfcsufcs&mY rnfodk@twdkif;twmtxd teD;uyfapmifh=unfhrnf/ umvrnfr#twdkif;twmtxd (Oyrm wae@v#if 8-em&D/ 16-em&D/ 24-em&D pojzifhESifh umvwcktxd wywf/ ESpfygwf/ oHk;ygwf/ xdkxufydkI) apmifh=unfhrnf paomqHk;jzwfcsufrsKd; yg0ifygonf? Todk@aomqHk;jzwfcsufrsKd;wGif ypfrSwfxm;aomol.tdrf/ vkyfief;cGifponfwdk@udk apmifh=unfhjcif;rsKd; yg0ifwwf+yD;/ ol. w,fvDzkef;rsm;udk ,m,Dumvwckjzpfap/ yHkrSefjzpfap =um;jzwfem;axmifjcif;rsm;vnf; yg0ifygonf? Tapmifh=unfhrnfh ppfqifa&;wGifyg0ifaqmif&Gufrnfh vlOD;a&ta&twGufowfrSwfjcif;vnf; yg0ifygonf? xdk@tjyif &efolzufrSod&Sdxm;aomtcsuftvufrsm;udk azmfjyxm;onfhtcsuftvufrsm;/ oif."gwfyHkrsm;udkvnf; qHk;jzwfcsufESifhtwl v$Jajymif;ay;vdrfhrnf jzpfonf? apmifh=unfhjcif;umv+yD;qHk;+yD;aemuf ypfrSwfxm;aom oludkzrf;qD;jcif;jzifhtqHk;owfjcif;rsKd;vnf; jzpfEdkif+yD;/ xdkapmifh=unfhaeaomumvtwGif; xdkol.ðyrlaqmif&Gufr_tay:wGifvnf; rlwnfonf?

5? apmifh=unfha&;tzGJ@txl;avhusifhxm;aom t&yf0wf trsKd;om;&Jrsm;ESifh trsKd;orD;&Jrsm;udk apmifh=unfhaomwm0efxrf;aqmif&ef toHk;ðyavh&Sdygonf? xdkolrsm;. udk,fa&;tcsuftvufrsm;udk txl;v#Kd@0Sufxm;wwf=uygonf? xdkolrsm;udk omrmeftm;jzifhrodEdkif=uyJ/ vltrsm;odaom &JwyfzGJ@twGif;Yvnf; wm0efay;avhr&Sd=uyg? xdkolrsm;onf ysrf;r#tm;jzifhtouf 25-rS50 twGif;&Sd+yD;/ udk,fum,tm;jzifh xdkwm0efxrf;aqmif&ef oifhawmfolrsm; jzpfwwfygonf? xdkolrsm;. &kyfoGifESifh0wfpm;yHkrSm yHkrSefvltrsm;twdkif;yif jzpfygonf? xdkolrsm;onf ywf0ef;usifESifha&maESmEdkifatmifóud;yrf;avh&Sd=u+yD;/ olwdk@udk vltrsm;utm&Hkpdkufvmatmif ðyrlaexdkifavhr&Sd=uay? Oyrmtm;jzifh- qif;&Jaomòrd@pGef&yfuGufwGif aexdkifaomvlrJwa,mufudk aemufa,mifcHvdkuf&eftwGuf/ tjzLa&mif0wfpHkudk ususee0wfqifxm;onfrsKd; vkyf=urnf r[kwfyg?

xdktzGJ@onf yHkrSeftm;jzifh 2-OD;rS 4-OD;txd&Sdwwf+yD;/ um;jzifhaemufrS t&HyHhydk;ay;xm;ygonf? vkyfief;wcktwGuf tzGJ@wckudk omrmeftm;jzifhwm0efay;avh&Sdaomfvnf;/ tajctaevdktyfcsuft& ydkrdkwm0efay;onfrsKd;vnf; &SdEdkifygonf?ywfrSwfxm;aomol.aemufodk@ ajcvsifaomfvnf;aumif;/ um;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ vltrsm;pD;aom ,mOfrsm;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; vdktyfcsuft& vdkufvHapmifh=unfhjcif; vkyf=uygonf? xdkodk@apmifh=unfhaeaomolrsm;tcsif;csif;onfvuftcsufjyqufoG,fr_jzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ a&'D,dkqufoG,fa&;pufti,fpm;rsm;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; tcsif;csif;qufoG,f=uygonf? olwdk@udk rrSwfrdap&eftwGuf t0wftpm;udkaomfvnf;aumif;/ tenf;i,f&kyfzsufjcif;rsKfd;udkaomfvnf;aumif; aqmif&Gufavh&Sd=uygonf? xdkodk@rrSwfrdap&ef ypfrSwfxm;aomolwOD;aemufodk@vdkufaepOftwGif; &kwfcsnf;v_yf&Sm;r_rsKd;vkyfjcif;/ obm0rusaomvkyf&yfrsKd; vkyfjcif;rsm;udkvnf; a&Smif&Sm;avh&Sd=uygonf?

vlxlxyfaom òrd@jyvrf;rrsm;ay:wGif olwdk@taeESifh ypfrSwfxm;aomolaemufrS xyfcsyfruGmvdkufygavh&Sd+yD;/ (rDwm 20tuGmcef@rS) vdkufavh&Sdygonf? ta=umif;rSm ypfrSwfudkrsufacsjywfrnf pdk;aoma=umifh jzpfygonf? vlaeusJyg;aom&yfuGufvrf;rsm;twGif;wGif aemufcyfvSrf;vSrf; (50- rDwmtausmfrSom) rSomvdkufavh&Sd=uygonf? olwdk@udk vljrifrcHvdkaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufrnfhvkyfief;twGuf xdkolrsm;taejzifh óudwiftpDtpOfqGJjcif;/ vkyfief;wm0efcGJjcif;rsm;vkyfavh&Sd+yD;/ xdkolrsm;. ae&mrsm;udk tjrJwapajymif;vJaejcif;rsm;vnf; vkyfavh&Sdygonf? xdk@tjyifajcvsifjzifhaemufa,mifcHvdkufjcif;/ um;jzifhaemufa,mifcHvdkufjcif; paomenf;pepfrsm;udkvnf; odxm;&efta&;}uD;ygonf?

5? apmifh=unfhjcif;enf;emrsm;rdrdwdk@taejzifh apmifh=unfhjcif;qdkonfrSm pepfwuszGJ@pnf;xm;aom apmifh=unfhaxmufvSrf;jcif;rsKd;jzpf+yD;/ TudpPrsKd;wGif&Jrsm;u roFum&aomolrsm;ESifh ae&mrsm;udkteD;uyfapmifh=unfhjcif;udpPrsm; yg0ifa=umifh azmfjycJhygonf? ouFruif;jzpfcH&ol/ ypfrSwfxm;cH&olaemufudk aemufa,mifcHvdkuf&mY enf;vrf;rsKd;pHkudk toHk;ðy=uygonf? ypfrSwfxm;ol. aetdrf/vkyfief;cGifudk taoae&mcsxm;aom eD;pyf&mtdrf/ taqmuftOD/ ,mOfay:rSaeI apmifh=unfhaejcif;rsKd;vnf;&SdEdkifygonf?xdkolrsm;u ypfrSwfxm;ol. t0iftxGufrsm;tm;vHk;udk rSwfwrf;wifygonf? ypfrSwfxm;cH&olu tdrfrSxGufcGgaomtcgxdkolrsm;u ajcvsifaomfvnf;aumif;/ um;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ ESpfrsKd;vHk;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; aemufa,mifcHvdkuf=uygonf? xdkol0ifxGufoGm;vmor#ae&mtm;vHk;/ xdkolawG@qHkor#aom olrsm;tm;vHk;udk rSwfwrf;wifygonf? "gwfyHk&dkufxm;ygonf? vdktyfygu xdkolrsm;udkvnf; qufIvdkufvHaxmufvSrf;ygonf?

ajcvsifvdkufvHapmifh=unfhjcif;ypfrSwfxm;cH&aomolaemufodk@ ajc&mcHvdkufEdkif&eftwGuf tenf;qHk; vl (2) OD;udk wm0efay;ygonf? xdkodk@aemufa,mifcHvdkufolrsm;tcsif;csif; vuftcsufjyoauFwrsm;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ vrf;av#mufpum;ajympuf (a0:uDawmfuD) jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; qufoG,f=uygonf? Tenf;tm;jzifh tjyeftvSefowif;ay;/ vrf;!$ef/ ulnD=uygonf?xdkolrsm;u ypfrSwfxm;cH&olESifh vlxlxyfaomvrf;rrsm;ay:wGif (15) rDwmteD;r#uyfIvdkuf+yD;/ vlusJyg;aom&yfuGufrsm;wGif rDwm (100) rSaeI cGgIvdkuf=uygonf? xdkolrsm;u wwfEdkifor# &dyfrdjcif;r&Sd&avatmif/ ypfrSwfxm;vdkufcHae&oltaejzifh ouFruif;rjzpf&avatmif ðyrl=uygonf? xdkolrsm;udk yHhydk;ulnDEdkif&ef armfawmfum;vnf; t&Hxm;&Sd=uygonf? xdkum;rSm rjrif&avmufaom tjcm;wzufvrf;rsm;wGif &yfxm;wwf=uygonf?

vl (2) OD;apmifh=unfhjcif;/ wenf; atbD-apmifh=unfhenf;?ypfrSwfxm;cH&aomolaemufrS wdkuf&dkufvdkufvHapmifh=unfhaeolrSm (at) jzpfygonf? 'kwd,aeemufvlwOD;rSm (bD) jzpfygonf? xdkolu (at) .aemufrSaeI vdkufygonf? óud;qufwckozG,f jzpfygonf? &Hzef&Hcg (at) ESifh (bD) ae&majymif;vJonfvnf; &Sdygonf? wOD;u ae&móudwufoGm;+yD;/ apmifhaeonfvnf; &SdEdkifygonf? (yHk-1) ypfrSwfxm;cH&olu vrf;auG@odk@csKd;aomtcg/ (at) u jrifuGif;rS aemufcsefcGgoGm;+yD;/ (bD) u OD;aqmifI qufvdkufygonf? tjcm;enf;wckrSm(at) u vrf;wzuful;oGm;+yD;/ nmzufcsKd;oGm;jcif;rsKd; jzpfygonf? TtajctaersKd;wGif (at) taejzifh (bD) .aemufrSóud;qufozG,f wdkuf&dkufvdkufaeonfhyHkpHrsKd; r[kwfyg? (bD) ESifh rsOf;òydifozG,f vdkufaeyHkrsKd; jzpfygonf? vrf;wzufrSaeI(bD) ESifh ouFmruif;jzpfcH&ol ypfrSwfESifh ,SOfIcyfvSrf;vSrf;rS vdkufygonf? (yHk-2) (at) ESifh (bD) wdk@onf ypfrSwfxm;cH&olESifh wdkuf&dkufqufoG,frdjcif;rsKd;udk a&Smif=uygonf? tu,fI ypfrSwfxm;cH&olu vrf;wzuf b,fzufodk@ul;oGm;ygu (at) uaemufcsefaecJh+yD;/ qdkifwckxJodk@ 0ifonfjzpfap/ a&S@odk@ óudav#mufoGm;onfjzpfap vkyfygvdrfhrnf? (bD) taejzifh ypfrSwfaemufrSaeI qufvdkufoGm;ygvdrfhrnf? (yHk-3)

vl (3) OD; apmifh=unfhjcif;/ wenf; atbDpD- apmifh=unfhjcif;?aemufxyfapmifh=unfholwOD; xyfaygif;xnfhjcif;tm;jzifh ypfrSwfaemufrSvdkuf&ef ydkIvG,fulapygonf? (at) u ypfrSwfaemufvdkufygonf? (bD) u (at) aemufodk@vdkufygonf? (pD) u vrf;wzufrSaeI ypfrSwfaemufrS vdkufygonf?

tu,fIypfrSwfu vrf;axmifodk@csKd;vdkufygu/ (at) uyHkrSeftwdkif; vrf;rcsKd;yJ qufoGm;rnf/ odk@r[kwf vrf;wzufodk@ul;oGm;ygrnf? wdkuf&dkufvdkufI vrf;csKfd;rnfr[kwfyg? xdktcg (at) u (pD) .ae&m,loGm;+yD;/ (bD) ESifh (pD) u (at) .rlvae&mudk quf,lygonf? (yHk-4)

enf;vrf;rsm;pGmudk toHk;ðyEdkifygonf? odk@aomftajccHpOf;pm;csufrSmrl twlwlyifjzpfygonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeolrsm;taejzifh ypfrSwfaemufrS rsufajcrjywfvdkufae&efjzpf+yD;/ xdkolrS ouFmruif;rjzpfap&efyif jzpfonf? vlrsm;rsm;oHk;avav/ ydkI jrifuGif;us,f+yD;/ ppfqifa&;udk ydkIajymif;vG,fjyifvG,f vkyfEdkifygonf?

owdðy&efrSm- rdrd&ifqdkifae&aom &efol.enf;emudk od&Sd+yD;aemuf/ rdrdwdk@xdktcuftcJudkausmfv$m;+yD;/ tEdkif&&efyifjzpfonf?

(Z,m;-2)

txufazmfjyygenf;rsm;wGif ajcvsifjzifhaemufa,mifcHvdkufjcif;udk azmfjycJh+yD; jzpfygonf? ,cktcg ,mOfjzifhaemufa,mifcHvdkufjcif;udk azmfjyygrnf?

,mOfjzifhapmifh=unfhjcif;apmifh=unfhaom,mOftjzpftoHk;ðy&mY trsKd;rsKd;aomum;rsm;udk oHk;Edkifygonf? Aifum;/ x&yfum;/ armfawmfqdkifu,frsm;udkvnf; oHk;Edkifygonf? T,mOfrsm;udk oHk;jcif;tm;jzifh ydkxda&muf+yD;/ ydkI pGrf;aqmiftm;aumif;ygonf? odk@aomfvltrsm;tm&HkpdkufcH&r_ r&Sdap&ef awmufajymifaeaom,mOfrsm; rjzpfap&yg? apmifh=unfhaom,mOfwGif xifomjrifomaom&JwHqdyftrSwftom; wyfxm;rnfr[kwfyg? odk@aomfvdktyfcsuft& a&'D,dkqufoG,fa&;pepfwyfxm;onfrsKd;jzpfEdkifygonf? (xdk@twGufa=umifh aumif;uifwdkif tifwemudk owdðy=unfhapvdkygonf?)

,mOfausm&_yfaxG;aomae&mwGif aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaom,mOfonf/ ypfrSwfxm;olpD;aeaom,mOfrS rvSrf;rurf;uyfIvdkufEdkifygonf? Tae&mwGif ypfrSwfxm;cH&oludk (tufpf) [k xm;oHk;pGJygrnf? ,mOfausmusJyg;aomae&mwGifcyfvSrf;vSrf;rSom aemufa,mifcHvdkufygvdrfhrnf? odk@aomf txl;ojzifh ,mOfwpD;xnf;jzifhvdkufaom apmifh=unfhjcif;wGifaemufygum; 3-4 pD;aemufrS cGgIvdkufygvdrfhrnf? (yHk-1) aemufa,mifcHvdkufaom,mOfonf ,mOfausmwckwnf;rSomvdkufygvdrfhrnf? ta=umif;rSm &kyfcsnf;auG@&jcif;/ vrf;a=umajymif;&jcif; rvkyfvdkaoma=umifh jzpfonf? yHkrSeftm;jzifhaemufa,mifcHvdkufaom,mOfwGif vl 2-OD;&Sdaewwfonf? ,mOfarmif;r[kwfolu toifhtaetxm;&Sd+yD;/ vdktyfyguajcvsifjzifhvdkufEdkif&efvnf; toifhjzpfaeaponf? tu,fI ypfrSwfxm;ol (tufpf) u,mOfrSqif;IoGm;ygu vdkufEdkif&ef jzpfonf? ajcvsifjzifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufpOfuodk@uJhyif ypfrSwfxm;cH&olu ouFruif;rjzpfap&efaqmif&Guf&efvnf;vdktyfonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufaom ,mOfydkrsm;rsm;oHk;ygu/ ydkIjrifuGif;us,f+yD;/ ppfqifa&;twGufvnf; ydkIajymif;vG,fjyifvG,f &Sdaponf? yHkrSeftm;jzifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufaom,mOf 2-pD;xm;I oHk;avh&Sd=uonf? ,mOfta&twGufrSm ppfqifa&;.ta&;ygyHkESifh tcsdeftvsifvdkr_taetxm;tay: rlwnfonf?(Z,m;-3)

,mOf 2-pD;/ 3- pD;jzifh apmifh=unfhjcif;,mOf 2-pD;jzifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufaomtcg/ OD;aqmifvdkufol (at) u ypfrSwfxm;cH&ol (tufpf) aemuf um; 2-3 pD;tuGmrScGgvdkufI/ (bD) u (at) aemufrS/ óud;qufozG,f vdkufonf? xdk,mOfrsm;taejzifh &Hzef&Hcgqdkovdkae&mvJvS,f=uonf? (yHk-2) ,mOfrsm;udk tòydif,mOfausmtwdkif;armif;ESifI vdkufaomenf;pepfwGif (at) u aemufwGifae+yD;/ (bD)u ypfrSwfxm;ol (tufpf) pD;aeonfh ,mOfESifhtòydifarmif;onf? (at) ESifh (bD) u &Hzef&Hcg ae&majymif;vJwwfonf?(yHk-3) ,mOf 3-pD; aemufa,mifcHvdkufaomtcg pGrf;aqmifEdkifaomtajctaeu ydkIrsm;vmonf? (at) ESifh (bD) uypfrSwfxm;olaemufodk@ óud;quftwdkif;vdkufaepOf/ tjcm;aom ,mOf (pD) u tòydif,mOfausmwGifarmif;aeonf? (pD)taejzifh ypfrSwfxm;ol (tufpf) pD;aeaom,mOfxufausmI armif;oGm;Edkif+yD;/ rD;yGdKifhwGifjzpfap óudapmifhaeEdkifonf? xdk@aemuf aemufrS0if+yD; (at) .ae&mudk ,lEdkifonf? TtcsdefwGif (at) uxGuf+yD;/ tòydif,mOfausmrSaeI armif;oGm;Edkifonf?

(yHk-4)

a&mifjyefypPnf;rsm;ESifh v#yfppfypPnf;rsm;apmifh=unfhaemufa,mifcHvdkufaomolrsm;u ypfrSwfxm;cH&olpD;aeaom um;aemufrS a&mifjyefapaomwdyfjym;udk=unfhIaomfvnf;aumif;/ b&dwfeif;aomtcg ay:aomrD;eDudkaomfvnf;aumif;=unfhI ntcsdefwGif aemufa,mifcHvdkufEdkifygonf? odk@r[kwf ypfrSwfxm;aomol (tufpf) pDrnfhum;wGif aemufa,mifcHvdkuf&mwGif toHk;ðyonfhv#yfppfypPnf;xm;Edkfif&ef óud;pm;=uygvdrfhrnf? Tv#yfppfypPnf;udk brfyg bvdyg (Bumper Bleeper) [kac:ygonf? TypPnf;rSm owWKaowWmi,fwckjzpf+yD;/ oHvdkuf"gwfjzifh puUef@ydkif;twGif;,mOfwck.aemufwGif uyfEdkif&ef pDpOfxm;aomypPnf;jzpfygonf? xdkypPnf;rS a&'D,dkvd_if;xkwfv$ifhay;+yD;/ aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaom um;ay:&Sd zrf;,lpufrS xdkum;rnfonfhae&m a&mufaeonfudk od&SdEdkifygonf? ypfrSwfxm;cH&ol (tufpf) pD;aeaomum;udk jrifuGif;rSaysmufuG,foGm;onfhwdkif/aemufa,mifcHvdkufEdkifygonf? rnfodk@yifjzpfapumrl/ Tu&d,mwyfxm;aoma=umifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufIrvGJjzpfEdkifygonf? qdkvdkonfrSm oifhtaejzifhtjrJwapEdk;=um;ae&efvdktyf+yD;/ Tu&d,mrsKd; wyfxm;jcif;&Sd-r&Sdudk ppfaq;&efvdktyfygonf? tu,fI wyfqifxm;onfudk od&Sdygu &efoludkvrf;a=umif;v$J vSnfhpm;Edkif&eftwGuf toHk;ðyEdkifygonf?

txl;tcsdef,l apmifh=unfhjcif;? Progressive SurveillanceypfrSwfxm;aomouFmruif;jzpfcH&olu enf;rsKd;pHkoHk;IzHk;uG,f&ef óud;pm;vmaomtajctae/ txl;owdxm;ae&aomtajctaeY Todk@aom apmifh=unfhenf;udk oHk;ygonf? ypfrSwfxm;ol (tufpf) udk ae@pOfajcv#ifaomfvnf;aumif;/um;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; tuGmta0;twdkif;twmwcktxdom aemufa,mifcHvdkufygonf? aemufxyfapmifh=unfhjcif;udk ,ciftcsdefu+yD;qHk;oGm;cJhaom/ &yfem;xm;cJhaomae&mrS pwifI aemufa,mifcHvdkufjyefygonf? Todk@ae@pOfESifhtr# aqmif&Gufae&if;/ aemufqHk; apmifh=unfhr_+yD;qHk;onftxd/ apmifh=unfhr_&yfqdkif;vdkufonfhtxd Tenf;twdkif;toHk;ðyygonf? owdðy&efrSm - rdrd&ifqdkifae&aom &efol.enf;emudk od&Sd+yD;aemuf/ rdrdwdk@xdktcuftcJudkausmfv$m;+yD;/ tEdkif&&efyif jzpfonf?

