ific Research committee MagazineScient

INDEX of the Magazine's Content

N.B : At the End of this Magazine there are some greeting words , you must read it

in brief Scientific Research committee is only one year old, one year of hard work and great success in order

to prove that the future hope is represented in the Scientific Research field. At first , a lot of

problems faced us but our faith in God and our insistence to succeed were our friends in

this long journey. This committee began with the head and the coordinator only who were

working day after day and month after month until it enlarged and reached the highest

level in performance that made us the leading association in the scientific Research field. ,

our history began on Wednesday 14.9.2011 when "Salma Ahmed Rabie"

was elected to be the first Scientific Research chairperson.

And then,

hard work began, on Monday 24.10.2011 our first scientific Research competition was held

under the title of "pneumonia" and with the supervision of:

Dr/ Wael Tawkkol "Head of Microbiology Department at MUST University".

We were the first organization prepared to establish a Scientific Research competition which its

main aim was to raise the competition spirit between the students and enlarge their knowledge and

information in a way that is not traditional. And quickly on Tuesday 25.10,2011 our PAM medical

online magazine was released this magazine which was held for the purpose to share knowledge and

scatter information every where. More and more of great events were done. Salma Ahmed Rabie

has proven that Scientific Research committee deserves all respect for being our door to the

developed world .

&me, Ghaidaa Abdullah coordinator of

Scientific research 2011.2012 and head of it

2012.2013 promised that I will keep on the hard work and Great Spirit of the Scientific Research

committee. Salma Ahmed Rabie , Thank you

for being the founder of Scientific Research and

the mother of me.

Department

Department First -1

- Section No.1

- Section No.2

- Section No.3

- Section No.4

- Section No.5

- Section No.6

- Section No.7

- Section No.8

- Section No.9

- Section No.10

Department Second -2

Department Third -3

Department Fourth -4

Content

1- PAM Online Medical Magazine

- Food & Health

- Healthy Heart

- Babies' Health - Diabetes - Syphilis -Microrganisms and parasites - Respiratory Syncytial Disease

- Otitis media

- Psoriasis

- General Medical & Healthy Topics

2- Frederic Grant Banting Biography

(Insulin Discovery)

3- Applied Scientific Research

4- Scientific Research Competition

By: Ghaida Abdallah "Chairperson of Scientific Research 2012.2013

Section No.1

Food & Health

Our magazine has discussed many topics about the relation between our food and our

health, These are Examples of our discussed topics

Contain Vit.D * Types of food

* Types of food prevent Breast Cancer

food and obesity * Relation between

* Tomato & digestion Main benefit of Pomegranate *

during pregnancy Foods to avoid*

*Some benefits of Fenugreek

Some Benefits of Parsley

* Fibers reduce Constipation

*Vitamin C and bone mass

* Fruits contain Vit C & its effect

* Brain Foods

* Popcorn better for Entertainment than Chips

Sides effects of Soda Versus any Benefit!

*Yogurt Benefit * Lemon & Teeth

* FINALLY: Healthy Eating Plate

Section No.2

Healthy Heart

Some Topics about "How to get Healthy Heart" was discussed in our magazine

Here is few interesting topics from which we have discussed.

* Dietary advices to get Healthy Heart

* Healthy Tips for Healthy heart

* Control your heart health

* Ideal Healthy Heart

Section No.3

Babies' Health

Babies' health is our wealth … So we try to discuss the most important topics about

their health nowadays . Maternal health play a great role on our society and here is

some topics that are interesting for any couples expected to have a baby .

Babies' Immunity strengthen Vaccine*

* Advantages of Mother's milk

*Honey and Child

aintain Babies' * Foods M

Intelligence

Section No.4

Diabetes

In our Magazine we have discussed some factors that affect Diabetes in our life.

hili & Diabetes * C * Vitamin D & Diabetes

& Diabetes * Sleeping

& Diabetes Legumes* Some

Section No.5

Syphilis

Syphilis is venereal disease that people may have less information about it , So in our

magazine we have discussed most important topics about syphilis.

* Syphilis's Cure * The cause of syphilis

*

Some important information about Syphilis

laxis and control of Syphilis* Prophy

* Symptoms of Syphilis

Section No.6

and Parasites Organisms-Pathogenic Micro

In our environment there are many Micro Organisms and parasites that can't be seen by

necked eyes . some of them have significant importance but on the other hand some can

causes serious diseases to us . So in our magazine we have discussed some topics about the

most important Pathogenic M.O & parasites and the disease they caused and the treatment

we should get if we have these parasites or these micro organism .

