-

SECOND EDITION

ARCH ITECT/S HANDBOOK

of Construction Detailing

David Kent Ballast, FAIA, CSI

WILEY

John Wiley & Sons. Inc.

-

CONTENTS

List of Tables xi

Preface xii i

Acknowledgments xv

Introduction XVII

How SI Units Are Used in this Book xix

Abbreviations xxi

1 CONCRETE DETAILS _ ________ _

I-I

1-2 1-3

1-4

1-5

1-6

1-7

1-8 1-9

1-10

I-It

1-12 1-13

1-14

1-15

1-16

1-17

1-18

1-19

1-20

1-21

1-22 1-23 1-24

Concrete Slab-on-Grade Tolerances 03 05 03

Cast-in- Place Concrete Sectional Tolerances 03 05 04

Cast-in-Place Concrete Plan Tolerances 03 05 05

Waterstops DJ 15 13

Slab-on-Gradc Control Joint 03 30 07

Slab-on-Grade Isolation Joint 03 3008

Slab-on-Grade Construction Joint 03 30 09

Cast-in-Place Concrete Wall with Insulation 03 30 53

ArchitccUlral Concrete 03 30 00

Prcca~[ Concrete Spandrd with Insulation 03 40 01

Precase Concrete Beam and Double Tee Tolerances 04 41 00

Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Panels 04 22 23.1

Architectural Prccast Concrete Panel Tolerances 03 45 13

Architectural Prccast Pand Size and Configu ration 03 45 14

Architectural Pn.-,cast Concrete Forming 03 45 15

Architectural Precast Corners 03 45 16

Architectural Precast Joints 03 45 17

Archltcctural Pn.-,casr Weathering Details 03 45 18

Architectural Precast Panel Connections 03 45 19

Architectural Precast Spandrel Panels 03 45 20

Architccmral Precast Parapet 03 45 21

Cast-IIl-Placc/Prccast Connccrion 03 45 90

Precast Floor/ Beam Erection Tolerances 034591

Glass Fibcr Reinforced Concrete Panels 03 49 on

1

I

4

5

7

9

12 14

16

19

22 ?­-, 27 30 32 34 36 39 40

42 44

45 47 49 51

2 MASONRY DETAILS _ _________ 55

2-1 Vertical Concrete Masonry Expansion Joim 04 05 23.1

2-2 Vcrtical Urick Expansion Joint 04 05 23.2

,

55

58

vi Contents

2-3 Vertical Masonry Expansion Joint in Composite Wall 04 05 23,3 62

2-4 Brick/Masonry Cavity Wall at Grade 04 21 10.1 65

2-5 Brick/ Masonry Cavity Wall at Spandrei 0421 10.2 69 2-6 Brick/ Masonry Cavity Wall at Roofi'Parapd 04 21 10.3 71

2-7 Masonry Grouu:-d Wall 0421 10.4 74

2-8 Brick Veneer, WoodStuds()42113,1 78

2-9 2-[0 2-11

2-[2

2-13 2-14

2-15

2-[6 2-17

2-[8 2-19

2-20 2-2[ 2-22

2-23

2-24

2-25

2-26 2-27 2-28 2-29 2-30 2-3[ 2-32

Brick Veneer, Steel Stud Backing Wall 04 21 13.2

Brick Veneer, Steel Stud Backup Wall at Openmg 04 21 13.3

Brick on Shelf Angle 04 21 13.4

Shelf Angle on Steel Framing 04 21 13.5

Interior Masonry Bearing Partition 04 22 01

Wood Joists on im{.'fior Masonry 13earing Partition 04 22 02

Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Masonry 04 22 26

R einforced Concrete Masonry Wall at Grade 04 22 23.1

R einforced Concre'te Masonry Wall at Floor 04 2223.2

R einforced Concrete Masonry Wall at Parapet 04 22 23.3

Glass Block Wall at Sill and Head 042313.1

Glass Block Wall at Jamb and Vertical Joint 042313.2

Glass Block Wall~Ahcrna(e Details 0423 13.4

Anchored Stone Veneer with Concrete Masonry Unit Backup at Grade 04 42 13.1

Anchored Stone Veneer with Concrete Masonry Unit llac kup at Spandrcl 04 42 13.2

Anchored Stone Veneer wi th Concrete Masonry Unit Backup at Parapet 0442 13.3

Exterior Stone Vl'neer at Base 04 42 13.4

Exterior Stone Veneer at Spandrd 04 42 13.5

Exterior Stone Veneer at Parapet 0442 13.6

Cut Stone on Concretl' Backup Wall 04 4213.7

Interior Stone Veneer

Interior Stone Veneer at Vertical Joint 04 4216.2

Exterior Stone on Stet:! Truss Frame 04 42 23

Exterior Stone on Framing System 04 42 2()