6? wefjyef apmifh=unfhjcif;rdrdwdk@taejzifh &efol.apmifh=unfhjcif;enf;emrsm;udk avhvmcJh=u+yDjzpfonf? ‚if;enf;rsm;wGif ypfrSwfxm;olwOD;udkapmifh=unfhjcif;enf;vrf;trsKd;rsKd;ESifh awmfvSefa&;v#Kd@0Sufv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk azmfxkwfEdkif&ef óud;yrf;=uyHkrsm;yg0ifygonf?,cktcg wefjyefapmifh=unfhjcif;ta=umif;udk avhvm=urnfjzpfygonf? TudpPrSm &efoluapmihf=unfhjcif;udk rnfodk@rnfyHkwefjyef wkef@jyefrnfenf;[laom enf;emrsm;yifjzpfygonf?

t&nftaoG; vdktyfonf?atmifjrifaomwefjyefapmifh=unfhjcif;vkyfief;twGuf ta&;ygaomtcsufrSm oifhtaejzifh rdrd.ygwf0ef;usifudkowdxm;apmifh=unfh&efvdktyfouJhodk@/ oifh.tefD;tem;wGif rnfodk@rnfyHkjzpfysufaeonfudkvnf; owdrjywf=unfhae&efvdktyfonf? qdkvdkonfrSm oifhtaejzifh oifaeaom/ tvkyfvkyfaom òrd@ta=umif;/ a'ota=umif; aphaphiSiSod&Sdxm;&efvdktyf+yD;/ vltrsm;. trltusifhrsm;udkvnf; od&Sdavhvmxm;&ef vdktyfygonf? oifhtaejzifh tajccHusaomvlrsm;pOf;pm;vkyfudkif=uyHkudk odxm;&efvdktyfouJhodk@/ Edk;=um;r_/ oD;cHwwfr_/ obm0t& pdwf&SnfvufcHwwfaomoabmxm;ESifh tcsKd@aomenf;y&d,m,f/ vSnfhzsm;yHkrsm;udk od&Sdavhvmxm;&efvdktyfygvdrfhrnf? (Tta=umif;udk aemufydkif;wGifaqG;aEG;ygrnf?) xl;qef;aomtrltusifhrsm;jzifh rdrdudk,fudk vltrsm;u tm&Hkpdkufvmap&ef rqGJaqmifrd&efvdktyfygonf?Oyrmtm;jzifh tjcm;olwOD;. ycHk;ay:rSausmf=unfhwwfaom yHkpHrsKd; jzpfygonf? xdk@tjyif rdrd. pdwfpdk;&drf}uD;vGef;aer_udkvnf; xdef;odrf;&efvdktyfygonf? qdkvdkonfrSm oifawG@&aomvlwdkif;udk roFum/ vlwdkif;u oifhudkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeonf,lqaeyHkrsKd; jzpfygonf? xdk@tjyif rdrd.apmifh=unfhavhvmwwfaom t&nftaoG;ESifh rSwfnm%fudkvnf;wdk;wufatmif aqmif&Gufoifhygonf? TudpPonf avhusifhay;jcif;tm;jzifh wdk;wufvmEdkifygonf? xdktcgavhvmaejcif;onf yHkrSefvkyfief;wckvdk jzpfvmap+yD;/ oifawG@&Sdxm;or#udkvnf; rSwfrdvmaprnf jzpfygonf? vlwOD;wnf;udk }udrfzefrsm;pGmawG@vm&aomtcg/ yHkrSefr[kwfaom trltusifhrsm;udk 3-4 =udrfóuHvm&aomtcg/ oif.apmifh=unfhtuJjzwfr_t& tajctaeudkqef;ppfvmEdkifrnfjzpf+yD;/ wdkufqdkufr_ r[kwfonfudk owdðyrdvmEdkifygonf?

oifhtaejzifh apmifh=unfhcHae&ygovm;?oifaexdkifaomygwf0ef;usif/ tvkyfvkyfaom0ef;usif/ aygif;oif;qufqHaom0ef;usif. yHkrSeftaetxm;rnfodk@&Sdaeonfudk avhvmxm;apvdkygonf? odk@rSomyHkrSefr[kwfaomtaetxm;udk csufcsif;owdðyrdEdkifrnf jzpfonf? vrf;ay:wGifvlpdrf;rsm; vrf;ovm;aejcif;&Sd-r&Sd/ vlpdrf;rsm;.um;rsm;&yfxm;+yD;/ um;ay:rSaeI oifhtdrfudkapmifh=unfhaejcif; &Sd-r&Sdponfwdk@udk owdxm;apvdkygonf? xdk@tjyif ta0;rSaeIrSefajymif;jzifh oifhudkpHkprf;axmufvSrf;aejcif;rsKd;vnf; &SdaeEdkifygao;onf? xdk@tjyif &yfxm;aom,mOfwGif ESpfzufqufoG,f&eftwGuf a&'D,dktifwefemwdkif (aumif;uifóud;wdkif)

wyfqifxm;r_ &Sd-r&Sdudk vnf; owdxm;apvdkygonf? xdk@tjyif Todk@xl;jcm;aom,mOfudk òrd@.tjcm;ae&mrsm;wGifoifESifhwdkufqdkufóuHzl;jcif; &Sd-r&Sdudkvnf; owdðyapvdkygonf? Todk@jzpfaeygu aocsmonfrSm oifhtay:wGifpdwf0ifpm;axmufvSrf;r_&Sdae+yD jzpfygonf?

wpdrf;w&Hpmrsm;taejzifh oif.tdrf/ wdkufcef;ygwf0ef;usifodk@ ajymif;a&$@vmjcif; &Sdygovm;? roFump&maumif;aom 0ifxGufoGm;vmr_rsm;&Sdaeygovm;? tdrfeD;em;jyLwif;aygufrsm;wGifaomfvnf;aumif;/ avScg;ay:wGifaomfvnf;aumif;roFump&maumif;aom tjzpftysufrsm; owdðyrdygovm;? xdkodk@jzpfay:aeygu Tolrsm;onf rnfolrsm;jzpfaeonfudkwdwfwqdwfpHkprf;ppfaq;apvdkygonf? vrf;wzufjcrf;&Sdtdrfrsm;wGifaomfvnf;aumif;/ oif. tjcm;wzufcrf;wGifaomfvnf;aumif; &efolu pHkprf;axmufvSrf;a&;uif;rsm;csxm;Edkifygonf? oifhtay:qufqHae=uaomolrsm;.ajymif;vJoGm;aom udk,fE_wftrlt&mtðytrlrsm;udkvnf; owdðyapvdkygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh tdrfeD;jcif;rsm;uqufqHyHkajymif;vmjcif;/ tdrf&Sifu qufqHyHkajymif;vmjcif;/ aps;qdkifydkif&Sifrsm;u qufqHyHkajymif;vmjcif;rsm;udk owdðyapvdkygonf? &efolu xdkolrsm;udktoHk;ðyIoifhudkapmifh=unfh&ef apcdkif;xm;jcif;vnf; jzpfEdkifygonf? Tolrsm;udkaomfvnf;aumif;/ txl;ojzifh uav;rsm;udk&if;ESD;pGmaygif;oif;qufqHxm;apvdkygonf? tu,fI vlpdrf;rsm;u oif.ta=umif;udkar;jref;vmcJhaomf/ xdkolrsm;u oifhudkvdkvm;pGmjyefI today;=urnfjzpfygonf?

oif.tdrfaemufaz;vrf;=um;rsm;/ tdrfodk@tjcm;ae&mrsm;rS0ifEdkifaom v#Kd@0Sufvrf;óudvrf;=um;rsm;udkvnf; odxm;apvdkygonf? xdkvrf;rsm;rSaeI oifhtaejzifhvlowdðyrdjcif;r&SdyJ 0ifxGufEdkifygonf? nwGiftdrfpufem;ae[efðy+yD;/ tdrfeD;csKyfpyfwGif rnfodk@rnfyHkajymif;vJjzpfay:aeonfudk avhvmapvdkygonf? vdkufumaemufrSaeI ajcmif;=unfhjcif;rsKd;udka&Smif&Sm;apvdkygonf? txl;ojzifh tcef;xJwGif ntdyfrD;xGef;xm;ygu oif.t&dyfudkjrif&Edkifygonf? vlwOD;.ycHk;ay:rSausmfI vnfjyef=unfhouJhodk@rsKd; tjcm;olrsm;udk Ttðytrlu roFumjzpfapygonf? oif.&efoludk owday;vdkufovdkjzpfap+yD;/ olwdk@twGuf ydkIzkef;uG,f&efowday;vdkufovdk jzpfapEdkifygonf?

yHkrSefr[kwfaomtaetxm;tm;vHk;udk rSwfwrf;wifxm;apvdkygonf? odk@rSom Ttajctaersm;udk oifhtaejzifhjyefoHk;oyfEdkif+yD;/ aumufcsufcsEdkifrnf jzpfygonf? oif.vkyfief;cGifwGifawG@&aomolrsm;/ vlr_qufqHa&;0ef;usifrSvlrsm; udkowfdðyavhvmapvdkygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh {nfhóud0efxrf;rsm;/ }uD;=uyfa&;rSL;rsm;/ pm;yGJxdk;rsm;/ vufaxmufrsm; ponfwdk@onf vlwOD;.tðytrludk owdðyrdxm;wwf=uolrsm; jzpfygonf?

w,fvDzkef;ESifh pmrsm;w,fvDzkef;udk =um;jzwfem;axmifxm;jcif;tm;jzifh wcgw&HcsKd@,Gif;r_rsm; jzpfapygonf? tdrfeD;csif;rsm;ESifh olwdk@tdrfrsm;wGifvnf; tvm;wljy\emrsKd;óuH&jcif; &Sd-r&Sdppfaq;apvdkygonf? oif.zkef;wckwnf; jzpfaeovm; ppfaq;apvdkygonf? oif.pmrsm;wGifvnf; jy\em&Sdaeovm;? oif.pmrsm;udk ay;ydk@aom&ufpGJ/ wHqdyfacgif;rsm; zsufxm;jcif;&Sd r&Sd/ay;ydk@jcif; a&muf-ra&muf/ tjcm;aomrdwfaqGrsm;xHpma&mufaom umvrsm;ESihf Ed_if;,SOfppfaq;apvdkygonf? pmtdyfrsm;udkvnf; zGifhzwfxm;jcif; &Sd-r&Sd/ raoroyfjyefydwfxm;jcif; &Sd-r&Sdppfaq;apvdkygonf? Todk@ppfaq;aejcif;tm;jzifhoifhudk apmifh=unfhaejcif;&Sd-r&Sd twdtusrodEdkifaomfvnf;/ yHkrSefr[kwfaom taetxm;/ apmifh=unfhcHae&onfh taetxm;/ jzpfEdkifajcudk óudwifowday;Edkifygonf? oifhudk apmifh=unfhaejcif;&Sd-r&Sd twnfðyEdkif&efenf;vrf;udkaqmif&Guf&efenf;emrsm;&Sdygonf? aemufydkif;wGif qufvufazmfjyygrnf?

7? apmifh=unfh ppfaq;&mvrf;a=umif; (The Check Route)

apmifh=unfh ppfaq;&mvrf;qdkonfrSm aocsmpDpOfxm;aomc&D;wckjzpfygonf? txl;ojzifh ajcvsifjzifhoGm;aomc&D;rsKd;jzpfygonf? xdkc&D;oGm;aepOfwGif vlwOD;taejzifh*&kwpdkuf rdrdudkapmifh=unfhavhvmaeolrsm;&Sd-r&Sdudk ppfaq;oGm;jcif;jzpfygonf? rlvuwnf;u óudwifqHk;jzwfxm;aom ppfaq;&efae&mrsm;wGif apmifh=unfhppfaq;+yD;/ oifhudkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaomolrS ouFmruif;rjzpf&avatmif ppfaq;yHkrsKd;jzpfygonf?

apmifh=unfh ppfaq;&mvrf;wav#mufonf tenf;qHk; 3-4 uDvdkrDwmr#&Sdoifh+yD;/ xdkc&D;pOfwGif aps;0,fjcif;rsKd;/ &dk;&dk;om;om;[efjzifh ar;jref;jcif;rsKd;/ bwfpfum;ay:wufpD;jcif;rsKd;/ tat;azsmf&nf0ifaomufjcif;rsKd; pojzifhv_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufr_rsm; vkyfaqmifoifhygonf? tcsdeftm;jzifhqdkv#if wem&Dr#=um tcsdef,loifhygonf? Tc&D;pOfwGif vlaeusJyg;aomaomvrf;rsm;ESifh vlae&_yfaxG;aomvrf;rsm;vnf; a&maESmyg0ifoifhygonf? Todk@c&D;oGm;aepOftwGif; oif.v_yf&Sm;oGm;vmr_rsm;twGuf cdkifvHkaomta=umif;jycsuf&Sdae&rnfudk óudwifpOf;pm;xm;&ygrnf? tu,fIoif.ðyrlv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;onfxl;jcm;aeygu/ tusKd;ta=umif; rcdkifvHkygu/ oif.aemufrSvdkufaeaomolu oHo,0ifvmEdkifygonf?

atmufazmfjyygtcsufrsm;onf apmifh=unfhppfaq;&mc&D;vrf;wcktwGuf aqmif&GufoifhaomyHkpHjzpfygonf? ae&mtcuftcJa=umifh Tae&mwGif ppfaq;&rnfóudwifae&mowfrSwfr_udk òrd@. 3-4 vrf;r#twGif;omazmfjyxm;Edkifygonf?vufawG@wGif xdkxufydkIus,fjyef@Edkifygonf? ppfaq;&rnfóudwifae&mowfrSwfxm;aomae&m csufydGKifhrsm;onf eHygwf(1) rS (12) txd jzpfygonf?

yHk- 4

1? (X) onf vrf;rtwdkif;av#mufvm+yD; &kyf&Sif&Hka&S@wGifacwW&yfI ydkpwmrsm;udk =unfhygonf? Todk@=unfhae&mrSvrf;rzufodk@jyefI tuJcwf&eftaumif;qHk;taetxm;udk ay;ygonf? jzwfoGm;vmaeaomolrsm;udk owdxm;=unfhEdkifygonf? (ycHk;ay:ausmfI aemufjyefvSnfh=unfhaom taetxm;rsKd;aqmif&Guf&ef rvdktyfyg?)2? (X) u vrf;ab; 0J,mudk=unfhI vrf;wzufudkjzwful;ygonf? xdk@aemuf pwdk;qdkif}uD;wcktwGif;odk@ 0ifvdkufygonf? 0ifayguftem;wGifae&m,lI/ jyoxm;aomypPnf;rsm;udk =unfh[efðyygonf? ol.aemufrSvdkuf0ifvmaomolrsm;udk owdxm;=unfhEdkifygonf? xdk@aemuf pufavScg;rSaomfvnf;aumif;/ avScg;rSaomfvnf;aumif;wufI pwdk;twGif; vSnfhvnf=unfhygonf? ol@udktxl;tm&Hkxm;apmifh=unfhaeaomol &Sd-r&Sd odEdkif&eftwGuf/ ab;zufxGufaygufrSaeI jyefxGufygonf?3? xdk@aemuf vrf;wzufudkjyefjzwful;um/ vrf;=um;i,ftwGif;odk@ jzwf0ifygonf? Tae&mwGif vrf;av#mufE_ef;udkjr‡ifhI vrf;udkjzwful;jcif;jzpfygonf?4? Tae&mwGif rSefrsm;uyfxm;aomqdkifa=umifh vrf;=um;rSol@aemufvdkufvmrnfholtaetxm;udk rSefxJrSaeI jrifEdkifygonf?5? ,ckwcg (X) onf/ vrf;rtwdkif;jyefav#muf+yD;/ pmtkyfqdkiftwGif;odk@0ifvdkufygonf? Tpmtkyfqdkifonf olvmcJhaomvrf;udk jyef=unfhEdkif&eftwGuf txufpD;jrifuGif; ae&mwGif&Sdaeygonf? ol.aemufrSvdkufvmaomol&Sd-r&Sdudkwc%jyefvnfppfaq;ygonf? xdk@tjyif olaumufudkifxm;cJhaompmtkyfrsm;udk jyefvnfaumufudkifppfaq;aeonfh ol&Sd-r&Sd udk jyefvnfppfaq;&efvdkygonf? (Tae&mwGif aemufa,mifcHvdkufolu (X) taejzifh ol.qufoG,f&rnfholtwGuf v#Kd@0SufqufoG,f&efxm;aompmwdkrsm;&Sd-r&Sd ppfaq;r_rsKd; vkyfEdkifygonf?) (X) onf ypPnf;tenf;i,f0,f+yD;/jyefxGufygonf?6? yef;jcHtwGif;odk@0ifI/ avn‡if;cHaomtoGif avwdkufaeaomvrf;twdkif; vrf;av#mufygonf? Tae&monfaemufrSvdkufaeoludk jyef=unfh&eftwGuf tcGifhaumif;ay;ygonf? (X) u ukefoGm;+yDjzpfaom pD;u&ufbl;cGHudk v$ifhypfygonf? xdk@aemuf tem;,lygonf?7? av[mjyifwGifzGifhxm;aom pm;aomufqdkifY/ vufzuf&nfaomufygonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeolu trSwf (5)wGifazmfjyxm;onfhtwdkif;/ olv$ifhypfcJhaom pD;u&ufbl;cGHudk aumuf,lppfaq;aejcif;&Sd-r&Sd jyefI owdxm;=unfhaeygonf? ol.aemufwGif tjcm;pm;aomufrnfholrsm;0ifvma=umif; olowdðyrdygonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeol&Sdyguxdkolu (X) taejzifh tjcm;olwOD;ESifh awG@qHkjcif;&Sd-r&Sd odvdkygvdrfhrnf? (X) u qdkifuxvdkufonfESifh tv#ifpvdkxI xGufcGgvdkaeaomolwOD; &Sd-r&Sdudk jyefowdxm;ppfaq;ygonf?8? (X) u vrf;wzufudkul;I/ pmwdkufxJ0ifygonf? olu pmwdkufwGif;a&mufonfESifh vrf;udkjzwful;Iwzufyef;jcHrSpmwdkufxJvdkufvmrnfholudk apmifh=unfhEdkifygonf? olu wHqdyfacgif;tenf;i,f0,fygonf? ol.aemufwGif tjcm;olwOD;wef;pD&yfaejcif;&Sd-r&Sd jyef=unfhygonf? (tu,fIaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeol&Sdygu xdkoltaejzifh oif.pmydk@aomae&m/ b%faiGv$Jr_udpPrsm;udk odvdkrnfrSm rkcsjzpfygonf?) (X) u trsm;oHk;w,fvDzkef;rSaeI zkef;ac:ygonf? xdkodk@w,fvDzkef;pum;ajymaepOf/ olajymonfudk=um;&&ef em;pGifhaeaomoludk jyefIppfaq;Edkifygonf?9? jyefxGufaomtcg (X) onf/ vrf;ay:wGifc%&yfI vlpdrf;wa,mufudk vrf;ar;ygonf? Todk@vrf;ar;aepOf pmwdkufrSxGufI ol@aemufvdkufvmol&Sd-r&Sdudk ppfaq;Edkifygonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeol&Sdygu/ xdkoltaejzifh (X) ESifhpum;ajymaeaom vlpdrf;udk pdwf0ifpm;ygvdrfhrnf? (olu (X) onf rnfolrsm;ESifhqufoG,faea=umif; odvdkygvdrfhrnf?)tjcm;aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaomtzGJ@0ifrsm;&Sdygu/ xdkolrsm;u (X) pum;ajymcJhaomvlpdrf;aemuf vdkuf=uayvdrfhrnf?10? (X) u vrf;twdkif; qufav#mufvmygonf? vrf;auG@a&mufaomtcg &kyfcsnf;csKd;auG@I/ pD;u&ufa&mif;aomvrf;ab;qdkifav;I acwWem;ygonf? aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeolu &kyfcsnf;qdkovdkyif vrf;udkcsKd;IvdkufvmEdkifygonf?csufcsif;qdkovdkyif (X) udk vdkuf&Smygvdrfhrnf?11? (X) u vrf;udkjzwful;vdkuf+yD;/ bwfpfum;*dwfwGif wef;pDaeaomvltkyf=um;xJwGif 0ifIwef;pDvdkufygonf? ol.aemufu aemufxyfwef;pD0ifvmaomolrsm;udk owdxm;=unfhygonf? Tae&mwGif o&kyfaqmifr_tenf;i,f vkyf&ygonf? rnfonfhum;udkwuf&rnfrSef; Za0Z0gjzpfae[efjzifh/ bwfpfum;tcsKd@udk rpD;yJ/ v$wfay;vdkufygonf? tvm;wlum;ay:rwufao;yJapmifhaeol rnfolusefae&pfonfudkvnf; owdðyavhvmygonf? um;qdkufvmonfESifh vrf;wzufodk@ jyefjzwful;jyefygonf?

12? wzufvrf;wGif um;&yfvmonfESifhwòydifeuf xdkum;udkwufpD;&rSefrSef; owd&av[efðy+yD;/ &kwfcsnf;um;ay:wufygonf? ol.aemufrSvdkufcHkwufvmol rnfol&Sdonfudk owdxm;avhvmygonf? xdk@tjyif aemufxyfum;&yfrnfh*dwfrSwufvmrnfholudkvnf; owdxm;Iavhvmygonf?

Todk@vrf;c&D;pOfwav#muf owdðyIt}udrf}udrfppfaq;jcif;rsKd;udk ta&;}uD;aomawG@qHk&efcsdef;qdkr_rsm;/ v#Kd@0SufaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;rwdkifrD aqmif&Gufoifhygonf? tu,fI apmifh=unfhppfaq;&mvrf;wGif ouFmruif;p&mtaetxm;udk rawG@&Sd&ygu/ (X) taejzifh olcsdef;qdkxm;aomudpP/ v#Kd@0Suftpnf;ta0;odk@ qufoGm;Edkifygonf? Todk@r[kwfygu/ rouFmp&molwOD;udk apmifh=unfhppfaq;&mvrf;wGif t=udrfaygif;rsm;pGmawG@ae&ygu/ ol@taejzifh apmifh=unfhcHae&+yD[k ,lqzG,f&m&Sdvmygonf? xdkcsdef;qdkr_udk zsufodrf;aumif;zsufodrf;ygvdrfhrnf? oif.aemufrS wpHkwOD;uaemufa,mifcHvdkufvmygu/pOf;pm;xm;&rnfhtcsufrSm xdkolonfu|rf;usifoljzpfonfqdkv#ifawmifrS/ oifrxifrSwfaomvrf;udk jzwf0ifoGm;jcif;/vrf;jzwful;vdkufjcif;rsm;ðyaomtcg/ xdkoltaejzifh qHk;jzwfcsuf&kwfcsnf;rcsEdkifyJ/ Za0Z0gjzpfavh&Sdwwfjcif;yif jzpfygonf? tcsdefESifhtr# Todk@vrf;wav#mufapmifh=unfhppfaq;jcif;rsKd;udk oifhovdkðyoifhygonf? Tenf;tm;jzifh vlwOD;taejzifh “&Sif;vif;aeonf”/ “r&Sif;vif;”qdkonfudk ppfaq;Edkifygonf?

8? tultnDjzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ ,mOfjzifhaomfvnf;aumif;apmifh=unfhppfaq;aomvrf;udk oHk;jcif;apmifh=unfhppfaq;&mvrf;qdkonfrSm óudwifpDpOfxm;aomc&D;pOfwckyif jzpfygonf? oif.aemufrSaemufa,mifcHvdkufaejcif; &Sd-r&Sdudk ppfaq;od&SdEdkif&efaqmif&Gufjcif; jzpfygonf? ,cifuazmfjyxm;aom OyrmrSm vrf;av#mufI apmifh=unfhppfaq;jcif; jzpfygonf? vlwOD;wa,mufwnf;u aqmif&Gufjcif; jzpfygonf?

rdrd&JabmfwOD;. tultnDjzifhyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufygu ydkIxda&mufpGmaqmif&GufEdkifygonf? Todk@avhusifhcef;ozG,faqmif&Guf&mY oabmrSmrlvuazmfjyxm;aom tvkyfrsm;twdkif;yifjzpfygonf? odk@aomfuGmjcm;csufrSm rdrd&Jabmf uapmifh=unfhppfaq;&efowfrSwfxm;aomae&mwdkfif;Y apmifhqdkif;I/ oifjzwfoGm;onfESifh aemufuG,fuvdkufaeol&Sd- r&Sdudkapmifh=unfh&ef jzpfygonf? ta&;}uD;aomtcsufrSm oif.tðytrlrsm;onf yHkrSefobm0twdkif;jzpf&efvdk+yD;/ apmifh=unfhaxmufvSrf;aeouJhodk@ yHkrsKd;rxGuf&efvkdtyfygonf?

yHk (5)

oifu (X) [k qdk=uygpdk@? oif.&Jabmfrsm;jzpfaom (Y) ESifh (Z) u óudwifapmifhqdkif;ppfaq;&efowfrSwfxm;aomae&m (Y1) ESifh (Z1) wGif toD;oD; apmihfqdkif;ae=uygonf? xdkolrsm;apmifh=unfhaeaomae&monf jrifuGif;aumif;Ioif.v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk jrifEdkifaomae&m jzpf&ygrnf? odk@aomfvnf; oif.&Jabmfrsm;udk aemufa,mifcHvdkufaernfh&efol@vlrsm; rjrifapEdkif&eftwGuf zHk;uG,fxm;&ygvdrfhrnf? (X) taejzifh owfrSwfxm;aomppfaq;ydGKifhwckudk jzwfoGm;wdkif;/ol. &Jabmfrsm;u aemufxyfae&mtopfIa&$@ajymif;I óudwifapmifhqdkif;&efvdktyfygonf? Tae&mwGif ae&mtopfudk(Y2) ESifh (Z2) [k qdk=uygpdk@? xdkolrsm;taejzifh ae&m (4-5) ckr#ajymif;I apmifh=unfhwm0ef,lay;Edkif=uygonf? Todk@prf;owfppfaq;r_wckvHk;udk aqmif&Guf&eftcsdef wem&D/ ESpfem&Dr#=umEdkif+yD;/ tuGmta0;tm;jzifh (3-4) uDvdkrDwmr#&SdEdkifygonf? rdrd&Jabmfrsm;taejzifh owfrSwfxm;aomae&modk@ tcsdefaumif;twGif;a&mufae&ef vdktyfygonf?

