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8/10/2019 SAP Overhead Cost Controlling for Utilities
1/20
EHP4 for SAP ERP6.0
March 2011
English
Overhead CostControlling for Utilities(535)
SAP AGDietmar- Ho- Allee 166!1!0 "all#orfGerman$
%&il#ing %loc' (onfig&ration G&i#e
8/10/2019 SAP Overhead Cost Controlling for Utilities
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SAP Best Practices )*erhea# (ost (ontrolling for +tilities ,/ (onfig&ration G&i#e
Copyright
2010 SAP AG. All rights reser*e#.
o art of this &3lication ma$ 3e rero#&ce# or transmitte# in an$ form or for an$ &rose itho&t thee5ress ermission of SAP AG. he information containe# herein ma$ 3e change# itho&t rior notice.
Some softare ro#&cts mar'ete# 3$ SAP AG an# its #istri3&tors contain rorietar$ softarecomonents of other softare *en#ors.
Microsoft7 "in#os7 E5cel7 )&tloo'7an# PoerPointare registere# tra#emar's of Microsoft (ororation.
8%M7 D%27 D%2 +ni*ersal Data3ase7 S$stem i7 S$stem i7 S$stem 7 S$stem 7 S$stem 57 S$stem 97S$stem 9107 S$stem 9!7 9107 9!7 iSeries7 Series7 5Series7 9Series7 eSer*er7 9:;M7 9:)S7 i:)S7 S:!07)S:!07 )S:4007 AS:4007 S:!0 Parallel Enterrise Ser*er7 Poer;M7 Poer Architect&re7 P)"ER6M?7 >HM? an# "( are tra#emar's or registere# tra#emar's of "(@7 "orl# "i#e "e3
(onsorti&m7 Massach&setts 8nstit&te of echnolog$.
a*a is a registere# tra#emar' of S&n Micros$stems7 8nc.
a*aScrit is a registere# tra#emar' of S&n Micros$stems7 8nc.7 &se# &n#er license for technolog$in*ente# an# imlemente# 3$ etscae.
SAP7 R:7 SAP et"ea*er7 D&et7 PartnerE#ge7 %$Design7 (lear Enterrise7 SAP %&siness)3BectsE5lorer7 an# other SAP ro#&cts an# ser*ices mentione# herein as ell as their resecti*e logos aretra#emar's or registere# tra#emar's of SAP AG in German$ an# other co&ntries.
%&siness )3Bects an# the %&siness )3Bects logo7 %&siness)3Bects7 (r$stal Reorts7 (r$stal Decisions7"e3 8ntelligence7 >celsi&s7 an# other %&siness )3Bects ro#&cts an# ser*ices mentione# herein as ellas their resecti*e logos are tra#emar's or registere# tra#emar's of SAP =rance in the +nite# States
an# in other co&ntries.
All other ro#&ct an# ser*ice names mentione# are the tra#emar's of their resecti*e comanies. Datacontaine# in this #oc&ment ser*es informational &roses onl$. ational ro#&ct secifications ma$*ar$.
hese materials are s&3Bect to change itho&t notice. hese materials are ro*i#e# 3$ SAP AG an# itsaffiliate# comanies ,CSAP Gro&C/ for informational &roses onl$7 itho&t reresentation or arrant$of an$ 'in#7 an# SAP Gro& shall not 3e lia3le for errors or omissions ith resect to the materials. heonl$ arranties for SAP Gro& ro#&cts an# ser*ices are those that are set forth in the e5ress arrant$statements accoman$ing s&ch ro#&cts an# ser*ices7 if an$. othing herein sho&l# 3e constr&e# asconstit&ting an a##itional arrant$.
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Icons
Icon Meaning
(a&tion
E5amle
ote or i
Recommen#ation
S$nta5
E5ternal Process
%&siness Process Alternati*e:Decision (hoice
Typographic Conventions
Type Style Description
Example text "or#s or characters that aear on the screen. hese incle fiel#
names7 screen titles7 &sh3&ttons as ell as men& names7 aths an#otions.