82 87 91 96 99

101

102 104 [07 109 110

113 115

116

120

122

125

129 130 132 134

135

136 139

3 METAL DETAILS __________ _ 143

3-1 Structural Steel Column Erection Tolerances 05 05 03

3-2 Stet:! Colullln/ Beam Connection Tolerances 05 05 03.1

3-3 Structural Steel Colulllll Plan Tolerances 05 05 04

3-4 Structural Stt:cl Column Location Tolerances 05 05 04. 1

3-5 Stnlctural Steel Support for Masonry 05 1223.1

3-6 Srructural Steel Support for PrecaS[ Concrete 05 t 2 23.3

3-7 Steel/ Precast with Insulation 05 1223.3

3-8 Structural Steel Support for Curtain W..lls 05 1223.5

143

145

146 148

150

152

153

155

a

3-9 Open Web Steel Joists 05 21 19

3-10 Stair Layout OS 51 00.1

3-11 Stair Layout at Base OS 51 00.2

3-1 2 Stair Layout at Landing 055100.3

3-13 Stair Layout at Top Landing 05 5100.4

3-14 Metal Stairs 0551 13

3-15 Ornamental Metal/Glass Guard 05 52 13

3-16 Expansion Joim at Floor and Wall 05 54 00.1

157

158 160

161

162

164

165

166

4 WOOD DETAILS _ ______ ____ 169

4-1 4-2

4-1 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7

4-8 4-9

4-10 4-11

4-12

4-13

4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 4-18

Platform Framing at Foundation 06 11 00.1

Platform Framing at Stepped Foundation 06 11 00.2

Platform Framing at Roof 06 11 00.3

Multiswry Framing at Foundation 06 11 00.4

Multistory Framlllg at Floor Line 06 11 00.5

Multistory Framing at Roof 06 11 00.6

Structural Insulated Panel at Foundation 06 12 00.1

Structural Insulated Pand at Roof 06 1200.2

Glulam Beam at Foundation Wall 06 18 13.1

Glulam Beam at Colunm 06 18 13.2

Glulam Purlins at Beam 06 18 13.3

Glulam Roof Ueam 06 1 R 13.4

Glulall1 Column at Hase 06 18 16

Base Cabinet 06 41 00.1

Upper Cabinet 06 41 00.2

COllntenops 06 41 00.3

Shelving 06 41 00.4

Flush Wood Paneling 0642 16

5 THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION

169

172

173

175 177

178 179

182

183 185 186

188

190

191

193

195 197

199

DETAILS __________ ____ 203

5-1 Foundation Waterproofing 07 13 00 203

5-2 Cold, Liquid-Applied Membrane Deck Waterproofing 071400.1 206

5-3 Vegetated Protected Membrane Roofmg 07 55 63 209

5-4 Slab-an-Grade Foundation Insulation 07 21 13 212

5-5 Weather Uarner Concepts 213

5-6 Extenor Insulation and Finish System at Base 224

5-7 Exterior Insulation and Finish System at Parapet 229

5-8 Exterior Insulation and Finish System Openings 231

5-9 Asphalt / Glass Fiber Shingles at Eaves 0731 13 232

5-10 Wood Shingles at Eaves 073129 235

5-11 Roofing Tiles at Eaves 07 32 00 237

Contents vii

viii Contents

5-12 Preformed Metal Wall Panel at Base 07 42 13.1 238

5-13 Preformed Metal Wall Panel at Parapet 07 42 13.2 240

5-14 Roofing SystClll5 on Steel Deck 07 22 00.1 241

5-15 Roofmg Systems on Concretc Deck 2-15

5-16 Uuih-up Roof at Supported Deck 07 51 00.1 247

5-17 Built-up Roof at Nonsupported Deck 07 51 00.2 251

5-18 Built-up Roofing at ExpamlOll Joint 07 51 00.3 ?-? -,-5-19 Uuilt-up Roof at Equipment Support 07 51 00.4 254

5-20 Built-up Roof at Stack Flashing 07 51 00.5 255

5-21 Modified Bitumcn Roof at Supported Deck 07 52 00.1 256

5-22 Modified Bitumen Roof at NOllSupported Deck 07 52 00 .2 260

5-23 Modified l3itumen Roof at Expansion Joint 07 52 00.3 261

5-24 Modified 13itumen Roof at Equipment Support 07 52 00.4 263

5-25 Modified Bitumen Roof at Plumbing Vent 07 52 00.5 264

5-26 EPDM Roof at Supported Deck 07 53 23.1 265

5-27 EPDM Roof at Nonsupported Deck 07 53 23.2 269

5-28 EPDM Roof at ExpansIon Joint 07 53 23.3 270

5-29 EPDM Roof at Equipment Support 07 53 23.-1 272

5-30 EPDM Iloaf at Pipe Flashing 07 53 23.5 273 5-31 TPO Roof at Supported Deck 07 54 23.1 274