Todk@apmifh=unfhppfaq;&ef óudwifowfrSwfxm;aomppfaq;ydGKifhrsm;rSm atmufygtwdkif; jzpfEdkifygonf?

aumfzDqdkiftwGif;rSaeI (Y) u wzufjcrf;&Sd b%fwGif;odk@0ifoGm;aom (X) .taetxm;udk aumif;pGmapmihf=unfh aeEdkifygonf?

(Z1) ae&m? (Z) u taqmuftOD;wcktwGif;&Sdaeygonf? (acgifrdk;ay:&Sd yef;cif;/ 0g&Hwm/ tay:xyf jyLwif;aygufwckck) ponf@ae&mrSaeI vrf;ray:&Sd (X) pmtkyfqdkifwckwGif; 0ifoGm;aomtaetxm;udk apmihf=unfhaeEdkifygonf?

(Y2) ae&m? (Y) u yef;jcHwckodk@aemufxyfa&$@ajymif;I/ opfyifrsm;t=um;wGif&SdaeaomcHkwef;vsm;rSaeIyef;jcHtwGif; vrf;ovm;aeaom (X) udk apmifh=unfhaeEdkifygonf?

(Z2) ae&m? (Z) u um;&yfxm;aomae&mtwGif;&Sd/ &yfxm;aomum;wpD;ay:wufI ae&m,lEdkifygonf?xdkae&mrSaeI jrifuGif;udk &Sif;vif;pGmjrifae&ygonf? Todk@apmifh=unfhppfaq;r_avhusifhcef;+yD;aomtcg (Y)

ESifh (Z) awG@qHkI rdrdwdk@rSwfwrf;rsm;udk jyefvnfwdkufqdkifppfaq;ygonf? rnfodk@aom ouFmruif;p&maumif;aomolwOD;udk avhvmawG@&Sdoenf;? (X) teD;Y xdkoludk w}udrf/ ESpf}udrfxufydkIawG@&Sd&ygovm;? xdkolrsm;

.tðytrlonf xl;qef;aeygovm;? xdkolrsm;onf rouFmp&maumif;avmufatmif (X) tay: pdwf0ifpm;r_ jyoaeygovm;? ppfaq;apmifh=unfhaeonfhtoGif &Sdygovm;? xdkolrsm;udk taxmuftyHhay;&ef aemufu,mOfwpD; waumufaumufvdkufaeygovm;? xdk,mOfay:rSolu (X) taemufodk@vdkufcJhovm;? xdkoltaejzifh vlrsm;&_yfaxG;aomae&mwGif xifomjrifom&Sdaeovm;?

owdðy&eftcsufrSm/ ta&;}uD;aom v#Kdf@0Sufvkyfief;rsKd;aqmif&Guf&eftwGuf/ oif.aemufwGifvdkufaeol&Sd-r&Sd/apmifh=unfhcHae&jcif; uif;&Sif;r_ &Sd-r&SdqdkonfrSm oifod&Sdxm;&efvdktyfygonf?

9? um;jzifh ppfaq;apmifh=unfhjcif;,mOfwpD;udkoHk;I &efol. apmifh=unfhppfaq;jcif;udk wefjyefEdkifaomenf;vrf;rsm;pGm &Sdygonf? oif.um;&yfem;xm;aomae&modk@ wpHkwa,mufcsOf;uyfvmaomtcgwGifvnf;aumif;/ um;armif;xGufrnfhtcsdefwGifvnf;aumif;/ txl;owd&Sdoifhygonf? txl;ojzifh Ttcsdefrsm;onfwpHkwOD;u oif.tdrf/ tvkyfcGif/ rdwfaqGrsm;.ae&m/ tpnf;ta0;ae&mrsm;rS pwifaemufa,mifcHvdkuf&ef taumif;qHk;tcsdefjzpfygonf? xl;jcm;aomum;rsm;udk owdxm;apmifh=unfh&efvdktyfygonf? xdkum;rsm;wGif tenf;qHk;c&D;onf (2) OD;ygwwf+yD;/ yHkrSeftm;jzifh xdkolESpfOD;vHk;onf a,mufusm;rsm;jzpfaewwfygonf? oifum;armif;xGufaomtcg/ oifhaemufrSvdkufarmif;xGufvmaom um;udkowdxm;&efvdktyfygonf? txl;ojzifh vrf;ab;axmifhrSaeI oifhum;aemufodk@xGufvmwwfygonf? &efoltaejzifh tem;ygwf0ef;usifwGiftjcm;um; (2-3) pD cef@&SdaeEdkifao;a=umif;vnf;/ owdðy&efvdktyfygonf? xdkum;rsm;tcsif;csif; a&'D,dkqufoG,fa&;pepfjzifh csdwfqufxm;avh&Sdygonf? xdkum;rsm;u oif.aemufodk@ tpDtpOftvSnfhtajymif;yHkpHrsKd;jzifh vdkufEdkifygonf?Tenf;udk at-bD-pDenf;[k ac:ygonf? um; at/ bD/ pD wdk@onf oif&_yfaxG;oGm;&avatmif tpDtpOftajymif;tvJðyvkyfum aemufa,mifcHvdkufonfhenf; jzpfonf?

Oya'orsm;um;pwifarmif;xGuf+yD;aomtcg/ ‘*i,f’auG@ auG@I/ qef@usifzuft&yfodk@ armif;xGufoGm;&efvdkygonf? TuJhodk@ðyrljcif;tm;jzifh apmifh=unfhaeaomum;udk tvsifpvdk&kwfcsnf;tvsifpvdk armif;xGufvmap&ef wGef;tm;ay;ouJhokd@ jzpfapygonf? qufIarmif;oGm;ygu/ aemuf=unfhrSefrSaeI v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udkowdxm;=unfh&_Edkifygonf? aemuf=unfhrSefonf tm;xm;&ef oif.rdwfaqGaumif; jzpfygonf?

oif.a&S@odk@ausmfarmif;oGm;aom ,mOfudkvnf; owdxm;=unfh&efvdktyfygonf? xdk,mOfu oifhudkausmfwufap&eftwGuf wrifwumtcGifhaumif; ay;aumif;ay;ygvdrfhrnf? a&S@&Sdvrf;qHkrSaeI oifhudkóudapmifhaewwfaom/ vrf;ay:wGif/odk@r[kwfvrf;ab;wGif &yfxm;wwfaomum;rsm;udkvnf; owfdxm;apmifh=unfh&efvdkygvdrfhrnf? txl;ojzifh vrf;r=uD;rsm;ay:wGif/ ,mOfausmrsm;qHkaomae&mwGif oif.aemufrSaeI tuGmta0;wcktxd uyfIarmif;vdkufvmaom,mOfrsKd;vnf; &SdaeEdkifygonf? oifhtaejzifh okwfoD;okwfjymaqmif&Gufjcif;rsKd;/ vdktyfonfxufydkI *&kpdkufjcif;rsKd; a&Smif&efvdktyfygonf? xdkolrsm;rsufajcjywfap&eftwGuf t&Sdefjr‡ifharmif;wifajy;jcif;rsKd;udk a&Smif=uOfoifhygonf?

trSwf&&eftcsufrSm apmifh=unfhjcif;udkwefjyefonfhtaejzifh oif.aemufrSvdkufaejcif; &Sd-r&Sdudk qHk;jzwf&efvdktyfygonf? yHkrSeft&Sdefjzifharmif;ESifae&mrS t&Sdefudkajz;ajz;csif; avsmhcsvdkuf&efvdkygonf? yHkrSef,mOfausmwGif xdk,mOfudkausmfwufEdkif&ef tcGifhay;vdkufjcif; jzpfygonf? aemufrS,mOfu vdkufIt&Sdefavsmhcsvmygu/ oifhtaejzifh t&Sdefudktenf;i,f jr‡ifhwifarmif;&efvdktyfygonf? aemuf,mOfu vdkufvHIt&Sdefjr‡ifharmif;vmygovm;? Todk@qdkv#if vrf;r}uD;ay:odk@armif;wifI/ xdk,mOfu vdkufvm-rvdkufvmudkapmifh=unfh&efvdktyfygonf? aemufxyfwauG@/ ESpfauG@auG@IvlaeusJyg;aomòrd@.&yfuGufrsm;odk@aomfvnf;aumif;/ aus;vuft&yfrsm;odk@aomfvnf;aumif; xdk,mOfuqufI vdkufvmjcif;&Sd-r&Sdudk armif;=unfh&ef vdktyfygvdrfhrnf?

Todk@qHk;jzwfEdkif&eftwGuf tjcm;ppfaq;=unfhEdkifaom Oya'orsm;&Sdygonf?

oifauG@&ef rjzpfEdkifawmhonfhyHkpHrsKd;jzifh/ ,mOfausmrsm;twdkif; vdkufar#mI armif;ESif&efvdktyfygonf?

vrf;rSm;armif;onfhyHkpHrsKd;jzifh vrf;ydwfwckxJodk@armif;0if=unfhEdkifygonf?

vrf;rSm;onfhyHkpHrsKd;jzifh tdrfwcktwGif;odk@aomfvnf;aumif;/ taqmuftOD;wcktwGif;odk@aomfvnf;aumif;armif;0if/ jyefxGufI apmifh=unfhEdkifygonf?

csufcsif;,mOfausmajymif;armif;ESifI/ rD;rjyyJ 0J/ ,mwckckudk &kwfcsnf;auG@vdkuf&efvdktyfygonf? ,mOfxdef;&Jrsm;r&Sdaomae&mrsKd;jzpf&ef aocsmap&ygvdrfhrnf?

rD;ydGKifhwGif rD;eDpvmcgptajctaewGif jzwfarmif;=unfh&ef vdktyfygonf? paomenf;rsm;twdkif; prf;oyf=unfhEdkifygonf? Todk@aqmif&Gufaomtcg aemufa,mifcHvdkufvmaom,mOfrSaeI oifhudkqufvdkuf&eftwGufyHkrSefr[kwfaomtðytrlrsKd; aqmif&Gufjcif;&Sd-r&Sd apmifh=unfhEdkifygonf? odk@aomfvnf; oif.tðytrlrsKd;onfyHkrSefaqmif&GufaeouJhodk@ jzpf&efvdktyfygonf?

apmifh=unfhppfaq;&mvrf;a=umif;,cifuazmfjyxm;cJhaom ajcvsifav#mufI vrf;c&D;pOfwavsmuf apmifh=unfhppfaq;aomenf;emudk ,mOfjzifhapmifh=unfhppfaq;aomae&mYvnf; toHk;ðyEdkifygonf? oifapmifh=unfhppfaq;&mvrf;a=umif;/ c&D;pOfudkaocsmóudwifjyifqifxm;oifhygonf? Todk@ c&D;pOfwGif vlaexlxyfaomvrf;rsm;ESifh vlaeusJyg;&mvrf;rsm;vnf; yg0ifoifhygonf? xdk@tjyif&yfem;rnfhae&mrsm;udkvnf; óudwifpOf;pm;xm;oifhygonf? Oyrm aps;qdkifrsm;Y&yfjcif;/ tr_dufyHkrsm;Y&yfjcif;ðyI oifhtaejzifhwefjyefppfaq;=unfhjcif; ðyEdkifygonf? Todk@yHkrSefppfaq;=unfhjcif;rsKd;udk oifhudk,fwdkifaomfvnf;aumif;/ tjcm;olrsm;. tultnDjzifhaomfvnf;aumif; aqmif&GufEdkifygonf? oif.c&D;pOfwavsmufwGif tjcm;&Jabmfrsm;tultnD&&SdEdkifygu óudwifppfaq;&efowfrSwfxm;aom ppfaq;ydGKifhrsm;rSaeI apmifh=unfhay;+yD;/ oifhaemufrSaemufa,mifcHapmifh=unfhvdkufygaejcif;&Sd- r&Sd ppfaq;Edkifygonf? ydkrdkIjrifuGif;aumif;ap&ef ab;=unfhrSefrsm;aumif;rGefpGmwyfqifxm;ygu ydkIaumif;ygonf? oifESifhtwlpD;eif;vdkufygrnfholtwGufvnf; aemuf=unfhrSefrS=unfhEdkif&ef pDpOfxm;Edkifyguydkaumif;ygonf? rnfonfhtaetxm;jzpfygap/ aemufjyefvSnfhI=unfhjcif;rsKd; a&Smif&Sm;oifhygonf? (Todk@ðyrlyguroFumjzpfapEdkifygonf?)

aemufa,mifcHvdkufEdkif&ef pDpOfxm;aom &efol.u&d,mrsm;oifhtaejzifh &Hzef&Hcgqdkovdk oif.um;atmufajcudk ppfaq;oifhygonf? &efolu aemufa,mifcHvdkufEdkif&ef pufu&d,mrsm;wyfqifxm;Edkifygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh um;brfygrSaeI tcsufay;aomu&d,m (bumper bleeper) rsKd;jzpfygonf? Tu&d,mrsKd;onf ao;i,fI/ bufx&Djzifh tvkyfvkyfaeaom/ um;rsm;wGif oHvdkufjzifhuyfIwyfqifxm;Edkif+yD;/aemufa,mifcHvdkufrnfh,mOfodk@/ vrf;a=umif;jytcsufay;r_rsKd; xkwfv$ifhay;Edkifaompufi,f jzpfygonf? Tu&d,ma=umifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufolrS jrifuGif;rSaeIz,fuGm ykef;uG,f+yD;/ vdkufaeEdkifygonf? oifhu rdepftenf;i,fr#em;aeaomtcg/ oifudkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeolu oifbmvkyfaeoenf;[k odvdkpdwfay:vmwwfygonf? xdktajctaersKd;wGif aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeolu ay:vm+yD;/ vm=unfhwwfygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh oifhtaejzifh&Hzef&Hcgqdkovdk vl&Sif;aom/ a0;vHaomae&mrsm;wGif um;&yfIppfaq;oifhygonf? oif.um;ay:rSqif;I vHkðcHaomae&mwckudkykef;uG,f+yD;/aemufa,mifcHvdkufvmrnfholudk apmifh=unfhavhvmEdkifygonf? tu,fIoifhudkulnDay;rnfh tjcm;&Jabmf&Sdygu óudwifowfrSwfxm;aomae&mwGif ykef;uG,fIapmifhqdkif;aeEdkifygonf? oif.&Jabmfu aemufzufodk@jyefarmif;oGm;+yD;/ vrf;aemufzuf rjrifuG,f&mae&mwGif &yfxm;Iaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaom ,mOfwpD;&Sd-r&Sd ppfaq;Edkifygonf?

10? aemufa,mifcHr_udk t+rD;jzwfjcif; (rsufajcjzwfjcif;)?oif.aemufodk@vdkufaeaomolxHrS vGwfajrmufap&efaqmif&Gufaom vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk t+rD;jzwfjcif; (rsufajcjzwfjcif;)[k ac:ygonf? Todk@rsufajcjzwfjcif;udk xda&mufpGmaqmif&GufEdkif&eftwGuf/ oif.aqmif&Guf&rnfhae&mudk óudwifavhvmxm;&ygrnf? u|rf;0ifae&ygrnf? oifhtaejzifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufaer_udk jzwfIcGJcGg&efvdktyfaeaomtajctaersKd;Y/oifrsufajcjzwfEdkif&ef tajctaeaumif;&Sdaomae&modk@ yxrOD;aqmifr#m;ac:oGm;&ef vdktyfygonf? xdk@aemufrS rsufajcjzwfjcif;udk aqmif&GufEdkifygonf?

1? t0wftpm;ajymif;vJjcif;?oifhtaejzifh ajratmuftquftoG,fwOD;xHodk@ ta&;ay:qufoG,f&ef vdktyfaeonfqdkygpdk@? odk@aomf&ufaygif;rsm;pGmrqufroG,fEdkifjzpfae&onf? ta=umif;rSm oifhudkteD;uyfapmifh=unfhcHae&+yD;/ &Jrsm;ESifh axmufvSrf;a&;rsm;u vdkufae=uaoma=umifh oifhtzdk@pdwfysufp&m jzpfae&onf? oifu tvkyfrSaeI yHkrSeftwdkif;xGufcGgvmcJh+yD;/ aps;0,ftdwfwvHk;udkifaqmifvmcJhonf? xdktdwfxJwGif t0wftpm;ajymif;vJ&ef 0wfpHkxnfhxm;onf? òrd@xJwGif acwWr#vSnfhvnfae+yD;aemuf/ t0wftpm;tvsiftjrefvJvS,fEdkifrnfh ae&mwck/ odk@r[kwf t0wfvJcef;wckudk&SmI vlrjrifatmif t0wfajymif;vJvdkufonf? Tae&mrsKd;onf vlrsm;pOfqufrjywf0ifxGufoGm;vmaeaom ae&mrsKd;jzpf&ef vdktyfonf? rdepftenf;i,ftwGif; oifhtaejzifh yHkrSefaet0wftpm;jzpfaom wD&SyfESifh tm;upm;uyfOD;xkwfudk ajymif;vJvdkufonf?oif.&SyftusFD/ *smuifESifh eufuwdkifwdk@udk tdwfxJodk@a&mufoGm;ay+yD? bwfpum;*dwfuJhodk@aomae&mrsKd;onf csufcsif;qdkovdkyif/ oifudk,fa&mifazsmufxGufoGm;Edkifaomae&mrsKd; jzpfonf? ESpfzufajymif;vJ0wfEdkifaom *smuif/ rsufrSefrsKd;pHk/OD;xkyf ponfwdk@onf csufcsif;qdkovdk toGifajymif;apEdkifaomypPnf;rsm; jzpfonf? trsKd;orD;rsm;taejzifh qHyiftwkjzifhvnf;aumif;/ ukwftusFD/ a,mufusm;rsm;aqmif;avh&SdaomOD;xkyf/ *sif;abmif;bDrsm;jzifh vG,fulpGmajymif;vJyHkzsufEdkif+yD;/aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeoludk vSnfhpm;Edkifonf?

2? bwfpfum;ay:odk@ csufcsifckefwufjcif;/ ckefqif;jcif;?oifhtaejzifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufae&aomfvnf;/ rnfhonfhwefzdk;ay;& ay;&/ v#Kd@0Suftpnf;ta0;odk@oGm;&eftwGufta&;w}uD; vdktyfaeonf? oifhtaejzifh vl&_yfaxG;aom aps;twGif;acwWr# [dkvSnfhonfvSnfhjzifhoGm;vm=unfh&_aeEdkifonf? oifhtaejzifh at;at;aq;aq;rnfonfh ta&;=uD;udpPr# r&SdyJ/ tcsdefðzef;aeonfh[efrsKd; [efaqmifxm;&efvdkonf? bwfpum;*dwfwGif um;wpD;pD;xGufawmhrnfhqJqJY ckefwufvdkufjcif;rsKd;jzifh xdkae&mrScGgEdkifonf? oifhudkapmifh=unfhaernfholudk a&Smif&Sm;Edkif&eftwGuf um;r&yfcif/ um;t&SdefavsmhoGm;csdefY um;ay:rSckefcsI/ vlrsm;&_yfaxG;aeaomvrf=um;odk@ ajy;0ifudk,fa&mifazsmufEdkifonf?

3? vl&_yfaxG;aeaom vrf;rsm;udkjzwful;jcif;?Todk@aqmif&Guf&eftwGuf oifhtaejzifhv#ifjref&efESifh owdrjywf&Sd&ef vdktyfonf? oifhudkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaomoludk wrifwumvl&_yfaxG;aomvrf;rzufodk@ r#m;ac:vmcJh+yD;/ um;,mOfa=umY &kwfw&ufvpf[monfh tajctaeay:onfESihf wòydiffeuf/ wzufodk@tvsiftjrefjzwful;I rsufajcjzwf&efvdktyfonf? oif.tajctaeonf oif.u|rf;usifr_tay:Y wnfonf? TtcsdefwGifaemufa,mifcHvdkufolu um;vrf;jzwful;Edkif&ef tajctaexyfapmifhae&rnfjzpfonf?Ttcsdefaumif;udk,lI oifursufajcjywfatmifa&SmifxGufEdkifonf?

4? wuUpDum;rsm;&yfxm;aomae&mrS aemufqHk;um;udk wufpD;jcif;?wuUpDrsm;&yfxm;aomae&mY oifhtaejzifh tcsdef,lItcsdefðzef;aeEdkifonf? oifhtaejzifh aps;qdkifrsm;wGif vdkuf=unfhjcif;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ vufzuf&nf/ aumfzDwcGufcGufaomufjcif;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; tcsdefðzef;Edkifonf? aemufqHk;wuUpDwpD;wnf;om usefawmhonfhtcsdefY/ vkyfaeaomudpPrsm;udk csufcsif;csefxm;+yD;/ tjrefajy;wuf&ef vdktyfonf?xdktcsdefwGif oifhudkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeolu olwdk@udkyHhydk;ay;&efxm;ay;aomum;udk jyefIac:jcif;/ tultnDawmif;jcif; vkyfae&OD;rnfjzpfonf? TtcsdefwGif wuUpDay:rSjyefqif;I udk,fa&mifazsmuf rsufajcjzwfEdkifonf?

5? taqmuftODwcktwGif;odk@ 0ifjcif;/ jyefxGufjcif;?0ifayguf/ xGufaygufrsm;pGm&Sdaom/ avScg;rsm;pGm&Sdaom/ txyfrsm;pGm&Sdaom ukefwdkufrsKd;/ vl&_yfaxG;aompwdk;qdkif}uD;rsKd;onf Todk@rsufajcjzwf&eftwGuf toifhavsmfqHk;ae&m jzpfonf? taqmuftOD;wGif;odk@0ifI tjcm;wHcg;wckrSaeIcsufcsif;jyefxGufEdkifonf? vl&_yfaxG;aom[dkw,frsm;/ tyef;ajzem;ae&efae&mrsm;/ rD;&xm;blwm&Hkrsm;/ ukef;ausmfwHwm;rsm;/ aps;qdkif=uD;rsm; paomae&mrsm;wGif TvSnfhzsm;enf;udkoHk;&eftwGuf toifhawmfqHk;ae&mrsm; jzpfonf?

6? um;armif;aepOfvrf;a=umif;ajymif;jcif;/ rsufajcjzwfjcif;?um;armif;aepOfwGif vrf;a=umif;ajymif;&ef/ rsufajcjzwf&efrSm vrf;av#mufpOftajctaexuf ydkcufcJonf? ta=umif;rSm oifESihftòydif,mOfausmwGif tjcm;aom,mOfrsm;uvnf; armif;ESifaeaoma=umifhjzpfonf? TtajctaersKd;wGiftvsiftjref/ &J&Jwif;wif; jzwfarmif;0if/ armif;xGufr_rsKd; vkyf&efvdktyfonf? &kwfcsnf;t&SdefE_ef;ajymif;jcif;/ vrf;csKd;auG@jcif;/ rD;eDcgptajctaewGif vrf;jzwful;oGm;jcif;/ vrf;ausmrsm;tajctaeudk aumif;pGmodxm;jcif;/ um;*dka'gifrsm;udkaumif;pGmodxm;jcif;/ csufcsif;um;udkzkef;uG,f&yf&efaumif;aomae&mrsm;udk odxm;jcif;tm;jzifh ydkaumif;onf? Tenf;tm;jzifh aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeaomum;udk rsufajcjzwfvGwfajrmufEdkifonf?