(ross-references to other #oc&mentation.
Example text Emhasi9e# or#s or hrases in 3o#$ te5t7 titles of grahics an# ta3les.
E>AMP?E E> ames of elements in the s$stem. hese incle reort names7rogram names7 transaction co#es7 ta3le names7 an# in#i*i#&al 'e$or#s of a rogramming lang&age7 hen s&rro&n#e# 3$ 3o#$ te5t7 fore5amle7 SE?E( an# 8(?+DE.
Example text Screen o&t&t. his incles file an# #irector$ names an# their aths7messages7 so&rce co#e7 names of *aria3les an# arameters as ell asnames of installation7 &gra#e an# #ata3ase tools.
EXAMPLE TEXT e$s on the 'e$3oar#7 for e5amle7 f&nction 'e$s ,s&ch as F2/ or theENTER'e$.
Example text E5act &ser entr$. hese are or#s or characters that $o& enter in thes$stem e5actl$ as the$ aear in the #oc&mentation.
;aria3le &ser entr$. Pointe# 3rac'ets in#icate that $o& relace theseor#s an# characters ith aroriate entries.
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Contents
)*erhea# (ost (ontrolling for +tilities......................................................................................
1 P&rose.............................................................................................................................2 Prearation........................................................................................................................
2.1 Prere&isites............................................................................................................
(onfig&ration.....................................................................................................................
.1 %asic Master Data...................................................................................................
.1.1 (ost Elements an# Gro&s.................................................................................
.1.2 (ost (enters an# Gro&s..................................................................................11
.2 General Master Data (onfig&ration.......................................................................1
.2.1 Maintaining Allocation Str&ct&res.......................................................................1
.2.2 Maintaining Allocation Str&ct&res F Assignments.............................................14
.2. Maintaining Allocation Str&ct&res F So&rce ,(E-Gro&/..................................14
.2.4 Maintaining Allocation Str&ct&res F Settlement (ost Elements ,(E/...............1
.2. Maintaining Settlement Profiles.........................................................................16
.2.6 Defining )r#er $es.........................................................................................1
.2. Generating (haracteristics................................................................................20
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Overhead Cost Controlling for Utilities
1 !rposehis config&ration g&i#e ro*i#es the information $o& nee# to set & the config&ration of this3&il#ing 3loc' man&all$.
" reparation
"#1 rere$!isites
%efore $o& start installing this 3&il#ing 3loc'7 $o& m&st install rere&isite 3&il#ing 3loc's. =ormore information7 see the 3&il#ing 3loc' rere&isite matri5,Prere&isitesIMatri5IJ55KIEI(.5lsL the lacehol#er J55K #een#s on the SAP %estPractices *ersion $o& &se7 for e5amle7 PP( refers to the SAP %est Practices for Poer Plant(onstr&ction Prere&isitesIMatri5IPP(IEI(.5ls/. his #oc&ment can 3e fo&n# on theSAP %est Practices #oc&mentation D;D in the fol#er. PP(I(Doc&mentation.
3 Config!ration
3#1 %asic Master Data
3#1#1 Cost &le'ents and ro!ps
3#1#1#1 Deleting Unneeded Defa!lt Settings for ri'aryCost &le'ents
Use
(ost elements are create# ith 3atch in&t sessions. SAP stan#ar# #eli*ers some e5amlesfor creation of the 3atch in&t sessions hich are not &se# for SAP %est Practices. hesee5amles ha*e to 3e #elete# so that the correct 3atch in&t sessions can 3e create#.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code )%2
IM 'en! Controlling Cost Element Accounting Master Data Cost
ElementsAutomatic Creation of Primary and Secondary Cost
ElementsMake Default Settings
2. )n the Determine Work Area: Entryscreen7 ro*i#e chart of acco&ntsYACN an# chooseEnter.
. )n the Cange !ie" #Automatic $eneration of Cost Elements: Default Setting%: screen7choose Select All&'()*
4. (hoose Delete &Sift + ',) an# sa*e $o&r entries.
es!lt
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he #efa< settings are #elete#. he screen is emt$.