5-32 TPO Roof at Curb Threshold 07 54 23.2 277

5-33 TPO Roof at Expansion Joint 07 5-1 23.3 279

5-34 TPO Roof at Equipment Support 07 54 23.4 280

5-35 TPO Roof at Pipe Flashing 07 54 23.5 282

5-36 Protected Membrane Roofing 07 55 00 283

5-37 Gravel Stop 07 71 19 284

5-38 Vcrtical and Horizontal Joint Fillers and Scalan t.~ 07 92 00 286

5-39 Roof Drain 221426.13 294

6 DOOR AND WINDOW DETAILS 297 I 6-1 Steel Door and Framc Jamb, Masonry Wall 08 11 13.1 297

6-2 Steel Door and Head Frame. Ma50nry Wall 08 11 13.2 300

6-3 Sted Door and Frame. Gypsulll Wallboard Wall 08 11 13.3 302

6-4 Aluminum Door Frame Assembly 08 11 16 305

6-5 Wood Door and Frame Assembly 08 14 00 306

6-6 Aluminum Storefront at Sill and Head 08 41 13.1 309

6-7 Aluminum Swrefrom at Mullion and Jamb 08 41 13.2 311

6-8 All-Glass Entrance Door 08 42 26.1 312

6-9 All-Glass Glazing System 08 42 26.2 314

6-10 All-Glass Glazing System at Mullion and Jamb 08 42 26.3 315

6-11 Alummum Curtain Wall at Spandrel 08 44 13.1 316

6-12 Aluminum Curtain Wall at Roof 08 4413.1 320

6-13 Aluminum Curtain Wall at Mullion 08 4413.2 322

-6-14

6-15 6-16 6-17

6-18 6-19

6-20 6-21 6-22

6-23 6-24

Four-sided Structural Silicone Glazing at Spandrel 08 -lA 26.1

Fou r-sided Structural Silicone Glazing at Mullion 08 44 26.2

Aluminum Window, Masonry Wall 08 5 I 13.3

Steel Window, Masonry Wall 0)3 51 23

Wood Window, Masonry Wall 08 52 00.3

Wood Window, Wood Frame Wall 08 52 00.4

interior, Framed Glazed OpCI1lllg at Jamb 08 81 00. t

Interior, Framed Glazed Opening at SiU and Head 08 81 00.2

Interior Frameless Glazed Opening 3t J3mb 08 8100.3

Interior Frameless Glazed Openmg at Sill and Head 08 81 00.4

Interior Fire-R esistant Rated Glazing 08 88 60

324

328

329

331

333

335

336

338

339

341

342

7 FINISH DETAILS _ __________ 347

7-1 7-2 7-3 7-4 7-5

7-6

7-7

7-8

7-9

7-10 7-11

7-12

7-13

7-14 7-15 7-16 7-17 7-18

7-19 7-20 7-21

7-22

7-23 7-24

Gypsum Wallboard Shaft Lining 09 21 16

Gypsum Wallboard, Nonrated Partition 09 29 03 .1

Gypsum Wallboard, Slip Join[ at Structural Slab 09 29 03.2

Gypsum Wallboard, Proprietary Slip Joint 09 29 03.3

One-H our Gypsum Wallboard Partition, Wood Framing 092903.4

Sound- Rated One-Hour Gypsum Wallboard Partition 092903.5

One-Hour Gypsum Wallboard Partition, Metal Framing 092903.6

Two-H our GypSUIll Wallboard Partition, Wood Framing 092905.1

Two-Hom Gypsum Wallboard Partition, Metal Framing 092905.2

T hn.'C- Hour Gypsum Wallboard Partition 09 29 07.1

Three-Hour Fire-Rated Column Cover 09 29 07.2

Perimeter R elief Joint 09 29 09

One-Hour Gypsum Wallboard Ceiling, Wood Framing 092911.1

Two-Hour Suspended Gypsum Wallboard Ceiling 09 29 11 .2

Ceramic Tile Floor, T hin-Set on Wood Framing 09 31 13.1

Ceramic Tik Wall, Thin-Set 09 31 13.2

MovcmcntJoint with Thin -Sct Tile 09 31 13.3

Ccramic Tile Floor, T hick-Set on Membrane Over Concrete 09 32 13.1

Ceramic Tile Floor, Full Mortar Bed 09 32 13.2

Ceramic Tile Ceiling 09 32 13.3

Ceramic Tile Wall, Full Mortar Bed 09 32 13.4

Ceramic Tile Expansion Joint 09 3213.5

One-Hour Acoustical Ceiling Assembly 09 50 13.1

Two-Hour Acoustical Ceiling Assembly 09 50 13.2

347

350

353

356

357

359

361

363

365 367

369

370

372

373

375 378

380

382

385

387

388

390 392

394

Contents ix

x Contents

7-25

7-26

7-27

7-28

7-29

7-30 7-3 t

7-32

7-33

7-34

Stone Flooring, Thin-Set 09 63 40.1

Stone Flooring, Full Mortar Bed 09 63 40 .2

Wood Parquet Flooring 09 M 23

Wood Strip Flooring on Wood Framing 09 64 29.1

Wood Strip Flooflllg 011 Concrete Framing 096429.2

Lamlllatt' Flooring 09 62 19

R esilient Wood Flooring System 09 64 53

Portland Cement Terrazzo, Sand Cushion 09 66 13.13

Portland Cement Terrazzo, M onolithic 09 66 13.16

Portland Cement Terrazzo, Bonded 09 66 13.19

Appendix A Standards Titles 415

Appendix B: Sources for More Information 423

CSI Six-Digit Number Index 431

Index 437

396

397 399 401

402

404

405

407

409 411

Index

hAC. Set Autoclavcd aerated conCl'Cte (AAC)

masonry; Autocbvcd aeratcd conncct'

(AAC) panels Acc("Ss door.;, 374

Acoustic insulation, 36()

Acoustical ceilings. 392-394. 394-396 Acoustical ceiling ~uspc:mion ~ySIC:m, 394, 396 Acoustical control, 350, 354, 359, 360, 362 Aggregate vi~ibiHty ltl prt'ca~t concrete, 34 (tbl.) Air barrier.;, (,1, 65, RI, 21 (,

(description). 217-21 R

for EIFS, 229 in brick veneer \Vlll~, 83, f6-86, 88, 90, 96 in cavity wall~, 68-69 in curuin walls, 319 in SI P construction, 181 in stone vClleer walls, 127 in wood £r.une construction, 171 , 176

under roofmg, 234, 236 ,"apor impermeable. 216. 217

vapor permc;tbJe, 216. 217

Window openings, 334-335

All-glass doors, 312-314 All-~ss giazinJ.;. 314-315. 315-316 Alummum C\lrt,un walls, 320. Su als" CUTlam

,~lli

Aluminum door framC's. 305-306

AJuminum StOrefroms. 3(1)-311. 311-312

Aluminulll wlIldows. 321)-331 Anchor bolt semng tolerances, 145

Anchor bolts. wood framed construction,

171 Anchors:

coping, 124

dover.lil. 133 for curtain walls. 318

for gI.m hlock. 115 lIItenor stone veneer, 135

masonry. 57, 61, 84415. 89, 11 R-119,

stone, 128.38 Antifracrurc membrane, 384-385, 399

ArchItectural Woodwork In~tJtute (AWl), 191

Architectural Woodwork Quahry Sund.uds lIluqrated, 191, 193

ASllItAE W.I. 2 I 4, 217

Asphalt or glass fibcr ~hingle~, 234 Astragals. 2')<)

Atactic polypropylene hmunen. 256 Autocbved aerated concrete (MC) Jlllsonry.

