14
Saudi Basic Industries Corporation 1 Market Data Bloomberg Code: SABIC AB Reuters Code: 2010.SE CMP (09 th May 2010): SR102 O/S (mn): 3,000 Mkt Cap (SRmn): 306,000 Mkt Cap (US$mn): 81,600 P/E 2010e (x): 11.6 P/Bv 2010e (x): 2.3 Price Performance 1-Yr High /Low (SR): 106.75/56.0 Average Volume (000): 6,164.7 1m 3m 12m Absolute (%) 4.5 22.8 78.7 Relative (%) 4.6 13.8 57.9 Relative Performance Source: Tadawul & Zawya Syed Taimure Akhtar Senior Financial Analyst [email protected] Phone No: +966-1-2199966 Ext 950 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) Production capability enhancement. Improving capacity utilization to strengthen profitability margins. SABIC Innovative Plastics (SIP) remains a risk factor. Global Research Saudi Arabia Investment Update BUY Target Price SR 117.6 Adding new capacities Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) will add 7.0mn tons (15.3% YoY) of different grades of petrochemical products to its overall production portfolio in 2010 after commencement of commercial operation from its newly built production facility at YANSAB and expansion at SHARQ during late 1Q2010. Going forward, the expected commencement of commercial operation during 2010-13 from (i) 50:50 JV with SINOPEC, (ii) Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Company (KAYAN) and (iii) Maaden Phosphate Company (MPC) will lead the company’s overall production capacity to increase at a 2009-13 CAGR of 7.4% to 76.3mn tons in 2013. Improving financial indicators With the global economy on the path to recovery, we expect the company’s weighted capacity utilization to recover to 75.0%-80.0% during 2010 and show further improvement during 2010-13. The expected (i) increase in the company’s production at 2009-13 CAGR of 14.3% and (ii) improvement in product prices will translate into the expected growth in sales revenue at a 2009-13 CAGR of 24.0% and strengthening the profitability margins, which will lead after tax profit to increase at 2009-13 CAGR of 46.2%. SABIC Innovative Plastics (SIP) Remains a concern SIP has faced tough times during 4Q2008 and 2009, which had led the company to recognize goodwill impairment of SR1.2bn We expect SIP will remain a risk factor going forward, and might lead to further write-offs if demand fails to pick up in 2010. However, we believe the production of modified and more effective products will lead to mitigate the impact of slowdown. Valuation We have switched our valuation technique for SABIC from traditional DCF base valuation to Sum of the Parts (SOTP) valuation technique, which is the combination of the net isolated worth of 13 production complexes, to arrive at our updated consolidated fair value of SR117.6. This indicates, at present, the stock is offering potential upside of 15.3% from current market price of SR102 (as on 09 th May 2010). Investment Indicators Year 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E Gross Profit (SRmn) 47,950.2 45,763.3 28,445.2 58,200.1 78,717.1 83,992.1 89,229.1 Net Profit (SRmn) 27,022.3 22,029.8 9,062.0 26,295.1 36,602.0 38,912.5 41,393.6 EPS (SR) 9.0 7.3 3.0 8.8 12.2 13.0 13.8 BVPS (SR) 36.5 34.3 36.1 44.0 54.9 65.3 76.4 P/E (X) 14.7 7.1 27.3 11.6 8.4 7.9 7.4 P/BV (X) 3.6 1.5 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.3 Source: Company annual reports & ‘Global’ Research *Historical P/E & P/BV multiples pertain to respective year-end prices, while those for future years are based on closing prices on the Tadawul as of 09 th May 2010.

Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC)€¦ ·  · 2012-11-27SABIC Innovative Plastics ... Ar 633.0 2,003.5 2,108.1 2,271.2 -Razi** ... -Corporate** Free Cash Flow 198.8 827.9

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Saudi Basic Industries Corporation 1

Market Data Bloomberg Code: SABIC AB Reuters Code: 2010.SE CMP (09th May 2010): SR102 O/S (mn): 3,000 Mkt Cap (SRmn): 306,000 Mkt Cap (US$mn): 81,600 P/E 2010e (x): 11.6 P/Bv 2010e (x): 2.3

Price Performance 1-Yr High /Low (SR): 106.75/56.0 Average Volume (000): 6,164.7

1m 3m 12m Absolute (%) 4.5 22.8 78.7 Relative (%) 4.6 13.8 57.9

Relative Performance

Source: Tadawul & Zawya

Syed Taimure Akhtar Senior Financial Analyst [email protected] Phone No: +966-1-2199966 Ext 950

Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) Production capability enhancement.

Improving capacity utilization to strengthen profitability

margins.