7? vltkyf=um;xJwGif udk,fa&mifazsmufjcif;?vlrsm;&_yfaxG;aomae&mwGif oifhudk xyfcsyfruGmaemufa,mifcHvdkuf&eftwGuf ydkIcufcJonf? ae&ma'ota=umif;udkodxm;&efvdktyfonf? óudwifjyifqifxm;&efvnf; vdktyfonf? nm%foHk;jcif;/ tvsiftjrefvrf;av#mufjcif;/ ponfwdk@vnf;aqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfonf? vltrsm;pka0;aeaomtajctaeudk tcGifhaumif;,lI rsufajcjzwfEdkif&eftoifhjzpfae&rnf? puf&HkrStvkyform;rsm;xGufvmcsdef/ tm;upm;&HkrS yGJ=unfholrsm;qif;vmcsdef/ aps;rsm;Y vlpnfum;aecsdef/ &kyf&Sif&Hkrsm;/ blwm&Hkrsm;/ vlxkpka0;yGJrsm;onf TuJhodk@ rsufajcjzwf&ef tajctaeaumif;rsKd;&apEdkifonf?

TtajctaersKd;ESifh txufazmfjyyg enf;y&d,m,frsm;udkoHk;I oifhudkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeoludk pdwfnpfacgif;udkuf&avatmif/ pdwfysuf&avatmif aqmif&GufEdkifonf? olwdk@tvkyftwGuf&oifhaom 'kuQaumif;aumif; ay;Edkifonf?

11? v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepfvlom;wdkif;.v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufr_rsm;twGuf qufoG,fa&;pepfonf ta&;t}uD;qHk;tcsufjzpfonf? v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;wGif vltrsm;yg0ifaqmif&Gufvm=u&aomtcg/ olwdk@.vkyfief;rsm;udk apmifh=unfhaxmufvSrf;aejcif;rSumuG,fEdkif&ef/olwdk@. &nf&G,fcsuftwdkif;jynfh0pGmaqmif&GufEdkifap&eftwGuf/ v#Kd@0Sufenf;vrf;rsm;jzifh qufoG,fa&;pepfudk u|rf;usifpGm toHk;csEdkif&ef vdktyfonf? pepfusxda&mufaom v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepfr&SdyJ/ rnfonfhawmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;r_rsKd;

udkr# aqmif&Guf&efjzpfEdkifvdrfhrnf r[kwfyg? v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepfrSm ajratmufvkyfief;.yifrtoufaoG;a=umyifjzpfygonf? odk@aomfvnf; ajratmufvkyfief;aqmif&Gufae=uol v_yf&Sm;olrsm;tcsif;csif;qufoG,fa&;pepfrSm ,ckumvwdkif tm;enf;csufrsm;&Sdaeygao;onf?

&efolu ol.&Jrsm;/ owif;ay;rsm;/ axmufvSrf;a&;rsm;udkoHk;I odxm;aomwufºuGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;/ rouFm&aomolrsm;udk tjrJwapaxmufvSrf;apmifh=unfhjcif; ðyaeygonf? olwdk@taejzifh tquftoG,frsm;/ qufoG,favh&Sd=uaomae&mrsm;udk apmifh=unfhae=u+yD;/ xdkodk@qufpyfvmolrsm;udk ac:aqmifoGm;=urnf jzpfonf? r=umc%qdkovdkyif xdkae&mrsm;Y/ wufºuGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;onf wOD;ESifhwOD;qufoG,favh&Sd=u+yD;/ apmifh=unfhjcif;cH&avh&Sdygonf? xdkae&mrsm;wGif v#Kd@0SufaxmufvSrf;a&;rsm;/ yHkazsmufxm;ol axmufvSrf;a&;rsm;vnf; &Sdaewwf=uygonf? &efolu rnfolrsm;ESifhqufoG,faeonfudk apmifh=unfh+yD;/ aemufqHk;uGef,ufwckvHk;&Sd v_yf&Sm;olrsm;ESifh pmemaxmufcHolrsm;udk odrf;usKH;zrf;qD;Edkif&efóud;pm;avh&Sdygonf? odk@aomfvnf; v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepfudkaqmuf&Guf&ef/ tjcm;enf;vrf;rsm;pGm/ enf;y&d,m,frsm;pGm&Sdygonf? Tenf;rsm;rSm &dk;&Sif;vG,fulI/ txl;qufoG,fa&;yHkpHrsKd; jzpfygonf? Tenf;vrf;rsm;rSm awmfvSefa&;orm;rsm;twGuf TtcuftcJrsm;udkausmfv$m;aqmif&GufEdkifaprnfh enf;rsm; jzpfygonf?

Ttcef;wGif v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepfrsm;udk aqG;aEG;xm;ygonf? rdrdwdk@. v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;pepfrsm;ydkrdkwdk;wufap&efESifh ydkrdkjynfhpHkap&ef jzpfygonf? Tenf;emrsm;udk urBmw0Srf;wGifoHk;pGJae=u+yD;/ tpdk;&rsm;ESifh tpdk;&rsm;.vHkðcHa&;Xmersm;uvnf; us,fus,fjyef@jyef@ oHk;pGJae=uygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh rdrdwdk@.,ckazmfjyaqG;aEG;csufrsm;onf &efolvufrSwdrf;a&SmifEdkifap&Hkr#omru/ rdrdwdk@&Jabmfrsm;twGuf ydkrdkaumif;rGefaomenf;emvufeufrsm; wyfqifEdkifap&efvnf;jzpfygonf? Tenf;emrsm;onf &efoludk tausm& tompD;&ap&Hkr#ru/ rdrdwdk@vkyfief;rsm;qufvuf&SifoefEdkifapa&;twGufvnf; &nf&G,fygonf? vdktyfaomt&nftcsif;rsm;rSm ,Hk=unfudk;pm;&r_/ tcsdefwdusr_ESifh wpdkufrwfrwf&Sdr_/ av;eufr_/Edk;=um; owd&Sdaer_ponfwdk@jzpf+yD;/ Ttcsufrsm;a=umifh qufoG,fa&;pepfrsm;udk ydkrdkxda&mufapygonf?

a&S@qufrazmfjyrDwGif/ rdrdwdk@aqG;aEG;rnfhudpPrSm rnfonfhoabmobm0jzpfonfudk od&SdEdkif&eftwGuf/ Oyrmay;azmfjyvdkygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh- ajratmufv_yf&Sm;r_tzGJ@0ifwOD;jzpfol (pD) onf/ tjcm;tzGJ@0ifrsm;jzpfaom (at) ESifh (bD)wdk@ESifh v#Kd@0SufvHkðcHaomae&mwckwGif awG@&ef&Sdaeygonf? (pD) uaemufusaeaoma=umifh tjcm;ESpfOD;u rapmifhawmhyJxGufcGgoGm;=uygonf? (pD) u òrd@xJwGifxdkolrsm;udk &SmazGrawG@aomtcg/ a&;}uD;okwfjymjzifh olwdk@.aetdrfrsm;/ vkyfief;cGifrsm;odk@/ tjcm;oGm;vmwwfaomae&mrsm;odk@ oGm;IawG@qHkEdkif&ef óud;yrf;ygonf? (pD) u w,fvDzkef;jzifhqufoG,fI/owif;xm;cJhEdkif&ef aqmif&Gufygao;onf? (pD) u txl;pdwfv_yf&Sm;ae&aomta=umif;rSm/ xdkolrsm;twGufta&;w}uD;owif;ay;p&m&Sdaeaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? vltrsm;u b,fhtwGufa=umifh (pD) taejzifha&;}uD;okwfjymjzpfaea=umif;/(at) ESifh (bD) udk rnfuJhodk@aomta&;}uD;udpP&SdI awG@qHkvdkaea=umif; pyfpkowdxm;rdvm=uygonf? xdkolrsm;rSm ,cifu (pD) ESifh wGJoGm;wGJvmvkyfcJh=uzl;aom rdwfaqGrsm;vnf; r[kwf=uyg? (pD) uaemufqHk; (at) (bD) wdk@ESifhawG@qHkaomtcg xdkolrsm;u (pD) udka'goxGuf=uygonf? a'goxGuf&aomta=umif; (2) csuf&Sdygonf? yxrtcsufrSm awG@qHk&efcsdef;qdkxm;aomae&modk@ aemufusaejcif;jzpf+yD;/ 'kwd,tcsufrSm v#Kfd@0Sufa&;pnf;rsOf;udkazmufI olwdk@udkajymifqufoG,fEdkif&ef óud;pm;cJhaoma=umifhjzpfygonf? (pD) u olaemufus&aomta=umif;udk qifajccdkifvHkpGmay;ygonf? (oluol.um;pufysufoGm;aoma=umifh jzpfa=umif;ajymygonf?) xdk@tjyif ol@wGifta&;w=uD;owif;ay;p&m&SdI tvsifpvdkqufoG,fvdkae&jcif;jzpfa=umif; ajymygonf? (pD) u tu,fItpnf;ta0;odk@wa,mufysufuGufygu/ aemufxyfawG@qHk&efae&m óudwifjyifqifxm;r_r&Sdonfh udpPudk axmufjyygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh oltaejzifhtjcm;a&G;cs,fp&mvrf;r&SdawmhyJ/ olwdk@udkvdkuf&Sm&jcif;jzpfa=umif; &Sif;jyygonf?

Todk@aomOyrmrsKd;udk wufºuGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;óuHawG@=u&wwfygonf? Todk@aomtajctaersKd;a=umifh v#Kd@0Sufa&;vkyfief;wGif jy\em (2) ck jzpf&ygonf? Todk@ayghavsmhr_a=umifh vHkðcHa&;twGuftEW&m,fESifhóuH&+yD;/ vkyfief;&yfqdkif;ysuf,Gif;&jcif;rsKd;vnf; óuH&Edkifygonf?

T,lepftwGuf/ odk@r[kwf wufºuGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;tcsif;csif; qufoG,f&eftwGuf rnfonfhenf;emrsm;aqmif&GufEdkifoenf;?

TudpPtwGuftajzay;Edkif&ef/ rdrdwdk@taejzifh qufoG,fa&;vkyfief;. t"duae&m (2) ckudk avhvm=urnfjzpfygonf?xdkqufoG,fa&;ae&m (2) ckrSm yk*~dKvfa&;qdkif&m qufoG,fa&;yHkpHESifh yk*~Kdvfa&;r[kwfaomqufoG,fa&;yHkpH jzpfygonf?yk*~dKvfa&;qdkif&mqufoG,fr_yHkpHqdkonfrSm ESpfOD; odk@r[kwf/ xdkxufydkaomolrsm; vHkðcHv#Kd@0Sufaomae&mwckY awG@qHk=ujcif; jzpfygonf? xdkodk@yk*~dKvfa&;qdkif&mawG@qHkr_ yHkpHtrsKd;rsKd;&SdEdkifygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh yHkrSefawG@qHkr_/ oD;jcm;awG@qHkr_/ta&;ay:tajctaewGif awG@qHkr_/ &kwfw&ufrxifrSwfyJ awG@qHkr_/ óudwifrodxm;yJawG@qHkr_/ ppfaq;onfhtoGifawG@qHkr_

ponfrsm; &SdEdkifygonf? xdkodk@ vlyk*~dKvfcsif;awG@qHk=uaom t=udrfta&twGufudk avsmhcsEdkif&eftwGuf vlyk*~Kdvfcsif;awG@qHkr_ r[kwfaomqufoG,fa&;pepf yHkpHudkvnf;xm;&SdEdkifygonf? Tenf;emrsm;rSm owif;pmrsm;aumfvHrsm;udk toHk;ðyjcif;/ vltrsm;oHk;w,fvDzkef;rsm;rSaeI pum;ajymjcif;/ pmwdkufpepfudk toHk;ðyjcif;/ a&'D,dkqufoG,fa&;udk oHk;jcif;ESifhpHkaxmuf0wKrsm;ESifh &kyf&Sifrsm;wGifoHk;avh&Sdaomenf;emrsm; jzpfygonf? Tenf;emudk pmcsxm;&efae&mtao (dead-

letter-box or DLB) [k ac:avh&Sd=uygonf? v#Kd@0Sufaomae&mwckudkxm;I owif;rsm;tjyeftvSefzvS,faomenf;jzpfygonf? v#Kd@0Sufpum;0Sufrsm;/ uk'frsm;oHk;jcif;/ rjrif&aomrSifjzifh pma&;jcif;/ paomenf;rsm;jzifhvnf; tcsKd@aomowif;rsm;/ qufoG,fr_rsm;udk yHkzsufzkef;uG,fxm;Edkifygonf?

Ttcsufrsm;udk od&Sdvmaomtcg/ (pD) taejzifh (at) ESifh (bD) wdk@ESifhawG@qHk&efysufuGufcJhygu aqmif&GufEdkifaomenf;vrf;rsm;&Sdao;onfudk odvm&ygonf? olwdk@taejzifh t&HawG@qHk&efae&mwckudk owfrSwfxm;oifh+yD;/ rlvae&mwGif wOD;OD;vm&efysufuGufygu aemufxyft&Hae&mwGif xyfrHapmifhqdkif;Edkifygonf? Tt&Hae&monf rlvawG@qHk&efcsdef;xm;aomae&mESifh vHk;0uGJjym;aomae&m/ uGJjym;aomtcsdef jzpf&ygrnf? tjcm;aomawG@qHkr_yHkpHtrsKd;rsKd;udkvnf;toHk;ðyEdkifygonf?

12? vlyk*~dKvfcsif;awG@qHkr_rsm;,ciftcef;wGif ajratmuftpktzGJ@0ifrsm;tcsif;csif; qufoG,faqmif&Guf=uyHkrsm;udk azmfjycJhygonf? txl;vdktyfaomtcsufrSm rnfodk@v#Kd@0SufpGmawG@qHk=urnfenf;/ rnfodk@tcsif;csif;,Hk=unfudk;pm;pGmqufoG,fEdkif=urnfenf;[laomtcsufjzpfygonf? Ttcsufudk ajz&Sif;Edkif&efvdkaeygonf?

&Jabmf (at) u tjcm;olESpfOD;jzpfaom (bD) (pD) wkd@ESifh ajratmuf,lepfwckzGJ@pnf;vkyfaqmif&ef/ wm0efay;xm;onf[kqdk=uygpdk@? vHkðcHa&;twGuf/ tzGJ@.v#Kd@0Sufa&;tusKd;pD;yGg;twGuf wOD;.vkyfief;cGifodk@ tjcm;wOD;uoGm;a&mufvnfywfjcif;rsKd; a&SmifusOf&ygrnf? tdrfodk@oGm;vnf awG@qHkjcif;rsKd;vnf; rvkyf&yg? (Todk@qufqHa&;rsKd;udk tenf;qHk;omxm;oifh+yD;/ jzpfEdkifygu vHk;0a&SmifusOf&ygrnf? odk@rSomtjcm;olrsm;taejzifh olwdk@tcsif;csif;t=um;eD;uyfpGmqufoG,faqmif&Gufae=uonfudk r&dyfrd/ rod&SdEdkifrnf jzpfonf?)

yxrtaejzifh olwdk@=um;wGif yHkrSef (wenf;) yifrtpnf;ta0;rsKd; wck&Sd&ygrnf? ESpfygwfwcg yHkrSefawG@qHkrnfqdk=uygpdk@?Ttpnf;ta0;twGuf (at) u tajctae (3) ckudk owfrSwfygonf? ae&m/ tcsdefESifh zkef;uG,f&ef [efjyZmwfvrf;a&G;cs,fjcif;wdk@ jzpfygonf?

tpnf;ta0;ae&mTtpnf;ta0;ae&m/ awG@qHk&efae&mudk &Sm&efvG,ful&ygvdrfhrnf? 0if-xGuf&ef vG,ful&ygvdrfhrnf? xdk@tjyifawG@qHkpum;ajym&eftwGuf vHkðcHaomae&mjzpf&efvnf; vdktyfygonf? yk*~dKvfa&;t&vGwfvyfr_&Sd+yD;/ vHkðcHonf[k pdwfcHpm;&aom ae&mvnf; jzpfoifhygonf? Todk@awG@qHk&efae&mrsKd;onf rdwfaqGwOD;.tdrfcef;rsKd;jzpfEdkifouJhodk@/ &Hk;cef;/ aysmfyGJpm;xGuf=u&mae&m/ tvSjyifqdkif/ yifv,furf;ajc/ yef;jcH/ armfawmf,mOftwGif;/ vlajcwdwfqdwfaom aumfzDqdkif/ pojzifhvnf; jzpfEdkifygonf? Todk@aomae&mrsKd; trsm;tjym;&SmawG@Edkifygonf? ta&;=uD;aomtcsufrSm awG@qHktpnf;ta0;vkyf&efae&mudk tcsdefESifhtr# tajymif;tvJvkyfI usif;y&efjzpfygonf? wcgw&HwGif awG@qHkaqG;aEG;&efae&mudk azmfjyrnfhtpm;/ (at) u (bD) ESifh (pD) udk tjcm;wckaomawG@qHk&efae&mwGif csdef;qdkI/ awG@qHkaqG;aEG;=urnfhae&modk@ oGm;Edkifygonf? Oyrm xdkae&modk@oGm;aom &kyf&Sif&Hkwcka&S@wGifaomfvnf;aumif;/ bwfpfum;rSwfwdkifwGifvnf;aumif;pojzifh awG@qHkEdkifygonf? Todk@aqmif&Gufjcif;tm;jzifh ydkIvHkðcHr_&apygonf? odk@aomfvnf; awG@qHk&efcsdef;qdkr_rsm;onf&dk;&Sif;vG,fulaomyHkpHrsKd;jzifh poifhygonf?

tcsdefawG@qHktpnf;ta0;ðyvkyfrnfh tcsdefESifhae&mudk aocsmpGmrSwfnm%fxJwGif rSwfom;xm;&efvdktyfygonf? tcsdefwdusr_onf txl;ta&;}uD;vSygonf? tu,fIcsdef;qdkxm;aomtcsdeftwGif; wpHkwOD;aemufusaeygu/ a&mufvm&efysufuGufaeygu/ xdktpnf;ta0;udk zsufodrf;&ygrnf? Oya'owckt& apmifhqdkif;csdefonf (10) rdepfxufydkI rapmifhqdkif;oifhyg? ol@taejzifh apmifh=unfhjcif;cHae&onfhwdkif/ &JabmfwOD;taejzifh rnfonfhtajctaewGifrqdk/ xdkawG@qHkaqG;aEG;rnfhae&modk@ ta&mufvm&efvdktyfygonf?

zkef;uG,f&ef [efjyZmwfvrf;(at)/ (bD) ESifh (pD) wdk@onf xdktcsdef/ xdkae&mwGif twlwuGa&muf&Sdae=u&a=umif; tusKd;ta=umif;jyyHkjyifudk óudwifzefwD;xm;&ygrnf? odk@aomfvnf; TzefwD;xm;aom [efjyZmwfvrf;onf trsm;vufcHEdkifavmufaom ta=umif;jy

csufrsKd; jzpf&ygrnf? xdkodk@zefwD;xm;aomZmwfvrf;onf awG@qHk=uaomolrsm;tay:wGifvnf; rlwnfygonf? qdk=uygpdk@?(at) ESifh (bD) onfvlrJtrsKd;om;rsm;jzpf+yD;/ (pD) u touf}uD;oljzpf+yD;/ vljzLtrsKd;orD; jzpfaeonf? tu,fIxdkolrsm; yef;jcH twGif;/ odk@r[kwf aysmfyGJpm;xGuf&mae&mrsm;wGif awG@qHk=uygu trsm;uouFmruif;jzpf=uygvdrfhrnf?vltrsm;owd ðyrdp&m jzpfEdkifygonf? (at) u &Hk;wcktwGif;awG@qHk&efcsdef;qdk+yD;/ (pD) u eD;pyf&mrdwfaqGwOD;xHrSaiGacs;&efvmonf[k ajymEdkifygonf? olwdk@u nae (5) em&DcGJwGif awG@qHk=u+yD;/ xdktcsdefwGif&Hk;wGifvl&Sif;ae+yD jzpfonf?(pD) u ol.rdwfaqG udk Tae&mXmeudkoHk;vdka=umif;/ vltcsKd@udk tvkyfudpPtifwmAsL;ar;jref;&efudpP&Sdaea=umif;ajymygonf? odk@r[kwf tvm;wlZmwfvrf;wck ajymxm;Edkifygonf? pm;yGJay:wGif tifwmAsL;ar;xm;onfhrSwfwrf;rsm;&Sdae&efvdktyf+yD;/ tjcm; taxmuftxm;pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;jzpfaom (bD) ESifh (pD) u tvkyfav#muf&efvmonfhES,f/tvkyfav#mufv$mrsm;ESifh tjcm;axmufcHpmrsm; &Sdae&efvdktyfygonf? tjcm;olrsm;u pnf;a0;aepOfa&mufvmcJhaomf/odk@r[kwfaemufydkif;ar; jref;vmcJhaomf Ttpnf;ta0;twGufcdkifvHkaomta=umif;jycsuf &Sdae+yD jzpfygonf?

tpnf;ta0; tpDtpOftpnf;ta0;pwifonfESifh (at) u &Jabmfrsm;. aexdkifr_tajctaeESifh vHkðcHa&;tajctaersm;udk pHkprf;ar;jref;ygonf?txl;ojzifh tpnf;ta0;vm&mvrf;wGif yHktajctaetwdkif;jzpf-rjzpf/ tpDtpOfwus &Sd-r&Sdqdkaomtcsufonf ta&;}uD;ygonf? xdkolrsm;taejzifh &SdaeEdkifaomapmifh=unfholrsm; &Sd-r&Sd aocsmppfaq;cJhoavm? pojzifh ppfaq;ygonf? xdk@aemuf (at) u Ttpnf;ta0;twGufzefwD;xm;aom [efjyZmwfvrf;yHkjyifudk ajymygonf? xdk@aemufvkyfief;udpPrsm;raqG;aEG;rD/ (at) u aemufw=udrftpnf;ta0;usif;yrnfhae&mESifh tcsdefudkpm&Gufay:wGifa&;I a0iSygonf? TudpPudkyg;pyfjzifh rajym=uyg? ta=umif;rSm tpnf;ta0;udkwdwfwqdwfem;axmifaejcif;/ toHoGif;xm;jcif; &Sdrnfpdk;&drfaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? udpPrsm;ajz&Sif;+yD;onfESifh wòydifeufaomfvnf;aumif;/ ta=umif;wpHkw&ma=umifh tpnf;ta0;&yf&ef&SdvmaomtcgwGifvnf;aumif;/ tpnf;ta0;rS csufcsif;cGg&efvdktyfygonf? TtajctaewGif aemufw=udrftpnf;ta0;vkyfrnfhae&m/ tajctaeudkodae=u+yD jzpf+yD;/ tquftoG,frjywfapa&;twGuf aocsmatmifaqmif&Guf&efvdktyfygonf?

t&Htpnf;ta0;ajratmuf,lepftwGufyHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;usif;y&ef jyifqifaepOfwGif/ (at) u olwdk@&Jabmfrsm;twGif;rS wOD;/odk@r[kwf ESpfOD;tpnf;ta0;odk@ay:rvmEdkifonfhtajctaeudk óudwifcef@rSef;ygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh t&Htpnf;ta0;twGuf tajctaeudkóudwifaqG;aEG;ygonf? Todk@&Sif;jy&mwGif tpnf;ta0;aqmif&Gufrnfhae&m/ tcsdefESifh zefwD;xm;aomZmwfvrf;yHkjyifwdk@ yg0ifygonf? t&Htpnf;ta0;tcsdefonf/ yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;twdkif; &SdaeEdkifaomfvnf;/(aocsmonfrSm tjcm;rwlaom&ufw&uf jzpfoifhygonf?) ae&mv$Jajymif;usif;y&ef vdktyfygonf? (at) u!$ef=um;onfrSm yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;aqmif&Guf&efysufuGufygu/ aemuf (2) &uf=umaomae@wGif/ Ttcsdef/ Tae&mY awG@qHk&rnf[k !$ef=um;ygonf? Todk@t&Htpnf;ta0;ðyvkyf&ef tajctaeudkyHkaoxm;&SdEdkifygonf? Tt&Htpnf;ta0;tajctaeudk yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;uJhodk@ r=umc%ajymif;vJae&ef rvdktyfyg? ta=umif;rSmTuJhodk@aomtpnf;ta0;rsKd;udk r=umc%qdkovdk usif;y&efrvdktyfaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? odk@aomfvnf; TtajctaeudkyHkrSeftpnf;ta0;wdkif;Y &Jabmfrsm;jyefvnftrSwf&aeap&eftwGuf jyefIowday;oifhygonf?

yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;ESifh t&Htpnf;ta0;rsm;udk pDpOf+yD;pD;aomtcg (at) u tawmftwefpdwfcsEdkif+yD jzpfygonf?ta=umif;rSm ,Hk=unfr_&&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ tqufrjywfqufoG,fr_&Sd&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif; pDpOf+yD;aoma=umifh jzpfygonf? &Jabmftm;vHk;u Ttpnf;ta0;rsm;twGuf v#Kd@0Sufpnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;udk vdkufemapmifhxdef;&efvdktyfygonf? tcsdefwd us&efvnf; vdktyfygonf? ,Hk=unfpdwfcsI tm;udk;tm;xm;r_&ap&efESifh pnf;pepfuseap&ef/ tjrJEdk;=um;owd&Sdae&ef txl;vdktyfygonf?

odk@aomfvnf; (at) u &Jabmf (bD) ESifh (pD) udkcsufcsif;awG@qHk&ef ta&;ay:ta=umif;&Sdvmygu/ yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;tcsdeftxd apmifhqdkif;ae&ef rvkdtyfyg?

