Saving a (Relatively) Small School

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    Saving a Small SchoolDavid Coulbeck

    25/09/2010 NASS Northern Regional Conference24.9.2010

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    My background

    Step grandparent to 2 pupils at a small local primaryschool under threat of closure

    Chair of GLASS Gillas Lane Action to Support School

    Retired local government manager 28 years indifferent authorities

    (My wife has over 30 years public sector experiencealso)

    Some (little) experience of education

    Extensive knowledge of how local authorities work I have the time and the inclination. Most parents

    dont

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    Gillas Lane Primary School

    Located in Houghton-le-

    Spring

    City of Sunderland Council

    Maintained school notrust or faith status

    Approx. 120 pupils

    In recognised area of

    deprivation Major social upheaval

    within the last 20 years

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    Gillas Lane Primary Issues

    Surplus places problem 220 capacity, only

    120 approx pupils

    Caused by large scale demolition by Council ofcouncil estate in cachement area 400+

    houses demolished

    Older buildings 1960s / 70s higher than

    average maintenance costs

    Ripe for review by Sunderland City Council

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    However.

    GL well supported by parents and localcommunity

    Pupils like it, feel safe

    Ofsted inspection November 2008 - Goodwith some Outstanding areas

    Good attainment levels despite slightly higher

    than average SEN population Head Teacher and Teaching staff well

    respected

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    Parental Choice

    Many parents chose Gillas Lane because: It is a small school

    It has a family-oriented ethos and environment

    The teachers know the names of all the children

    The pupils feel it is an extension of the family Behaviour is good - no bullying problems

    More pupils live nearer Bernard Gilpin Primary School (65%)but choose to go to GL

    The teachers like working there

    The standards are better at Gillas Lane than neighbouringschools

    Pupils from Gillas Lane are well prepared when they move tothe local secondary school

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    School Place Planning Review

    Sunderland City Council

    Consulted with parents in Oct. 2008 and Feb2009

    Options:

    1. Close GL and send pupils to a nearby largerschool,Bernard Gilpin

    2. Amalgamate GL and BG schools on BG site3. Take action at both schools to reduce surplus

    places and budgets leaving 2 sustainable schools

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    School Comparison

    Gillas Lane

    120 pupils, max 210

    Good Ofsted (some

    Outstanding) Attainment good

    SEN provision good

    Buildings dated and needsome refurbishment

    Nursery Unit attached Kitchen on site

    Traditional classroom layout

    No school entrance issues

    Bernard Gilpin

    Pupils 260, max 350

    Satisfactory Ofsted (some Good)

    Attainment satisfactory / good

    SEN provision satisfactory Buildings relatively new, lower

    maintenance

    No nursery provision on site

    No kitchen on site

    Open plan type classroom layout,smaller size rooms

    School Entrance issues dangerousroads around BG and Houghton Nursery

    750,000+ needed for school extensionto cater for GL children

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    Entrance Issues

    Bernard Gilpin Houghton Nursery

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    Consultation

    In summary: Tick Box exercise

    Sunderland City Council already had a preferred option closureof GL and send pupils to BG

    Parents and pupils views ignored throughout the process

    Felt that closing GL was seen as an easy option that would solvethe problems at BG

    GL treated differently to other schools with similar problems

    Little or no dialogue and explanation

    Dubious statistics and assertions presented as fact Mistakes and omissions in reports

    Parents were appalled by the way they were treated

    Council not expecting anyresistance..but..

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    Resistance..

    Action Group formed

    GLASS

    Gillas Lane Action to SupportSchool

    8 local parents and carersincluding 2 (now 3) parentgovernors

    Supported by 2 localindependent ward councillors

    Liaising with Head Teacher andBoard of Governors

    Recognising conflict ofinterests

    Taking independent action

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    Action Group Strategy

    Challenge the council at alllevels

    Put pressure on the officersand councillors

    Galvanise public supportand response

    Use the law and thecouncils own policies to

    challenge the councils case Be prepared for a long fight

    IT IS A MARATHON NOT ASPRINT!

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    Tactics

    Council policies andstrategies contrary actions

    Formal Complaints 5about consultation LGO

    (crucial in the final analysis)

    Calling In Cabinetdecisions scrutiny

    Newsletter for parents

    distributed by school veryimportant

    Ensuring bums on seats atpublic meetings

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    Tactics (cont.)

    Co-ordinating responses toconsultation parent governors

    Letters to Head of ChildrensServices and Cabinet Members

    Research pupil forecasts, housebuilding forecasts, birth rateforecasts, government policy etc.

    Challenging reports andstatements in detail

    Lobbying MP, DCSF,Ministers

    by letter and email Petitions Local (1100+),

    Facebook (300+),No. 10 ePetition(200+)

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    Tactics (cont.)