SABIC Innovative Plastics (SIP) remains a risk factor.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia

Investment Update

BUY

Target Price SR 117.6

Adding new capacities

Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) will add 7.0mn tons (15.3% YoY) of

different grades of petrochemical products to its overall production portfolio in 2010

after commencement of commercial operation from its newly built production facility

at YANSAB and expansion at SHARQ during late 1Q2010. Going forward, the

expected commencement of commercial operation during 2010-13 from (i) 50:50 JV

with SINOPEC, (ii) Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Company (KAYAN) and (iii)

Maaden Phosphate Company (MPC) will lead the company’s overall production

capacity to increase at a 2009-13 CAGR of 7.4% to 76.3mn tons in 2013.

Improving financial indicators

With the global economy on the path to recovery, we expect the company’s weighted

capacity utilization to recover to 75.0%-80.0% during 2010 and show further

improvement during 2010-13. The expected (i) increase in the company’s production

at 2009-13 CAGR of 14.3% and (ii) improvement in product prices will translate into

the expected growth in sales revenue at a 2009-13 CAGR of 24.0% and strengthening

the profitability margins, which will lead after tax profit to increase at 2009-13 CAGR

of 46.2%.

SABIC Innovative Plastics (SIP) – Remains a concern

SIP has faced tough times during 4Q2008 and 2009, which had led the company to

recognize goodwill impairment of SR1.2bn We expect SIP will remain a risk factor

going forward, and might lead to further write-offs if demand fails to pick up in 2010.

However, we believe the production of modified and more effective products will

lead to mitigate the impact of slowdown.

Valuation

We have switched our valuation technique for SABIC from traditional DCF base

valuation to Sum of the Parts (SOTP) valuation technique, which is the combination

of the net isolated worth of 13 production complexes, to arrive at our updated

consolidated fair value of SR117.6. This indicates, at present, the stock is offering

potential upside of 15.3% from current market price of SR102 (as on 09th May 2010).

Investment Indicators Year 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Gross Profit (SRmn) 47,950.2 45,763.3 28,445.2 58,200.1 78,717.1 83,992.1 89,229.1

Net Profit (SRmn) 27,022.3 22,029.8 9,062.0 26,295.1 36,602.0 38,912.5 41,393.6

EPS (SR) 9.0 7.3 3.0 8.8 12.2 13.0 13.8

BVPS (SR) 36.5 34.3 36.1 44.0 54.9 65.3 76.4

P/E (X) 14.7 7.1 27.3 11.6 8.4 7.9 7.4

P/BV (X) 3.6 1.5 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.3 Source: Company annual reports & ‘Global’ Research

*Historical P/E & P/BV multiples pertain to respective year-end prices, while those for future years are based on closing

prices on the Tadawul as of 09th May 2010.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

2 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Valuation & Recommendation

SOTP DCF Method Our Sum-Of-The-Parts (SOTP) DCF based valuation for the company is mainly based on the

isolated net-worth of 13 production complexes, mainly located inside the Kingdom. We have relied

on the consolidated net-worth of the remaining complexes due to limited availability of information.

The main reason to switch our valuation on the company from conventional-DCF to SOTP-DCF

based valuation is to give more in-depth valuation to investors. We have used same the following

assumptions to value all the production complexes:

A risk-free rate of 5.6% has been assumed.

A market risk premium of 6.0% has been assumed.

The cost of equity for SAFCO, YANSAB and KAYAN are different and based on their respective

capital structure and the terminal growth is also based on the future prospects of respective

industries. In addition, for other complexes and units, we have used the capital structure of SABIC.

Based on our future earnings projections and valuation assumptions, we have arrived at SOTP-DCF

base value of SR117.6 for SABIC.

SOTP-DCF Base Valuation

2010(E) 2011(E) 2012(E) 2013(E)

