SB 30602 WEEK 4

8/7/2019 SB 30602 WEEK 4

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THE IMPORTANCE OF SED

BY

JULIUS KULIP

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CONTENTS1. IMPORTANCE OF SED

2. HCVF

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Sustainable of Environmenty Sustainable of Environment is the process of making

sure current processes of interaction with the

environment are pursued with the idea of keeping theenvironment as pristine as naturally (originally)possible.

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1.0 THE IMPORTANCE OF SED1. Improved quality of life.

1. Environmental issue is a transboundry .

2. Tsunami 2004 Conservation and rehabilitation of costal area ie mangrove forests.

3. To make development sustainable.

4. Environment distroyeddevelopment stop!

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Cont.y a business model that will not only be beneficial for

the business but also contribute to safety of the

environment. y environmental sustainability can be considered a

strong basis to ensure sustainable development andthe emphasis should be on environmental and social

welfare along with economic growthy sustained growth of an economy is not possible

without considering the environmental aspect

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Conty companies providing environmental solutions are also

enjoying innovative market opportunities (eg SFD )

y

In order to ensure environmental sustainability, balance isrequired between ecological system protection, economicdevelopment and maintenance of cultural and social wellbeing of communities

y For instance companies such as PepsiCo Inc have been

following a global strategy on environmental sustainability . The company has reduced the use of water and energy inorder to reduce greenhouse gas emission and bring downthe cost of waste and packaging.

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Conty Today, only when a company's business activities cause

no damage to the environment, it will be considered

better businessy Natural resources should be used in a balanced

manner so that the demands of future generation arealso met.

yenvironmental sustainability, sustainabledevelopment, sustainable business and sustainabledevelopment trend eg?

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Conty The ozone layer is slowly decreasing, and as it

continues to deplete the more scientists will worry

about the increase on natural disasters, like heatwaves, flash floods, severe hurricanes, etc.

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Corporate Sustainbilityy Corporate sustainability is a business approach that

creates long-term consumer and employee value by:

y

creating a green strategy aimed towards the naturalenvironment

y how a business operates in the social, cultural, andeconomic environment.

y

Business practices built around social andenvironmental considerations.

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Environment Needsy Fulfill environment needs such as energy efficiency,

limiting product waste and toxicity, and designing

innovative products.y Sustainability Officer leading a department with a

mandate to proactively develop and implement acorporate sustainability strategy . Every large scale

plantation has one.

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Eco-efficiencyy The term eco-efficiency was coined by the World

Business Council for Sustainable Development

(WBCSD) in its 1992 publication "Changing Course". Itis based on the concept of creating more goods andservices while using fewer resources and creating lesswaste and pollution

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CBDy TheConvention on Biological Diversity (CBD) /

RioConvention, is an international legally binding

treaty (June5 1992; Enforced Dec 29, 1993 ). TheConvention has three main goals:

y conservation of biological diversity (or biodiversity);

y sustainable use of its components; and

y fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising fromgenetic resources

# Develop national strategies for the conservation andsustainable use of biological diversity .

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NAGOYA PROTOCOLy the Convention recognizes that ecosystems, species

and genes must be used for the benefit of humans.

y2010 October

y Measures and incentives for the conservation andsustainable use of biological diversity .

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CITESy Convention on International Trade in Endangered

Species

y1963, enforced 1975.

y to ensure that international trade in specimens of wildanimals and plants does not threaten their survival

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Kyoto Protocoly TheKyoto Protocol is a protocol to the United

Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

(UNFCCC or FCCC), aimed at fighting global warming=> reduction of CO2, NO, CH3, SOFl6 ). The UNFCCCis an international environmental treaty (all signedexcept USA) with the goal of achieving "stabilizationof greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere ata level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenicinterference with the climate system.

y Adopted Dec 11, 1997 . Enforced Feb 16, 2005.

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Examples1. Organic Farming Environmently Friendly Farming

2. FSC certification for timber in SFD Deramakot,

Sandakan.3. Palm Oil plantations following RSPO and conduct

HCVF inventory

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HCVFy Full name = High Conservation Value Forest. Made by

FSC and introduced in Malaysia by WWF.

y

2 tools i) For Malaysia ii) For Globaly Types of HCVF:

y HCV 1: Forest areas containing protected areas,threatened/endangered species or endemic species or

critical temporal use.y HVC2: Landscape Forest area as linkage

y HCV 3: Ecosystems eg Lowland mixed dipterocarpforests

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HCVF (Cont)y HCV 4: Forest area provides basic needs/service

y 4.1: Watershed protection

y 4.2 Erosion controly 4.3 Barriers to destructive fire

y HCV 5: Basic needs of local communities

y HCV 6: Cultural Identity of local communities.

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Example1. Locality: HS Trus Madi

1. Apakah nilai-nilai HCV yg wujud di kawasan ini?

2. Adakah kawasan ini mampu mengekalkan nilai-nilaiHCV yg wujud ini?

3. Apakah ancaman-ancaman utama bagi mengekalkankualiti HCV di kawasan ini.?

4. Bagaimanakan anda dapat memperbaiki keadaan ini?

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IUCN Red Listy Plant and Animals listed as Endangered/Critically

Endangered/ Endemic/Threatened.

Documents

SB 30602 WEEK 4