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Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 1
What is Solution Assessment & Validation?
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 2
Objective
By the end of this unit, you will be able to
Know how to Assess Proposed SolutionKnow how to Allocate RequirementsKnow how to Assess Organizational ReadinessDefine Transaction RequirementsValidate SolutionEvaluate Solution Performance
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 3
Solution Assessment and Validation Knowledge area describes the tasks that are performed in order to ensure that solutions meet the business need and to facilitate their successful implementation.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 4
Assess Proposed Solution
Purpose:To assess proposed solutions in order to determine how closely they meet stakeholder and solution requirements.
Description:Solution assessment may be performed on a single solution or to complete multiple proposed solutions.
Inputs :Assumptions and constraintsRequirements Prioritized and ApprovedSolution Options.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 5
Assess Proposed Solution
Elements :Ranking of solution OptionsIdentification of Additional Potential Capabilities
Techniques :Acceptance and Evaluation Criteria DefinitionDecision AnalysisVendor Assessment
Stakeholders :Domain SMEImplementation SMEOperational Support
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 6
Assess Proposed Solution
Project ManagerSupplierSponsor
Output:Assessment of Proposed Solution: Assess the value delivered by each proposed solution. If multiple options are available, a recommendation of the best solution should be made. A recommendation to terminate the initiative may be given if no solution delivers enough value to justify being implemented.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 7
Allocate Requirements
Purpose:In order to maximize the possible business value and to satisfy stakeholder’s expectations, the design team has to allocate the solution requirements to the solution components.
Description:Requirements allocation is the process of assigning stakeholders and solution requirements to solution components and to releases.
Input: Requirements Prioritized and ApprovedSolution designedSolution Scope
Elements:Solution Components may include:
Business policies and business rulesBusiness process to be performed and managedPeople who operate and maintain the solutionSoftware applications and application components used in solutionStructure of the organization
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 8
Allocate Requirements
Business Analyst needs to assess the following:Available ResourcesConstraints on the solutionDependencies between requirements
Release Planning
Technique :Acceptance and evaluation Criteria definitionBusiness Rules AnalysisDecision AnalysisFunctional DecompositionProcess ModelingScenario and Use cases
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 9
Allocate Requirements
Stakeholders :Customers and SuppliersDomain SMEEnd UserImplementation SMEOperational SupportProject ManagerTesterSponsor
Output:Allocated Requirements: Allocated Requirements are associated with a solution component that will implement them.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 10
Assess Organizational Readiness
Purpose: Assess whether the organization is ready to make effective use of new solution.
Description:Organizational Readiness Assessment describes the effect of a new solution that will have on an organization and whether the organization is prepared for the change through the solution implementation.
Input : Enterprise ArchitectureSolution ScopeSolution DesignedStakeholder Concerns
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 11
Assess Organizational Readiness
Elements :Cultural AssessmentOperational or Technical AssessmentStakeholder Impact Analysis
FunctionsLocationTasksConcerns
Technique :Acceptance and Evaluation Criteria DefinitionData Flow Diagram and Process ModelsFocus Groups Interviews and survey/QuestionnaireOrganizational Modeling
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 12
Assess Organizational Readiness
Problem TrackingRisk AnalysisSWOT AnalysisForce Field Analysis
Stakeholders :Domain SMEImplementation SMEOperational SupportProject ManagerSponsor
Output:Assess Organizational Readiness Assessment: Describes whether stakeholders are prepared to accept the change associated with solution and are able to use it effectively. It may lead to revisions in solution or project scope.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 13
Define Transition Requirements
Purpose: To define requirements for capabilities needed to transition from an existing solution to a new solution.
Description: A solution is implemented within an enterprise in order to enhance or replace an existing solution.
Inputs:Organizational Readiness AssessmentRequirements statedSolution deployedSolution designed
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 14
Define Transition Requirements
Elements:DataOngoing WorkOutgoing WorkOrganizational Change
Techniques:Business Rules AnalysisData Flow Diagrams, Process Modeling, Organization ModelingData Modeling
Stakeholders:CustomerDomain SMEEnd User
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 15
Define Transition Requirements
Implementation SMEOperational supportProject ManagerRegulatorTesterSponsor
Output:Transition Requirements: Transition requirement describe capabilities that must be developed in order for an organization to successfully transition between solutions.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 16
Validate Solution
Purpose: Validate that a solution meets the business need and determine the most appropriate response to identified defects.
Description: Solution validation is required to ensure that a delivered solution meets the business needs on an on going basis.
Inputs:
Solution ConstructedRequirements Prioritized and Validated
Elements:
Investigate Defective Solution OutputsAssess Defects and Issues
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 17
Validate Solution
Techniques:Acceptance and Evaluation Criteria DefinitionProblem TrackingRoot Cause Analysis
Stakeholders:Domain SMEEnd UserImplementation SMEOperational SupportProject ManagerTesterRegulatorSponsor
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 18
Validate Solution
Output
Identified Defects: Known problem that exists in a solution.
Mitigated Actions: Steps that can be taken, or process that can be followed, to reduce or eliminate the effect an identified defect has on a stake holder or stakeholder group.
Solution Validation Assessment: An assessment of whether the solution is able to meet the business need at an acceptable level of quality.
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 19
Evaluate Solution Performance
Purpose : Evaluate functioning solution to understand the value they deliver and identify opportunities for improvement.
Description : Solution Evaluation involves investigating how a solution is actually used after it is deployed.
Inputs :Business RequirementsIdentified DefectsSolution Performance MetricsSolution Deployed
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 20
Evaluate Solution Performance
Elements:Understand Value Delivered by SolutionValidate Solution MetricsSolution Replacement or Elimination
Ongoing Cost versus Initial InvestmentOpportunity costNecessitySunk Cost
Techniques:Decision AnalysisFocus GroupsObservationSurvey/Questionnaire
Search Engine Optimization
© HiTech Institute. All rights reserved. Slide 21
Evaluate Solution Performance
Stakeholders:Customer, Domain SME and SupplierEnd UserOperational SupportRegulatorSponsor
Output:Solution performance Assessment: Describes how the solution is performing in relation to business goals and objectives.