YANSAB*

(75.1) 1,321.0 1,472.5 1,605.8

KAYAN**

(4,117.1) (980.1) 1,600.6 1,810.0

Ibn Zahr**

492.5 1,558.8 1,640.2 1,767.1

SHARQ**

633.0 2,003.5 2,108.1 2,271.2

Ar-Razi**

771.9 2,443.3 2,570.8 2,769.8

United**

363.6 1,150.8 1,210.9 1,304.6

SADAF**

712.5 2,255.1 2,372.9 2,556.5

Ibn Sina**

324.2 1,026.2 1,079.7 1,163.3

KEMYA**

303.8 961.7 1,011.9 1,090.2

Petrokemya**

820.7 2,597.7 2,733.3 2,944.9

Other Complexes**

7,884.0 13,001.2 10,897.9 11,620.8

Free Cash Flows-Petrochemical

8,114.0 27,339.1 28,698.7 30,904.4

SAFCO*

2,087.3 2,399.6 2,528.8 2,541.5

Other Fertilizer**

(4,882.6) 625.1 2,088.2 1,883.5

Free Cash Flows-Fertilizer

(2,795.3) 3,024.7 4,617.0 4,424.9

Free Cash Flows-Steel**

(1,004.3) (181.7) (5.3) 97.4

Free Cash Flows-Corporate**

198.8 827.9 922.9 935.5

Free Cash Flow-Consolidated

4,513.3 31,009.9 34,233.3 36,362.1

Primary Value-Consolidated

3,035.7 24,811.1 24,833.4 23,860.8

Terminal Value – Consolidated 461,686.9 Discounted Terminal Value-Consolidated 316,112.3 Overall Company’s NPV 392,653.3 Long-Term Debt (107,575.4) Cash 59,422.1 Investments 8,423.9 Net Worth 352,923.8

Outstanding Shares (000) 3,000,000 Fair Value 117.6 Source: Global Research *SABIC has 550.% & 43.0% stakes in YANSAB & SAFCO , respectively **Adjusted with minority interest

Valuation Based on our valuations, at present, the stock is trading at a prospective 2010 and 2011 P/E of 11.6x

and 8.4x, respectively, and offering a potential upside of 15.3% from the current market price of

SR102 as on 09th May 2010. We, therefore, recommend BUY for the stock.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

3 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Saudi Basic Industries Corporation - Financial Update Capacity Expansion The successful commencement of commercial operation from newly built production complex at

YANSAB and completion of expansion at SHARQ complex will add 7.0mn tons to the company’s

overall production capacity during 2010. Hence, the production capacity is expected to register an

increase of 15.6% to 52.1mn tons of petrochemical products including basic chemicals,

intermediaries and polymers products.

Capacity Growth

11.5%

0.2%

4.5%

13.9%

15.4%

1.0%0.2%

-2.0%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

16.0%

18.0%

-

10,000.0

20,000.0

30,000.0

40,000.0

50,000.0

60,000.0

70,000.0

80,000.0

90,000.0

2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Production Capacity (000 tons) - LHS Growth - RHS Source: Company annual reports, Zawya & Global Research

Going forward, we expect overall capacity of SABIC to increase at a CAGR of 7.4% during 2009-13

to 76.3mn tons which includes petrochemicals, fertilizers and metal products with most of the

additions coming in 2010 and 2011. Based on the given information, the addition of 11.0mn, from

2010 afterwards, in the company’s overall production capacity will be driven by commencement of

commercial operation from the ongoing expansion projects at KAYAN, MPC (JV with Maaden) and

SABIC-SINOPEC (Chinese JV).

Sales Revenue - Additional capacities & strong prices

The company’s sales revenue was recorded at SR103.1bn, during 2009, which indicates YoY decline

of 31.6%. The decline in the company’s sales revenue was mainly due to lower average prices and

weak global market outlook, during 1H2009, which led to lower capacity utilization and hence lower

sales. However, product prices recovered in the 2H2009 due to an improvement in global market and

led to a recovery in sales.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

4 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

SABIC Sales Revenue Growth SABIC Production Growth

46.2%

19.5%

-31.6%

55.8%30.4%

9.2%

6.6%

-99.9%

-19.8%

19.8%17.8%

14.1%

6.8%

-120.0%

-100.0%

-80.0%

-60.0%

-40.0%

-20.0%

0.0%

20.0%

40.0%

60.0%

80.0%

-

50,000.0

100,000.0

150,000.0

200,000.0

250,000.0

300,000.0

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

4Q

20

08

1Q

20

09

2Q

20

09

3Q

20

09

4Q

20

09

1Q

20

10

Sales Revenue (SR mn) - LHS Growth - RHS

11.5%

-0.7%

-20.8%

19.2%

22.9%

7.3%

4.3%

-30.7%

3.0%

1.5%

-0.1%

12.0%

-40.0%

-30.0%

-20.0%

-10.0%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

-

10,000.0

20,000.0

30,000.0

40,000.0

50,000.0

60,000.0

70,000.0

80,000.0

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

4Q

20

08

1Q

20

09

2Q

20

09

3Q

20

09

4Q

20

09

1Q

20

10

Production (000 tons) - LHS Growth - RHS Source: Company reports & Global Research Source: Company reports & Global Research

Going forward, we expect the company’s sales revenue to register YoY growth of 55.8% during 2010

based on the (i) expected increase in production by 19.2%, on account of YANSAB and SHARQ

and (ii) weighted average impact of 30.8% from the increase in the average prices. Over a longer

term, the ongoing expansion projects and expected improvement in global markets is expected to

increase the company’s sales revenue increase at a 2009-13 CAGR of 24.0% to SR243.9bn in 2013.

