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Scope of Education and Training in EOLC

Scope of Education and Training in EOLC

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Scope of Education and Training in EOLC. Sample . 8 Universities (Pre-Registration 32/19) 5 Universities (Post Reg 22/12) 11 Acute NHS Trusts 8 Hospices 2 Independent care home companies/I care home 11 PCTs 5 Councils NW Ambulance Service 3 Other 43 Trainers (39) 268 Staff (215). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Scope of Education and Training in EOLC

Page 2: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

8 Universities (Pre-Registration 32/19) 5 Universities (Post Reg 22/12)

11 Acute NHS Trusts 8 Hospices 2 Independent care home companies/I care home 11 PCTs 5 Councils NW Ambulance Service 3 Other

43 Trainers (39) 268 Staff (215)

Sample

Page 3: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Geographical Spread

Geographical SpreadLancashire

Merseyside Cumbria Greater Manchester

Cheshire

Acute Trust

2 2 6 1

PCT 6 1 4

Hospice 4 1 1 1 1

Council 2 1 2

Care Homes

THREE REGIONALLY

Other 1 2

University Pre

Post

1

2

3 3

2

1

1

Page 4: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Nursing (16)

Medicine (5)

Social Work (1)

Spread of pre-registration courses

Page 5: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

yes no

(missing)

66%

34%

Have you revalidated your course since 2008

(40%)

Page 6: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Interprofessional learning 5 out of 31 respondents said their courses

had shared learning across disciplines on the course

Of those this included:◦ Nurses◦ Medical students◦ AHPs◦ Social Workers◦ Assistant Health Care Practitioners

Page 7: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

16%

18%

16%

19%

15%

15%

Discussions as EOL approachesAssessment, care planning and reviewCo-ordination of patient careDelivery of high quality servicesCare in the last days of lifeCare after death

Content taught:

Page 8: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Specific skills

Use of the "surprise question"Function of the supportive care register

Advance care planningAssessment of the patient's capacity (Mental Capacity Act)

Coordination of servicesDischarge planning

Rapid response servicesReferral to and use of community specialist palliative care teams

Hospital specialist palliative care teamsOut of hours services

Role of out of hospital servicesLiverpool care pathwayPreferred place of care

Cultural and religious practicesBereavement support

Verification of deathReferral to coroner

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

No

Yes

Page 9: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Symptom Management

PainNausea and vomitingIntestinal obstruction

BreathlessnessCough

HaemoptysisRespiratory tract secrections

Spinal cord compressionSuperior vena cava obstruction

HypercalcaemiaManagement of the last few days of life

Terminal restlessness and agitationUse of steroids

Indications for the use of a syringe driver in palliative care

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

Yes

Page 10: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Knowledge of Strategies

Never heard of it

Have a copy Have read it Use in teaching (missing)0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

A

NHS Northwest EOL Care Model

Liverpool Care Pathway

Preferred Priorities for Care

Gold Standards Framework

End of Life Care Strategy

Page 11: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Educational Approaches

Teaching Assessment

Commonly face to face teaching, simulation and use of case scenarios

Service users/carers involved in 1/3 of cases

Personal values and reflection covered (1/3)

By a men-tor in practice

Role play

Blended approach (multiple methods)

Practice based involving service user feedback

Page 12: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Assessment of specific competencies in practice

Needs assessment of patient

Developing a care plan that records carer preferences

Ensuring that all health and social care staff have access to the care plan

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Yes

(missing)

Page 13: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Recognised educator to work alongside pre-registration teams

Incorporate generalist palliative care from year 1 medicine

Access to skilled mentors Theme through three years Module dedicated to EOLC at end of course More patient and carer input Use new nursing standards

What could be done to improve education

Page 14: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

5 Universities

22 Course/Module Leaders (12)

Post Registration Courses

Page 15: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Professional groups on post reg courses

Nurses GPs

Hospita

l/othe

r med

ical

Allied H

ealth

Profe

ssion

als

Param

edics

/ambu

lance

staff

Socia

l work

ers

(miss

ing)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Page 16: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Do you teach any of the following