* Toxoplasma Gondi

* Helicobacter pylori

* Shigella Bacterium

* Streptococcus Pyogenes

* Salmonella Typhi

* Escherichia Coli

* Streptococcus Mutans

* Streptococcus Agalactiae

Section No.7

virus Respiratory Syncytial

Respiratory Syncytial Virus is an important disease that can infect our kids and represent a

health hazard for them . it's symptoms look like influenza symptoms So...but its effect is not

like influenza. In our magazine we have discussed the most important Topics about it.

* Prevention from Virus *What it Cause & Its Symptoms

* Mode of Transmission

Section No.8

sEar Otiti

In our Magazine we have discussed many topics about Earache & otitis media which was

asked by one of our fans .

* Useless treatment otitis media* Causes of

* Self limiting disease can clear up within 72 hours

* AOM Vaccine * Symptoms of Otitis

* Some Important Tips that you must know about

otitis media.

T* TREAMTEN

/ Adult 2 1/ Child Treatment

Natural -3

Treatment

1- child Treatment 2- Adult Treatment

Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a common skin disease that infect many people … here in our magazine we have

discussed most important topics about it.

* What cause it ?

* What it cause …

Section No.9

* Risk Factors of Psoriasis

* Treatment of Psoriasis

* Answered Questions about Psoriasis

Section No.10

General Topics

In this department we talked about general health tips and how we can help you to

improve your health and get ideal life style.

* Best 6 Doctors World wide

* Detoxify your body * Healthy Tips

* Sunstroke First Aid

Brain your * Fit

* Chocolates Benefits

* Long Term Weight Gain Foods to lose Weight * Tips

gYoun * Tips keep you

Heart s* Brushing Teeth … Protect

* Laptop Syndrome

* Early Signals of Cancer

* Sunlight & Antibiotics

* Amazing Liver

* Cause & Maintenance of High Blood Pressure * Effect of Smoking on Whole Body

* How to Deal with Exam Tension

* Treatment of Common Diarrhea

* Sleep & Obesity Cause Ovarian Cancer * Obesity

Ulcer * Water on Standing...Increase * Type of Gums Reduce Stress

PAM Online Medical Magazine

Finally Thanks You

Department Second

Frederick Grant Banting's Biography

Frederick Grant Banting was born on November 14, 1891, at

Alliston, Ont., Canada. He was the youngest of five children of

William Thompson Banting and Margaret Grant. Educated at the

Public and High Schools at Alliston, he went to the University of

Toronto to study divinity, but soon transferred to the study of

medicine. In 1916 he took his M.B. degree and at once joined the

Canadian Army Medical Corps, and served, during the First World

War, in France. In 1918 he was wounded at the battle of Cambrai

and in 1919 he was awarded the Military Cross for heroism under

fire.

When the war ended in 1919, Banting returned to Canada and was

for a short time a medical practitioner at London, Ontario. He

studied orthopaedic medicine and was, during the year 1919-1920,

Resident Surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto. From

1920 until 1921 he spent part-time teaching in orthopaedics at the

University of Western Ontario at London, Canada, besides his general practice, and from 1921

until 1922 he was Lecturer in Pharmacology at the University of Toronto. In 1922 he was awarded

his M.D. degree, together with a gold medal.

Banting developed an interest in painting beginning around 1921 while he was in London, Ontario.

He became friends with Group of Seven artists A.Y. Jackson and Lawren Harris, sharing their love

of the rugged Canadian landscape,

Banting married twice .

In 1922 Banting had been appointed Senior Demonstrator in Medicine at the University of Toronto,

and in 1923 he was elected to the Banting and Best Chair of Medical Research, which had been

endowed by the Legislature of the Province of Ontario. He was also appointed Honorary

Consulting Physician to the Toronto General Hospital, the Hospital for Sick Children, and the

Toronto Western Hospital. In the Banting and Best Institute, Banting dealt with the problems of

silicosis, cancer, the mechanism of drowning and how to counteract it.

In addition to his medical degree, Banting also obtained, in 1923, the LL.D. degree (Queens) and

the D.Sc. degree (Toronto). Prior to the award of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for 1923, which he shared with Macleod, he received the Reeve Prize of the University of Toronto

(1922). In 1923, the Canadian Parliament granted him a Life Annuity of $7,500. In 1928 Banting

gave the Cameron Lecture in Edinburgh. He was appointed member of numerous medical

academies and societies in his country and abroad, including the British and American

Physiological Societies, and the American Pharmacological Society. He was knighted in 1934.

The story of the discovery of insulin has been well

chronicled beginning with a young physician, Frederick

Banting, in London, Ontario, imagining that it might be

possible to isolate the internal secretions of the pancreas by

ligating the pancreatic ducts to induce atrophy of the acinar

cells and thereby minimize contamination of the tissue

extract with digestive enzymes. Banting presented his

suggestion to J. J. R. Macleod, a distinguished physiologist

at the University of Toronto who provided Banting with a

laboratory for the summer and some dogs for the

experiments. Macleod also assigned Charles Best, a young

student, to work as Banting's assistant for the summer.