3#1#1#" Ma*ing Defa!lt Settings for ri'ary Cost &le'ents+ Costs
Usehe ranges of cost elements to 3e create# are #efine#.
rere$!isites
he resecti*e PN? acco&nts m&st ha*e 3een create# in =8. his has 3een #one #&ringinstallation of la$er 0.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code )%2
IM 'en! Controlling Cost Element Accounting Master Data Cost
ElementsAutomatic Creation of Primary and Secondary Cost
ElementsMake Default Settings
2. )n the Determine Work Area: Entryscreen7 ro*i#e chart of acco&ntsYACN an# chooseEnter.
. )n the Cange !ie" #Automatic $eneration of Cost Elements: Default Setting%screen7choose Ne" Entries&'-)*
4. )n the Ne" Entries: ./er/ie" of Added Entries screen7 ma'e the folloing entries
,cct fro' ,cco!nt to C&le' cat#
00601041 00601041 01
006!011 006!011 01
006!021 006!021 01
006!01 006!01 01
006!041 006!041 01
00!01022 00!01022 22
. Sa*e $o&r entries.
3#1#1#3 Creating ri'ary Cost &le'ents- Creating %atchInp!t Session
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code )%
IM 'en! Controlling Cost Element Accounting Master Data Cost
ElementsAutomatic Creation of Primary and Secondary Cost
ElementsCreate 0atc 1nput Session
2. )n the Create 0atc 1nput Session to Create Cost Elements screen7 ma'e the folloingentries
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.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote
(ontrolling Area 1000
;ali# from ;ali# from #ate Ore*io&s $ear.1.1 Maintain re*io&s$ear so thatostings concerning
re*io&s $ear can3e ma#e.
;ali# to ;ali# to #ate !!!!.12.1
Session ame O+ser-8D
%atch in&t &ser O+ser-8D
. (hoose Execute.
3#1#1#0 Creating ri'ary Cost &le'ents- &ec!ting %atchInp!t Session
roced!re1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code SM
IM 'en! Controlling Cost Element Accounting Master Data Cost
ElementsAutomatic Creation of Primary and Secondary Cost
ElementsExecute 0atc 1nput Session
2. )n the 0atc 1nput: Session ./er/ie" screen7 select session O+ser-8D an# rocess thesession.
es!lt
Qo& ha*e create# the rimar$ cost elements in (ontrolling Area 1000.
3#1#1#5 Creating Secondary Cost &le'ents
Use
Secon#ar$ cost elements are controlling-secific an# ha*e no co&nter art in =8. he$ are&se# to #escri3e the cons&mtion of reso&rces ro*i#e# or ro#&ce# 3$ the coman$ itself.he$ ena3le the controller to assign to a cost o3Bect the real amo&nt of reso&rce cons&mtionca&se# 3$ it.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Center AccountingMaster
DataCost Element1ndi/idual ProcessingCreate
Secondary
Transaction code A06
2. )n the Create Cost Element: 1nitial Screen7 ro*i#e the necessar$ #ata an# chooseMaster Data.
. )n the Create Cost Element: 0asic Screen7 ro*i#e the necessar$ #ata.
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Costele'ent
2alid fro' 2alid to /a'e Description C&le'categ#
Unit'eas#
002101000
200. 01.01 !!!!.12.1 E5.Allocation-E&i
E5.Allocation-E&iment
21
00210100
200. 01.01 !!!!.12.1 E5.Allocation-)the
E5.Allocation-)thers
21
002101010
200. 01.01 !!!!.12.1E5.Allocation-hir
E5.Allocation-hir# art$Assets
21
00210101
200. 01.01 !!!!.12.1 E5.Allocation-(ons
E5.Allocation-(onstr&ction
21
002101020
200. 01.01 !!!!.12.1 E5.Allocation-8nst
E5.Allocation-8nstallation
21
00210102
200. 01.01 !!!!.12.1 E5.Allocation-Mate
E5.Allocation-Materials
21
4. Sa*e $o&r entries.
es!lt
Qo& ha*e create# the secon#ar$ cost elements in (ontrolling Area 1000.
