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1. Format of the paper
2. Topics & Skills tested
3. Tackling Science questions
4. What you can do
Contents
Booklet A - Part 1
– 30 Multiple-choice questions
– 2 marks per question
– Total of 60 marks
Booklet B – Part 2
– 14 Open-ended questions
– 2, 3, 4 marks
– Total of 40 marks
Duration of Paper: 1 hour 45 minute
Total Possible Score: 100 marks
Format of the Science Paper
Topics
Please see Annex A
Themes Topics
Diversity
Cycles
Systems
Energy
Interactions
Primary 3
Primary 4
Primary 5
Primary 6
Revision for P3, P4 and P5 topics
AfL 1
P5: Water and Changes of States
P5: The Water Cycle
P3: Diversity Chapter 1,2: Classifying things, Living and non-living things
P3/P4: Diversity Chapter 3,4,5: Plants, Animals, Classifying animals
Gear Up! In Term 1
(1)P3 Magnet
(2)P4 Matter
(3)P4 Light
(4)P4 Heat
(5)P3 Life Cycles
(6)P3 Classifying plants & animals
(7)P3 Exploring Materials
Gear Up! In Term 2
(8) P5 Melting, Freezing & Boiling
(9) P5 Evaporation & Condensation
(10) P4 Digestive System & P5 Plant
Transport System
(11) P4 Heat, Light & P3 Magnet
(12) P5 Respiratory & Circulatory System
Weekly Supplementary Lessons
Assessment for Learning (AfL)
(a) Knowledge with Understanding
(b) Application of knowledge and Process Skills
Skills
Observing
Comparing
Classifying
Using apparatus and equipment
Communicating (pictorial, tabular, graphical)
Inferring
Predicting
Analysing
Generating possibilities
Evaluating
Formulating hypothesis
Processes
Creative Problem Solving
Decision-Making
Investigation
Skills and Processes tested
Multiple-Choice Question - Knowledge with Understanding
The life cycle of Animal X is shown below.
Which of the following animals has a life cycle with the same number of
stages as Animal X?
(1) Butterfly
(2) Chicken
(3) Cockroach
(4) Grasshopper
Multiple-Choice Question – Application of concepts
Diagram 1 below shows a ring magnet lowered onto a plastic tray of
steel pins.
Diagram 2 shows the bottom view of the ring magnet.
Which one of the following most likely shows the number of pins attracted to the
bottom of the magnet at position X, Y and Z?
X Y Z
(1) 6 18 6
(2) 12 6 12
(3) 0 10 1
(4) 10 10 9
ring magnet
plastic tray with steel pins
X
Y
Z
Diagram 2
Diagram 1
Open-ended Question Miya poured equal amount of the hot soup at 800C into two identical containers.
She used a metal spoon to stir the soup in one container and another similar
spoon made of plastic in the other container.
hot
Next, Miya left both spoons in the containers as shown above.
(a) A few minutes later, Miya lifted both spoons and found that the metal spoon
was hotter than the plastic spoon. Explain why the metal spoon was hotter than
the plastic spoon. [1]
(b) Half an hour later, Miya found that the temperature of both the soup in the
container and the metal spoon were the same. Give a reason why it was so. [1]
Tackling Science questions
Understanding, not just remembering
Applying Process Skills
• Techniques (processing given information,
making associations)
Written Expressions
• S.H.I.N.E
• More on Answering Open-ended
questions
Carry out
experiments
Understand the
process of
condensation
Apply concept
in new situation.
Understanding, not just remembering
Observe where the water
droplets are formed.
Pupils explain:
•There is a change in state
from gas to liquid
•Explain how water vapour
change to water droplet:
Condensation takes place when
warm water vapour loses heat to
condense on the cooler
(inner/outer) surface of the
container.
Understanding, not just remembering
Apply concept in new situations: Are the water droplets on the inner / outer surface
of the glass?
Describe how condensation takes place.
Foggy
Understanding, not just remembering
Application of concepts and skills in MCQ
Timothy set up the experiment as shown below.
He placed the set-up in a dry place. He recorded the temperature of
the air inside the small pot. His results are shown below.
Time (minute) Temperature(ºC)
0 30
10 27
20 25
Interpreting
given data
New
Situation
Application of concepts and skills in MCQ
The drop in the temperature of the air inside the small pot
was mainly due to ____________________.
(1) wet sand acting as a poor conductor of heat
(2) water vapour condensing on the wet cloth
(3) heat being conducted to the thermometer
(4) water evaporating from the wet sand
Heat Gain Process Heat Loss Process
Melting Freezing
Boiling Condensation
Evaporation
• S – Study the question carefully
•H – Highlight the keywords
• I – Identify the Science concepts
•N – Note it down
• E – Explain the answer with the appropriate Scientific terms
Science Answering
Technique – S.H.I.N.E
The towel which is not folded dried the fastest.
The rate of evaporation is higher when the exposed surface
area is lager.
Based on evidence (time). Can be observed.
Inferring. Based on the aim of the experiment / hypothesis
Answering open-ended question Before the seventeenth century, people believed that maggots found on
rotting meat came either from the meat or from the air and not from the
eggs of the housefly.
In 1668, a doctor conducted an experiment to prove the people wrong.
He left 3 set-ups with meat for several days in a room containing adult
houseflies. His results are shown below.
Answering open-ended question
Question:
How did the doctor’s results show that maggots do not come from the
meat? [1]
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Sample Answer 1:
The houseflies laid eggs on the meat and the eggs hatch into maggots.
[0]
Sample Answer 2:
If the maggots came from the meat, they would have appeared on all 3
pieces of meat in the 3 containers. The covers in Containers 2 and 3
could not keep the maggots away if they had come from the meat. [1]
1. Revise to reinforce concepts, knowledge
and improve retention:
2. Learn from mistakes
3. Complete homework on time
4. Support school programmes ( Attend
supplementary / remedial lessons)
5. Help your child be interested in Science –
Expand and Explore!
What you can do to help
What you can do to help - Learn Together
is a useful website for
pupils.
Parents can learn more about the
science their children are studying at
school too.
http://sciberdiver.wikispaces.com/Primary+3-4
http://sciberdiver.wikispaces.com/Primary+5-6
https://www.lead.com.sg