Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    1/13

    Scale Drawings

    & Elevations

    A S 12.3.3; 12.3.2

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    2/13

    Birds eye viewBirds eye view

    Name the solid below:

    Plan Elevation Solid

    sphere

    pyramid

    cone

    The view from above is the plan view.

    The view from the frontor side is anelevation.

    cylinder

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    3/13

    Object Plan Elevation

    Draw the plan and elevation of thefollowing. The arrow shows the direction

    of the elevation.

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    4/13

    N

    Describe the outside views of the housefrom

    the following positions.Standing on the South side.

    3 windows 1 smallerin middle - straightroof line

    Standing on the West side.

    Standing on the East side.

    1 door and triangle

    roof line.

    no window or door

    and triangle roof line.

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    5/13

    Scale me !Scale me !

    house

    stoep

    garden

    garden

    parking

    A scale plan and scale measurements of

    Fanisas house are shown.

    Scale 1 : 200

    10cm

    6cm

    3cm

    7c

    m

    She installed a wateringsystem and uses about 6

    per m2

    , daily, in thegarden. How much waterdoes she use in thegarden each day?Area = (2x3)+(3x3)+(.3x3)

    = 19,5 cm2Actual area = 19,5 x (2)2 m2

    Usage = 6 x (19,5) x (2)2

    = 468

    2cm

    But 1cm = 200cm

    = 2m

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    6/13

    Below is a diagram of a shed. The roofof

    the shed needs to be waterproofedwith a

    type of paint called DriBest.7m 3

    5m

    Calculate the surface area of theroof.

    A = 2 x (7x35)

    = 490 m2

    A 5 tin of DriBest paintcovers 15m2 of roof. It costs

    R185 per tin. What is thecost to paint the roof?

    No = 490 /15 32,7

    Need 33 tins

    Cost = 33 xR185

    = R6 105

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    7/13

    The Mololos want to put a ceiling intothe

    shed. The ceiling is parallel to the floorplan.An opening, 2m x 6m, must be left

    so that they can get into the ceiling.2m

    6m

    7m 35m

    Calculate the total ceiling area.

    A = (6 x 35) (2x6)= 198 m2

    The quote for installing the ceiling isR57/m2. What is the cost of installation?

    Cost = 198 x R57

    = R11 286

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    8/13

    The floor plan (not to scale) of a factoryis

    shown in the diagram below. The grey

    areais the site on which the factory stands.

    Calculate the entirearea of the factory.

    The stand is twice as longas it is wide. Calculate the

    area of the site.

    A = 6x5+8x9+12x28+19x1

    = 742 m2

    A = 50 x 100= 5 000 m2

    What % of the site does the factory cover?

    % =742

    /5000 x 100 = 14,84 %

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    9/13

    If the factory has a horizontal ceiling 3mabove the floor, what is the internal volumeof the factory.

    V = 742 x 3= 2 226 m3

    The floor in the Admin is

    to be tiled. The tiles are30cm square. How manytiles will be needed?

    Length = 900 /30 = 30 tiles

    Breadth = 800 /30 26,7

    27 tiles used in breadth

    Total = 30 x 27

    = 810 tiles

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    10/13

    Design & BuildDesign & Build

    The specific requirements thatmust be met are:

    Do scale drawings, showing all

    measurements, of the following: Site plan Floor plan Exterior elevations (front, side and topview)

    You or your groups commissionis to build one rondavel for agame farm.

    1.

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    11/13

    The rondavel perimeter cannot exceed 20m.The rondavel area must be no more than

    30m2.

    At most, 50% of the site (stand) must beused.

    It must have an open-plan living area thatcan accommodate a double bed (1,5m x 2m).

    It must have a bathroom with a shower. The external wall height from the floor level

    to the underside of the rafters must be 2,50m.

    The total height must exceed 4 000mm.The minimum roof pitch for a thatch roof is

    450. The maximum width opening in any wall is

    1,20 m.

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    12/13

    2. Budget

    Your total budget is R155 000.

    The building costs to the under side

    of the rafters is R2 800/m2 of thefloor area.

    The building costs of the thatchedroof is R1 530/m2.

    Make sure that youstay under yourbudget. Show the

    finished cost.

  • 8/4/2019 Scale Drawings & Elevations as 12.3.3 12.3.2

    13/13

    Make a model of the rondavel.3.

    Create a model to a scale of 1cm =0,2m.You can use cardboard or whatever

    materials you think would beappropriate. Cut out spaces for the window (s).The door (s) must be able to open andclose. The roof must be able to be lifted to seeinside.

    Paint the walls with or glue on someAfrican