3#1#1# Tet Maintenance Cost &le'ents Costs
Use
e5ts are to 3e maintaine# in local lang&age. =or this it is necessar$ to logon ith thislang&age.
roced!re
?ogon to the client in the re&ire# lang&age ,for e5amle7 in (hinese/.
he folloing stes are #escri3e# in English. 8f $o& logon on in another lang&agethe te5ts on the screen are selecte# in this lang&age. Ma'e s&re that the folloingstes can 3e e5ec&te# in this lang&age.
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Center AccountingMaster
DataCost Element1ndi/idual ProcessingCange
Transaction code A02
2. )n the Cange Cost Element: 1nitial Screen7 ro*i#e the necessar$ #ata an# choose
Master Data.
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. )n the Create Cost Element: 0asic Screen7 choose the 0asic datata3 an# ro*i#e thenecessar$ #ata.
Cost ele'ent /a'e Description
002101000 - -
00210100 - -
002101010 - -
00210101 - -
002101020 - -
00210102 - -
4. Sa*e $o&r entries.
3#1#1#4 Creating ro!ps- Cost &le'ents
Use(ost element gro&s ena3le the controller to a##ress cost elements in gro&s 3$ ro*i#ingthe gro& name instea# of single cost element names7 s&ch as in c&stomi9ing or reorting.
3#1#1# Cost &le'ent ro!ps- 6eader and Tet
Use
(ost element gro&s are create# an# te5ts are maintaine#.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Element AccountingMaster
DataCost Element $roupCreate
Transaction code AH1
2. )n the Create Cost Element $roup: 1nitial Screen7 enter the cost element gro& an#choose Enter.
. )n the Create Cost Element $roup: Structurescreen7 enter the necessar$ #ata7 an#choose Sa/e.
4. Ma'e the folloing sets of entries
Cost ele'ent gro!p Description
Q+(EIPRIA8nstallation (osts Allocation
Q+(EIPRI(onstr&ction (osts Allocation
Q+(EIPRIMProBect Materials Allocation
Q+(EIPRI)ther E5. Allocation
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es!lt
Qo& ha*e create# the cost element gro&s.
3#1#1#7 Cost &le'ent ro!ps- 2al!es (Cost &le'ents)
Usehe &rose of this acti*it$ is to assign all cost elements to one of the cost element gro&s.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Center AccountingMaster
DataCost Element $roupCange
Transaction code AH2
2. )n the Cange Cost Element $roup: 1nitial Screen 7 enter the cost element gro& an#choose 2ierarcy.
. )n the Cange Cost Element $roup: Structurescreen7 choose 1nsertCost Element*
4. Enter the minim&m an# the ma5im&m *al&e of cost element range to 3e assigne#.
. (hoose Sa/e.
6. Ma'e the folloing sets of entries
Cost &le'ent ro!p .ro' 2al!e To 2al!e
Q+(EIPRIA 002101020 002101020
Q+(EIPRIA 006!021 006!021
Q+(EIPRI 00210101 00210101
Q+(EIPRI 006!011 006!011
Q+(EIPRIM 006!01 006!01
Q+(EIPRIM 002101000 002101000
Q+(EIPRIM 00210102 00210102
Q+(EIPRIM 000010101 000010101
Q+(EIPRIM 000010104 000010104
Q+(EIPRIM 000010201 000010201
Q+(EIPRIM 000010211 000010211
Q+(EIPRIM 000010221 000010221
Q+(EIPRIM 00001001 00001001
Q+(EIPRIM 000010401 000010401
Q+(EIPRIM 00001001 00001001
Q+(EIPRIM 00001011 00001011
Q+(EIPRIM 00001021 00001021
Q+(EIPRIM 0000101 0000101
Q+(EIPRIM 000010601 000010601
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Cost &le'ent ro!p .ro' 2al!e To 2al!e
Q+(EIPRIM 000012001 000012001
Q+(EIPRI 002101010 002101010
Q+(EIPRI 00210100 00210100
Q+(EIPRI 006!041 006!041
es!lt
Qo& ha*e assigne# all cost elements to a cost element gro&.