13? ta&;ay:ESifh ppfaq;r_udpPrsm;twGuf awG@qHkjcif;rsm;ajratmuf,lepftzGJ@.acgif;aqmifjzpfol &Jabmf (at) u/ (bD) ESifh (pD) wdk@ESifhyHkrSefawG@qHk&eftwGuf yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;/ t&Htpnf;ta0;rsm; pDpOfxm;&Sd+yD; jzpfygonf? Todk@pDpOfxm;jcif;tm;jzifh v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;wGif ,Hk=unfr_&ap+yD;/pOfqufrjywf qufoG,fr_vnf; &Sdaeapygonf? Ttajctaetwdkif; yHkrSefwdk;wufaeygonf? &Jabmf (at) u tjcm;yHkpHtpnf;ta0;wckudk ol.&Jabmfrsm;ESifh aqmif&Gufvdkvmygonf? ta=umif;rSm vkyfief;axGjym;vmaoma=umifh jzpfygonf?

1? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;vkyfazmfudkifzuf&Jabmfrsm;u wcgw&H/ yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;=um;umvwGif;/ olwdk@wGif ta&;ay:awG@qHkp&mudpPrsm;ay:aygufvmwwfonfudk awG@vm=uonf? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;rSm yHkrSefowfrSwfxm;aomtpnf;ta0;rsm;tjyif/tv#iftjrefqufoG,faqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfvmaoma=umifh ðyvkyfaomtpnf;ta0;jzpfonf?

yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;uJhodk@yif/ ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;aqmif&Guf&mwGifvnf; óudwifjyifqifr_rsm;vdktyfonf? tcsdef/ae&m/ zefwD;xm;aomZmwfvrf;yHkjyifrsm;vdktyfonf? tjcm;xyfrHvdktyfcsufw&yfrSm tpnf;ta0;ac:qdk&eftwGuftcsufjyjcif;jzpfonf? Todk@tcsufjyjcif;udk ,lepftzGJ@acgif;aqmif (at) rSaomfvnf;aumif;/ tjcm;aomqJvftzGJ@0ifrsm;rSaomfvnf;aumif;/ ta&;ay:owif;ay;&efvdktyfvmaomtcg ðyvkyfEdkifonf? xdkodk@ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;ac:qdk&eftcsufjyudk &&Sda=umif;/ em;vnfa=umif; twnfðytcsufjyvnf; vdktyfonf? Todk@wkefjyefItwnfðytcsufjyjcif;udk ac:qdkaomtcsufjyESifh wae&mwnf;wGif rxm;&yg?

tcsufjyrsm;tcsufjyrsm;qdkonfrSm óudwifpDpOfowfrSwfxm;aom oauFwrsm;/ pum;vHk;rsm;/ trSwftom;rsm;/ ae&mwckckYxm;&SdaomypPnf;rsm;/ (Oyrmvrf;ray:&Sdae&mwckckwGif wifxm;aomypPnf;rsm;) pojzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ ydk@pu'fay:Y/ pmY/a&;xm;aom pma=umif;wckckaomfvnf;aumif;/ w,fvDzkef;jzifhajymEdkifaom v#Kd@0Sufpum;wckckaomfvnf;aumif; pojzifhudk ac:qdkjcif;jzpfygonf?

ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;wck Oyrm&Jabmf (at) u ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;usif;y&efae&mudk a&uefwckab;&Sd/ yef;jcHwcktwGif; cHkwef;vsm;Y óudwifowfrSwfxm;cJhygonf? tcsdefudk tcsufjytrSwftom;ay;aomae@wGif/ xdknae. (5; 30) em&Dtjzpf owfrSwfxm;ygonf?yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;aqmif&GufaepOfwGifyif/ &Jabmf (at) u &Jabmf (bD) ESihf (pD) twGuf ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;rsm;usif;yaqmif&GufEdkif&ef t&Hae&mtjzpfowfrSwfxm;ay;cJhjcif; jzpfygonf? &Jabmf (at) u rwljcm;em;aom tcsufjyrsm;udk &Jabmf (bD) ESif (pD) twGuf owfrSwfxm;ay;ygonf? tu,fI (bD) ESifh (pD) uvnf; (at) xHta=umif;=um;&ef vdktyfvmygu Tenf;udkoHk;Edkifygonf?

(bD) twGuf tcsufjyESifh tajzay;&efoauFwrsm;Ttcsufjyonf "gwfwdkifay:wGif ajrjzLcJjzifhjcpfxm;aomtrSwftom;jzpfI/ (at) u ta=umif;=um;&efvdktyfyguTodk@aqmif&GufEdkifygonf? (at) u óudwifodxm;onfrSm (bD) taejzifh ae@pOfvdkvdk Tvrf;twdkif;jzwfI tvkyfoGm;avh&Sdonfudk odxm;ygonf? (bD) uvnf; tjrJvdkvdk ajrjzLjzifhtcsufay;xm;jcif; &Sd-r&Sdudk &SmazGppfaq;ae&efvdktyfygonf? TtrSwftom;rSm vG,fvG,fululyif ajrjzLteDjzifh =uufajccwfyHkrsKd; a&;jcpfxm;jcif;vnf; jzpfEdkifygonf? xdkae@ae@vnf (2) em&DwGif (bD) u tcsufjyudk od&Sda=umif;/ vufcH&&Sda=umif;udk jyefvnftoday;&efvdkvmygonf? TtcsufjyrSm um;*dwfteD;&Sd jcHpnf;&dk;wckay:wGif ta&mif&Sdaomtemygwfonfht0wfpwckudk csdwfxm;vdkufjcif;jzpfygonf? odk@r[kwfyguvnf; tvm;wlyif taqmuftODwckavScg;twufY ajrjzLtjymjzifh trSwftom;jyefjcpfxm;jcif;/eH&Hydkpwmwckay:wGif &kyfyHkwckcka&;qGJxm;jcif; jzpfygonf? (wenf;qdk&v#if TrSwftom;rsm;onf &Sif;vif;jrifomatmif/ &dk;&dk;om;om;a&;jcpfxm;onf xifap&rnfjzpfonf?) xdk&Jabmf (2) OD;onf xdkae@wGifyif owfrSwfxm;aomyef;jcHtwGif; cHkwef;vsm;Y awG@qHkEdkif=uonf?

(pD) twGuf tcsufjyESifh tajzay;&efoauFwrsm;(pD) wGif tdrfYw,fvDzkef;&Sdygonf? olr tvkyfodk@roGm;cifwGif/ &Jabmf (at) u trsm;oHk;w,fvDzkef;rSaeI olrxHzkef;ac:ygonf? olu eHygwfrSm;Iac:rdoa,mif [efaqmifIajymygonf? “r*FvmeHeufcif;yg/ tckw,fvDzkef;u EGm;Edk@tjrefydk@vkyfief;uygvm; cifAsm;”[k ar;ygonf? (pD) u “eHygwfrSm;aeygw,f” [k jyefajzygonf? xdk@aemuf “b,fvdkreufcif;vnf; rodygbl;? tckw,fvDzkef;vkyfwmeJ@ a&csKd;&muaexvm&w,f?” [k xyfjznfhIajymygonf? TonfrSm (pD) u,cktcsuf ay;onfudk em;vnfa=umif;/ tjcm;olrsm; rod&avatmif &dk;&dk;om;om;[efjzifh jyefajzjcif;jzpfygonf?aocsmonfrSm Todk@tcsufjyrsKd;udk aemufw=udrfjyefvnf roHk;&efvdkygonf?

2? ppfaq;&eftwGuf awG@qHkjcif;rsm; (tpnf;ta0;rsm;)TonfrSm ,lepfudkacgif;aqmifaeaomolESifh ol.atmuf&Sd&Jabmfrsm;t=um;/ rsufaphcsif;qHkI ol.&Jabmfrsm;tajctaeaumif;-raumif;udk ppfaq;odEdkif&ef awG@qHkr_rsKd;jzpfygonf? tu,fI &JabmfwOD;OD;wGif tEW&m,fóuHae&aomtajctae&Sdygu od&Sdppfaq;Edkif&ef/ TawG@qHkr_rsKd; vdktyfvmygonf? TtajctaersKd;wGif vludk,fwdkifawG@qHkr_rsKd;onf

tEW&m,f}uD;vSygonf? &JabmfwOD;OD;taejzifh &Juac:Ippfaq;ar;jref;cH&aomtajctae/ odk@r[kwf apmifh=unfhcHae&aomtajctaeY Todk@awG@qHkppfaq;r_rsKd; vdktyfygonf?

Todk@awG@qHkr_rsKd;twGuf tajctaeóudwifowfrSwfr_tcsKd@ vdktyfygonf? Oyrm tcsdef/ ae&m/ ae@&uf/ oGm;&rnfhvrf;a=umif;/ v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufrnfh yHkpH/ [efjyZmwfvrf;yHkjyif/ oauFw (tajctaeaumif;/ tEW&m,fóuHae&onf pojzifh)rsm;vnf; owfrSwfxm;&rnf jzpfygonf?

ppfaq;&eftwGuf awG@qHkjcif; Oyrm(pD) udk &Jrsm;uac:I ppfaq;ar;jref;ygonf? Todk@tajctaea=umifh olrESifh tquftoG,fudkjzwfxm;vdkufygonf?&uftenf;i,f=umaomtcg &Jabmf (at) u olrtajctaeudkod&SdEdkif&eftwGuf ppfaq;vdkvmygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh ppfaq;&eftwGuf awG@qHkEdkif&ef tcsufjyoauFway;ygonf?

nae (4) em&DwGif/ tcsufjy&&Sd+yD;aemuf (pD) u aps;0,fxGuf[efðyygonf? olru t0ga&mifvnfpD;yk0gudkpnf;xm;ygonf? xdktcsufjyrSm olrtaejzifh tao;tzGJudpPtwGif ac:ar;cH&jcif;omjzpf+yD;/ xdktajctaerSvGJI yHkrSefomjzpfa=umif; ajymvdkjcif;jzpfygonf? olrvrf;a=umif;wGif nae (4;20) em&DY pmwdkufa&S@odk@jzwf&ef yg0ifygonf? olru(at) rnfonfhae&mwGif &SdaerSef;rod&yg? (at) u rjrifomaomae&mwckwGifykef;uG,faeI apmifh=unfhaeygonf?ol,lxm;aomae&monf jrifuGif;aumif;aomae&m/ (pD) udk aumif;aumif;jrifEdkifaomae&m jzpfygonf? olu (pD) .aemufrSaemufa,mifcHvdkufaeol &Sd-r&Sdudkyg ppfaq;Edkifygonf? pmwdkufa&S@a&mufaomtcg (pD) u acwW&yfI ESmacsygonf? Todk@tcsufjyrSm olrtajctaeaumif;a=umif;/ yHkrSefjzpfa=umif; jyojcif;jzpfygonf? TaemufwGif (at) ujyefvnfqufoG,f&efjzpfap/ odk@r[kwf qufvufITtwdkif;&yfqdkif;xm;&efjzpfap qHk;jzwfIygonf? xyfrHppfaq;&efvnf; vdktyfaumif;vdktyfrnf jzpfygonf?

14? rodaomolESifh awG@qHkjcif;rsm;ajratmuf,lepfwck. acgif;aqmifjzpfol &Jabmf (at) udk/ txufacgif;aqmifrsm;u &Jabmf ('D) ESifh awG@qHk&eftwGuf!$ef=um;vmygonf? &Jabmf ('D) rSm ,ckrSpnf;&Hk;xm;aom vlopfjzpfygonf? xdkoludk acgif;aqmifrsm;u &Jabmf (at). ,lepftwGif;odk@oGwfoGif;ay;&ef !$ef=um;vmygonf? (at) ESifh ('D) rSm wOD;ESifhwOD; rjrifzl;olrsm; jzpf=uygonf?xdkodk@ rodaomolrsm;tcsif;csif;awG@qHkEdkif&eftwGuf óudwiftajctaeowfrSwfcsufrsm;ðyvkyf&ygonf? Todk@aomawG@qHkjcif;rsm;onf ajratmufvkyfief;aqmif&Gufaeaom rodaomoltcsif;csif; awG@qHkr_rsKd;twGuf vdktyfygonf?

odomaomtrSwftom;ESifh pum;0Sufrsm;yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;ESifh tjcm;aomtpnf;ta0;rsm;uJhodk@yif/ TawG@qHkjcif;rsKd;wGifvnf; tvm;wltajctaeóudwifowfrSwfcsufrsKd;/ ae@&uf/ tcsdef/ ae&m/ awG@rnfhol. tðytrl/ [efjyZmwfvrf;yHkjyif pojzifh vdktyfygonf? xdktcsufrsm;tjyif tcsif;csif; odomaomtrSwftom;ESifh pum;0Sufrsm;vdktyfygonf? odk@rSom odvdkaomol[kwf-r[kwf ppfaq;Edkifrnf jzpfygonf?

odomaomtrSwftom;qdkonfrSm acgif;aqmif/ odk@r[kwftxufvl=uD;u (TudpPwGif &Jabmf -at) u/ ,ckrdwfqufvmrnfh&Jabmfopfudk vHkðcHavmufaom tuGmta0;rSaeI/ rjrifapyJ apmifhqdkif;=unfhEdkif&efjyo&rnfh tcsufjyjzpfygonf? Todk@odomEdkif&eftwGuf odomaomtcsufjy (2) ck vdktyfygonf?

jyefajym&rnfhpum;tygt0if pum;0Sufrsm; (pmvHk;ESifh pmpkrsm;) udkvnf; óudwifowfrSwfxm;&efvdktyfygonf? tcsif;csif; rqufoG,frDuyif/ óudwifIzvS,fxm;&rnfjzpfygonf? Tpum;0Sufrsm;onf omrmeftjyifvlrsm;tzdk@rouFmp&m rjzpfapaom yHkrSefpum;rsm;ozG,f jzpfap&ygrnf?

TtajctaewGif pmzwfoltaejzifh rjrifzl;aomoltcsif;csif;awG@qHkr_twGuf Oyrmwckudkjyifqifa&;om;I/ atmufwGifazmfjyxm;aom awG@qHkyHkOyrmESifh Ed_if;,SOf=unfhapvdkygonf? rdrdwdk@. awG@qHkyHkOyrmudk txufrSatmuf wrifoufoufpOfIazmfjyxm;ygonf? ta=umif;rSm pmzwfoltaejzifh Tavhusifhcef;twGif; yg0ifaqmif&Guf=unfhapvdkIjzpfygonf? trSwf&&eftcsufrSm rdrdwdk@TpmpOfwGifazmfjyxm;aom Oyrmrsm;tm;vHk;udk &efoluvnf; zwf&_od&SdaeEdkifonfudk odxm;&efjzpfygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh vHk;0yHkwlul;csjcif;rsKd; a&Smif&Sm;apvdkygonf? TOyrmrsm;rSm wufºuGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;udk tultnDjzpfap&eftwGuf/ taxmuftuljzpfap&eftwGuf azmfjyjcif;r#om jzpfygonf?

rodaomolESihf awG@qHkjcif; Oyrm

ae&m? prpfvrf;r&Sd t&kyfrsm;a&mif;aomqdkif?ae@&ufESifh tcsdef? 'DZifbmv (20) &uf/ nae (6;00) em&Dtðytrl? &Jabmf ('D) u vrf;rtwdkif; tDpwmavvrf;zufrS av#mufvm&rnf? t&kyfa&mif;aomqdkifa&S@wGif &yfI/t&kyfrsm;udk (5) rdepf=um &yf=unfhae&rnf?[efjyZmwfvrf;yHkjyif? ('D) u vrf;av#mufI aps;qdkifrsm;wGifjyoxm;onfrsm;udk rsufapht&omcH=unfh&efomjzpfonf? (at) u qufoG,fvmaomtcg rjrifzl;aomoltcsif;csif;awG@onfh[ef ðy&rnf? awG@+yD;aemufrS rdwfaqGjzpf&onfhyHkrsKd; azmfjy&rnf?odomvG,faom trSwftom;? ('D) u (tdkau) aps;qdkifrStdwfudk o,fvmrnf? (tdkau) [laompmvHk;udk rSifteufjzifh rsOf;om;xm;&rnf? (teD;uyf=unfhrSom jrifomap&rnf?)pum;0Sufrsm;?(at)? wqdwfcifAsm? cifAsm;rsm; odrvm;vdk@? 'DqdkifrSm uav;pmtkyfawGa&mif;ovm;rodzl;? usaemfawmhrodzl;?jrifae&wmuawmh t&kyfawGcsnf;yJ?(at) usaemfvdkcsifwmu rdbawGudk ay;zwfzdk@pmtkyfrsKd;yg?rSwfcsuf? tzGifhajymqdkcsufudk (at) u ðy&rnfjzpfonf? ('D) . v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk apmifh=unfha=ueyfaomtcg/ azmfjyxm;aomodrSwfvG,fonfh trSwftom;rsm;rSefuefaomtcg/ wzef ('D) .aemufrSvnf; aemufa,mifcHvdkufaeol r&SdaomtcgrSom qufoG,f&ef jzpfonf? (at) u ajymqdkaom pum;0Sufrsm;/ tydwfpum;rsm;udk=um;aomtcg ('D) uvnf;olawG@qHk&rnfholjzpfa=umif; od&SdoGm;Edkifrnf jzpfonf? ,cktcgwGif ESpfa,muftwlwlav#mufxGufoGm;Edkif+yD;/ (at) uaemufxyfawG@qHk&ef tpnf;ta0;wckvnf;/ tjcm;wae&mwGif csdefqdkaumif; csdef;qdkEdkifonf?

a&Smifwcif ypPnf;v$Jajymif;&ef awG@qHkjcif;TonfrSm &JabmfwOD;rS &JabmfwOD;xH ypPnf;rsm;v$Jajymif;ay;tyf&eftwGuf/ tv#iftjrefESifh wdwfwqdwfawG@qHkr_rsKd;jzpfonf? Ttpnf;ta0;twGuf óudwifowfrSwfcsufrsm;jzpfaom ae&m/ tcsdef/ ðyrlaqmif&GufyHkrsm;udk aocsmóudwifjyifqifxm;&ef vdktyfonf? Todk@awG@qHk&mY pum;ajymae&efrvdktyfyg? aiGa=u;/ tpD&ifcHpm/ !$ef=um;csufponfrsm;udk wc%twGif;Y v$Jajymif;ay;tyf&efom jzpfonf? xdktwGuf puUef@ydkif;r#omtcsdefvdktyf+yD;/ qufoG,fr_rsm;udkdead zone wGifom aqmif&Guf=u&rnf? (Oyrm- vufv$Jajymif;aomypPnf;udk rjrifomaomae&mwGifomaqmif&Guf&rnf?)

Oyrmtm;jzifh- ('D) u ukefwdkufwck. avScg;rsm;twdkif; av#mufqif;vm&if;/ (at) jzwfoef;oGm;aomtcsdefY (at)u ypPnf;ygaomtdwfi,fudk ('D) . aps;0,fvmaom tdwftwGif;odk@v$wfcsvdkuf&ef jzpfonf?

rxifrSwfyJ awG@qHkjcif;TonfrSm txufacgif;aqmifrSaeI/ vufatmufi,fom;rodapyJ &kwfw&ufawG@qHk&ef wrif=uH&G,faqmif&Gufjcif;rsKd;jzpfonf? wenf;qdk&aomf vufatmufi,fom;udk ueOD;óudwifrodapyJ/ aqmif&Gufjcif;rsKd; jzpfonf?

Todk@rxifrSwfyJ awG@qHkjcif;rsKd;udk/ (u) qufoG,fa&;vrf;a=umif; jywfawmufaeaomtcgwGifvnf;aumif;/ (c) vufatmufi,fom;onf vHk;0tjynfht0,Hk=unfzG,f r&Sdaomtajctae/ acgif;aqmifu olrar#mfvifhxm;aomtajctaeY pum;ajymvdkaomtcgY toHk;ðyEdkifonf?

acgif;aqmiftaejzifh vufatmufi,fom;. ðyrlaqmif&GufoGm;vmyHkudk aumif;pGmod&Sdxm;&efvdktyf+yD;/ ol. ðyrlyHkudktajccHI awG@qHkrnfhudpP/ awG@qHkrnfhyHkpHESifh tpnf;ta0;+yD; cGJcGgrnfhyHkpHudk óudwifjyifqif&ef vdktyfonf?

15? vlyk*~Kdvft& r[kwfaom qufoG,fa&;rsm;&Jabmf (at) rSm txl;ojzifh vlyk*~dKvftcsif;csif;qufoG,faomyHkpHudkom ol.ajratmuf,lepfvkyfief;rsm; vnfywfapa&;twGuf tm;xm;vGef;ygonf? &Jrsm;u awmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufae=uolrsm;udk &SmazGazmfxkwfEdkif&eftwGufw&pyf=uyfrwfppfaq;vmaomtcg/ olu vlyk*~dKvfa&;yHkpHt&r[kwfaom qufoG,fenf;rsm;udk ydkIoHk;pGJ&efqHk;jzwfvmygawmhonf?