    Web site www.savegillaslaneschool.info

    GLASS Survey of

    parents views evidence forauthoritative GLASSreport as part ofconsultation

    GLASS initiated thepupils survey

    And..

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    Public Relations

    Local Evening paper all articles positive andsupportive

    BBC Look North pieceon Gillas Lane closurethreat

    Protest Picnic led to

    face-to-face discussionswith members andofficers

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    Protest Picnic

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    Protest Picnic

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    Protest Picnic

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    Public Relations (cont.)

    Save Gillas Lane Schoolbanners, badges, mugs,business cards andprotest flowers, T shirts

    Attended a relatedcouncil / public event -high profile presence

    Presence at Full CouncilMeetings T shirt

    Questions, statements atFull Council independent councillors

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    Timescale

    Oct 2008 First Parents Consultation Meeting

    Feb 2009 Second Parents Consultation Meeting

    April 2009 Cabinet decision closure proposal (10seconds)

    May/ June 2009 6 week Statutory Representation Period July 2009 SOC Meeting (just before the summer break!)

    September 2009 Referral to Schools Adjudicator

    November 2009 - Schools Adjudicator Visit and Public

    Meeting Jan 2010 Final report from Schools Adjudicator with

    rejection of the councils closure proposal

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    SOC Meeting, July 2009

    No right of appeal from the outset

    Venue changed to our locality after GLASSpressure important

    Church Hall avoided inappropriate behaviour

    5 members of SCC Cabinet + 6 officers

    Report 400+ pages long

    8 presenters against the proposal to close theschool

    50-60 audience parents, carers and teachers

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    SOC Meeting (cont.)

    Case for the closure officers

    Case against 8 presentations which included newinformation, a new option involving Houghton Nursery,challenges to many aspects of the report (pupil

    forecasts, financial info, adequacy of consultation etc.) Questions and Responses

    Leader of Council summed up

    Defer decision until LGO had reported back on 5

    outstanding formal complaints! (Outside statutory period therefore passed to The

    Schools Adjudicator)!

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    Schools Adjudicator Report

    Fair and Unbiased assessment, No Hidden Agenda, assesses against theStatutory Guidance for Closure

    Conclusion

    36. There are two key issues - those ofsurplus places and ofeducational standards - which above allothers need to present a more or less clear and convincing picture in circumstances such as those of GillasLane primary school, if a proposal for closure is to be well founded.

    37. In my view, neither factor meets that test in this case. There is doubt over the long termappropriateness of a closure when looking at very local schools, and alternative means are available forreducing surplus places in the short term which have yet to be fully explored by the Council. I am notconvinced that the proposal would in practice contribute to the raising of local standards, comparedwith retention of the school and the pursuit of those other means.

    38. In addition,I do have misgivings about the quality of the consultation process,as outlined above.These have added to my sense that the proposal is lacking in merit overall.I am not convinced that thereis a compelling need for closure in order to address the issue of surplus places, in the context of thecurrent performance of the school and that which can reasonably be expected in the future, given thealternatives that could be pursued. I therefore reject the proposal of the Council to cease to maintainGillas Lane Primary school on 31 August 2012.

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    Victory Cake!

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    Key Success Factors

    Detailed analysis of the Statutory Guidance on school closure highlights strengths and weaknesses of councils arguments (andyours!)

    Portfolio of evidence letters, emails, reports, decisions, timelines etc.all filed and organised

    Prepare for all eventualities look at from all angles Support of the majority of the parents

    Committed Action Group organisation, planning and execution

    Treat it as a fight the council has a different agenda to you as parents

    Make it uncomfortable for the Council work on its weaknesses

    Knowledge ofyour local council use its systems to further yourcampaign knowing which buttons to press

    Access to an appeal body The Schools Adjudicator in England

    Tenacity, patience, hard work and (some) luck

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    After the Euphoria

    School still had to deal with the surplus places

    and budgets issues

    1 Classroom taken out of teaching use

    Reduction of teaching staff

    Reduction of the PAN

    Mixed year groups

    Gillas Lane Primary is open for business as

    the parents and the local community wanted.

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    Sharing Experiences

    Many lessons learnt

    Wanted to share them

    Many people concerned about the threat of closure, no

    idea where to look Knowledge, experience and advice shared through http://parentsagainstschoolclosure.davesinfocafe.com

    Currently working with 2 schools in Gateshead, 1 in

    South Tyneside and have had numerous requests foradvice from schools in Scotland, Wales and England.

    Discussions with NASS working together

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    Useful Links

    Save Gillas Lane School

    www.savegillaslaneschool.info

    Parents Against School Closure

    http://parentsagainstschoolclosure.davesinfocafe.com

    NASS

    www.smallschools.org.uk

    The Schools Adjudicator http://www.schoolsadjudicator.gov.uk/

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    Any Questions?

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