Scope and Ethics

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    JOURNALISM

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    definition

    The word JOURNAL comes from the

    Latin word diurna meaning daily.

    In ancient Rome, short bulletins were

    compiled by government officials and

    posted in public places and thesewere called acta diurna

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    definition

    The occupation of writing for

    publication in newspapers and other

    periodicals. (Webster)

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    definition

    That enjoyable co-curricular activity

    of the school paper staff in collecting,

    organizing, and presenting news; inwriting editorials, column, literary

    articles, and features; in copyreading,

    proofreading, dummying and writingheadlinesall for the purpose of

    putting out a school organ. (SPA of

    Manila)

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    Scope of Journalism

    Journalism is divided into three

    areas:

    WrittenOral

    Visual

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    Functions of the Campus Paper

    Aids to the students

    Provides an opportunity for interesting

    writing

    Gives students the opportunity to learn

    how to read the newspapers.

    Acts as a stimulus to better work.

    Develops students powers of

    observation and discrimination

    concerning relative merits of news

    articles.

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    Serves as an outlet and motivation for

    journalistic writing.

    Offers training in organization, business

    methods, commercial art, salesmanship,

    bookkeeping, and business

    management.

    Develops qualities of cooperation, tact,

    accuracy, tolerance, responsibility, and

    leadership.

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    Aid to the school and community

    Informs the community on the work

    of the schoolPublishes school news

    Creates and expresses school

    opinion.Makes known the achievements of

    the school.

    Hel s unif the school.

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    Encourages and stimulates worthwhile

    activities.

    Develops right standard of conduct.

    Provides an outlet for student

    suggestions for the betterment of the

    school.

    Develops better interschool relationship.

    Develops school spirit.

    Develops cooperation between parents

    and the school.

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    Functions of the Modern Campus

    Paper

    Information function

    Opinion function

    Education function Watchdog function

    Laboratory function

    Documentation function Entertainment function

    Developmental function

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    ETHICS

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    A school paper, like all

    newspapers, should observe

    accuracy, fairness, and goodtaste in reporting events.

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    Code of Ethics

    To cooperate at all times with the faculty in

    the improvement and betterment of the

    school and to give only constructive

    criticisms in regard to any schoolundertaking.

    To reflect good sportsmanship in writing

    by disregarding personal grudge andenmity.

    To avoid ironic personal jokes

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    Code of Ethics

    To exclude from publication articles about

    the school that may draw wrong and

    unpleasant conclusions from those

    unaware of the real situation.

    To extend full credit to the author of any

    borrowed article.

    To be accurate and truthful in newspaper

    reporting.

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    Code of Ethics

    To correct errors brought to the attention

    of the staff.

    To strive hard for the best way of

    expression.

    To practice teamwork and discard

    individualism.

    To adopt new ideas and make change

    whenever such will mean progress and

    advancement.

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    THANK YOU