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Previous Issue: 22 November 2008 Next Planned Update: 5 May 2012 Revised paragraphs are indicated in the right margin Page 1 of 34 Primary contact: Hamood, Abdulrazaq Abduljabbar on 966-3-8760295
Copyright©Saudi Aramco 2010. All rights reserved.
Engineering Standard SAES-P-104 8 August 2010 Wiring Methods and Materials
Document Responsibility: Electrical Systems Designs & Automation Standards Committee
Saudi Aramco DeskTop Standards Table of Contents 1 Scope............................................................. 2 2 Conflicts, Deviations and Commentary.......... 2 3 References..................................................... 3 4 General........................................................... 8 5 Wire and Cable............................................... 8 6 Connections and Terminations.................... 12 7 Enclosures.................................................... 15 8 Conduit, Conduit Fittings and Supports....... 17 9 Cable Trays.................................................. 20 10 Underground Cable Systems....................... 22 11 Submarine Power Cable.............................. 26 12 Cable Sizing................................................. 27 13 Cable Testing After Installation.................... 30 14 Cable Separation.......................................... 33 15 Conduit and Cable Sealing.......................... 34
Document Responsibility: Electrical Systems Designs & Automation Stds. Committee SAES-P-104
Issue Date: 8 August 2010
Next Planned Update: 5 May 2012 Wiring Methods and Materials
Page 2 of 34
1 Scope
1.1 This Standard prescribes mandatory requirements for the design and installation
of insulated power and control wiring and cable systems. It also prescribes
minimum mandatory requirements for outdoor enclosures for electrical
equipment and wiring that are not covered by another SAES or SAMSS.
1.2 For the purpose of this standard, control wiring is wiring used for the
interconnection of electrical control devices, such as pushbuttons,
electromechanical relays, meters, transducers, etc., associated with power
systems, and also microprocessor based protection relays for power distribution
and motors.
1.3 For the purpose of this standard, wiring connected on one or both sides to
instruments, distributed control systems, computers, etc., (except for AC power
connections) is considered instrumentation wiring and is covered by SAES-J-902.
SAES-P-104 applies to instrumentation wiring only insofar as it is referenced in
SAES-J-902.
1.4 Fiber optic cables dedicated to the control of power systems, such as intertrip
and switchgear control including installation of composite power-fiber optic
cables and composite submarine cables shall be installed as per SAES-T-624,
and SAES-T-919. The use of composite power-fiber optic cables must be
concurred to by the Department responsible for the maintenance of the fiber
optic component of the cable.
1.5 This standard does not apply to internal wiring of manufactured equipment
covered by SAMSS, or manufactured equipment labeled, listed or certified by a
testing agency recognized by Saudi Aramco.
1.6 This standard does not apply to overhead distributions systems. Refer to
SAES-P-107.
2 Conflicts, Deviations and Commentary
2.1 If there are any conflicts between this Standard and associated purchasing,
project or engineering documents, this standard shall take precedence.
Exception:
The exception is if an approved Waiver that is to be applied in SAP has been included with the purchasing documents.
2.2 Any conflict between this Standard and other Mandatory Saudi Aramco
Engineering Requirements (MSAERs*) or referenced industry standards shall be
http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-J-902.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-J-902.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-T-624.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-T-919.pdf http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-P-107.PDF
Document Responsibility: Electrical Systems Designs & Automation Stds. Committee SAES-P-104
Issue Date: 8 August 2010
Next Planned Update: 5 May 2012 Wiring Methods and Materials
Page 3 of 34
brought to the attention of the Company or Buyer Representative who will
request the Manager, Consulting Services Department of Saudi Aramco,
Dhahran to resolve the conflict.
* Examples of MSAERs are Saudi Aramco Engineering Standards (SAESs), Materials System Specifications (SAMSSs) and Standard Drawings (SASDs).
2.3 Direct all requests to deviate from this standard in writing to the Company or
Buyer Representative, who shall follow internal Company procedure SAEP-302
and forward a waiver request to the Manager, Consulting Services Department
of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran requesting his approval.
2.4 The designation "Commentary" is used to label a sub-paragraph that contains
comments that are explanatory or advisory. These comments are not mandatory,
except to the extent that they explain mandatory requirements contained in this
SAES.