TonfrSm tjcm;aomv#Kd@0SufqufoG,fenf;yHkpHwckyifjzpfI/ vltcsif;csif;wdkuf&dkufqufqHr_ r&SdyJ/ aqmif&Gufjcif;jzpfygonf? Todk@aomvlyk*~dKvfr[kwfonfhqufoG,fa&;yHkpHrsKd;jzifh ,lepf. yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;rsm;udk tpm;rxdk;yg? odk@aomfvnf; &Jabmfrsm;tcsif;csif;awG@qHkae=uonfh t=udrfudkav#mhcsvdkufygonf? xdktwGufa=umifh owif;ayguf=um;rnfhtEW&m,fudkvnf; avsmhenf;apEdkifygonf?

t"duyHkpHrsm;‚if;wdk@rSm w,fvDzkef;/ pmydk@pepf/ yHkESdyfpmrsm;/ oauFwrsm;ESifh yHkaocsxm;aompmwdkufykef;rsm; dead letter box

(DLB) jzpfygonf? yxroHk;ckrSm ae@pOfoHk;ae=uypPnf;rsm;jzpf+yD;/ aocsmtoHk;ðyygu v#Kd@0Sufaomvkyfief;rsm; twGufaqmif&Guf toHk;ðyEdkifygonf? tcsufjyoauFwrsm;udkvnf; tjcm;enf;emrsm;teufrSwcktjzpf toHk;ðyEdkif+yD;/ pepfwcktjzpfcsrSwfIvnf; oHk;Edkifygonf? ydkItqifhjrifhaom awmfvSefa&;v_yf&Sm;r_Xmersm;u v#Kd@0SufpmoGif;xm;aom a&'D,dkqufoG,fa&;pepfrsm; toHk;ðyEdkif=u+yD;/ &Jabmf (at) .,lepfrsm;u toHk;ðy&ef vdktyfvdrfhrnf r[kwfyg? yHkaocsxm;aom pmwdkufyHk;qdkonfrSm owif;rsm;/ ypPnf;rsm;vufqifhurf;&eftwGuf toifhawmfqHk;yHkpHjzpf+yD;/ vlyk*~dKvfcsif;awG@qHk&efrvdktyfyJ/ aqmif&GufqufoG,fEdkifygonf?

&Jabmf (at) u Tenf;emrsm;udk owdxm;I rdwfqufay;xm;&ef vdktyfygonf? ta=umif;rSmem;vnfr_ vGJr_rsm;jzpfay:wwfaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? vlrsm;u tcsif;csif;vlcsif;qHkI qufoG,fvkyfudkifr_udk aqmif&Guf&efydkvdkvm;=uygonf? ta=umif;rSm ydkI,Hk=unfr_&ap&efESifh u|rf;usifr_rsm;ydkrdkwdk;wufapvdkI jzpfygonf?

w,fvDzkef;/ pmydk@pepf/ yHkESdyfpmrsm;Tonfrsm;rSm pepfwustusKd;&SdpGm toHk;csygu/ v#Kd@0SufqufoG,fa&;twGuf aumif;rGefpGmtoHk;ðyEdkifaomenf;vrf;rsm; jzpfygonf? ,ciftwdwfumvrsm;u vHkðcHa&;udkaocsmpGm*&krrlyJ/ vufvGwfpy,foHk;pGJcJhr_rsm;a=umifh Tenf;vrf;rsm;onf vlrsm;pGmudk tzrf;cHap&atmif aqmifusOf;cJhaomenf;vrf;rsm;vnf; jzpfygonf? &efolu vlodrsm;aomwufºuGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;. w,fvDzkef;rsm;udk=um;jzwfem;axmif&Hkr#ru/ pmrsm;udkvnf; rouFm[k,lqygu azmufIzwf&_avh&Sdygonf? w,fvDzkef;ac:qdkr_rsm;udk aemufa=umif;cHvdkufavh&Sdovdk/ a=u;eef;pmrsm;/ pmrsm;udkvnf; =um;jzwfzwf&_avh&Sdygonf? EdkifiHwumESifh qufoG,fr_rsm;onf trsm;tm;jzifh tm&HkpdkufcH&qHk;ESiffh ayguf=um;&eftvG,fqHk;jzpfygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh abmhZGmemEdkifiHrS qdk0Dwdkòrd@odk@ ac:qdkaom w,fvDzkef;ac:qdkr_rsKd;udk &efolu oHo,&Sdpdwf0ifpm;=urnfrSm rvGJjzpfygonf? vdktyfonfrSm vHkðcHpdwfcs&aomzkef;rsm;ESifh pdwfcs&aomvdyfpmrsm;jzpfygonf? Tenf;vrf;rsm;rSwqifhtpnf;ta0;ac:qdkr_rsm;/ jyefvnfqufoG,fr_rsm;/ tEW&m,fowday;csufrsm;/ pojzifhudk tjypfuif;aomomrmefa&;om;xm;csufrsKd;jzpfatmif owdðya&;om;I ay;ydk@Edkifygonf?

w,fvDzkef;Tenf;vrf;onf tcsufjywck/ owif;wckudkcsufcsif;tv#iftjrefydk@Edkifaom enf;jzpfygonf? w,fvDzkef;toHk;ðy&mwGifvHkðcHpdwfcs&aom pum;0SufpepfESifhwGJI toHk;ðy&ygrnf? xdk@tjyif [efjyZmwfvrf;zefwD;xm;r_uvnf; cdkifvHkap&ygrnf?rnfonfhtajctaewGifrS w,fvDzkef;udktoHk;ðyI aqG;aEG;nd‡Ed_if;jcif;/ ta&;=uD;aomudpP&yfrsm;udk ajymqdkjcif;rðy&yg?

&Jabmf (at) onf w,fvDzkef;toHk;ðyI (pD) udk ta&;ay:awG@qHk&ef ac:avh&Sdygonf? (TpmpOf. tcef; (14) udkjyef=unfhapvdkygonf?) Todk@ac:qdk&mwGif óudwifpDpOfxm;onfhtwdkif; olu w,fvDzkef;eHygwfrSm;I ac:qdkrdoa,mifðyygonf? TonfrSm v#Kd@0SufawG@qHk&eftcsufjyr_jzpf+yD;/ owfrSwfaomtcsdef/ owfrSwfxm;aomae&mwGif awG@qHk&eftcsufjyjcif;omjzpfygonf?

,cktcsdefumvtxd &Jabmf (at) onf/ (pD) xHrS 0g'jzef@csda&;pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;vufcH&,l&eftwGuf awG@qHkae=ujcif;jzpfygonf? ,cktcgolu rnfonfhae&mwGif olrudk,fwdkifpm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;vm,l&ef oabmxm;&Sdvmygonf?odk@aomfvnf; olr. tdrf/ odk@r[kwftvkyfodk@ wdkuf&dkufw,fvDzkef;ac:qdkjcif; rðyvdkyg? olrtaejzifh ae@pOfyHkrSefvdkvdkuaz;qdkifwckwGif ae@vnfpmvmpm;avh&Sdygu/ odk@r[kwf tm;upm;uvyfwckodk@ tcsdefrSefrSefoGm;avh&Sdygu/ odk@r[kwfvltrsm;oHk;w,fvDzkef;wckESifh eD;ygu/ ol@taejzifh vdktyfygu olrxHodk@olcsOf;uyfEdkifonfudk odEdkifygonf?

atmufazmfjyyguJhodk@aom omrmefzkef;ac:qdkr_ wckomvdktyfygonf? “r [0Sm[kwfygovm;cifAsm? ,ckac:aewmem'vdkAl;yg? usaemfxifwmu usaemhzdk@'f tufpfaumhum;udk cifAsm;0,fcsifw,fvdk@ xifygw,f? [kwfw,fqdk&ifreufjzef cifAsm;vm=unfhvdk@&ygw,f? ” qdkvdkonfrSm (pD) taejzifh 0g'jzef@csda&;pmwrf;rsm;udk owfrSwfxm;aomae&mwckwGif vm,l&ef tcsdefae@ (2) &uf&Sdonfudk qdkvdkjcif; jzpfygonf? armfawmfum;udkazmfjyjcif;rSm owfrSwfpum;0Sufjzpf+yD;/ 0g'jzef@pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;udk vm,l&ef qdkjcif;jzpfonf? em'vdkAl;qdkonfrSm vm,l&rnfhae&m. pum;0Sufjzpfonf? reufjzefqdkonfrSm tcsdef ESpfae@udkac:jcif;jzpfonf? (tcsdef ESpfae@qdkonfrSm 3- &uftcsdef&ayonf?)

pmydk@pepfTenf;udk toHk;ðyIvnf; txufazmfjyyg owif;pum;rsKd;yg;Edkifygonf? a=u;eef; odk@r[kwf E_wfqufu'frsm;ay;ydk@Iatmufygtwdkif; owif;a&;Edkifygonf? “tefu,farm&pf cGJpdwfuko&ef&Sdaeygonf?” TonfrSm (at) u (pD) udk owd

ay;jcif; jzpfygonf? tquftoG,fjzwfI/ cyfv#Kdv#Kdae&ef/ tEW&m,f&Sdaoma=umifh aemufxyfta=umif;=um;csufwpHkw&m r&rcsif;rqufoG,f&ef azmfjyowif;ay;jcif; jzpfygonf? yHkazmfjyxm;aom ydk@pu'ftm;jzifhvnf; tpnf;ta0;/tcsufjyrsKd;udk óudwifowfrSwfxm;onfhtwdkif; ay;ydk@Edkifygonf? u'fay:wGifazmfjyxm;aom &ufpGJ. aemufxyf (10)&uf tuGmwGif owfrSwfxm;aomae&mY tpnf;ta0;vkyf&ef csdef;qdkjcif;rsKd;vnf; vkyfEdkifygonf? tcsufjyoauFwudkpma&;ol.vdyfpmazmfjyyHk/ &ufpGJwyf a&;om;yHkenf;tm;jzifhvnf; odEdkifygonf? “cspfcif&ygaom oli,fcsif;” [kazmfjyxm;+yD;/ pmydk@ol. vdyfpmY r&Sdaom (twkðya&;xm;aom) vdyfpm - “trSwf (168) azmufpfvrf;/” pojzifh azmfjyxm;yHkudk =unfhjcif;tm;jzifh/ vufurf;v$mrsm;a0&ef toifhjzpf+yD/ (16;00) em&D/ v. (8) &ufae@Y/ azmfufpftrnf&aomvrf;YawG@&ef csdef;qdkjcif;jzpfygonf?

Todk@tvm;wlyHkpHrsm;udk pmrsm;wGifvnf;a&;om; toHk;ðyEdkifygonf? wHqdyfacgif;uyfyHktaetxm;udk=unfhIvnf;xl;jcm;r_udk owfdxm;Edkifygonf?

yHkESdyfpmrsm;Tenf;vrf;udk yHkESdyfazmfjyxm;aom a=umfjimtcef;rsm;udk toHk;ðyI qufoG,faqmif&GufEdkifygonf? “uef'Da&/owd&aew,f? wdk@&J@ txdrf;trSwf 22 -&ufae@udk rarhygeJ@vm;? tcspfrsm;pGmjzifh -t,fvif”? TonfrSm (at) uóudwifpDpOfxm;onfhtwdkif;/ (pD) u ykef;a&SmifaeaomtcsdefY yHkrSeftwdkif; jyefvnfqufoG,fr_vkyf&ef ta=umif;=um;jcif; jzpfygonf? awG@qHk&efae&mESifh tcsdefudk óudwifowfrSwf+yD; jzpfae&ygrnf? odk@aomf a=umfjimrSwqifhae@&ufudkazmfjyay;Edkifygonf? Todk@a=umfjimxnfh&ef rsm;pGmaomjzpfEdkifajc&Sdygonf? yHkESdyfpmapmifpmwrf;rsm;wGifomru/wuUodkvfrsm;&Sd a=umfjimoifykef;rsm;/ vlaeaqmifrsm;. a=umfjimoifykef;rsm;/ aps;qdkifrsm;. a=umfjimrsm;ponfwdk@wGifvnf; uyfI aqmif&GufqufoG,fEdkifygonf?

16? qufoG,fa&;tcsufjyoauFwrsm;&Jabmf (at) taejzifh ol.,lepf.&Jabmfrsm;udk vlyk*~dKvfcsif;t& r[kwfaomqufoG,fa&;enf;pepf yHkpHtrsKd;rsKd;udkrdwfqufay;cJh+yD; jzpfygonf? tcsdefwckwGif ol@taejzifhw,fvDzkef;udkaomfvnf;aumif;/ pmydk@pepfudkaomfvnf;aumif;/yHkESdyfpmapmifrsm;udkaomfvnf;aumif;/ &dk;&dk;om;om;owif;ay;ydk@onfhyHkpHjzifh owdxm;toHk;ðycJhygonf? (TpmpOf.trSwf-16 udkjyef=unfhapvdkygonf?) ajymqdkaom/ a&;om;aomowif;rsm;. t"duta&;ygaompmydk'frsm;onf/tpnf;ta0;ac:qdk&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ tEW&m,fowfday;&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ pojzifh udpPrsm;twGuf tcsufjyoauFwrsm;jzpfygonf? xdk@tjyifol@taejzifh yHkjyoauFwrsm;udkvnf; toHk;ðyygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh"gwfwdkifay:Y ajrjzLcJjzifha&;jcpfjcif;/ jcHpnf;&dk;ay:Y ta&mif&Sdaomt0wfpudk csdwfqGJjcif; pojzifh tpnf;ta0;ac:qdkjcif;ESifh tcsufjyr_udkjyefvnfvufcH&&Sda=umif; jyjcif;paomudpPrsm;twGuf tcsufjycJhygonf? (trSwf-14 udk=unfhapvdkygonf?)

tcsufjyoauFwrsm;udk tjcm;aom&nf&G,fcsuftrsKd;rsKd;twGufvnf; toHk;ðyEdkifygonf? Tenf;vrf;rsm;onf v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;twGuf ta&;}uD;aomudpPrsm;jzpfygonf? Tenf;vrf;rsm;jzifh ajratmufvkyfief;rsm;. vHkðcHr_udktxl;wdk;wufapEdkifouJhodk@/ &efol@wyfzGJ@rsm;. pHkprf;axmufvSrf;cH&r_udk a&Smif&Sm;Edkifonf?

ae@pOfoHk; tcsufjyrsm;ae@pOfoHk;pGJae=uaom tcsufjyrsm;onf owif;rsm;ay;ydk@&eftwGuf rnfr#xda&mufa=umif;odomEdkif+yD;/ ra&rwGufEdkifaomtcsufjytrsKd;rsKd;udk ajymif;vJtoHk;ðyEdkifygonf? armfawmfum;rsm;oGm;vmae=uaom ,mOfausmwGif rD;ydGKifhtcsufjyrsm;r&SdyJ oGm;vmarmif;ESif&ef rjzpfEdkifyg? (ta&mifrsm;u um;rsm;armif;ESifoGm;vmEdkif&eftwGuf vdktyfaomowif;udkay;ygonf?) tvm;wl um;vrf;ab;&Sdtcsufjyqdkif;bkwfrsm;vnf; &Sdygonf? (Tae&mwGif &kyfyHkrsm;a&m/ oauFwrsm;udkygtoHk;ðyxm;ygonf?) xdk@tjyif vufjzifh enf;trsKd;rsKd;tcsufjyI armfawmfum;rsm;armif;ESifoGm;vmEdkif&ef toHk;ðy&Hkr#ru/ tm;upm;yGJrsm;/ uif;vSnfhaeaomppfom;rsm; ponfh tjcm;ra&rwGufEdkifaomudpP&yftrsKd;rsKd;wGif toHk;ðyae=uygonf? vlwdkif;vdkvdku vufraxmifjyI ‚if;wdk@tajctaetm;vHk;aumif;rGefa=umif;udk jy=uygonf? &Jrsm;ESifh "g;jyrsm;u rnfonfhtcsufjyrsm;udktoHk;ðy=uonfudk oifem;vnfxm;jcif;tm;jzifh/ ajratmufv#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;wGif tcsufjyrsm;onf rnfr#ta&;}uD;onfudk oabmaygufEdkifygonf? Tacgif;pOfudk &Jabmf (at) u ol.,lepf&Sdtjcm;&Jabmfrsm;udk rdwfqufay;rnfhtpm;/ olu tjcm;&Jabmfrsm;udkae@pOfoHk;pGJae=uaom tcsufjyrsm;rnfodk@&Sdonfudk ar;jref;ygonf?pmzwfolrsm;taejzifhvnf; Tacgif;pOfESifhygwfoufI rdrdwdk@wwfEdkifor# csJ@xGifpOf;pm;apvdkygonf?

Todk@tcsufjyrsm;udk oHk;pGJ&ef&nf&G,fcsufESifhygwfoufI tcsufrsm;udk “trsKd;tpm;”ESifh “toHk;ðyyHk” udkvdkufI cGJjcm;Edkifygonf?

trsKd;tpm;rsm;toHrsm;? toHrsm;/ *Dw/ avc|efoH/ wd&dp>meftoHrsm;/ wHcg;acgufoH pojzifh &Sdygonf?ta&mifrsm;? oufwef@&Sd a&mifpOfrsm;tm;vHk;?&kyfyHkrsm;? a&;qGJxm;aom&kyfyHkrsm;/ *%ef;rsm;/ pmvHk;rsm;/ trSwftom;rsm;/ eH&HyHkrsm;/ oauFwrsm; pojzifh jzpfygonf?v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;? vlwOD;. tðytrlrsm;/ ,mOfwpD;armif;ESifoGm;vmyHkrsm;?t&m0wKrsm;? wkwfacsmif;rSpI ausmufwkHk;rsm;/ yef;tdk;rsm;/ tvHrsm;txd xm;odkyHk/ a&G@vsm;yHkrsm;udk=unfhI tcsufjyEdkifygonf?

toHk;ðyyHkrsm;tpnf;ta0;trsKd;rsKd;udk ac:qdk&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ vlrsm;udk tpD&ifcHpmudk ae&mwckckwGif xm;&Sd&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ vludk,fwdkif tpD&ifcHpmwifoGif;&eftwGufudkaomfvnf;aumif;/ vkyfief;wckcktwGuf/ v_yf&Sm;r_wckcktwGuf jyifqifxm;&eftwGufudkaomfvnf;aumif;/ tEW&m,ftajctaewckckudk owday;&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ yHkrSeftajctae/ tajctaeaumif;udk tcsufjy&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ vkyfief;aqmif&Guf+yD;pD;a=umif;jyo&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ apmifh=unfhcHae&r_ &Sd-r&Sdudk tcsufjy&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif;/ vlrsm;tcsif;csif;od&Sda=umif; jyo&eftwGufaomfvnf;aumif; tcsufjyrsm;udk toHk;ðyEdkifygonf?

vdktyfcsuft& rnfodk@aomtcsufjyrsm;udkwDxGiftoHk;ðyonfrqdk/ tm;vHk;u worwfwnf;oHk;pGJ&efvdktyf+yD;/ &Sif;vif;vG,fulap&ygrnf? vltrsm;u vG,fvG,fululoabmaygufEdkif+yD;/ tjcm;olrsm;tm&Hkrpdkufrdapaom tcsufjyrsm;jzpfoifhygonf?

atmufazmfjyyg Oyrmrsm;onf tcsufjyrsm;udk rnfodk@rnfyHktoHk;ðyEdkifonfudk azmfjyxm;jcif;jzpfygonf? wckaomOyrmrSm vHkðcHa&;&_axmifhzufrS=unfhv#if raumif;aomOyrmwckudk xnfhoGif;xm;ygonf? oifhtaejzifh owdðy&SmazG=unfhapvdkygonf? atmufazmfjyygOyrmrsm;ESifh ygwfoufI trsKdf;tpm;ESifh toHk;ðyyHkt&vnf; cGJjcm;avhvm=unfhapvdkygonf?

&Jabmf (at) u (bD) udk ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;ac:,l&eftwGuf eH&Hay:wGif teDa&mifr#m;wckudk a&;qGJygonf?

('D) u (pD) udk owday;Edkif&eftwGuf avc|efvdkufygonf? (pD) u vufurf;v$mwckudk wHcg;wckatmufodk@av#mIxnfhaepOf vlcsOf;uyfvmI owday;jcif;jzpfygonf?

(bD) u pmwdkufyHk;a&S@wGif&yfI ESmacsygonf? ol.aemufrSvdkufvHapmifh=unfhjcif;cHae&a=umif;/ vHkðcHaomae&mrSapmifh=unfhaeaom (at) udktcsufjyjcif; jzpfygonf?

('D) u t0wfwef;wGif tjyma&mift0wfrsm;csnf;udkom vSef;xm;ygonf? &Jrsm;uol@tdrfodk@0ifa&mufppfaq;cJha=umif;ESifh/ ol@wGiftEW&m,f&Sdaeonf[k ,Hk=unfa=umif;tcsufjyjcif; jzpfygonf?

(bD) u [dkw,fwcktwGif;odk@ ukwftusFDay:Y yef;a&mif ta&mifvGifvGifygaom aZmfr$m;yef;udkxdk;xm;I/0ifoGm;+yD; &Sefydefwykvif;rSmaomufygonf? TonfrSm (pD) twGuf v#Kd@0SufaqG;aEG;yGJtwGuf ol@ESifhvma&mufyl;aygif;Edkifa=umif; tcsufjyojcif;jzpfygonf?

(pD) u tufpfomxH vufeufrsm;udkydk@vdkuf+yD jzpfygonf? tufpfomudk olru ,cifujrifzl;xm;jcif;r&Sdyg?olr. um;udk ta0;ajy;vrf;ray:&Sdum;&yfem;&ef ae&mwGif&yfxm;vdkufygonf? (pD) u rsufESmokwfyk0g puULAl;udk um;.a&S@ 'uf&Sfbkwfay:Ywifxm;vdkufygonf? xdk@aemuf udkumudkvmwAl;aomufI apmifhaeygonf?TonfrSm (tD;) twGuf olrudkcsOf;uyfvmEdkif&efjyoaom tcsufjyjzpfygonf? xdkolucsOf;uyfvmI teD;qHk;"gwfqDqdkifudk ar;jref;ygonf? Tpum;ar;jref;yHkESifh rpfuDarmufpfaomhcsdwfwGJudkifvmaom (tD;) onf olrrjrifzl;aomtcsuftoG,fjzpfa=umif; tcsufjyjzpfygonf? (rSwfcsuf? xdkolrsm;tm;vHk;u um;eHygwfjym;twkrsm;udk toHk;ðy&efvdktyfygvdrfhrnf? odk@rSom wOD;ESifhwOD; rod&SdyJ qufvuf&SdaeEdkifrnfjzpfonf?)

(pD) u ta&mifygaom wdyfjym;wckudktrsm;oHk;w,fvDzkef;wckab;Y uyfxm;vdkufygonf? ‚if;rSm tquftoG,f (tD;) xHodk@ vufeufrsm;udk atmifjrifpGmydk@+yD;a=umif; (at) xHodk@tcsufjyjcif; jzpfygonf?

oHk;pGJ&efraumif;vSaomOyrmrSm tb,fenf;? ('D) . yef;a&mif ESifh &Sefydefjzpfygonf? rvdktyfyJ vltrsm;owdðyrdapEdkifygonf?