During the summer of 1921, Banting and Best made

remarkable progress, and by fall they had isolated material

from pancreas extracts that dramatically prolonged the lives of dogs made diabetic by removal of the pancreas. In the winter of 1922, Banting and Best treated their first human patient, a young

boy, who's life was saved by the treatment. This was a stunning accomplishment. Consider that

from the start of the research in the summer of 1921 to treating a human patient successfully in

the winter of 1922, the pace, especially by current standards for clinical treatments, was

remarkable.

With that achievement, Macleod, who had been initially unenthusiastic about the work, assigned

his entire laboratory to the insulin project. He also enlisted the Eli Lilly Company to aid in the large

scale, commercial preparation of insulin although the University of Toronto received the patent for

insulin production. By 1923, insulin was available in quantities adequate for relatively widespread

treatment of diabetes. Although the success of the insulin project was remarkable, the rewards for

the research workers were, it seems, quite controversial. The 1923 Noble Prize in Physiology or

Medicine was awarded to Banting and Macleod. Apparently, Banting was annoyed at the omission

of Best and gave him half of his share of the prize. There was also, perhaps, the feeling that

Macleod had done little in the initial stages of the work and was an undeserving recipient. Macleod

split his share of the Prize with J. B. Collip who had made contributions to the later stages of the

work on insulin purification.

After the spectacular events of 1921–1923, the University of Toronto established the Banting and

Best Department of Medical Research separate from the University. Banting accomplished little

during the rest of his career and died in a plane crash in 1940. Best, however, had a long

successful tenure at the University of Toronto working on insulin and subsequently other

important topics including the importance of dietary choline and the development of heparin as an

anticoagulant.

The paper selected as this Journal of Biological Chemistry Classic is not itself “classic” in the usual

sense. It reviews very well, however, a remarkable body of classic work. The information

regarding various procedures that had been developed quickly and compared in attempts to

improve the yield and purity of insulin also contains clues to some special properties of the

protein, although so little was known at that time about the structure of insulin (or any protein)

that there seemed little rationale for its purification. Insulin was crystallized in 1926 by John J.

Abel (1). Virtually all of the information in this Introduction is from Ref.

He made an airplane accident and died on 21-Feb-1941 in Musgrave Harbour, Newfoundland. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Information Gathered by: Under Supervision of:

Maram Moustafa Sara Essam

Ayman Mohamed Ghaida Abdallah

Mahmoud Mosa

DepartmentThird

Applied scientific research

In the past decades, new roles for the pharmacist have been emerged in the developed countries

because it is the pharmacist who can play a vital role in assisting physicians to prescribe rationally, who

can help to assure that the right drug is ordered for the right patient at the right time, in the right

amounts but unfortunately in Egypt many people under-estimate the pharmacist and consider him as

just a seller. This misconception has lead many pharmacists and pharmacy students to lose confidence.

So we felt that it is our duty to let every body know that It is the pharmacist who has been most highly

trained as an expert in drug products, who has the best opportunity to keep up-date on developments in

this field and who can serve both physician and patient as a knowledgeable advisor.

We believe that the first step in solving any problem is to determine the size of the problem before trying

to figure out the right solutions, so in an effort from us to assess problems facing the pharmacist in

Egypt we have made 3 surveys: -

The first survey was made with patients

to be able to assess their opinions of the

health care services provided to them by

the pharmacists.

The second Survey was made with the pharmacy

students because we believe that students today , are

pharmacists tomorrow & we also wanted to know

whether or not they are equipped with the knowledge

and confidence to face the society and play their vital

role in it after graduation.

The third survey was conducted on

community pharmacists to be able to

determine the current role of the pharmacist in

the health care & to be able to know whether

or not the pharmacist is playing his role in

preventing drug misuse, drug abuse and

irrational prescribing.

And finally I would like to thank my team

(Applied SR Team) really you are such a great

team and without your efforts and determination

these surveys wouldn't have come to light. I'm so

proud to have such a great opportunity to work

with ambitious and enthusiastic personalities like

you.

Ashraf hamouda :By

.Applied SR coordinator

Applied SR Team

Department Fourth

Scientific Research Competition

It is our story; the story of scientific research competitions subcommittee

Who we are?

A few students who see the futures in scientific research .we are member s of our

beloved PAM. we are responsible of scientific research competitions in the faculty of

pharmacy at must by the name of PAM and EPSF.

What is our story?