Improving Gross Margin - Capacity Utilization

The company has witnessed a decline in gross margins to 27.6%, during 2009, as compared to the

gross margins of 30.3% recorded in 2008. The major reason of decline in the gross profit margin was

mainly due to the lower average prices and global demand, which has caused the decline in the

company’s overall utilization rate during 2009. However, the quarterly improvement in the (i) global

market scenario and (ii) the average prices has allowed the company’s capacity utilization to show

QoQ improvement during 2009.

Gross Margins

38.0%

30.3%

27.6%

36.2%

37.6%

36.7%36.6%

27.0%

29.0%

31.0%

33.0%

35.0%

37.0%

39.0%

-

10,000.0

20,000.0

30,000.0

40,000.0

50,000.0

60,000.0

70,000.0

80,000.0

90,000.0

100,000.0

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

Production (SR mn) - LHS Gross Margin - RHS Source: Company reports & Global Research

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

5 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

We expect the company’s gross margins will continue to show the improvement and reach at 36.2%

during 2010. We believe the expected increase in capacity utilization will decrease the average cost

per unit of production and thus increasing margins. We, therefore, expect the company’s gross

margin to remain in the range of 36.0%-37.0%, during 2010-13.

SABIC Innovative Plastics - Focusing to reduce uncertainty

The company’s innovative division i.e. SIP is among one of the major risk associated with our

estimated growth in the company’s future profitability. The company has taken several steps to

overcome the possible uncertainty, through the introduction of new and modified products. The

company has recently introduced new direction for auto steering wheels from SIP, which will help

the innovative division to encounter the weak demand of related products in international market.

Profitability Growth

The company has posted after tax profit of SR9.1bn in 2009, which is a fall of 58.9% as compared to

the after tax profitability recorded in 2008. However, based on our expectations, the company’s

profitability is expected to show a remarkable recovery of 190.2% to SR26.3bn in 2010 and increase

at a CAGR of 46.2% during 2009-13.

Profitability & ROAA Profitability & ROAE

12.9%

8.4%

3.2%

8.3%

10.7% 10.8%

11.0%

1.0%

3.0%

5.0%

7.0%

9.0%

11.0%

13.0%

15.0%

-

5,000.0

10,000.0

15,000.0

20,000.0

25,000.0

30,000.0

35,000.0

40,000.0

45,000.0

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

Net Profitabiliy (SR mn) - LHS ROAA - RHS

32.9%

22.7%

8.6%

21.9%

24.7%

21.6%19.5%

1.0%

6.0%

11.0%

16.0%

21.0%

26.0%

31.0%

36.0%

-

5,000.0

10,000.0

15,000.0

20,000.0

25,000.0

30,000.0

35,000.0

40,000.0

45,000.0

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

Net Profitabiliy (SR mn) - LHS ROAE - RHS Source: Company reports & Global Research Source: Company reports & Global Research

We expect the company’s prospective ROAA and ROAE will remain in the range of 8.0%-10% and

19.0%-20.0% during 2010-13, respectively.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

6 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Petrochemical Sector Regional Petrochemical Capacity Expansion

Though there were some delays in the regional upcoming capacities, the countries remained

committed to their expansion plans and did not cancel much of the projects. We believe the delay in

these projects was mainly attributed toward the size and intention to further stream line the designed

production flows along with the impact of global economic slowdown.

Regional Petrochemical Capacity Expansion

0.1%7.9%

15.2%

11.7%4.6%

4.6% 1.2%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

16.0%

-

10,000.0

20,000.0

30,000.0

40,000.0

50,000.0

60,000.0

70,000.0

80,000.0

90,000.0

100,000.0 2

00

7

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

EProduction Capacity ('000' ton) Growth

Source: FAO & Global Research Based on the updated completion plans of upcoming complexes, we expect major regional capacity

expansions to happen in 2010 and lead to an addition of 9.0% in the regional basic chemicals

(aromatic, olefins and oxygenate) capacity. Moreover, in term of CAGR the regional basic chemical

capacity is expected to increase at a CAGR of 4.7% during 2009-13 to 116.2mn tons.