102-104

Aurodan~·d aerated concrete (AAC) pancl~,

27-30

AWL .Ye Architectural Woodwork Institute

Back-vt"ntilatt"d ram ~crc:cn, 223 Backt"r rods, 14, 19. SA, ('1. 11)5

Ballast, 250, 260, 268, 2R4

Barrit"r cunct"pt, 214

Barrier system, 222, 223 Barrier walls, 74, 75

Bt"all1S, cuncrett", 4-5

Bt"31l1S, glued lanumted, 183-186, 18H-llN

Bituminous mt"mbnnt" w;ltl'rproofing, 20()

Bituminous roofing, 250 Bonded terr2ZZO, 411~14

Bowing of precaSI pOind" 31

Brick:

expansion JOintS, 58-62 in Gviry walls, 65-69

in compome waUs, 62-65 in spandrels, (1)-71 masonry, 64, 77, 80 scabnt:li for, 62

sizing hori7.0Tltal expanSIOTl JOIllt:li, 93-94 tolerances, 60 veneer, 7S-1:I 1

veneer on steel studs, 824\7, 87-91

llridging, 169

Uuilt-up roofing, 247-256

Cabinet component thicknesses, 1<)3 (tbl.) Cabinets, 191-1<,15

Ct"ilings:

3Coustic31, 392-394, 394-3')6

3t glazt"d opening<;, 341-342 ct"ramic tilt", 387-31:1R

b'YPsum wallboard, 372-.313 mspt"nded gyp~um wallboard, 373-375

suspemion sy~tenu, 375

Cdlulose imub.tion, 219

Ct"nterbulb watc:""to~, 7-1) Ct"ramic rile:

ceilings,3R7-3R8

expansionjoin~, 390-392

floo~, 375-377, 3ri2-385

glazing, 342

jomt width Jnd ~pacing, 381 (tbl.) st"aiant:li, 382

showe~, 385-387

walls, 377, 37f1-3RO, 3RR-31)()

437

438 Index

Chimney dl~'CI. 217 Clay rooling ui<-s. 237-238 Ckat~. 19'> Ck;l\·.lge IHl'mbr,mt'. 382 Clilll.l(c 70nC\. 204. 213-214. 21:; (thl.). 216 CMU. .v(' Concrcll' unil I1IJ~n~' Coct1icH:~m<. orlml'dr mumure growth. 290

(th1.) CodTiciellt, of SOi;lT ah,orption. 2H<) (tbl.) Coefficient~ Oflhl'rmai t"xpall;ion ofmJtt'nah.

IIH (lb1.)

Coll.u JOllll. 74. 75 Column;:

concrele, 4-5, ~7 COYeTl, fire r:lled, 369-370 glued i.llllin:lll'd, 185-186, 190-I'JI

CompOlltC wall>, 62--65

Concrete: Aggll."g:tIC VISIbility. 34 (tbL) Archltcctural, 1')-22

archucctunl prec.m Jomt'\, 3~o A~ h.1Ckup fOT CIII srune, 132· !.D bAcker rodl III Joint!;, 14 CJq-lIl-place,4-5

calt-lIl-place w prt"(A~t conneCtiOTlS. 47-4')

cllt-lIl-place wleranu ..... 5-7 column tolcr.ll1(C~ , ~7

con,tTtlctioIlJoint;.14-16 dt"cb for roofing, 245-246 gb)~ fibeT Telllforccd. 51-53 1Il'>t"rh, 9-1,121,129 opt"ning toit"r.lIlcC'S. ~7 plt"T toieranct"'i, ~7 preld~t, 22-25

bt"Jlm. 25 ·2(, (Ollllet'tiom, -12-44 l-Ofllt"T\. 36··37 Hoor .Ind bt"am to1cr;IIKC). 49-51 lorm). 32-3-1, 34-36 011 )IT\Ktllr.11 ~tee1. 152-153. 15.1-155 Pdllcl rukr.1net"'i, 3U-31 pJr;lp,m, 45-47 )pJlldrcl pJnel" 44-45 tolerancc). 11

;IJ~-(JIl-gr.lde, 1-3, 10

~IJbs-oll-grJde IIlmi.JtiOIl. 212-21J ~ubmatc for wood ROOTIng, -102-404 WAil Wll'rJll(t"'>. 5-7 WJlh, 16-19 Ullll IIM)Ollry. 58, 64--65, 101 unit IIM)Ollrv. expJ.n~ion Jomb. 55-5H tllllt II\J~onr" WJlk grouted, 74··78

COl!lit-Il)JUon control, 518 COIlIlt"CtlOIl). (;m-in -pbcc to prl'u\t, 47----49 Conlll'(UOI\~. preca~t cOIKrcte. 38-40, -12-44,

153-155

COllllt"cnons. prcCJSt on Steel, 153 Comtmnionjoints, \-1-16 Contranion Joint~, 9 CoTltrol Joints, 9-11, 380

Control Joints III EIFS, 225 Control Joints III stOne wneer. 124 Convenor coverl, 31 'J. 323

