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December 13, 2016 / Jasmina Xie & Ricardo Ibarra
Scalability Considerations for Technology Transfer Structures, Tools, and Systems
The steadily growing and aging
global population has a need for new and better
medicines and for an adequate supply of safe food.
Our innovations offer answers to these challenges. We invent
new molecules which can positively influence the biochemical
processes in living organisms with the goal of improving
the quality of life. That is what our mission
“Bayer: Science For A Better Life”
stands for.
Our MissionBayer: Science For A Better Life
Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 2
Our Business Areas
Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 3
Pharmaceuticals Consumer Health Crop Science• Prescription drugs • Over-the-counter medicines,
dietary supplements,dermatology products,foot care and sunscreen
• Innovative crop protectionand seeds
Maximizing Success of a Technology Transfer
• Information being transferred is technical, but the transfer process itself is a
Business Process
• Degree of execution leads to speed to market
• “Give me 20 years! I can transfer anything!”
• Technology transfer can occur without tools and systems
• Technology transfers can be successful without proper scoping and
planning
• To maximize success, minimize risk to failure
• Technology transfer structures, tools, and systems help maximize success
• Speed comes from having the right tools, right information, right resources -
where you need them, when you need them
• Dependent on how you plan, scope, and resource the project
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 4
Considerations When Planning the Technology Transfer
• Goal: Accurately scope a technology transfer
• Scope differs on:
• Lifecycle of product
• Facility
• Capital expenditure
• Location and language
• Company culture
• Complexity of the product and process
• Differences in scale
• Tools need to scale based on scope
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 5
Technology Transfer Tools (1 of 3)
• Gating processes – Stage
gate approach to
technology transfer
• Typical Timelines –
Leveraged from previous
technology transfers
• Loaded resource charts –
Leveraged from previous
technology transfers
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 6
Abraham S., Bain D., Bowers J., Kenty H., Larivee V., Leira F., Tsang J., Xie J. "Overview of Best Practices for Biopharmaceutical Technology
Transfers." PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology. Vol. 69, No. 5 (Sept-Oct 2015): 645-649.
Bain D., Hohwald S., Toso R., Tsang J., Xie J. "Risk Management In Biologics
Technology Transfer". PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology (2016).
Web. 15 Nov. 2016.
1.5 FTE
2.0 FTE
1.0 FTE
0.5 FTE
0.5 FTE
1.0 FTE1.0 FTE
1.0 FTE1.5 FTE
1.0 FTE2.0 FTE2.0 FTE5.0 FTE
3.5 FTE1.0 FTE
1.0 FTE
1.0 FTE1.5 FTE
2.0 FTE
2.0 FTE
Technology Transfer Tools (2 of 3)
• Team structures
• Size and Composition of
Team – Resource allocation
• RACI – Roles and
Responsibilities
• Governance &
Communication structures –
Metrics and Meetings
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 7
Bain D., Hohwald S., Toso R., Tsang J., Xie J. "Risk Management In Biologics Technology Transfer". PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology (2016). Web. 15
Nov. 2016.
Gabriele, Mirko, et al.. PDA Technical Report No. 65, Technology Transfer. 1st ed. Bethesda: Parenteral Drug Association, 2014. Print.
Technology Transfer Tools (3 of 3)
• Due diligence and facility fit
checklists
• Gap assessment methodology
• Risk assessment and
remediation methodology
• Knowledge management
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 8
Examples of Scalability when Planning for Transfer and Creation of Documents
• Standardized Documentation Package
• Engineering documentation creation
• Multi-lingual considerations
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 9
Standardized Documentation Packages (SDP)
• Standardized Documentation Packages
comprise product knowledge and
documentation to facilitate transfer
• Product and process characterization
• Manufacturing procedures
• Equipment and facility
• Raw materials
• Analytical methods
• Etc.
• Completion status and number of
documents dependent on product lifecycle
• Aligned expectations with development
groups ensures that the information
needed is available when transfer occurs
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 10
SDP: Dependent on Product Lifecycle
Chart goes here
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 11
Key
N/A Not applicable
I If available /
requested
D Draft needed
R Required
Types of Documentation Preclinical Phase I/II Phase III Commercial
Equipment
- List I D R R
- URS N/A D D R
- DQ/IQ/OQ/FAT & SAT I R R R
- PQ N/A R R R
- Process flow diagram I R R R
Process
- Process Descriptions I D R R
- Samples I R R R
- Process Control Strategy I D D R
Raw Material
- List I R R R
- Specifications I R R R
- Testing requirements N/A R R R
Validation
- Processing Times / Hold times /
Intermediate hold times
N/A I/D D R
- Mixing qualification N/A I D R
- Cleaning qualification N/A I D R
- Resin and membrane lifecycle N/A I D R
- Extractables / Leachables N/A N/A I R
- Pathogen safety N/A I R R
Platform vs Greenfield
Engineering Documentation Creation
Page 12 • Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016
Platform Facility FTEs
Facility
- Process/Personnel/Raw Material flow N 0
- Room Classification N 0
- Process Temperature Profile L 1
- Product Storage L 1
- Personnel Considerations L 0.5
- Storage for Materials L 1
Utilities
- Utilities list N 0
- Specifications N 0
- Commission and Qualification N 0
Equipment
- List N/L 0 - 0.25
- URS N/L 0 - 0.25
- DQ/IQ/OQ/FAT & SAT N/L 0 - 1
- PQ M 4
- P&ID N/L 0 - 2
Key
N None
L Low
M Medium
H High
Greenfield FTEs
M/H 6
M/H 6
M/H 3
M/H 2
M/H 1
M/H 2
M/H 0.5
M/H 4
M/H 6
H 1
H 6
H 10
H 4 -10
H 10
Disclaimer: Numbers are theoretical to illustrate a concept
Multi-Lingual Considerations – “We all speak English, right?”
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 13
• Process documents are transferred from the Sending Unit (SU)
to Receiving Unit (RU)
• Documents at RU may need to be in another language
• Document verification is needed to maximize success of
project and minimize process drift
• Additional time and resources needed for:
• Establishing a system of verification
• Translation – by a translation agency or RU personnel
• Training of RU to enhance process understanding and
improve communication between both sites
• Verification of translated process documents
Scalable Technology Transfer Tools and Systems
• To maximize the chances of technology transfer success, one must assess
the scope of the technology transfer accurately
• Every technology transfer is different and there is no one-size-fits-all solution
for tools and systems
• Best practice: technology transfer business process with tools, systems, and
structures that are scalable and modular based on scope
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 14
Acknowledgements
• Jonathan Tsang, Assoc, Dir., API Operations Lead, Technology Transfer
• Teit Agger, VP of Global Biotech Production Technology
• Global rFVIII Process Mgmt – API Technology Transfer
• BJ Bruce
• Eric Nakasako
• Mimi Yuen
• Jean Benjauthrit
• Bryan Tran
• Jennifer Tom
• Will Asuncion
• Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 15
Questions?
This website/release/presentation may contain forward-looking statements based
on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer management.
Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to
material differences between the actual future results, financial situation,
development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These
factors include those discussed in Bayer’s public reports which are available on the
Bayer website at http://www.bayer.com/.
The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking
statements or to conform them to future events or developments.
Forward-Looking Statements
• Bayer • Scalability Considerations for Tech Transfer Structure, Tools, and Systems • December 2016Page 17
Thank you