Regional Petrochemical Capacity Expansion (tons)

Project Names Country Olefins Aromatic Oxygenate Expected

Completion Sino-Saudi Petrochemical Project KSA 1,700,000 - - 2010 Saudi Kayan KSA 3,800,000 - - 1H2011 Styrene Plant KSA - 600,000 - 2010 Gulf Petrochemical Industries Co. Bahrain - - 1,728,000 2010 Salalah Methanol Plant Oman - - 1,080,000 2Q2010 QP/Shell Qatar 1,500,000 - - 2011 Qatar Petrochemical Complex Qatar 880,000 600,000 - 2012 Ras Laffin Petrochemical Qatar 1,300,000 - - 2012 Borogue 2 UAE 39,000 - - 2Q2010 Ruwais Gasoline and Aromatics UAE - 600,000 - 2010 Total 13,034,000 1,800,000 3,048,000

Source: Zawya & Global Research

Furthermore, based on the availability of feedstock gas at highly subsidized price in the region, we

believe the region will be in the better position to react first and take advantage of the future recovery

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

7 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

as compared to the other international players. Furthermore, the advantage of the availability of gas

at highly subsidized will help the region to keep their capacity utilization at higher rate compared to

their international peers in the future.

Saudi Arabia Petrochemical Sector

Most of the regional petrochemical production facilities are located inside the Kingdom followed by

the State of Qatar. Based on our calculations, the Kingdom is expected to maintain its domination in

the overall regional capacity during 2009-13. Based on the given regional expansion plans, the

contribution from the Kingdom is expected to remain stagnant during 2010-13. Meanwhile, the

expected capacity expansions from the State of Qatar and Bahrain will lead to significant

improvement in their regional contribution during 2010-13.

KSA Regional Contribution 2009 KSA Regional Contribution 2013E

KSA , 74.4%

Qatar, 10.6%

UAE, 2.0%

Kuwait, 8.7%

Oman,

3.7%Bahrain, 0.7%

KSA , 69.8%

Qatar, 14.1%

UAE, 2.4%

Kuwait, 7.0%

Oman, 4.2%

Bahrain, 2.5%

Source: Zawya & Global Research Source: Zawya & Global Research

Furthermore, based on the given expansion plans, the Kingdom is expected to make an addition of

around 8.6mn in the domestic basic chemical capacity by 2013, which shows the Kingdom is

expected to contribute 50.6% to overall regional capacity expansion by 2013. Consequently, this will

increase the domestic basic chemical production capacity to 61.8mn tons by 2013 at a 2009-13

CAGR of 3.8%.

KSA Basic Chemical Capacity Growth KSA Production & Capacity Utilization

0.1% 5.6%

11.9%8.6%

3.3% 1.8% 1.7%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

-

10,000.0

20,000.0

30,000.0

40,000.0

50,000.0

60,000.0

70,000.0

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

Capacity ('000' mn) - LHS Growth - RHS

101.1%

76.6%

80.8%

90.1%

93.7%97.3%

65.0%

70.0%

75.0%

80.0%

85.0%

90.0%

95.0%

100.0%

105.0%

-

10,000.0

20,000.0

30,000.0

40,000.0

50,000.0

60,000.0

70,000.0

20

08

20

09

20

10

E

20

11

E

20

12

E

20

13

E

Production ('000' tons) - LHS Capacity Utilization - RHS Source: Zawya & Global Research Source: Zawya & Global Research

Based on our calculations, the domestic capacity utilization has shown a significant fall during 2009,

which is expected to show an improvement in coming years. The expectations of improvement in the

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

8 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

domestic capacity utilization is mainly based on the (i) upcoming well integrated capacities, (ii)

forecasted improvement in the global economies from 2H2010 onwards and (iii) revival in the

domestic demand of petrochemical products. Consequently, this will lead to an increase in

Kingdom’s overall petrochemical production at a 2009-13 CAGR of 16.7% to 56.1mn tons.

Moreover, the ongoing weak demand in the core-petrochemical products (i.e. basic, intermediaries

and polymers) in Western and US markets is still a big challenge for the Kingdom’s leading

producers to maintain their exports.

Feedstock & Petrochemical Product Prices

Natural gas is the main feedstock for petrochemical and related products and crude oil prices are

used as a benchmark to set gas prices in international markets. However, gas prices are highly

subsidized in certain regions of the world such as Middle-East, Northern Africa, and South Asia

where pre-determined discounts exist which fix the price to US$0.75 per mmbtu (in Saudi Arabia) to

US$2.5 per mmbtu (North Africa and South Asia). In view of improvement in crude oil prices during

2H2009, we expect the average prices of crude oil will remain in the range of US$77.0 to US$85.0 per

barrel during 2010 an increase of 26.6% to 39.7% over average prices recorded in 2009.