Copmg, -15-46 alKhors, 73, 124 ((main WJll~, 321 llldMmry wJ.I!~, 71-72 Stune. 73,11)<),123. 124. 131

COtton insulation, 219 COllntt"rlbshlllg. -15-46. 251. 260. 26. Stt also

Flashing lllJ>umy wJ.lI~, 73-74 roof mrb-;. 279 Stone ,·eneer plT;lpCtS. 125

COllntenop~. 19~1%

Co,·cr board, 243, 2H. 276-277 Cu .. h raili, 337 Crd\\ 1 space vcntil.1tIOll. 170 Curb). roof. 177-279 Cumlll WJlk 155-156,316-320, 32()-322,

312-314, 316-327 Cm )tont". 132-1.U

Ihmpproofmg.203 D<'(k msubtion. 211 Dl'Ck wJ.ttrproofing. 206-209 t kcking, roof, I H6 lkcbn!!, wood. lHH, 11:\9 Deman-ation jOllm. 37. 39 De\\ pomt, 216 Dc,\ point method. 217 Door fr.llllt"S:

aluminulll, 305-306 ~tcc1. 297-300, 300-301, 302- 304 wood, 306-308

Doors: glass, 312- 31-1 ;tecl. 297- 300

wood,306 Do,'ctail anchon, ]]3 Draft (precasting), 2-1, 35 ])r;unage board, 205-206

DrJ.lI1agt" iayt"r, 212 Dnps, 21. 22. 40, 41. 23-1, 241, 331

I>ri"cway Jomts, 10 I>rywall. Su Gyp~ulll wallboard

Fro-roofS. Me Vegeuted protected mcmbrane

roofing EFVM. See Electric field ,"ector mappmg EIFS. Set Extenor mm];mon and fimsh system ElaSIOIlI<:ric memhrane waterproofing, 206

I:.lastOlllenc seahm .. 'in Scalants

<

EI.lS!omeric watcrproofing. cold. hquid applied, 208

Electric fidd \'('Ctor mappIng (EFVM), 211 Ek\'ator shafts, 347-350 EPDM single-ply Illt:mbrane roofing, 265-274 EPS. Si'/' Exp,mdcrl polystyrene board Ethylene propylene diene monorner. Si'/' EPOM Expanded polystyrene board (El'S), 220 Expamion Jomt cover assemblies. 168 Expansionjomts. 166-168,3')0-392. See also

Jnims in roofing, 252-2j3. 261-263. 269-271.

279-2t10 in foundatrons, 205 ~izing horizontal for brick, ')3-94

Extensive green roof;, 209 Exterior insul,ltion and fIni_~h syStem (ElFS),

224-232 Extruded polystyrene board (XI'S), 220

F-number system, 2 Factory Mutual Global roof class ratrngs,

242 FibergiaM in~ulatron. 219 Fire-protection-rolled glazing, 342 Fire-resist3_nce-rat~'d glazing, 342-345 Fimtops, 31 ') Flashing:

brick veneer \\'alls. 81. 83. Rl,. ')0-91 EIFS. 226, 231 grouted walls. 77-78 masonry walls, (,6. 69. 107 roof stacks. 255-256. 264-265, 273-274.

282 paf;lpetS.45-17 stone venet'T. 119-120. 128

Fbtness. 1 Floor classifications, 2 Floor sheathing. 171, IHI Flooring:

cef;lmic thi(k-set tile. 382-385 cef;lmic tile, 375-377 Cef;lmic tile showe!>, 3tl5-387 laminate. 404-405 parquet. 399-100 rcsilient wood. 40HO(, stOne, 396-399 terrazzo. 407-114 wood strip. 401-102. 402-104

FOOtIng;. 48 Form ties. 22 Forms. precast concrete, 32-34. 34-36 Formwork tolerances. 5 Foundation imubtion, 212-213 Foundations. 169, 172 Foundation waterproofIng. 203-206 Fl'2md~ glazing. 339-342

Framing sy~tem.s for stone, 139-142 Full-morur ~d. Sa Thlck-sct Stont' floonng

Gaskets, ~lIIoke. 30S Gemynthetic soil stabiliz.ltlon. 211 Geotextile~. 203 GFRC. Sn Glass fiber relllfoll:ed concrete Glass:

baluste!>. 166 block, 110-113. 115-116 block curved walls, 112 (tbl.) block jOJllts. 113-115 block panel sizt">. III (tbl.) fiber remforced concrete. 51-53 b'uardS. 1(15-166 in all-glass glazmg sy~teIllS. 315 III aluminum wmdows. 331 m curtam walls. 324. 327 III storefroms. 311 IIltt'rior parrmons, 33S iIlt:'lh mortar units, 358. 362. 375, 376, 377,

378,379,385 unit nusonry. Su Gl.m block

Glazed parTItions. 336-338, 339 Glazing:

ceramic, 342 firt'-resist:lIlcc-rated.342-345 frameless. 339-342 structural ~ilicone. 324-32H. 328-329 tape. 324, 345

Glued laminated: beam~. 183-186 columns. 186. 190- 191 construnion, 183-191 purliru.186 ..... HI8

Gravel stops. 284-286 Green roof.;. Set Vegetated protected membrane

roofing Grout, 106

masonry. 57 tile. 377. 379-3S0, 384 walls. 74-78

Guards. 163. 165-166 Gypsum sheathing, 99

Gypsum wallboard. 304. 363 ceilings. 372-373 column COver. 369-370 in brick veneer walls. 87 partitrons. 350-353, 357-359 shaft IImllg. 347-350 suspended teilin~. 373-375 trim, 353. 371