3#1#" Cost Centers and ro!ps
3#1#"#1 Creating Cost Centers
Use
A cost center is the smallest resonsi3ilit$ area in an enterrise for hich costs are lanne#an# accr&al of costs is 'et trac' of searatel$.
rere$!isites
(ost center categories m&st 3e #efine#. he cost center stan#ar# hierarch$ m&st 3e create#.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Center AccountingMaster
DataCost Center1ndi/idual ProcessingCreate
Transaction code S01
2. )n the Create Cost Center: 1nitial Screen7 enter the necessar$ #ata an# choose MasterData.
. )n the Create Cost Center: 0asic Screen7 enter the necessar$ #ata an# sa*e.
Ma'e the folloing sets of entries
All (ost (enters are *ali# from 2006.01.01 to !!!!.12.1.
CostCenter
/a'e Description ersonesponsi8le
CC+Cat#
6ier# ,rea Co'p Code
Q+000PR)E(PREPARA)R02
PR)E(PREPARA)R02
SAP = 0001 1000
Q+100 SEAMER SEAMER SAP = 0001 1000
Q+110 %)8?ER %)8?ER SAP = 0001 1000
Q+120 E?E(R8(8Q E?E(R8(8Q SAP = 0001 1000
Q+108SR+MEN ()R)?
8SR+ME N()R)?
SAP = 0001 1000
Q+140 ()A? ()A? SAP = 0001 1000
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RASM8SS8)
RASM8SS8)
Q+10 P+%?8( +SE P+%?8( +SE SAP = 0001 1000
Q+!100A(()+8G
DEP
A(()+8G
DEP
SAP = 0001 1000
Q+!200ADM88SRA8)
ADM88SRA8)SAP = 0001 1000
Q+!00
P?A8GAD()RA(8G DEP
P?A8G AD()RA(8GDEP
SAP = 0001 1000
Q+!400+A?8QSA=EQ DEP
+A?8Q SA=EQDEP
SAP = 0001 1000
es!lt
Qo& ha*e create# cost centers.
3#1#"#" Cost Center ro!ps- 6eader and Tets
Use
(ost center gro&s are create# an# te5ts are maintaine#.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Center AccountingMaster
DataCost Center $roupCreate
Transaction code SH1
2. )n the Create Cost Center $roup: 1nitial Screen7 ro*i#e Cost Center $roupan# chooseEnter.
. )n the Create Cost Center $roup: Structurescreen7 enter the descriptionin the
fiel# hich is rea#$ for in&t &Description)an# choose Sa/e.
4. Reeat this ste for the folloing entries
Cost Center ro!p Description
Q+00
(ctr Gro& EG8EER8G DEP
es!lt
Qo& ha*e create# the cost center gro&s.
3#1#"#3 Cost Center ro!ps- 2al!es (Cost Centers)
Use
he &rose of this acti*it$ is to assign cost centers to the alternati*e cost center gro&s.
roced!re
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1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
S, &CC 'en! AccountingControllingCost Center AccountingMaster
DataCost Center $roupCange
Transaction code SH2
2. )n the Cange Cost Center $roup: 1nitial Screen 7 ro*i#e cost center gro& an# choose2ierarcy.
. )n the Cange Cost Center $roup: Structure7 choose 1nsert Cost Center*
4. Pro*i#e the minim&m an# ma5im&m *al&es of the cost center range to 3e assigne#
Ma'e the folloing sets of entries
Cost Centerro!p
.ro' 2al!e To 2al!e
Q+00 Q+100 Q+100
Q+00 Q+110 Q+110
Q+00 Q+120 Q+120
Q+00 Q+10 Q+10
Q+00 Q+140 Q+140
Q+00 Q+10 Q+10
. (hoose Sa/e.
es!lt
Qo& ha*e assigne# cost centers to the alternati*e cost center gro&s.