Crude Oil & Gas Prices Basic Petrochemical Product Prices

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

60.0

65.0

70.0

75.0

80.0

85.0

90.0

95.0

100.0

2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

OPEC Crude Oil (US$ per barrel) - LHS Gas Prices (US$ per mmbtu) - RHS

-

500.0

1,000.0

1,500.0

2,000.0

2,500.0

-

500.0

1,000.0

1,500.0

2,000.0

2,500.0

3,000.0

3,500.0

4,000.0

4,500.0

5,000.0

2007A 2008A 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Ethylene (US$ per ton) - LHS Propylene (US$ per ton) - LHS

Butadiene (US$ per ton) - LHS Methanol (US$ per ton) - RHS

MTBE (US$ per ton) - RHS Benzene (US$ per ton) - RHS Source: EIA, OPEC & Global Research Source: Bloomberg, & Global Research

Furthermore, on the back of improvement in global situation, we believe the long term prices of

crude oil to remain in the range of US$80.0-85.0 per barrel during 2009-13. Subsequently, the long-

term average prices of gas are expected to remain in the range of US$4.0 to US$5.25 per mmbtu

during 2009-13. We believe the expected stability in the average prices of feedstock prices will lead

the average prices of petrochemical products to increase at a CAGR of 10.7% during 2009-13.

Furthermore, based on our expectations, the average prices per ton of ethylene, propylene, methanol,

MTBE, benzene, and butadiene, during 2009-13 will remain in the range of US$1,120-1,200,

US$1,200-1,300.0, US$300-350, US$840-880, US$950-1,000, and US$1,900-2,000 respectively.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

9 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Income Statement Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) (SR 000) 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Sales 126,204,404 150,809,596 103,092,306 160,573,274 209,396,098 228,707,244 243,862,485 Cost of Sales (78,254,228) (105,046,315) (74,647,098) (102,373,177) (130,678,976) (144,715,099) (154,633,379)

Gross Profit 47,950,176 45,763,281 28,445,208 58,200,097 78,717,122 83,992,145 89,229,106

Impairment of Goodwill - - (1,181,250) - - - - General & Administrative Expenses (6,903,653) (9,171,992) (8,660,753) (11,536,925) (15,704,707) (17,153,043) (18,289,686)

Income From Operations 41,046,523 36,591,289 18,603,205 46,663,172 63,012,415 66,839,101 70,939,419

Other Income 4,230,235 4,544,649 1,557,874 478,157 497,572 517,775 538,799 Financial Charges (2,869,168) (3,800,927) (3,076,144) (3,794,912) (3,949,000) (4,109,346) (4,276,201)

Profit Before Zakat & Minority Interest

42,407,590 37,335,011 17,084,935 43,346,417 59,560,986 63,247,531 67,202,017

Minority Interest (13,585,318) (13,905,168) (7,222,966) (15,021,118) (20,846,345) (22,136,636) (23,520,706)

Profit Before Zakat 28,822,272 23,429,843 9,861,969 28,325,299 38,714,641 41,110,895 43,681,311

Zakat (1,800,000) (1,400,000) (800,000) (2,030,201) (2,112,635) (2,198,416) (2,287,681)

Profit After Zakat/Net Income 27,022,272 22,029,843 9,061,969 26,295,099 36,602,006 38,912,479 41,393,630

(SR 000) P& L Appropriation A/C Opening Balance 14,514,548 23,467,635 14,576,859 8,764,953 24,540,612 46,500,416 65,955,256 Dividend (8,750,000) (10,250,000) (3,750,000) (2,629,510) (3,660,201) (7,782,496) (8,278,726) BoD Remuneration (1,400) (1,400) (1,400) (1,400) (1,400) (1,400) (1,400) Transfer to general Reserves (8,263,147) (13,466,235) (10,825,459) (7,888,530) (10,980,602) (11,673,744) (12,418,089) Transfer to Statutory reserves (1,054,638) (2,202,984) (297,016) - - - - Increased in Capital - (5,000,000) - - - - -

Ending Balance 23,467,635 14,576,859 8,764,953 24,540,612 46,500,416 65,955,256 86,650,671 Source: Company annual reports & Global Research

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

10 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Balance Sheet Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) (SR'000') 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Current Assets Cash and Equivalent 45,876,795 51,027,586 57,122,424 59,422,123 60,178,721 61,151,732 62,002,396 Account R/A 25,977,943 16,104,204 20,452,253 24,085,991 31,932,905 35,449,623 39,017,998 Inventories 22,305,959 24,359,750 23,806,178 29,187,341 30,866,023 32,978,538 33,824,728 Other R/A and P.P 4,144,568 3,963,434 6,649,370 7,181,320 7,253,133 7,325,664 7,398,921