Handrails, 160-161, 163 Heat caplClty comtants. 289 (tbL) High p~~ure decorative l;l.minJte. Sfi' Plastic

la1Jl1l1;l.te

Index 439

440 Index

Hold-down~, 176 Hollow metal doors. 2'W-JOO. 303-304. S«

a/so Steel doors Hollow metal frames. 299. 303. $« also Stt'd

fr.Ulle'; HOIIX' wrap. 218 H)"dro~utic prnsure. 203

le".. shl<.·lds. 234 lcynelll'" Insulation. 24. 221 Insulating sht'athing. 80--81, 171 Insulation:

acoustic, 360 ban. 18, 24 board, 18,213 building board, ')0, 95-96. 99 155,

209 cellulost",219 COtton, 219 deck,211 ('xpand<,d polystyrene boml, 220 extrud<,d polystyrene board, 220 fiberglm. 219 for EIFS, 228 for r006. 243. 244, 259 foundation, 212-213 Icynent", 24. 221 In brick \'t"neer walls, 79. SO. 83, 86, 87-88.

90 III mlSOnry cavity walls. 66.68, 70 rnmeral wool. 219-220 on precasl p:mds, 153-155 perlite. 220 polyisocY:lllur.H<' board. 220-221 polyurethane foam, 24 protected llIembran<' roofs. 284 reflective. 222 roof, 246. 249. 267-268. 277 !>afing, 23, 45. 140. 156,344 SpTJy cementitious, 222 ~pray polyurethane. 24. 221 spray-oil cellulose. 221 sustainability. 222 thermal,218-222 with concrete "''<Ills. ](..-18

lm<'mive green t006. 209 Isob.tionJoints. 10. 12. 12-14

JOint filler;. 62. 65. 28(..-284 joint reinforcelll<'nt:

cavity walls, 67--68. 70. 72 cut ~tone, 133 gla5.~ hlock walls. 112 grouted wal1~, 76 in cOlllpoS1te walls. 63, 64 ma.mnry walls. 106 masonry bearing wall~, 100-101

joint': architectural precast. 38--40 backing. 292-293 brick. 61 (tbJ.),73 brick. sizmg. 60, 93-94 brick. spacing in, 59--60 brick \'CIl('er, 79, R3

-

ceramic tile width and spacing, 381 ([hi.) composnc wills. 62--65 concrete. 7-9 COlmrUCtlon, 14-16 contraction, 9 control. 9-11, 380 control m EIFS, 225 control in stone venecr, 117, 124 demarcation in concrete, 37-38. 39 expansion for (eramic tile, 390-392 expansIon in brick, 58-62 expansion III eMU. 55-58 t'xpansion III EIFS. 226 expansion III foundations. 205 expansion III roofing, 252-253, 269-271,

279-280 expansIon III stone vencer. 127 expansIOn with preformed (overs, 166-168 gb5S block wills. 113-115 gb~~ fiber reinfor(ed concrete panels, 53 interior stone v .... neer, 135-136 isolation, 10. 12. 12-14 movemell1, 380-382 nonworkmg, 7 pmition slip, 35J-355, 356-357 preca~t concrete, 36-37, 49 reinforcemeTH III masonry walls, 55-57 rdief, 350, 358, 362. 370-371 roofing, 261-263 sizing for brick. 60 SIZlIIg horiZOll1al brick expansion. 9J-94 sizing for ~ealant. 287-290 spacing for masonry. 56 (thl.) stone veneer parap<'t', 131 terrazzo, 410

wood paneling. 199 working, 7

jomt width for sealants, 291 (tbl.) JOiSts:

nnl. 172 sted, IOR, 157-158 wood, 101-102. 169, 170

Laminate floormg. 404-405 L"..velne';$. 1 Load path, 175

Masonry: aIKhor~. 57, 61. 89,118-1 1'J autoda\'ed aerated (Onerete, 102- 104

=

backup fo r stone veneer. 116-120, 120-122. 122- 125. 125- 128

beanng partitions, 99-101, 101- 102 bearing walls. 65. 69- 70. 74-78. 104- 107 cavity W"dlls, 65--69 on structural steel, 150-153 openings m. 297-298, 300-301. 329-331 parapets. 71- 74.109- 110, 247. 251. 266 reinforced, 104-107. 107- 109 ties. 78-80. 133

Metal: decking. 249. 258 lath. 389 suirs.164- 165 studs. Sit' Steel studs wdll panels, 238-241

MilIwork.191 - 201 Mineral wool insulation, 219- 220 Modified bituminous roofing, 256-265 MOIST program. 217 Moisture growth oftnateri'lls. 289-2')0 Monolithic terrazzo. 409-41 I Mortar, 68, 76-77, 80, 85, '>4- 95,101,

106-107 dry-set and latex-portland cement. 377, 380 glaM block, 112 portland cement. 384, 386, 390 stone. I! 9

MovementJoints.380-3R2 Mullions, curtain wall, 322- 324 Mu!tistory framing, 175- 179

Openingo;, concrete tolerances, 5- 7 Ornamental metal guards. 165- 166 Overbyment . . 'We Cover board

Pdnd anchors (gb" block). 115 Panding, wood, 199-201 Parapets:

at built up rooting. 247 brick veneer walls. 84 curtain wall~. 320-321 EIFS systems. 229-230 masonry, 109-110. 251. 266 rllasonry and ,tone veneer. 122- 125 masonry cavity walls. 71 - 74 precast (oncn:te. 45-47 steel studs with insulation. 274- 276 stone veneer, 130-132

Parquet flouring. 399-400 Partitions:

acoustical. 359-360 fire rated. 356-369 interior. 361 - 369 interior at mullions. 319. 323 interior glazed, 336-338. 339-342 interIor h'YPsum wallboard. 350-353

masonry bearing. 99-101,101 - 102 openings in. 302- 304 slipjoin~, 353-355. 356-357

Patch plates. 312 Pcrlite insulation. 220 Perm, 216 Perm rating terminolo!-,'Y. 216 (tb!.) Permeance. 216. 217 Piers. concrete. ':r-7 Pitch pans. 254 Plastic laminate. 196 Platform framing. 16'}-174 Plumbing vents through roof. 255-256.