3#" eneral Master Data Config!ration
3#"#1 Maintaining ,llocation Str!ct!res
Use
An allocation str&ct&re #efines ho an or#er is settle#.
he allocation str&ct&re #ifferentiates the #ifferent ossi3ilities of allocations.
roced!re1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code SPR)
IM 'en! Controlling 1nternal .rders Actual Postings Settlement
Maintain Allocation Structures
2. )n the Cange !ie" #Allocation Structures%: ./er/ie" screen7 choose Ne" Entries.
. )n the Ne" Entries: ./er/ie" of Added Entries screen7 ma'e the folloing entries
,lloc#str# Tet
Q)ther (osts-(onstr&ction
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4. Sa*e $o&r entries.
es!lt
he allocation str&ct&res are a##e#.
3#"#" Maintaining ,llocation Str!ct!res 9 ,ssign'ents
Use
Assignments are a##e# to the allocation str&ct&res.
rere$!isites
Allocation str&ct&res are a##e# in re*io&s ste.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code SPR)
IM 'en! Controlling 1nternal .rders Actual Postings Settlement
Maintain Allocation Structures
2. )n the Cange !ie" #Allocation Structures%: ./er/ie"screen7 select the allocationstr&ct&re ,right-han# si#e of the screen/.
. (hooseAssignmentsith a #o&3le-clic' ,left-han# si#e of the screen/.
4. (hoose Ne" Entries.
. )n the Ne" Entries: ./er/ie" of Added Entriesscreen7 ma'e the folloing entries an#sa*e.
,llocationStr!ct!re
,ssign'ent Tet
Q 100
)ther (osts-(onstr&ction
es!lt
he assignments are a##e#.
3#"#3 Maintaining ,llocation Str!ct!res 9 So!rce (C&+ro!p)
Use
(ost element gro&s are assigne# as so&rces.
rere$!isites
he allocation str&ct&res an# assignments are maintaine#.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code SPR)
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IM 'en! Controlling 1nternal .rders Actual Postings Settlement
Maintain Allocation Structures
2. )n the Cange !ie" #Allocation Structures%: ./er/ie" screen7 select the allocation
str&ct&re ,right han# si#e of the screen/.
his ste an# the folloing stes ha*e to 3e reeate# for each allocationstr&ct&re an# each assignment. Qo& can fin# the re&ire# entr$ #ata in the ta3le3elo.
. (hooseAssignmentsith a #o&3le-clic' ,left han# si#e of the screen/.
4. Select the assignment ,right han# si#e of the screen/.
. (hoose Sourceith a #o&3le-clic' ,left han# si#e of the screen/.
6. 8f the Set Controlling Area#ialog 3o5 aears7 enter controlling area 3444*
. )n the Cange !ie" #Source%: Detailsscreen7 ma'e the folloing entries an# sa*e.
,llocationStr!ct!re
,ssign'ent Cost &le'#ro!p
Q 100 Q%IA??
es!lt
he cost element gro&s are assigne# to the allocation str&ct&res as so&rces.
3#"#0 Maintaining ,llocation Str!ct!res 9 Settle'ent Cost&le'ents (C&)
Use
here are to t$es of settlement
settlement 3$ cost elements
settlement 3$ settlement cost element
rere$!isites
he allocation str&ct&re7 assignments an# so&rces are maintaine#.
=or the secon# t$e $o& ha*e to #efine the folloing cost elements7 to ens&re that settlementis s&ccessf&ll$ e5ec&te#
8nternal settlement ,means internal ()/ (ost element categor$ ,3,secon#ar$/.
E5ternal settlement ,means recei*ers in e5ternal acco&nting e.g. in Asset Management/
(ost element categor$ ,,,rimar$/.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code SPR)
IM 'en! Controlling 1nternal .rders Actual Postings Settlement
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Maintain Allocation Structures
2. )n the Cange !ie" #Allocation Structures%: ./er/ie"screen7 select the allocationstr&ct&re ,right han# si#e of the screen/.
. (hooseAssignmentsith a #o&3le-clic' ,left-han# si#e of the screen/.