Total Current Assets 98,305,265 95,454,974 108,030,225 119,876,774 130,230,781 136,905,557 142,244,042

Non-Current Assets Investments 6,020,877 8,695,833 6,479,917 8,423,892 8,845,087 9,287,341 9,751,708 Other Non-Current Assets 3,327,361 3,189,915 2,627,533 3,415,793 3,586,583 3,765,912 3,954,207

Total Non-Current Assets 9,348,238 11,885,748 9,107,450 11,839,685 12,431,669 13,053,253 13,705,915

Fixed Assets Plant & Property 123,113,574 141,440,177 157,360,600 177,858,277 185,913,914 194,049,095 202,753,739 Intangible Assets 22,964,004 22,979,090 21,733,711 24,471,962 25,029,549 25,626,166 26,264,546

Total Fixed Assets 146,077,578 164,419,267 179,094,311 202,330,239 210,943,462 219,675,260 229,018,285

Total Assets 253,731,081 271,759,989 296,231,986 334,046,698 353,605,913 369,634,070 384,968,242

Liabilities & Owners' Equity Current Liabilities Account P/A 14,965,392 8,261,246 13,429,880 15,505,775 18,994,476 21,765,835 23,959,182 Short-Term Bank Facilities 1,399,188 1,235,542 939,774 1,174,718 1,057,246 951,521 856,369 Current Portion Of Long-Term Loans 3,272,036 3,053,274 5,537,199 6,644,639 5,315,711 6,378,853 7,654,624 Accrued Liabilities & Provisions 11,660,325 11,244,500 11,304,106 12,769,462 17,807,321 20,446,694 22,549,818 Dividend P/A 618,677 619,882 586,936 704,323 845,188 1,014,225 1,217,070 Zakat P/A 1,767,020 2,165,563 2,382,119 2,739,437 2,876,409 3,164,050 3,480,455

Total Current Liabilities 33,682,638 26,580,007 34,180,014 39,538,353 46,896,350 53,721,178 59,717,519

Non-Current Liabilities Long-Term Loans 75,437,595 88,367,462 100,537,782 107,575,427 84,984,587 62,038,749 37,223,249 Other Non-Current Liabilities 10,114,576 10,170,907 9,844,518 10,730,525 11,696,272 11,813,235 11,931,367

Total Non-Current Liabilities 85,552,171 98,538,369 110,382,300 118,305,951 96,680,859 73,851,983 49,154,616

Total Liabilities 119,234,809 125,118,376 144,562,314 157,844,305 143,577,209 127,573,162 108,872,135

Minority Interests 43,342,241 43,709,139 43,426,629 44,295,162 45,181,065 46,084,686 47,006,380 Shareholders' Equity Share Capital 25,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 30,000,000 Statutory Reserves 12,500,000 14,702,984 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 Research & Technology Reserves 1,291,691 1,291,691 1,291,691 1,291,691 1,291,691 1,291,691 1,291,691 General Reserves 28,894,705 42,360,940 53,186,399 61,074,929 72,055,531 83,729,276 96,147,365 Retained Earnings 23,467,635 14,576,859 8,764,953 24,540,612 46,500,416 65,955,256 86,650,671

Total Shareholders' Equity 91,154,031 102,932,474 108,243,043 131,907,232 164,847,638 195,976,222 229,089,727

Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity 253,731,081 271,759,989 296,231,986 334,046,698 353,605,913 369,634,070 384,968,242 Source: Company annual reports & Global Research

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

11 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Cash Flows Statement Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) (SR 000) 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E

OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit Before Zakat 28,822,272 23,429,843 9,861,969 28,325,299 38,714,641 41,110,895 43,681,311 Depreciation & Amortization 7,606,010 10,051,999 9,932,741 11,162,736 11,963,502 12,800,947 13,697,013 Other Operating Activities 12,674,962 12,780,579 7,096,280 18,336,473 24,296,374 25,726,807 27,256,709 Zakat Paid (2,001,951) (1,122,928) (1,104,824) (2,030,201) (2,112,635) (2,198,416) (2,287,681) Change in Working Capital 1,508,245 1,090,352 (1,091,419) (5,530,895) (793,012) 165,646 327,901 Goodwill Impairment Loss - - 1,181,250 - - - -

Net Cash from operating activities 48,609,538 46,229,845 25,875,997 50,263,414 72,068,870 77,605,879 82,675,253