3 References
All referenced Standards, Specifications, Codes, Forms, Drawings and similar material
shall be the latest issue (including all revisions, addenda and supplements) unless stated
otherwise.
3.1 Saudi Aramco References
Saudi Aramco Engineering Procedure
SAEP-302 Instructions for Obtaining a Waiver of a
Mandatory Saudi Aramco Engineering
Requirement
Saudi Aramco Engineering Standards
SAES-A-112 Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
SAES-B-006 Fireproofing in Onshore Facilities
SAES-B-008 Restrictions to Use of Cellars, Pits & Trenches
SAES-B-009 Fire Protection and Safety Requirements for
Offshore Production Facilities
SAES-B-064 Onshore & Nearshore Pipeline Safety
SAES-B-068 Electrical Area Classification
SAES-H-101 Approved Protective Coating Systems
SAES-J-902 Electrical Systems for Instrumentation
SAES-O-113 Security Lighting System
http://standards/docs/SAEP/PDF/SAEP-302.PDF http://standards/docs/SAEP/PDF/SAEP-302.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-A-112.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-B-006.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-B-008.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-B-009.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-B-064.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-B-068.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-H-101.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-J-902.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-O-113.PDF
Document Responsibility: Electrical Systems Designs & Automation Stds. Committee SAES-P-104
Issue Date: 8 August 2010
Next Planned Update: 5 May 2012 Wiring Methods and Materials
Page 4 of 34
SAES-P-100 Basic Power System Design Criteria
SAES-P-107 Overhead Distribution Systems
SAES-P-111 Grounding
SAES-P-116 Switchgear and Control Equipment
SAES-Q-001 Criteria for Design and Construction of Concrete
Structures
SAES-T-624 Telecommunications Outside Plant - Fiber Optics
SAES-T-911 Telecommunication Conduit System Design
SAES-T-919 Submarine Fiber Optic Cable (1.4)
SAES-T-928 Telecommunications - OSP Buried Plant
Saudi Aramco Materials System Specifications
09-SAMSS-097 Ready-Mixed Portland Cement Concrete
15-SAMSS-502 Medium Voltage Power Cable 5 kV through 35 kV
15-SAMSS-503 Submarine Power Cable 5 kV through 115 kV
16-SAMSS-520 Cablebus
Saudi Aramco Standard Drawings
AA-036025 Four-Way Manhole (2 Sheets)
AB-036273 Surface Marker - Underground Electric Cable
AB-036326 Standard Sign - Underground Electric Cable
AD-036874 Installation - Direct Buried Electric Cable and
Conduit
Saudi Aramco General Instructions
GI-0002.705 Performance Certification of High Voltage Cable
Splicers (formerly GI-0401.082)
GI-1021.000 Street and Road Closure: Excavations,
Reinstatement and Traffic Controls
Saudi Aramco Form and Data Sheet
7823-ENG Saudi Aramco H.V. Cable Test Record
Saudi Aramco Precommissioning Forms
Form P-040 Low Voltage Cables
Form P-041 HV Cables 5-15-36 kV
http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-P-100.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-P-107.PDF http://standards/docs/Saes/PDF/SAES-P-111.PDF http://standards/docs/Saes/PDF/SAES-P-116.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-Q-001.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-T-624.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-T-911.PDF http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-T-919.pdf http://standards/docs/SAES/PDF/SAES-T-928.PDF http://standards/docs/SAMSS/PDF/09-SAMSS-097.PDF http://standards/docs/SAMSS/PDF/15-SAMSS-502.PDF http://standards/docs/SAMSS/PDF/15-SAMSS-503.PDF http://standards/docs/SAMSS/PDF/16-SAMSS-520.PDF http://standards/docs/Standard_Drawings/PDF/AA-036025.PDF http://standards/docs/Standard_Drawings/PDF/AB-036273.PDF http://standards/docs/Standard_Drawings/PDF/AB-036326.PDF http://standards/docs/Standard_Drawings/PDF/AD-036874.PDF http://standards/docs/Forms_Data_Sheets/PDF/SA-7823.PDF http://standards/docs/Precommisioning/DOC/SA-P-040.DOC http://standar