264-26S, 273-274. 282 Polyisoc)'anurate hoard, 22(}-221 Polymer ba.<;ed exterior insulation and finish

sy.stem, 225, 22H Polymer modified exterior insulation and finish

system, 225 Polyurethane foam insulation, 24 Precast concrete. See Concrete. prccast Pressure-equalized rain screen, 223. 318 Protected membrane roofing. 2H3-284 Protection board, 205- 206 Purlins, glued laminatt"d. I 86- 1 fiR

Quirk miters (pre{'ast concrete), 37 (thl.)

Railings. Sa Guards; Handrails R ain ~neen principk. 222-224, 239. 31R R ain screen system. 214-215 Recover board. Sa Cover board R eflective insulation. 222 R einforcing dowd~. 16 Reinforcing steel. 21, 67 R elief joints, 350. 358. 362. 370-371 RC5iiicnt pM.h. 406 Rim joists, 172 Rock wool. 219 Roof:

classifications. 242 curbs with thresholds. 277- 279 decking, 186 drains, 294-295 equipment supports. 254- 255, 263-264.

272,280- 281 framing. 233

SI Ps. 182- 183 wood. 173-174. 178-179

insu!arion. 243, 244. 246. 249, 267-268 imu!atioll for protected membrancs. 284 sheathing. 174

Roofing: asphalt. 250 hituminous, 250 huilt-up, 247- 256 code requirements. 242, 243

Index 441

442 Index

Roofing: (conr'a') EPOM,265-274 grave:! swP). 28+-286 modifi~d bItumen, 256-265 on concret~ dt."CKs, 245-246 on )t~d (kcks, 241 - 245 prot~CI~d m~mbr.lfle. 283-284 tiles,237-238 TPO. 27+-282 shlllgies, 232-234

Root baTrlen. 210 RustlC;ltlon strips, 21 - 22

Safing lIIsuiation, 23. 45, 140, 156. 34-1 Sand cuslllon terrazzo, 407-409 Scribes, 194. 195 . 198 Sealants, 286-28ol

acoustical. 360 depth, 291 (thl.) for ceranlll" rile, 383 for door frames, 301 for stone veneer. 122. 139, 1ol2 for thm stone veneer. 130 for wlIldows in concrt:te. 19 for wllldow~ in precast. 24-25 gl;us block walls. 113 in bTlck walls. 62. 91 in C~Vlt)' walls. 69. 74 III composne walls. 65 in conere!e JOHlts, 9 in eomroljoints. 11 1Il El F!), 23(l. 232

Jom! ,izing, 287- 2'JO in lIu.\Onry. 58 properti", 293 (tbl.) qone \'eneer walls. 125 qructural ~ilicone glazing, 326. 328

Shaft walls. 347-350 Shear lugs, 55, 57, 63, 64 Sheathing, 90. 276

floor. 171. IRl

gypsum. 83. 85, 98 IIlsulatmg, 80-81.171 metal \V'.tl l panels, 240 roof, 174 v,ood panel products, 176

Sheet membrane wJterproofing, 211 Shelf an~~, steel. S~I' Steel shelf ang1t.'S Shelf an~~ for brick. 91-97 Shelving. 192. 197-199

loads Jnd deflection. 1<)8 (tbl.)

Shin~les:

asphalt. 232-23ol wood. 23:r236

Shuwer AooT5, 38:r387 Sldc:v.'alkjoints. 10 Silicone glazing systems. 325. 328-329

SltlWe-ply roofing. See spccific roofi nH types 511\. &e Structural Insulatcd Panels Slag wuul. 219 SIt."epers, 406

Smoke ~skt."t'i, 308 Spandrels:

brick. 69-71 precasT cuncn:!e, 22-25, 44-45 Stone vt."neer. 120-122, 129-130

Specifit."d overall Aatness (SOFF), 3 Spt."cifit."d uver.illle\'c1nCS5 (SOFd. 3 Spray ct."memmom IIlsul~uon, 222 Spny polyurt:thane IIlS11lanon, 221 Spny-un cellulose IIlsul~non, 221 Sta{'k effect, 217

Sta<:k fLashing, 255, 26+-265. 273-274, 282 StJlr layuut, 158-1(13

StaIr sham, 347-350 Sl.1lrs. metal. 164-165 StaIrs, mer hClght c~1clllatlOn. 161 Steel:

culunm/heam connection tolerances, 145-146

rolumn location tolcrances, 148--150 column mill tolerancC'!, 146-147 de-cks fur roofing. 241-245, 249. 258 door &am~. 297-300, ,100-301, 302-304 duuf'>,297-300

framin);, 98 grid for stone cbdding. 141-1 42 joists, 108, 157-158

re inforcing. 67. 100 shdfangl~. 89.91-99,120--121,130 Stud>. 86--87.91. 276. 304. 349. 352. 355

as barkup for brick veneer, 82-91

studs for EIFS. 227 support for curtail! wails, 155-156 support for masonry. 15{)-153 support for precm concretc. 152-153 tolerances for column crt:ction. 143-145 truss fnme for exterior none. 136-139

windows, 331-333 Suck systems, 317-318, 322

Stone: coping. 73. 10'). 123. 124 exterior. \3'). 141 Aooring.396-31)<} mterior veneer. 134-136 on concrete backup. 132-133 on framing systems, 139-142 011 steel truss frame. 136-139 veneer. 125-128. 129-130 veneer anchors. 12H \'eneer at r~rapet, 130-132 \'eneer with lIl;l.SOnry b:.J.ckup. 116-12().