INVESTING ACTIVITIES Addition to Property, Plant & Equipment (30,859,807) (26,595,512) (24,157,605) (31,660,413) (20,019,139) (20,936,128) (22,401,657) Investments (20,635) (1,550,367) 2,342,602 (1,943,975) (421,195) (442,254) (464,367) Other Non-Current Assets (1,246,557) (524,423) (87,876) (3,526,511) (728,376) (775,946) (826,676) Other Investing Activities (43,683,168) (1,136,307) (981,172) 478,157 497,572 517,775 538,799

Cash Flows from Investing Activities (75,810,167) (29,806,609) (22,884,051) (36,652,743) (20,671,137) (21,636,554) (23,153,901)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES Long-Term Financing 39,423,079 12,711,105 14,654,245 8,145,085 (23,919,767) (21,882,696) (23,539,729) Short-Term Financing 791,566 (163,646) (295,768) 234,944 (117,472) (105,725) (95,152) Dividend Paid (8,796,105) (10,281,634) (3,750,108) (2,629,510) (3,660,201) (7,782,496) (8,278,726) Minority Interest 2,102,120 (13,538,269) (7,505,477) (17,061,491) (22,943,695) (25,225,397) (26,757,081)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 33,520,660 (11,272,444) 3,102,892 (11,310,972) (50,641,135) (54,996,314) (58,670,688)

Increase/Decrease in Cash 6,320,031 5,150,792 6,094,838 2,299,699 756,598

973,011 850,664 Cash Beginning Balance 39,556,764 45,876,795 51,027,586 57,122,424 59,422,123 60,178,721 61,151,732

Cash Ending Balance 45,876,795 51,027,587 57,122,424 59,422,123 60,178,721 61,151,732 62,002,396 Source: Company annual reports & Global Research

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

12 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

Fact Sheet Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E Liquidity Ratios Current Ratio (x) 2.9 3.6 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.4 Cash Ratio (x) 1.4 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 Profitability Ratios Gross Margin 38.0% 30.3% 27.6% 36.2% 37.6% 36.7% 36.6% EBITDA Margin 38.6% 30.3% 29.2% 36.0% 35.8% 34.8% 34.7% EBIT Margin 35.9% 27.3% 19.6% 29.4% 30.3% 29.5% 29.3% Net Profit Margin 21.4% 14.6% 8.8% 16.4% 17.5% 17.0% 17.0% ROAE 32.9% 22.7% 8.6% 21.9% 24.7% 21.6% 19.5% ROAA 12.9% 8.4% 3.2% 8.3% 10.6% 10.8% 11.0% Leverage Ratios Debt to Equity (x) 0.83 0.86 0.93 0.82 0.52 0.32 0.16 Debt to Asset 51.6% 53.7% 56.1% 53.2% 40.3% 28.2% 16.3% Liabilities/Total Assets (x) 0.47 0.46 0.49 0.47 0.41 0.35 0.28 Growth Rates Revenue Growth Rate 46.2% 19.5% -31.6% 55.8% 30.4% 9.2% 6.6% Net Income Growth Rate 33.2% -18.5% -58.9% 190.2% 39.2% 6.3% 6.4% Equity Growth Rate 25.1% 12.9% 5.2% 21.9% 25.0% 18.9% 16.9% Total Asset Growth Rate 52.3% 7.1% 9.0% 12.8% 5.9% 4.5% 4.1% Ratios Use for Valuation Dividend Yield 2.2% 6.5% 1.5% 0.9% 1.2% 2.5% 2.5% BV per share (SR) 36.5 34.3 36.1 44.0 54.9 65.3 76.4 EPS (SR) 9.0 7.3 3.0 8.8 12.2 13.0 13.8 Market Price (SR)* 132.3 52.5 82.5 102 102 102 102 Market Cap in (SR Mn) 330,800 157,500 247,500 315,000 315,000 315,000 315,000 EV (SR Mn) 426,521 194,840 290,915 363,153 339,806 315,887 290,221 EV/EBITDA 8.8 4.3 9.7 6.3 4.5 4.0 3.4 P/E Ratio 14.7 7.1 27.3 11.6 8.4 7.9 7.4 P/BV Ratio 3.6 1.5 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.3

Source: Company annual reports & ‘Global’ Research

*Historical P/E & P/BV multiples pertain to respective year-end prices, while those for future years are based on closing prices on the Tadawul as of 09st May 2010.

Global Research – Saudi Arabia Global Investment House

13 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation May 2010

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Disclosure Checklist Company Recommendation Ticker Price Disclosure

Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC)

BUY SABIC AB 2010.SE

SR102 1,10

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