Our story began when Ghaidaa Abdallah was elected as a head for scientific research

committee. From the very beginning she decided to be a completely different year.

She started recruitment for the committee from day one. Then she started to choose

the coordinators for this committee. Once the competitions coordinators chosen they

started to set a time line for the year.

We had the decision to start the competition right after midterms so, on October 23,

2012 we started publication for the upcoming competition about

"The application of nanotechnology in microbiology and medicine"

And the discussion was with

Dr/ Wael Tawakkol

Head of microbiology department collage of pharmacy at MUST university

On Monday December 10,2012 our first competition in Scientific research committee was held

under the mentioned title .we have chosen this topic because; we are the generation of impossible, we are on the cutting edge of this new aspect in medicine . Our world is changing

around us so we have to change with it or we are going to be buried under our old

knowledge. We have chosen this topic as its applications is increasing around us especially in the field of curing cancer patients.

We started the competition with seven competitors one of them is a postgraduate, anther is medical student and the rest 5 are pharmacy students.

Every competitor were having ten minutes to present his research then Dr/ Wael Tawakkol has discussed the presentation with everyone of them. The winner were chosen according to

a point system which evaluate there language skills,

Communication skills, knowledge and presentation skills.

By the end of the day we had

four winners,

Four champions are :

* 1st place

Abdulrahman Ahmed

* 2nd place

Nada El-Far

* 3rd place is divided between Amany Thaier & Mina Fikry

That was our story; story of success and glory.

And these are some words to the SR ians from our 1st champion: Abdurrahman Ahmed

Scientific research competitions coordinators Head of scientific research committee

*Ahmed Gamal Youssef * Ghaidaa Abdallah Abdelslam *Mahmoud Mosa Ahmed Emam

Finally Some Greeting Words from:

1/ Scientific Research Team Members

Salma Adel progress means scientific research

Bassam Mohamed Scientific Research Is a Short Cut FOR HOPE

Mahmoud Mosa Ahmed Emam Scientific Research make the future and civilization

Omar Ahmed Scientific research is the way to improve and understand countries

Ahmed Gamal Youssef scientific research is the basics of civilization

Esraa Mamdouh Gamal Our scientific power has reflected our spiritual power.

Aya Saied scientific research is a practical application of dream. or it is a desire for change to achieve the best

Hesham Hazem Scientific research is the basic of PAM

Âñã Ãsmy Ñonã scientific research IS the way to developments

Âñã Ãsmy Ñonã scientific research keep me in touch with my world

Yasmine Mohamed our knowledge is like a tree which grow with scientific research

Toka Akl scientific research is our lovely family that make us strong, make us good , make us best it is our spirit that make us it is our lovely boss Ghaidaa

Those and Other Members Consider

Scientific Research Committee their

Second home and their Palace of

Knowledge and Science.

Other Members are:

Scientific

Research Team

2/ Coordinator of Scientific Research Project Really I am speechless, & can't describe how much I am proud to work upon this Project with the great awesome SR TEAM under the Supervision of such a great chairperson "Ghaida

Abdullah ". Since I hear about scientific research magazine, I can't imagine it except as an ISSUE that resembles the hard copy magazine but at the same time is very interesting and provide an easy way to access to the medical information. This magazine was made by the great efforts of the SR ians for more than 3 months. Also coming out from my faith that an ordinary magazine never Suite and befit with the Best Pharmaceutical association in the EPSF "PAM MUST" I have made this project that collect all the S.R activates within the last 3 month , PAM medical magazine must be unique , difference and the best magazine ever as it represent our face in front of the other association.

By: Sara Essam Coordinator of Scientific research Issue

3/ Chairperson of Scientific Research Committee 2012/2013

Few words with great feelings, Words cannot describe how much I am proud for being the head of Scientific Research committee in a big association like PAM Must holding such a great members like the PAMERS .Our spirit have been always the secret word behind our success. Being Mrs S.R is a great honor for me and working with the SRians is greatest feeling I have ever felt. Nobody can imagine my happiness when one of the SRian calls me to ask for work. How much I respect you my members, without the efforts of each body in this committee there would be no Scientific Research at all. Thank you for being here with me supporting me all the way to get out the best of me because I have great members such like you. At the end I just want to thank Mrs Sara Essam " the Coordinator of Scientific research project " who collected and gather all these activates that have been done by Scientific research committee within the last semester ., God bless you my dear as you always deserve to be the best ever.

By: Ghaidaa Abdullah

Scientific Research chairperson.

4/ President of PAM

As We are the leading association in the Scientific Research (SR), I have to say that I'm proud of having such a great team and great committee like these and it's honor to any president to have this committee. Go on SRians PAMers.. By: Alaa Eldin rabie PAM President