Set up an organisational action plan

Identify those patients approaching the end of life

Offer a care plan to those patients approaching the end of life

Ensure patient choices are documented and communicated

Ensure carers' needs are assessed and recorded

Co-ordinate care across organisations

Ensure services are in place 24 hours a day, seven days a week

Establish workforce development in end of life care

Use the Liverpool Care Pathway or equivalent

Monitor and audit quality

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Page 17: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

23%

16%

16%16%

16%

13%

Discussions as EOL approaches

Assessment, care planning and review

Co-ordination of patient care

Delivery of high quality services

Care in the last days of life

Care after death

Other

EOLC content

Page 18: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Yes No Never heard of

it

Heard of it but use

other tool

(missing)0

2

4

6

8

10

12

4 4 3

11Do you use the PPC Tool?

Page 19: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Yes No (missing)0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Do you use the LCP in your teaching

Page 20: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Do you teach the surprise question

27%

5%18%

50%

Yes

No

Never heard of it

(missing)

Page 21: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Do you teach the following

Discussions at the end of life: Assessment, care planning and review

Advance care planning

Coordination of care: Coordination of services

Coordination of care: Rapid response services

Coordination of care: Out of hours services

Care in the last days of life: Liverpool care pathway

Care in the last days of life: Cultural and religious practices

Care after death: Verification of death

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

NoYes

Page 22: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

11 Acute NHS Trusts 8 Hospices 2 Independent care home companies/I

care home 11 PCTs 5 Councils NW Ambulance Service 3 Other

43 Trainers (39)

Trainers

Page 23: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

71%

24%

2%2%

YesNoDon't know(missing)

Does your organisation have an EOLC Lead

Page 24: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Is your organisation implementing the EOLC strategy?

45%

14%

17%

7%2% 14%

Yes: 2008 Yes: 2009 Yes: 2010Intend to: 2011 No plans (missing)

Page 25: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Do you offer training in?

End o

f Life

Care St

rateg

y

Gold St

anda

rds Fr

amew

ork

Prefer

red Pr

ioritie

s for

Care

Liverp

ool C

are Pa

thway

NHS Nort

hwest

EOL C

are M

odel

DNR Orders

Organ r

eferra

l (don

ation

)

Withdra

wal of

treatm

ent o

rder

Limita

tion o

f trea

tmen

t orde

r

None o

f abo

ve0

5

10

15

20

25

1216

10

22

6 82 5 4 1

Page 26: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Sypmtom Management

Pain

Intestinal obstruction

Cough

Respiratory tract secrections

Superior vena cava obstruction

Management of the last few days of life

Use of steroids

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Page 27: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Which staff groups attend

NHS Nurs

es

Assis

tant H

ealth

care P

ractiti

oners

Medica

l Staff

GPs an

d prac

tice s

taff

Param

edics

Socia

l Care

profe

ssion

als

Hospice

staff

A&C st

aff

Care work

ers

Volun

teers

05

1015202530

24

16

71 0

7

14

1

12

2

Page 28: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Team trainers37%

General Nursing staff 29% Specialist nursing staff

85% Medical staff

8% Specialist medical staff

51% GPs 20% AHP 17% Ext company/trainer 14% Other

26%

Who teachers?

Page 29: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Lecture

Discussion

Role Play

Case Studies

Vignettes/Pt stories

Seminars/Small group work

Video

37 29 63 80 37 71 48

Teaching approaches used (%)

Page 30: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

What does your training aim to achieve?

31%

28%12%

19%

10% Raise awareness

Develop individual competencies

Discuss Trust ob-jectives

Redesign practice

Other

Page 31: Scope of Education  and  Training in EOLC

Number of missing responses Limited sample although reasonable spread Focus tends to be on nursing staff/IPL not well embedded Staff report mixed competence in skills albeit these are

growing PPC not used in teaching on university courses Significant amount of training taught in house Varied knowledge of EOLC tools and strategies Teaching approaches seem in line with skills required Opportunities for learning seem to be there – APPLICATION There appears to be a gap in what is taught, learnt and

applied when one compares views Is practical assessment lacking? Largely taught post qualification and through in-house

training

Implications