Scientists as Educators - Part 1

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    Scientists As Educators

    Mohamed Zahran

    [email protected]://www.mzahran.com

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    Richard P. Feynman

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    Your research

    idea

    Do your

    research

    Publish

    Is that all??

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    Publish

    Your peers

    BUTUsually research papers do not explore broader applications

    of your idea.

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    It has not escaped our notice that the specific pairing we have postulated

    immediately suggests a possible copying mechanism for the genetic information.

    James Watson and Francis Crick (Nature magazine 1953)

    The onlysentence that discusses the implication of the DNA structure,in the seminal paper.

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    How to reach

    researchers in other fields?

    funding agencies

    policy makers students

    lay-person

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    Are You a Bad Speaker?

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    Three Lessons

    Use visual aids where you can

    Rehearse, rehearse, rehearse

    The rule of three Aristotle wrote about it

    People tend to easily remember threethings.

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    Examples of The Rule of Three

    Veni, Vidi, Vici(I came, I saw, I conquered) - JuliusCaesar

    "Friends, Romans, Countrymen lend me your ears" -William Shakespeare

    "Our priorities are Education, Education, Education"- Tony Blair

    A Mars a day helps you to work, rest and play-Advertising slogan

    Stop, look and listen - Public safety announcement Even in film industry: "The good, the bad and the

    ugly"

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    TIME

    Concentration

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    TIME

    Concentration

    How to deal with this?

    How long is this?

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    Timing

    Your MAIN constraint

    NEVER exceed it

    better to under-runthan over-run

    Must feel it

    Plan based on it

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    Contents

    Do not say everything Goal: make audience interested in your

    work Know your audience

    Experts Intermediate

    Beginners Repeat! Jokes!

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    How to React?

    Voice

    Movement

    Murphys law

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    How to React? -> Voice

    howyou say it is as important aswhatyou say

    Listeners have one chance to hearyour talk

    hard distilling work down to 20 or 30minutes... or less

    Avoid constant tone

    Do not flood the audience with moreinformation than they can absorb.

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    How to React? -> Movement

    Do it if you have the chance

    Hands are useful

    Eye contacts Source of feedback

    Relationship with the audience

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    How to React? -> Murphys Law

    Projector does not work

    Powerpoint crashed

    Mic does not work etc

    Learn from Steve Jobs!

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    How to be a good speaker?

    Know your material

    Know your audience

    Know the rules of the context Being afraid of audience is normal

    Prepare a scenario in your head

    Make it human Be humorous

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    Book

    How to reach keyaudience to advanceyour work?

    Communicationsskills for scientists

    http://dennismeredith.com/explaining-research_397.html

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    Book

    The author has aPhD in Biology fromHarvard, thenbecame a professorat New HampshireUniversity.

    The became afilmmaker!

    Very well qualifiedthen to explain howto explain

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    Book

    How to engage youraudience and explainwhy a particular

    finding matters? advice from

    journalists, decisionmakers, new media

    experts, bloggers, ..,and scientists ofcourse!

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    In Conclusion

    Lay-level communications contributesignificantly to your ability to carryyour professional duties.

    As educator, you have much widerinfluence!

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    Will be happy to hear from you!

    [email protected]

    http://www.mzahran.com