120--122,122-125

weIghts. 127

1

... uu"d

Storefront~. 3(1'J-311. 311-312 Strucffir.ll II1ml;a.ted panels. 179-183 Strucrurai ~ilicone gbzlIlg. 324-328.

328-329 Srucco. 30. 104 Sruds:

m;urimum heights. 354 (tbl.) mew for El FS. 227 steel. 304, 349, 352. 355 wood, 171, 35')

Styrene bUladlcne sryrcne bltum<;"n. 256 SubAooring, 373. 376, 4()O, 403 Subgr.lde~, 2 Superfbt Anon. 4

Suspended ccdlllg systeTlls. 387 Suspended gypsuTll wallboard ceiImj.,'S.

37:\-375 Sustainahiliry of insulation. 222

Terr.Jzzo divider StTlps. 409. 411. 412. 414 Terrazzo floormg. 407-414 Thermal imubnon. 218-222 ThwnoplJ..~tic polyolefin slIlgle-p\y roofing.

SU TPO roofing Thick-set Cer.lllllC tile floors, 382-385 Thick-M:t Ur.lI1lIC tile walls. 388-3'JO Thick-M:t stone flooTlng. 397-3')<) Thce:sholds,313 Tit"-back connecriom. 42-43. 44. 49. 52. 153 Tile;. roofing, 237-23R Toler.lnces:

anchor bolts. 145 brick. 60 brick veneer "''ails. 79 cast-in-place concrt"te. 4-5. 5-7 concrete openinj.,'S, 16 curtain wall~. 319 forlllwork. 5 precast beams and tees, 25-26 precast concrete. 22 precast concrete p~nds. 30-31 precast floors ~lId bt"alllS. 49-51 sizingjoll1u.2'JO .dabs-on-grade. I stcel column. 111111. 146-147 steel column/ bt"OIIll COllne([lOll. 145-146 steel column erecllon. 143-145 steel colullllliocatlon. 148-150 steel fr.lmcs 111 11Ias.onr)". 297-298

TPO roofing. 274-282 Trim . gypsum waUboOlrd. 353. 371

Underlayrllent. 174,373 for roofs, 244

Underwriters LaboratoTl<;"s. 357 Underwriters Laboratories roof dasses, 242 Unit systems. 318

Vapor diffusion, 216 Vapor impermeable air barrier. 216. 217 Vapor permeable air bOlrriers, 216. 217 Vapor Rtarders:

code reqUlremenU, 216 curtain \\o-alls, 321 (descriptlon),215-217 In bnd: \'eneer waUs, 79, 86, 87 In exterior insubtion and fim~h ~y<;tem~,

22(,

in glass fiber relllforced concrete panel~, 53

in SIP construction, 180 In wood framed construction, 170, 174,

176 un concrete roof decks, 246 on >tl'e) deck roof~, 243 under slab>, 2, 10, 11, 13, 15 with air barriel"l, 218 with concrete waIl~, 18-1')

Vegetated protected membrane rooting. 209-212

Veneer, wood, 196 Venel'r pOlne].;, 200-201

Will panels, mew, 238-241 WaUs, ceramic rill', 37R-3Ro. 388-390 WaUs, concrete, 4-5, 5-7,16-19 Warping of precast panel~, 31 Water barriers, 214 Waterproofing, 203--206

biwminous, 206 cold, liquid-appht"d. 208-2n9 deck, 206-209 elastomef1c membrane, 206 sheet membrJlle, 211

Waterswps, 7-'} Weathering details of concrete, 40-42 Weep holes, 66, 79, 83, 214, 3 18, 319, 321,

331 Weight~ ofbuildmg stone, 127 (tbl.) Welded wire remforcClI1elll, 1 L \3. 16,384.

386 Windows:

alummum, 329-331 in autoc\aved aerated cOncrete pant"ls, 28 in brick veneer walls. 87-91 in concrete. 16-17,20 in EIFS, 211

in glass fiber remforced (OI1(ft:tt" panels. 53

in precast concrete, 22-23, 41, 45 steel,331-3,13 wood. 333-335, 335-336

Wind resistance, roofing, 242. 248. 257. 267, 275

Wire ties, Interior stone. 135, 136

Index 443

444 Index

Wood: COll~lr\lctioll. 169-174 dcckmg. 188. 1!:i9 door fralll~. 306-308 door~. J06. JO!:i tloormg. rCSllu,'m. 405- ·W6 fuming. 175-17<) fr.lming tor I'Jrmium. 357-J.')9 p.ll1e1ing. 1 ')')-20 I panel pmdu.:h. 176 parquet floorm~. 399-41141

-shingb. 235-236 strip Rooring. 401--402, 402--404, 406 stud.,. HO. 359 srud~ as hKkup for brick \'eneer. 78-81 veneer. 196 windows, 3J3--3J5. 335-33<)

WUFl ORNL 181' progl'3.lIl, 217

XI'S. Sf( Extruded polystyrene boord

_ _ ~ni