Science and the Ancient World

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    ITW Fall 2013

    and theAncient World

    SCIENCE

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    ARI TOTLE

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    ysics

    Eight Volumes Written ca. 350 BCCollection of treatises and oser!ations

    "ristotle#s thoughts aout matter and

    mo!ement$ li!ing and non% li!ing

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    The Universe

    The )eocentric *odelElements arranged according to +eight

    Water and Earth are hea!iest, in the ce

    Fire and air, the light elements, ta-e the

    lace in the atmoshere

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    Pro!erties of "atter

    There are four roerties of matte

    Each element has t+o(Fire( /r and 'ot

    "ir( 'ot and WetWater( Wet and Cold

    Earth( Cold and /r

    FIE

    E"T'

    W"TE

    /

    C&/

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    ources

    htt(44lato.stanford.edu4entries4aristotle%htt(44+++.gree-medicine.net44Four

    ts.html

    htt(44+++.uni!ersetoda.com4326074

    htt(44classics.mit.edu4"ristotle4hsics.h

    http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/aristotle-natphil/http://www.greekmedicine.net/b_p/Four_elements.htmlhttp://www.greekmedicine.net/b_p/Four_elements.htmlhttp://www.universetoday.com/32607/http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/physics.htmlhttp://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/physics.htmlhttp://www.universetoday.com/32607/http://www.greekmedicine.net/b_p/Four_elements.htmlhttp://www.greekmedicine.net/b_p/Four_elements.htmlhttp://plato.stanford.edu/entries/aristotle-natphil/
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    #IPPOCRATE

    The Father of *odern *edicine

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    $ac%groun

    Born in Cos, )reece$ site of an imortantemle of "scleius

    "round 860 B.C.

    &ittle is -no+n aout him

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    Before 'iocrates( di!ine inter!ention

    'iocrates claimed that there are scie

    natural reasons for medical conditions

    Causes of &isease

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    A TRONO")

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    Ptolemy *+,-./0 A&1

    /e!eloed sstem for calculatinglanet location

    Catalogued 1000D stars

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    TELE COPE

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    2alileo 2alilei

    160( 'ears telescoe rumor and creates First erson to use telescoes to oser!e s-

    Thoroughl recorded oser!ations, ulished

    Well -no+n for facing oman Catholic Church

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    ources

    9tar Ware( The "mateur "stronomer#s Jltimate )u

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    ources

    htt(44+++.math.+ichita.edu4histor4menthenes.html

    htt(44outreach.as.ute;as.edu4mar-a4a

    ents4eratos1.html

    http://www.math.wichita.edu/history/men/eratosthenes.htmlhttp://www.math.wichita.edu/history/men/eratosthenes.htmlhttp://outreach.as.utexas.edu/marykay/assignments/eratos1.htmlhttp://outreach.as.utexas.edu/marykay/assignments/eratos1.htmlhttp://outreach.as.utexas.edu/marykay/assignments/eratos1.htmlhttp://outreach.as.utexas.edu/marykay/assignments/eratos1.htmlhttp://www.math.wichita.edu/history/men/eratosthenes.htmlhttp://www.math.wichita.edu/history/men/eratosthenes.html