4. Select the assignment ,right-han# si#e of the screen/.
his ste an# the folloing stes ha*e to 3e reeate# for each assignment. Qo&can fin# the re&ire# entr$ #ata in the ta3le 3elo.
. (hoose Settlement Cost Elementsith a #o&3le-clic' ,left-han# si#e of the screen/.
6. )n the Cange !ie" #Settlement Cost Elements%: ./er/ie"screen7 choose Ne" Entries.
. )n the Ne" Entries: ./er/ie" of added Entriesscreen7 ma'e the folloing entries an#sa*e.
,llocation
Str!ct!re
,ssign+
'ent
eceiver
cat#
%y
Cost &le'ent
Settle'ent
Cost &le'entQ 100 =>A Select
Q 100 (R Select
Q 100 "%S Select
es!lt
Settlement cost elements are a##e# to allocation str&ct&res.
3#"#5 Maintaining Settle'ent rofiles
Use8n the settlement rofile7 $o& #efine a range of control arameters for settlement.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code ))
IM 'en! Controlling 1nternal .rders Actual Postings Settlement
Maintain Settlement Profiles
2. )n the Cange !ie" #Settlement Profile%: ./er/ie"screen7 select the settlement rofile.
his ste an# the folloing stes ha*e to 3e reeate# for each settlement rofile.Qo& can fin# the re&ire# entr$ #ata in the ta3le 3elo.
. (hoose Details.
4. )n the Cange !ie" #Settlement Profile%: Details screen7 ma'e the folloing sets ofentries
.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote
Settle'entprofile
Q+0
e5t )ther (osts-8nternal )r#er
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.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote
,ct!al costscost of sales
o 3e settle# in
f&ll
>
(an 3e settle#
ot forsettlement
Defa!lt 2al!es
AllocationStr&ct&re
Q
PA ransfer str7
Defa< o3Bectt$e
"%S
Indicators
100 *ali#ation
-Settlement >
E&i*alencen&m3ers
>
Amo&ntSettlement
;ar. to costing3ase# PA
2alid eceivers
G:? acco&nt Settlement otional
(ost (enter Settlement otional
)r#er Settlement otional
"%S element Settlement otional
=i5e# Asset Settlement otional
Material Settlement ot Alloe#
etor' Settlement ot Alloe#
Profit. Segment Settlement ot Alloe#Sales or#er Settlement ot Alloe#
(ost o3Bects Settlement ot Alloe#
)r#er item Settlement ot Alloe#
%&siness roc. Settlement ot Alloe#
Real Est.)3Bect Settlement otional
Otherpara'eter
Doc&ment t$e SA
Ma5.no.#ist. rls
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.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote
Resi#ence time
. (hoose Sa/ean# 0ack.
es!ltQo& ha*e create# the settlement rofiles.
3#"# Defining Order Types
Use
here are se*eral 'in#s of or#er t$es in controlling. he or#er categor$ #etermines thetechnical roerties of or#ers.
he most imortant or#er categories in o*erhea# controlling are
Order category Description
01 8nternal or#er
02 Accr&al (alc&lation )r#er
0 Mo#el )r#er
,ccr!al Orders
Qo& &se accr&al or#ers to monitor the erio#-relate# accr&al calc&lation 3eteen thee5enses oste# in =inancial Acco&nting an# the accr&e# costs charge# in (ost Acco&nting.Qo& can therefore ta'e the e5enses $o& recor# in =inancial Acco&nting an# #istri3&te themas accr&e# costs across m<ile erio#s.
Internal order
hese or#er t$es #iffer in to attri3&tes in re*en&e management an# the settlement rofile.Qo& can &nchec' the TRe*en&e PostingsU flag for or#er t$e V010 ,hir#-Part$ Ser*ices/ ifnecessar$.
As cost centers cannot manage tr&e re*en&es7 secial c&stomi9ing settings arenee#e# to settle cost centers ith or#ers for hich costs are matche# ithre*en&es.