17? yHkaopmwdkufyHk;

&Jabmf (at) . ajratmuf,lepfonf vlyk*~dKvfcsif;t&qufoG,fjcif;r[kwfaom qufoG,fa&;pepfrsm;udk u|rf;usifpGmtoHk;ðyvmEdkif+yD jzpfygonf? xdktwGufa=umifhvnf; olwdk@.v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;rSm ydkrdkxda&mufatmifjrifvmygonf?,cktcg yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;udk oHk;pGJ&eftoifhjzpf+yD[k (at) u ,lqvmygonf? wcgw&H ‚if;wdk@udk “yHkaopmcsae&mrsm;” [kvnf; ac:qdkygonf? pmapmifrsm;udk ay;&ef/ tpD&ifcHpmrsm;ay;&ef/ wOD;ESifhwOD;t=um; &HyHkaiGrsm;ay;&eftwGuftoHk;ðyEdkifygonf?

yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;‚if;rSm wckck0Sufxm;&efae&mjzpf+yD;/ Oyrmtm;jzifh opfyif&Sd tacgif;rsm;/ =urf;cif;atmuf&Sdae&mrsm; ponfrsm;jzpfygonf? Tae&mrsm;udk pmwdkufyHkozG,ftoHk;ðyI vlESpfOD;t=um; pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;udk zvS,f=ujcif;jzpfygonf?

t"dyg,fazmfjy&eftwGuf/ yHkaopmwdkufyHk;qdkonfrSm obm0t&jzpfaeaom/ odk@r[kwf vlvkyfxm;aomodk0Suf&efae&mjzpfygonf? Tae&mudktoHk;ðyI pm&Gufpmwrf;ypPnf;rsm;udk zvS,fygonf?

vufeufrsm;udk odk0Suf&eftwGuf ae&mus,fus,fvdktyf+yD;/ pmrsm;udk0Suf&eftwGuf ae&mi,fi,fomvdktyfygonf?Tae&mrsm;udk taqmuftOD;twGif;Yaomfvnf;aumif;/ wHcg;tjyifzufYaomfvnf;aumif; xm;&SdEdkifygonf? òrd@wGif;Yaomfvnf;aumif;/ òrd@jyifyYaomfvnf;aumif; xm;&SdEdkifygonf? TpmyHk;rsm;onf obm0t&jzpfaeaom opfacgif;rsm;aomfvnf;aumif;/ =urf;cif;rsm;aomfvnf;aumif;/ tzGJ@0ifrsm;u vkyfxm;aomypPnf;wckckaomfvnf;aumif;/Oyrmtm;jzifh jcHwHcg;tjyifzuf&Sd taygufwck/ odk@r[kwf ajratmufwGif; pojzifhvnf; jzpfEdkifygonf? Tae&mrsm;udktjrJwap yHkzsufzkH;uG,fxm;&ef vdktyfygonf?

yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;twGuf a&G;cs,fowfrSwfjcif;yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;twGuf ae&ma&G;cs,fowfrSwfjcif;rSm txl;owdðyaqmif&Gufoifhonfh/ ta&;}uD;aomudpPjzpfygonf? atmufazmfjyygtcsufrsm;rSm tajccHOya'orsm; jzpfygonf?

TpmwdkufyHk;rsm;udk vG,fulpGmazmfjyEdkifI/ &SmawG@&ef vG,fulap&ygrnf? &_yfaxG;/ cufcJaomenf;emrsm;udka&Smifoifh ygonf? Todk@cufcJ&_yfaxG;atmifaqmif&Gufxm;ygu oif.&JabmftwGuf&SmawG@&ef cufcJaprnfjzpfygonf?

Tae&mrsm;onf vHkðcH/ v#Kd@0Suf&ef vdktyfygonf? omreftm;jzifh=unfhv#if rjrifEdkifaomae&mrsKd;jzpfap&ygrnf? uav;rsm;upm;avh&Sdaomae&m/ O,mOfrSL;rsm;tvkyfvkyfae=uaomae&m/ tdk;tdrfrJhrsm; tajccsavh&Sdaomae&mrsKd;ufdk a&Smifoifhygonf? &efol. tajcpdkufpcef;rsm;ESifh eD;uyfaomae&mrsKd;/ vHkðcHa&;tapmifhrsm;wm0efcsxm;avh&Sdaomae&mrsKd; rjzpfapoifhyg? tjcm;taqmuftOD;rsm;tay:rSaomfvnf;aumif;/ jyLwif;aygufrsm;rSaomfvnf;aumif; =unfhaev#ifjrifae&aom ae&mrsKd; rjzpfap&yg?

vHkðcHpGmodrf;xm;Edkif&efESifh vG,fulpGmo,fxkwfEdkif&ef ae&mrsKd;jzpfap&ygrnf? vkyfief;aqmif&Gufolrsm;u olwdk@.ðyrlaqmif&GufcsuftwGuf/ pmxm;&ef/ pmxkwf&ef vHkðcHonf[kcHpm;&aomae&mrsKd; jzpfap&ygrnf? xdk@tjyifolwdk@udk apmifh=unfhaejcif;&Sd-r&Sd ppfaq;Edkifaomae&mrsKd;vnf; jzpfap&ygrnf? Tae&mrsm;onf xdkolrsm;.ygwf0ef;usifu oGm;vmv#if oHo,rjzpfapavmufaomae&m/ [efjyZmwfvrf;yHkjyiftwGuf ,kwWdwefaomae&mrsKd; jzpfap&ygrnf?

&moDOwk'%fudkcHEdkifavmufaomae&m/ ae@&uftcsKd@xm;v#if jy\emr&Sdaomae&mrsKd; jzpf&ygrnf? yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;onf rdk;&Gmaoma=umifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ a&}uD;aoma=umifhaomfvnf;aumif; ysufpD;Edkifygonf?tcsKd@aomae&mrsm;rSm ae@tcsdefcsOf;uyfv#if ouFmruif;jzpfcH&Edkifygonf? ntcsdefcsOf;uyfv#ifvnf;tEW&m,f&SdEdkifaomae&mrsKd; jzpfaewwfygonf?

jyifqif&efrsm;Todk@jyifqif&efvkyfief;rsm;wGif yHkaopmwdkufyHkudk wnfaqmuf&efESifh yHkzsufzHk;uG,f&efudpPrsm; yg0ifygonf? xdk@tjyiftcsufjyenf;pepfESifh vHkðcHa&;qdkif&mvdktyfcsufrsm;udkvnf; wDxGif&efvdktyfygonf? oifhtaejzifh oHyHk;twGif;/ ykvif;wcktwGif;/ &moDOwk'%fcHEdkifaom odkavSmif&mwcktwGif; ypPnf;rsm;udk xnfhoGif;jr‡KyfESHEdkifygonf?

oif. yHkaopmwdkufyHk;twGuf ae&ma&G;cs,f+yD;ygu/ oifhtaejzifh Tae&mudk jyifqif&efvdktyfygonf?Todk@jyifqif &ef vkyfief;rsm;udk ntarSmifudk tumtuG,f,lIaqmif&Gufoifhygonf? Oyrm oifajr}uD;wl;qGjcif;/ opfyifwGif tacgif;xGif;jcif;/ xdkae&mrsm;udk jyefyHkzsufjcif;vkyfief;rsm;udk nwGifaqmif&Gufoifhygonf?

xdkae&mtwGuf ae&m!$ef;twdtusay;&ef vdktyfygvdrfhrnf? vG,fulaomyHkqGJjyxm;aom ajryHkwckygu ydkaumif;ygonf?

ypPnf;rsm;udk xm;&Sdjcif;/ xkwf,loGm;jcif;rsm;twGuf tcsufjypepftwGuf wDxGiftoHk;ðy&efvdktyfygonf?oifESifh oif.&JabmftwGufyg pDpOfxm;&efvdktyfygonf?

aemufqHk;taejzifh yHkaopmwdkufyHk;odk@ oGm;&mvrf;wGif apmifh=unfhppfaq;r_rsm;vdktyfygvdrfhrnf? xdkae&modk@oGm;&jcif;udpPtwGufvnf; [efjyZmwfvrf;yHkjyif zefwD;xm;&ygvdrfhrnf?

yHkaopmwdkufyHk;udpPtwGuf Oyrm&Jabmf (at) u eH&HwckwGif acsmifIvGwfaeaomtkwfcJae&mvyfwckudk awG@ygonf? TeH&Honf vloGm;vlvmenf;aomvrf;wcktwGif;Y wnf&Sdae+yD;/ opfyifrsm;uvnf; um&Hxm;ygonf? nydkif;wGif olu TeH&H&SdtkwfcJudkxkwfItacgif;jzpfatmif zefwD;ygonf? txkwfi,fwckxnfhI toifhjzpfavmufatmif txdcsJ@xGifygonf? Todk@acsmifaeaomtkwfcJonf eH&H. (10) ckajrmuftkwfcJ/ txufatmufa&wGufv#if 'kwd,wef;.atmufwGif &Sdaeygonf? tkwfcJonfeH&HtwGif; tHuswnf&Sdae+yD; rodomvSyg? odk@aomfoHacsmif;wckudk toHk;ðyygu v#ifjrefpGm xkwf,lEdkifygonf?Todk@pmoGif;/ pmxkwfvkyf&ef (10) puUef@r#om=um+yD;/ vlpdrf;rsm;csOf;uyfvmyguvnf; tvG,fwul=um;Edkifygonf?

yHkaopmwdkufyHk;twGuf (at) .t!$ef;azmfjycsuf

t!$ef;eHygwf? yHkaopmwdkufyHk; trSwf-3? eH&H&Sd acsmifaeaomtkwfcJ?ae&m? (4) vrf;rS a*gufuGif;odk@oGm;&mvrf;oG,f?t!$ef;? (4) vrf;wGif/ trSwf (61) um;*dwfudk ausmfav#mufyg? xdkae&mwGif vrf;oG,fudkawG@rnf? nmzufwGif tkwfteDa&mifeH&Hwck&Sdonf? b,fzufwGif opfom;eH&H&Sdonf? vrf;oG,ftwdkif; (3) vSrf;r# av#muf0ifyg? nmzufwGifopfyifa&S@Y tkwfeH&HtwGif;/ yHkaopmwdkufyHk;&Sdonf?

yHkaopmwdkufyHk;‚if;rSm vGwfIacsmifaeaom tkwfcJjzpfonf? tjzLa&mift*Fawrsm;umxm;onf? (4) vrf;oG,frSaeI oifav#muf0ifoGm;aomtcg/ (10) ckajrmuftkwfcJjzpfonf? tay:rS a&wGufv#if (2) ckajrmuftkwfcJatmufwGif&Sdonf? TtkwfcJrsm;=um;wGif/ (9) ckajrmuftkwfcJonf tacgif;ayguf&Sdaeonf? Ttacgif;ayguftwGif;odk@ oHacsmif;udkxdk;xnfhI tkwfcJudkxkwf,lEdkifonf? tkwfcJ.aemuf tacgif;aygufxJwGif yvyfpwdwfjzifhywfxm;aom (12 pifwD/ 6 pifwD/ 3 pifwD) t&G,ftpm; ypPnf;&Sdonf? ypPnf;udkxkwf,l+yD;aemuf tkwfcJudkrlvtwdkif;jyefxm;yg? wckckjzifhjyefuyfxm;yg?

tcsufjy1? (at) u ypPnf;xm;+yD;aomtcg teDa&mif&Sdaomóud;wckudk jcHpnf;&dk;Ycsnfxm;ygonf? qdkvdkonfrSm ypPnf;xm;&Sd+yD;a=umif;jyygonf?2? (bD) u ypPnf;oGm;a&mufxkwf,l+yD;aomtcg/ vrf;rD;wdkifay:Y ajrjzLjzifh trSwftom;jyefjyygonf?rSwfcsuf? tcsufjyrsm;onf yHkaopmwdkufyHk;ESifh eD;uyfaomae&mrsm;wGif rjzpfap&yg?

ajryHk

vkyfief;aqmif&Gufjcif;yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;udk toHk;ðyjcif;onf/ ppfqifa&;wckozG,fjzpfI atmufygtwdkif; pepfwustpDtpOfa&;qGJaqmif&Gufoifhygonf?

&Jabmf (at)1? ypPnf;rsm; jyifqif&ef (xkwfydk;jcif;ESifh yHkzsufzkH;uG,fjcif;?)2? apmifh=unfhcHae&jcif; &Sd-r&Sd vrf;a=umif;wav#muf ppfaq;&ef?3? yHkaopmwdkufyHk;w0dkuf tajctaeudk apmifh=unfh&ef?4? (apmifh=unfhcHae&jcif;r&Sdygu) ypPnf;xm;&ef?5? tjyefvrf;wav#mufwGif apmifh=unfhcHae&r_ &Sd-r&Sd ppfaq;&ef?6? ypPnf;xm;+yD;a=umif; tcsufjy&ef?7? tdrfjyef&ef?

&Jabmf (bD)1? ypPnf;xm;+yD;a=umif;jyonfh tcsufjy&SmazG&ef?2? vrf;a=umif;udk ppfaq;&ef?3? pmwdkufyHk;w0dkuf tajctaeudkapmifh=unfhavhvm&ef?4? (apmifh=unfhaer_r&Sdygu) ypPnf;xkwf,l&ef?5? tjyefvrf;wav#muf apmifh=unfhcHae&r_ &Sd-r&Sd ppfaq;&ef?6? ypPnf;xkwf+yD;a=umif; tcsufjy&ef?7? tdrfjyef&ef?

&Jabmf (at)1? ypPnf;xkwf,l+yD;a=umif;jyonfh tcsufjy&Sm&ef?2? tcsufjyudk zsufypf&ef?3? atmifjrifa=umif; tpD&ifcH&ef?

rSwfcsuf? (at) ESifh (bD) twGuf ta&;}uD;aomtcsufrSm olwdk@udkaemufa,mifcHvdkufaer_r&Sda=umif; aocsmap&efESifhpmwdkufyHk;odk@oGm;&mvrf;wGif apmifh=unfhcHae&r_ r&Sdap&efjzpfonf?

18? ra&$@rajymif;wnfjrJaeaom yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;/ o,faqmifEdkifaom/a&$@ajymif;Edkifaom yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;rdrdwdk@taejzifh yHkaopmwdkufyHk;rsm;ta=umif;udk aqG;aEG;cJh=u+yD; jzpfygonf? TpmwdkufyHk;rsm;rSwqifh ajratmufv_yf&Sm;olrsm;onf owif;rsm;/ pmrsm;udk tcsif;csif;v#Kd@0SufpGmzvS,fEdkif=uygonf? yHkaopmwdkufyHk;trsKd;rsKd;&Sdygonf?1? ra&$@rajymif;wnfjrJaeaom pmwdkufyHk;?TpmwdkufyHk;rsm;onf ae&mtaowckwGifwnf&Sd+yD;/ yHkzsufzHk;uG,fxm;aom ajratmufwGif;/ opfyiftwGif;/ jcHpnf;&dk;twGif;xGif;xm;aom tacgif;aygufwck/ eH&HwGifacsmifI vGwfaeaomtacgif;aygufwck pojzifh jzpfEdkifygonf? (vGefcJhaompmpOfwGif azmfjycJh+yD;jzpfygonf?)2? o,faqmifEdkifaom pmwdkufyHk;TonfrSm o,faqmifEdkifaomxnfhp&mypPnf;wckckjzpfI/ vltrsm;rxifxm;aomae&mwckwGif aumuf,l&efxm;cJhEdkifygonf? (Oyrm- v$ifhypfvdkufaompD;u&ufAl;/ ajymif;aygufygaom ydkufwH/ ausmufwHk;twk pojzifh jzpfygonf?)3? a&$@ajymif;Edkifaom pmwdkufyHk;TonfrSm o,f,lydk@aqmifa&;,mOftrsKd;rsKd; jzpfygonf? (um;/ bwfpfum;/ &xm;/ oabFm/ av,mOf pojzifh) jzpf+yD;/a0;uGmaeaomv_yf&Sm;oltcsif;csif;t=um; qufoG,f&eftwGuf toHk;ðyEdkifygonf?4? oHvdkufygaom ruf*eufwpf pmwdkufyHk;ypPnf;xm;Edkifaom xnfhp&mwckckwGif oHvdkufuyfxm;jcif;tm;jzifh/ yHkaopmwdkufyHk;udkcsxm;&ef ae&mrsm;a&G;cs,f&mYydkI tcGifhtvrf;&Sdapygonf? oHvdkuf"gwfa=umifh rnfonfhoHxnfypPnf;ay:Yrqdk oif.pmwdkufyHk;udkuyfxm;Edkifygonf?Oyrmtm;jzifh a&ydkufrsm;.aemufuG,f/ wHwm;wck.oHwef;rsm;atmuf/ ,mOfwpD;.atmufwGif pojzifhuyfxm;vdkufEdkifygonf?

&Jabmf (at) u &Jabmf (bD) ESifh qufoG,f&mwGif yHkpHtrsKd;rsKd;aom pmwdkufyHk;rsm;udktoHk;ðyygonf? yHkaoae&mwckwGiftjrJxm;aom yHkaopmwdkufyHkrsKd;udk toHk;ðyenf;ygonf? ta=umif;rSmyHkaoae&mwckwGifxm;aom pmwdkufyHk;rsKd;udk&SmawG@&ef jzpfEdkifajcrsm;aoma=umifh jzpfygonf? o,f,la&$@ajymif;Edkifaom pmwdkufyHk;.tm;aumif;csufrSm xm;&efae&mudktjrJwapa&$@ajymif;aeEdkifaoma=umifh jzpfygonf? tjcm;olpdrf;wOD;OD;rSaumuf,loGm;Edkifonfh tEW&m,f&Sdaoma=umifh/pmcscsdefESifh aumuf,lcsdeft=um; tcsdefrsm;rsm;r&Edkifyg?

1? o,f,lEdkifaom pmwdkufyHk; (opfom;acsmif;)ydkufwydkif;/ yvyfpwpfydkufwydkif;udk 0,fyg? 30-pifwDrDwm t&Snftxdjzwfyg? ab;ywfywfvnfwGif opfacgufrsm;udkaumfjzifhuyfI opfydkif;wckESifhwlap&ef yHkzsufEdkifygonf? tenf;i,fpdwf&SnfpGm ðyvkyfygu/ rnfr#opfudkif;ESifh yHkwlonfudkoifudk,fwdkiftHh=o&ygvdrfhrnf? ,cktcgoifhwGif o,f,lEdkifaompmwdkufyHk;&Sd+yDjzpfI/ pmrsm;/ ypPnf;rsm;udk twGif;odk@xnfhoGif;Edkif+yD jzpfygonf? vHkðcHpGmcsxm;Edkifaom/ aumuf,lEdkifaomae&mudk &SmazG&efvdktyfygonf? oif.tusFDvuftwGif;xnfhoGif;I o,faqmifoGm;+yD;/ jruf&SnfawmtwGif;/ ðcHykwfwcktwGif; ypfxnfhxm;Edkifygonf? Tae&monf

!$ef;&efvG,fulaomae&m jzpf&ygrnf? tjcm;aomjzwfoGm;jzwfvmolrsm;/ teH@cHwwfaomacG;rsm;. tEW&m,frSvHkðcHuif;a0;&ef vdktyfygonf?

tjcm;wenf;rSm opfudkif;tppfwckudk tacgif;jzpfatmifxGif;,ljcif; jzpfygonf? wenf;jzifh cGJpdwfxGif;,l+yD;rS aumfjzifhjyefuyfjcif;rsKd;vnf; vkyfEdkifygonf? odk@aomfyvyfpwpfydkufonfom o,faqmif&eftvG,fulqHk;ESifh a&&SnfcHEdkifonfudkawG@&rnf jzpfygonf?

2? o,f,lEdkifaompmwdkufyHk; (tacgif;ygaom ausmufwHk;)aumsufywfwD; yvyfpwmjzifh erlemprf;oyfvkyfEdkifygonf? (TyvyfpwmrsKd;udk aq;qdkifrsm;wGif0,f,lI &Edkifygonf?)ausmufwHk;wckyHkpHktwGif; yHkoGif;,lEdkifygonf? twGif;wGifypPnf;xnfhxm;Edkif&ef vHkavmufaomtacgif;ðyvkyfxm;&ef vdktyfygonf? aq;jzifhaomfvnf;aumif;/ &$H@jzifhaomfvnf;aumif; trSwfwu,fausmufwHk;wcktvm; xifrSwfrSm;&avatmifvkyfEdkifygonf? aps;0,ftdwfwcktwGif; xnfhoGif;I csxm;&rnfhae&modk@ o,faqmifoGm;Edkifygonf?

(rSwfcsuf? Tenf;udk o,f,lEdkifaompmwdkufyHk;zefwD;&efaomfvnf;aumif;/ tdrftwGif;&Sd ta&;=uD;aomv#Kd@0SufypPnf;rsm;zGufxm;&efae&m tjzpfaomfvnf;aumif; toHk;ðyEdkifygonf?)

3? a&$@ajymif;Edkifaom pmwdkufyHk;&Jabmf (at) u *sKd[efepPbwfrS 'gbefodk@ajy;aom&xm;udk urf;ajca'oodk@aeaom&JabmfxH pmrsm;o,f,lydk@aqmifay;Edkif&eftwGuf toHk;ðyygonf? &xm;ay:wGif ypPnf;0Sufxm;&efae&m trsm;tjym;&Sdygonf? tjcm;aom,mOfrsm;wGifvnf; 0Sufxm;&efae&mtrsm;tjym;&Sdygonf? oHvdkufruf*eufjym;udk toHk;ðyygu ypPnf;0Sufxm;&efae&mrsm; ydkIzefwD;&efvG,fulygonf? ,mOf.oHjym;wck/ tcef;wckudk cGgxm;jcif;tm;jzifh ypPnf;rsm;odk0Suf&efae&m &apEdkifygonf?&Jabmf (at) u Todk@ypPnf;odk0Sufjcif;udk &xm;rxGufrDóudwifI tjcm;aomc&D;onfrsm;ra&mufvmrD aqmif&Gufygonf? olESifh 'gbefòrd@&Sd&Jabmf=um;wGif w,fvDzkef;jzifhqufoG,fEdkifaom pepf&Sdxm;+yD;jzpfygonf? xdk@aemufypPnf;udk vrf;ay:odk@ydk@aqmifvdkuf+yDjzpfa=umif;/ rnfonfhae&mwGif &,l&rnfudkta=umif;=um;ygonf? xdk&Jabmfrsm;u &xm;'gbefòrd@odk@rqdkufa&mufrD wuf,lEdkifygonf? rnfodk@yifjzpfapumrl Todk@pmydk@pepfudktoHk;ðyrnfqdkygu/ ESpfzufpvHk;wGif pepfwusavhvmjyifqifr_rsm; ðy&rnf jzpfygonf?

19? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;ESifh ‚if;wdk@udkausmfv$m;enf;rsm;ajratmufv#Kd@0Sufv_yf&Sm;r_wGif ta&;edrfhr_rsm;/ ratmifrjrifjzpf&r_rsm;udk razmfjyygu rdrdwdk@pmpOfonf jynfhpHkvHkavmufaom pmpOfwckjzpfvdrfhrnf r[kwfyg? Todk@ta&;edrfhr_rsm;udk rnfodk@&ifqdkifajz&Sif;=urnfenf;qdkonfudkvnf; azmfjy&efvdkygonf?

1? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;qdkonfrSm rdrdwdk@bmudkqdkvdkoenf;?ajratmufv_yf&Sm;r_tzGJ@0ifrsm; ay:oGm;aomtcg/ tzrf;cH&aomtcg/ owfjzwfcH&aomtcg/ odk@r[kwfajratmuf,lepfzGJ@pnf;yHk òyduGJysufpD;oGm;&onfhtcg/ &efolu acsr_ef;cH&onfhtcg ta&;edrfhr_rsKd; óuH&ygonf? Todk@ta&;edrfhr_rsKd;onf/tcsKd@aom ajratmuftzGJ@0ifrsm;tay:Yom oufa&mufr_&Sdaomtcg “wpdwfwydkif;ta&;edrfhr_” [kqdkEdkifI/ ajratmufuGef,ufwckvHk;acsr_ef;cH&aomtcg “wpHkvHk;ta&;edrfhr_” [kqdkEdkifygonf? ‘ajymifta&;edrfhr_’ qdkonfrSm &efolu 0g'jzef@&eftwGufa&G;cs,foHk;aomtajctaeudk ac:ygonf? ‘rjrifomaom ta&;edrfhr_’qdkonfrSm &efol.olv#Kd'vHrsm;u ajratmuf,lepftwGif; xdk;azmufatmifjrifoGm;aomtajctae/ odk@aomfvnf; qufvufv#Kd@0Sufxm;aomtajctaersKd;udk ac:Edkifygonf? Todk@aomtajctaersKd;wGif &efolu tvsifpvdkzrf;qD;ta&;,ljcif; raqmif&Gufao;yJ/ umv=um&Snfowif;rsm;&ae&eftwGuf óud;&Snf&SnfjzifhvSefxm;rnf jzpfygonf?

2? ta&;edrfh&jcif;. ta=umif;t&if;rsm;tzrf;qD;cH&jcif;ESifh ta&;edrfh&jcif;rsm;twGuf jzpfapaomta=umif;rsm;pGm&Sdygonf?(u) v#Kd@0Sufr_pnf;urf;udk csKd;azmufjcif;?TonfrSm ta&;edrfhr_jzpfapaom t"duta=umif;t&if;jzpfygonf? v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;udk atmifjrifpGmaqmif&GufEdkifap&eftwGuf vlwdkif;u tzGJ@tpnf;ESifh yk*~dKvfa&;qdkif&m ðyrlxdef;odrf;&rnfhpnf;rsOff; Oya'orsm;udk wif;=uyfpGmapmifha&Smufxdef;odrf;&ef vdktyfygonf? Ttcsufrsm;udk TpmpOfY azmfjyxm;ygonf?

pnf;rsOf;Oya'orsm; csKd;azmufavh&Sd=uaom trsm;qHk;vkyf&yfrsm;rSm-

vlrsm;tcsif;csif; csdwfqufaqmif&Guf&rnfh ta&twGuf tuef@towfudk vdkufem&efysufuGufjcif;?(tjcm;olrsm;. odoifhodxdkufaom udpPrsm;udkvnf; uef@owf&ygrnf?)

a'gifvdkufqufoG,fa&;vkyf&rnfh pnf;rsOf;twdkif; raqmif&Gufjcif;/ (Oyrmtm;jzifh- qJvfacgif;aqmifwOD;onftjcm; qJvfacgif;aqmifrsm;ESifh tvsm;vdkufqufqHjcif; rðy&yg? txufrSwqifhomqufoG,faqmif&Guf&ygrnf?)

rwlnDaom tpktzGJ@rsm;tcsif;csif; oD;oef@pDcGJxm;jcif;/ tuef@xm;jcif;vkyfaqmif&ef ysufuGufjcif; (Oyrmtm;jzifh-0g'jzef@csda&;pmapmifxkwfvkyfaom&Jabmfrsm;onf/ jzef@csda&;udpPrsm;wGif ryg0ifap&yg?)

pnf;urf;avsmh&Jjcif;? (Oyrm- E_wfzGmjcif;/ pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;udk pnf;urf;rJhpGmxm;jcif;/ vltrsm;rouFmjzpfapaom tðytrlrsm; ðyrlaqmif&Gufjcif;/ pojzifh)

&Jabmfopfpnf;&Hk;&mY pepfwuspDppfr_tm;enf;jcif;? (Oyrm- vlwOD;.aemufa=umif;udk aocsmrpDppfjcif;/tm;udk;,Hk=unf&zG,f&Sd-r&Sd rppfaq;jcif;/ tjcm;ol. t&nftcsif;udk aocsmroHk;oyfyJ/ rdwfaqGjzpfIvufcHvdkufjcif;/ pojzifh)

pum;0Sufrsm; roHk;pGJjcif;/ rdrd. tjyifb0&SdudpP/ tcsuftvufrsm;udk rzHk;uG,fyJxm;jcif;?

zHk;uG,f&ef Zmwfvrf;tm;enf;jcif;? rcdkifvHkjcif;?

[efjyZmefvrf; yHkjyif tm;enf;jcif;? rcdkifvHkjcif;?

tpnf;ta0;twGuf/ v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Gufr_rsm;twGuf jyifqifr_tm;enf;jcif;?

“odoifhaomtcsuftvufudkom odxm;&ef” [laom pnf;rsOf; Oya'oudkcsKd;azmufjcif;?

yk*~dKvfa&;t&qufqH qufoG,fa&;/ vlyk*~dKvft& r[kwfaomqufoG,fqufqHa&;enf;pepfrsm;udk pepfwus/toHk;rðyjcif;?

tu,fI&Jabmfrsm;zrf;qD;cH&ygu/ ESdyfpufppfaq;cH&ygu vdktyfaomtajctaersm;udk óudwifjyifqifrxm;ay;jcif;? xdktwGufa=umifh tzGJ@ysufpD;apaomowif;rsm;udk xdkzrf;cH&aomolrsm;uay;Edkifygonf?

(c) v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Guf&rnfhtajctaeudk aocsmrod&Sdxm;jcif;?rdrdvkyfief;udk v_yf&Sm;aqmif&Guf&rnfh a'o/ ywf0ef;usif. tajctaeudk aocsmravhvmxm;jcif;/ rod&Sdxm;jcif;ponfhjy\emrsKd; jzpfygonf? &Jabmfrsm;onf &efolutoHk;ðyavh&Sdaomenf;emrsm;udk aocsmravhvmxm;jcif;tm;jzifhr=umc%qdkovdk zrf;cH&avh&Sdygonf? &Jrsm; uif;vSnfhavh&Sdaomtcsdef/ tapmifhcsxm;yHkpepf/ owif;ay;rsm;toHk;ðyyHkponfrsm;udk avhvmod&Sdxm;&ef vdktyfygonf? xdk@tjyif a'ocHvlxkrsm;.tðytrlrsm;udk ravhvmxm;yguvnf; oifhtaejzifh trSm;rsm;usL;vGefavh&Sdygonf? a'ocHrsm;. tðytrl/ trltusifh/ "avhxHk;wrf;/ 0wfpm;qif,ifyHk pojzifhudkavhvmxm;&efvnf; vdktyfygonf? EdkifiHa&;/ pD;yGg;a&;/ yx0D0if/ vrfyef;o,f,lydk@aqmifa&; qdkif&mtcsuftvufrsm;onf v_yf&Sm;r_&kyfyHkum;csyf}uD;wckvHk;wGif yg0ifodxm;&rnfh tpdwftydkif;rsm; jzpfygonf?

(*) aocsmravhusifhay;xm;jcif;/ v_yf&Sm;rnfh&Jabmfa&G;cs,fr_Y tm;enf;jcif;?ajratmufvkyfief;rsm;onf ‚if;twGif;yg0ifaqmif&Gufae=uaom&Jabmfrsm; =uHhcdkifoefpGrf;oavmufom =uHhcdkifoefpGrf;Edkifygonf? aocsmavhusifhxm;ay;r_enf;aomacgif;aqmifrsm;rS tm;enf;aomacgif;aqmifr_udkom &&SdEdkifygonf? tm;enf;aom csdwfquf qufpyfr_udkom &&SdEdkifygonf? xdkrSwqifh tm;enf;aom&Jabmfrsm;udkavhusifhysKd;axmifay;r_ tajctaeudkom &&SdEdkifygonf? Ttajctaersm;rSaeI qHk;jzwfcsuftrSm;rsm;ðyjcif;/ yHkrSefr[kwfaom tðytrlrsm;/ zGJ@pnf;yHkwavsmufvHk;wGif jzpfay:ap+yD;/ trSm;rsm; qufwdkufqdkovdk jzpfapEdkifygonf? acgif;aqmifrsm;udka&G;cs,f&mY/ v_yf&Sm;r_vkyfaqmifrnfh &Jabmfrsm;udka&G;cs,f&mY aocsmowdxm;a&G;cs,fr_ESifh owd=uD;=uD;apmifh=unfhr_wdk@uom tc&mjzpfygonf?

(C) yk*~dKvfa&;t&nftcsif;tm;enf;r_/ EdkifiHa&;tm;enf;r_/ u|rf;usifr_tm;enf;r_ajratmufvkyfief;rsm;wGif yk*~dKvfa&;t&nftcsif;tm;enf;r_/ EdkifiHa&;tm;enf;r_/ u|rf;usifr_tm;enf;r_rsm; rsm;rsm;pm;pm;&Sdaejcif;tm;jzifh ta&;edrfhr_udk jzpfapygonf? Oyrmtm;jzifh- &JabmfwOD;onf EdkifiHa&;t&vnf; oifhawmfxufjruf+yD;/ vkyfief;aqmif&Gufr_vnf; u|rf;usifygonf? odk@aomft&uftvGeftu|Haomufaejcif;/ avmif;upm;vkyfaejcif;tm;jzifh ,EW,m;wckvHk;udk xdcdkufapEdkifygonf? tvm;wlyif vlr_a&;taetxdkifaumif;aom/ vkyfief;u|rf;usifaom&JabmdwOD;onf EdkifiHa&;t&rjywfrom;awGa0aeygu/ vkyfief;&_H;edrfh&ef ta=umif; jzpfapygonf? EdkifiHa&;t&xufjrufaom/vlr_taetxdkift&aumif;aom&JabmfwOD;onf/ vkyfief;aqmif&Guf&efudpPrsm;Y u|rf;usifr_r&Sdygu/ tm;enf;ygu/Todk@&JabmfrsKd;udk w&m;0ifaqmif&Guf&aomajray:vkyfief;rsKd;Yom oHk;oifhygonf?

(i) rawmfwqjzpfwwfr_ tajctaerawmfwqjzpfwwfr_rSwqifh zrf;qD;cH&jcif;rsKd;vnf; jzpfEdkifygonf? odk@aomfvnf; Tta=umif;onf&_H;edrfhr_jzpf&eftjzpfenf;aom udpPrsKd; jzpfygonf?

3? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;udk umuG,fjcif;pnf;rsOf;rsm;udkvdkufemjcif;/ v#Kd@0SufOya'orsm;twdkif; vdkufemusifhoHk;jcif;tm;jzifh ta&;edrfhr_jzpfap&ef rsm;pGmtcGifhtvrf;enf;apygonf? umuG,fjcif;onf a&m*gjzpfrSukojcif;xufaumif;onf[laom qdk&dk;pum;&Sdygonf? odk@aomfta&;edrfhr_jzpfvmygu rnfodk@rnfyHkaqmif&Gufrnf[laom tpDtpOfudkóudwifjyifqifxm;&Sd&ef vdktyfygvdrfhrnf? TtajcrsKd;óuHygu tidkufrrdyJ toifhqufvufaqmif&GufEdkifrnf jzpfonf?

20? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;udk jyefvnfpHkprf;jcif;ESifh jzpfaomae&ma'oazmfxkwfjcif;?v#Kd@0Sufpnf;rsOf;/ pnf;urf;Oya'orsm;udk aocsmvdkufemrusifhoHk;aomtcg ta&;edrfhjcif;/ tzrf;cH&jcif;rsm;jzpfvmwwfygonf? txl;tEW&m,f}uD;onfrSm &efol@vluxdk;azmuf0ifa&mufvmjcif;/ odk@r[kwf rdrd.v_yf&Sm;aeaom&JabmfwOD;zrf;qD;cH&jcif;rsKd; jzpfygonf? ta&;edrfhr_rsm;udk jyefvnfpHkprf;jcif;qdkonfrSm tEW&m,fudk tcsdefay;wkef;azmfxkwfod&SdEdkif&ef jzpfygonf? jzpf&aomae&ma'oazmfxkwfjcif;qdkonfrSm tpDtpOfwusaqmif&Guf&efESifh t=uyftwnf;udktcsdefrDtkyfpD;xdef;odrf;Edkif&ef/ tEW&m,fudk tjcm;a'orsm;odk@tjyef@oGm;apa&;twGuf wm;qD;&eftwGuf jzpfygonf? atmufygtcsuftvufrsm;onf xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;oifhaomtcsufrsm; jzpfygonf?

1? ,EW,m;wpHkvHk;udk jyefvnfpDppfjcif;/ajratmuftpktzGJ@udk tzGJ@tpnf;zGJ@pnf;yHk pnf;rsOf;pepfrsm;twdkif; aocsmcdkifrmpGmzGJ@pnf;xm;rSom ta&;edrfhr_rsm;udkjyefvnfpHkprf;jcif;ESifh jzpf&ma'oazmfxkwfjcif;twGuf jzpfEdkifygonf? zGJ@pnf;yHkwckvHk;udk jyefvnfavhvm/ pDppf&efvdktyfygonf? qufoG,fa&;pepfrsm;/ vlyk*~dKvfa&;qdkif&mudpPrsm;onf v#Kd@0Sufvkyfief;rsm;twGuf ta&;}uD;aomudpPrsm;jzpfygonf? tu,fI ajratmuftpktzGJ@udk yGa,mif;a,mif/ jzpfovdkqGJpyf pkzGJ@xm;ygu jzpfaeaomtajctaew&yfvHk;.&kyfyHkum;csyf&&Sd&eftwGuf rvG,fulyg? roifhavsmfolrsm;vnf; tpktzGJ@twGif;yg0ifaewwfygonf? Todk@tajctaersKd;wGif trSm;udkjyifqifEdkif&eftwGuf vGefpGmcufcJ+yD;/ &efolvlrsm;azmufxGif;0ifa&mufaejcif;udkvnf; umuG,f&efrjzpfEdkifyg? pepfwuswif;=uyfpGm pkzGJ@xm;aomuGef,uf/ v#Kd@0Sufpnf;rsOf;Oya'orsm;twdkif; aqmif&Gufaomtpk/ roifhavsmfolrsm;yg0ifaer_ uif;&Sif;aomtpkrsKd;om jyefvnfpDppfEdkif&efvG,ful+yD;/ trSm;rsm;udk jyefvnfðyjyifpDpOfEdkifrnf jzpfonf?

2? rouFmolrsm;udk pDppfjcif;/TonfrSm ,EW,m;wpHkvHk;udk jyefvnfpDppfjcif;udpPwGif yg0ifonfhvkyfief;wckjzpfygonf? Tvkyfief;udk v#Kd@0SufpGmwdwfwqdwfaqmif&Guf&ef vdkygonf? ta=umif;rSm &efoludkowday;vdkufovdkrjzpfap&efESifh v_yf&Sm;aeaom rdrd&Jabmfrsm;t=um; ,Hk=unfr_rusoGm;ap&ef jzpfygonf?(u) rouFm&ol. trltusifhrsm;/ v_yf&Sm;oGm;vmr_rsm;/ aqmif&GufyHkrsm;udk avhvmpDppfjcif;/(c) xdkol. vkyfazmfudkifzufrsm;/ oli,fcsif;rsm;/ rdom;pk0ifrsm;ESifh pDppfjcif;/(*) tjcm;ppfaq;enf;rsm;jzifh aqmif&Guf+yD;pD;I r&ygu/ &Jrsm;ESifh tquftoG,f&Sdae-r&Sdaeudk pHkprf;azmfxkwfEdkif&eftwGuf vHkòcHa&;wm0ef,laomtpkrsm;ESifh apmifh=unfhaxmufvSrf;jcif; ponfrsm;aqmif&GufEdkifygonf?

&efol@vl. enf;y&d,mtcsKd@

xdkolrsm;u oif.,Hk=unfr_udk&ap&eftwGuf csKdcsKdomomajymjcif;/ tóudufvdkufajymjcif;rsm; vkyfwwfygonf?

xdkolrsm;u oif.pdwf0ifpm;r_&ap&eftwGuf }uD;}uD;us,fus,fajymjcif;/ uwdrsm;ay;jcif;vnf; ðywwfygonf?

olwdk@.vkyfief;udpPESifh roufqdkifaom owif;rsm;ESifh vltrnfrsm;udk oifhxHrS&ap&eftwGufvnf; óud;yrf;wwfygonf?

oif.qufoG,fa&;vrf;a=umif;pepfudk ajymif;vJap&ef/ qufoG,fonfh ydGKifhae&mudkajymif;vJap&efvnf;óud;yrf;wwfygonf? Tenf;tm;jzifh apmifh=unfhcH&r_atmufa&mufap&ef ulnDygonf?

trsm;pkaom&efol@vlrsm;rSm pdwfwif;=uyfzdpD;aejcif;/ xl;xkl;qef;qef;ðyrljcif;/ txl;pyfpkodjcifjcif;rsm; &Sdwwfygonf?

xdkoltrsm;pku vlopfrsm;jrefjrefpkaqmif;&ef/ olwdk@t=uHay;aomoludk xnfhoGif;&ef twif;t=uyfwdkufwGef;wwfygonf?

!$ef=um;csufrsm;udk vspfvsL&_wwf+yD;/ v#Kd@0Sufpnf;rsOf;Oya'orsm;udkvnf; vdkufem&efysufuGufwwfygonf?

rSwfcsuf? &Jabmfaumif;rsm;onfvnf; &Hzef&Hcgqdkovdk/ trltusifhrsm;a=umifh ysufuGuf owduif;vGwfjcif;rsm;&Sdwwfygonf?odk@aomf&efol@olv#Kdrsm;onf rsm;pGmyg;eyfygonf? csufcsif;qHk;jzwfcsufcsjcif;rsKd; rvkyfapvdkyg? rouFmcH&ol. trltusifhrsm;udk owdESifh pdwf&Snf&Snfxm;I apmifh=unfhapvdkygonf? rsm;r=umrDyif trSm;rsm;vkyfvmonfudk awG@vm&ygvdrfhrnf?

4? ta&;edrfhr_jzpfaomae&ma'oazmfxkwfjcif;?Tvkyfief;wGif udpP (2) ckyg0ifygonf? &efol@vl0ifaeonfudk awG@&Sdazmfxkwf&aomtcg ta&;,laqmif&Guf&efESifh,EW,m;wGif csKd@,Gif;usKd;aygufaeaomudpPudk jyefvnfta&;,laqmif&Guf&ef/ aemufxyftzrf;tqD;cH&r_rsm; r&Sdap&atmif umuG,f&ef/ pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; tzrf;rcH&ap&efumuG,f&ef pojzifh jzpfygonf?

(u) &efol@vlxdk;azmuf0ifa&mufaer_tay: aqmif&Gufjcif;?ta&;,laqmif&Guf&rnfhtajctae tjyif;taysmhonf &efol@vlxdk;azmuf0ifa&muf&SdaeaomtqifhESifh xdkolrSay;EdkifaomtEW&m,ftay:wGif rlwnfygonf? &efol.vludk-

rnfonfhta=umif;jycsufrS ray;yJ tquftoG,fjzwfawmufEdkifygonf?

aumif;rGefaom/ ,Hk=unf&avmufaomta=umif;jycsufjzifh ,Ofaus;pGmtquftoG,fjzwfEdkifygonf?Oyrmtm;jzifh- ajratmuf,lepfudk zsufodrf;vdkuf+yD[k ajymEdkifygonf?

&yfqdkif;xm;Edkifygonf? olwdk@ESifh roufqdkifaomudpP[k ajymEdkifygonf? olwdk@udk t&Htjzpfxm;onf/ vdktyfv#ifoHk;rnf[k ajymEdkifonf?

zrf;qD;I/ tusOff;om;tjzpf EdkifiHjyifyodk@ac:xkwfoGm;Edkifonf?

okwfoifEdkifonf? tjcm;&Jabmfrsm;. &Sifoefa&;twGuf xdkolrsm;utEW&m,ft}uD;tus,fay;Edkifv#if/tjcm;enf;vrf;r&SdrSom Tenf;udkoHk;Edkifonf?

(c) zrf;qDcH&rnfhtajctaeudk a&Smif&Sm;jcif;/

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vlwdkif;wGif “rdrdtwGufudk,fydkifxGufvrf;” udkjyifqifxm;&Sd&ygrnf? Todk@tpDtpOfwGif ta&;ay:tcsufay;r_pepf/ tultnD/ vHkðcHaomykef;cdk&efae&m/ &HyHkaiG/ o,f,lydk@aqmifa&;/ &kyfzsuf&ef/ tjcm;olwOD;tjzpf[efaqmifEdkif&ef oufaocHuyfjym;rsm;/ taxmuftxm;rsm; pojzifh jyifqifxm;&efvdkygonf?

tEW&m,f&Sdaeonf[k,lq&aom &Jabmfu +cdrf;ajcmufr_vGefoGm;aomumvtxd/ +idrfae&efvdktyfygonf?odk@r[kwf EdkifiH.tjcm;a'owckwGif ajymif;vJwm0ef,lEdkif+yD;/ EdkifiHrSxGufcGgoGm;jcif;rsKd;vnf; vkyfEdkifygonf?

&efoluouFmruif;jzpfcHae&aom&JabmfwOD;/ apmifh=unfhcHae&olwOD;ESifh vltm;vHk;utquftoG,fjzwfxm;&ef vdktyfygonf? tEW&m,fuif;onfhtajctaera&mufrcsif; xdk&Jabmfudk qdkifiHhxm;&rnfjzpfygonf?

pm&Gufpmwrf;/ taxmuftxm;rsm;tm;vHk;/ w&m;pGJqdk&mwGif oufaotjzpfwifjyEdkifaom ypPnf;rsm;tm;vHk;udk zsufqD;ypf&efvdktyfygonf? zrf;qD;cH&aom&Jabmfod&Sdxm; aomodkavSmif&mae&mrsm;tm;vHk;rSa&$@ajymif;xm;&Sd&ef vdktyfygonf? xdkol. tdrf/ vkyfief;cGifrsm;rS ypPnf; rsm;udkyg jzpfEdkifyguajymif;a&$@xm;oifhygonf?

&Jabmfrsm;tm;vHk;udk tu,fIzrf;qD;cH&ygu/ rnfodk@rnfyHk ðyrlaexdkifoifhonfqdkaomtcsufudk óudwif!$ef=um;xm;&ygrnf? &Jabmfrsm;udk azmfxkwfay;&rnfhudpPrsKd;udk jiif;&rnfjzpf+yD;/ n‡if;yef;ESdyfpufcH&onfhwdkifwif;cH&rnf jzpfonf? tcsdef=um=umwif;cHEdkifavav/ rdrd&Jabmfrsm;twGuf a&Smifwdrf;Edkif&eftcsdefydkIavav/oufaotaxmuftxm; pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;zsufqD;ypf&ef tcsdefydk&avav jzpfygonf?

zrf;qD;cH&aom&Jabmfudk ulnDEdkif&eftwGuf enf;vrf;aygif;pHkjzifhóud;pm;oifhygonf? Oya'a=umif;t& tultnDay;jcif;/ a&S@aeiSm;ay;jcif;/ owif;pmrsm;wGif xif&Sm;vmatmifaqmif&Gufay;jcif;/ tpm;tpmaxmufyHhjcif;/ jzpfEdkifygu zwf&_p&mpmtkyfrsm;axmufyHhjcif;rsm; aqmif&Guf&ygrnf? rdom;pkESifh aoG;pnf;nD!Gwfa=umif;jyo&efvdktyf+yD;/ jzpfEdkifygu vGwfajrmufa&;twGuf qENjyyGJrsm;jzpfatmif pnf;&Hk;oifhygonf?

rl&if;t*Fvdyfbmomjzifh zwf&_Edkifaom tifwmeufpmrsufESmURL: http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/ug/secretwork.html