Qo& #efine a n&m3er of control arameters for settlement in the settlement rofile. hesettlement rofile is a rere&isite for later entering a settlement r&le for a sen#er in the or#ermaster recor#. he settlement rofile is &s&all$ #efine# in the or#er t$e.
8f the costs are for information onl$ $o& co&l# create a statistical internal or#er. 8n this case$o& ha*e to mar' the chec'3o5 Wstatistical or#erX on ta3 in#e5 W(ontrolling #ataX 3$ creating aninternal or#er.
he statistical or#er #oes not re&ire a settlement rofile7 since statistical costs an# re*en&escannot 3e charge# f&rther.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code )2I)PA
IM 'en! Controlling 1nternal .rders .rder Master Data Define.rder 5ypes
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2. )n the Cange !ie" #.rder 5ypes%: ./er/ie"screen7 choose Ne" Entries.
. )n the .rder type: Ne" Entryscreen7 ro*i#e )r#er (ategor$ 43an# choose Enter.
4. )n the Ne" Entries: Details of Added Entriesscreen7 ma'e the folloing entries
.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote)r#er categor$ 1 8nternal )r#er ,(ontrolling/
)r#er $e Q+0
Short e5t cProBects
. (hooseAssign6Cange 1nter/alsto assign the n&m3er range.
6. o assign an 8nternal )r#er $e to the relate# &m3er Ranges Gro& erform thefolloing stes
a/ Select the n&m3er range gro& chec'3o5.
3/ (hoose an or#er t$e ith Select element ',. ,he color of the or#er t$e changesfrom 3lac' to 3l&e./
c/ Assign the or#er t$e to the n&m3er range gro& 3$ choosing Element6$roup,=/.
Order Type /!'8er ange gro!p
Q+0 8nternal )r#er hir#-art$ ser*ices
. )n Ne" Entries: Details of Added Entries screen7 ma'e the folloing entries
.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote
)r#er $e Q+0 Alrea#$ maintaine#in rece#ing stes
Short e5t cProBects Alrea#$ maintaine#in rece#ing stes
)r#er categor$ 1 8nternal )r#er ,(ontrolling/ Alrea#$ maintaine#in rece#ing stes
&m3er rangeinter*al
00000 Y !!!!!
&m3er range gro&
Ser/ices
Alrea#$ maintaine#in rece#ing stes
Settlement rofile Q+0 Pro#&ction meas&re
Planning rofile 000001 General lan rofile
%get Profile 000001 General 3getrofile
)3Bect (lass
=&nctional area
(ollecti*e or#erith:itho&ta&tomatic goo#smo*ement
(ollecti*e or#er itho&ta&tomatic goo#s mo*ement
Select from the #ro#on men&
Resi#ence ime1
(alen#ar Months
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.ield na'e Description User actions and val!es /ote
() Partner+#ate
Semi-acti*e Select from the #ro#on men&
(ommitmentsManagement
> (ommitmentsManagement Acti*e
Re*en&eostings
8#entifier CRe*en&eosting alloe#C
8ntegrate#Planning
> 8n#icator for8ntegrate# Planning
Stat&s rofile 00000002 8nternal )r#ers
Releaseimme#iatel$
>
. Sa*e $o&r entries.
3#"#4 enerating Characteristics
Use
D&ring generation7 the s$stem generates the SAPIRI(?ASS class ,)3Bects () o3Bects7class t$e 01/. he centrall$ store# characteristics are incle# in this class an# area*aila3le for or#er selection an# s&mmari9ation &roses.
roced!re
1. Access the acti*it$ &sing one of the folloing na*igation otions
Transaction code )
IM 'en! Controlling1nternal .rders1nformation System
Summari7ation.rder Summari7ation and Classification
CaracteristicsCoose and $enerate Caracteristics
2. )n the8eference Caracteristics &.rders): Cangescreen7 choose the chec' 3o5 of thefirst line of (haracteristics SAP989.8A;'N8. (hoose $enerate Caracteristics.
. (hoose Enterto confirm an$ information.
4. (hoose 0acktice to ret&rn to the SAP Easy Accessscreen.