Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY2
Part-time Volunteers
Editorial Note
Editorial Staff
“Reserves are important - they are about making
society a stakeholder in its own defence”. This is
how Major General Greg Smith, Assistant Chief
of Defence Staff (Reserves & Cadets), United
Kingdom, describes the Reserves.
When reading this edition you will experience the
truth of these words. The Defence Reserves are
not only gaining stakeholders internally but, also
in the international arena as seen in the articles
regarding the CIOR and CIOMR activities and
the Military Skills Competition in Norway.
2010 was a remarkable year, for the country as
well as the Reserves. We were busy like little
ants, always on the run and always with the
definite purpose of serving. The Reserves
established their capabilities on every level in
society, from participation in making our country
a safe haven during the World Cup Soccer, to
bringing happiness to children and those less
fortunate on Madiba Day.
The Defence Reserves are making employers
stakeholder in their own defence with the
launching of the Defence Provincial Liaison
Councils. Training is always high on the priority
list.
We as Reserves can be proud of what we have
achieved. Do enjoy this edition of The Reserve
Force Volunteer.
Editor: Lt Col Elenor Hendriks
Production: Formeset Print (Pty) Ltd
Layout & design: Formeset Digital Tshwane (Pty) Ltd
Language verification: Mr Eugene Muller
Chief Co-ordinator: Col S.A. Motswadira
The Editor does not take responsibility for historically incorrect facts.
The Editor reserves the right to edit or shorten articles for space and layout purposes.
Copy Right: no article or picture may be reproduced without the written consent of the Editor.
Although great care is taken with articles, the Editor can not be held responsible for lost articles or
photographs.
Making a difference
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 3
Index
Message from Acting CCS 4
– Maj Gen Vusi SindaneForeword 6
– Maj Gen Roy AndersenBritish Reserves 7
– Squadron Leader Antonia Gillespie Establishment of Employer Support
Councils: Defence Provincial Liaison
Councils 12
– Brig Gen Debbie Molefe The University Reserve Training
Programme 15
– Col Monica MullerArtillery Displays its Fire Power 17
– Capt Marelda CoetzerYouth impressed by Artillery
Open Day 2010 19
– Ms Regine Lord FIFA 2010 Visitors to the Castle Thrilled 22
– Ms Regine LordDefence Reserves’ Provincial Office
Western Cape proudly supports
Vaatjie Moravian Primary School 26
– Ms Regine Lord
RFC
The Value in Attending CIOR and CIOMR
Activities 28
– Brig Gen (Ret) John Del MonteVuvuzela motivates at Military Skills
Competition in Norway 34
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
SA ARMY
Netherlands International
Shooting Competition 37
– Lt Col Tom SeetaSouth African Military Skills
Competition 2010 38
– Col Wim AlbertsCape Regiment Marks Milestone
Birthday in Style 42
– Capt Will Carter Cape Town Highlanders Pipes &
Drums Excel At Basel Tattoo 45
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von ZeilCape Town Highlanders bring Smiles
to Touws River on Madiba Day 47
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
Cape Field Artillery run out their Guns 49
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil and Ms Regine LordSidi Rezegh Parade a Success for
Reserve Regiments 51
– CO R.J. HurstAir Defence Artillery Gun Push 53
– The Smoking GunExercise Revelation: Touws River 55
– Captain John EcclestoneBuffalo Volunteer Rifles Madiba Project 57
– Lt Col M.J. CockRemembrance Day at Alma Mater 59
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von ZeilA Tribute to the Reserve Force Members of the
Defence Works Capability (Project Lebaka) 61
– Col P.J. P. FreemanField Post Office 111 – SANDF
“Exercise Seboka” 63
– Lt Col (Ret) Jim Findlay
SAAF
The Air Force Reserve Squadrons 66
– Col A.B. BridgensLong Serving member Retires 68
– WO 1 Janette van Zyl106 Air Force Reserve Squadron and
107 Air Force Reserve Squadron 70
– WO 1 Janette van Zyl
SAN
“Keeping The Bow Waves of the
Fleet rolling” 73
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von ZeilSea Cadets Develop Skills at 2010
Mid-Year Camp 74
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
SAMHS
3 Medical Battalion Group
Birthday Celebrations 76
– Sgt J. JacobsTraining for The Reserves 77
– Ms I. Lategan
CHAPLAINS
Chaplains Deployed at Operation Kgwele 78
– Cpln T. Shange
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY4
The year 2010 has brought with it significant
progress in the development of a viable
and transformed Reserve component that
is capable of playing a significant role in the
operational commitments of the South African
National Defence Force.
The Reserve members from all the Services and
Divisions were utilised extensively in operations
both externally in the Democratic Republic of the
Congo and the Sudan and internally in support
of the South African Police Service and other
Government Departments, e.g. in efforts to
mitigate the effects of the public sector strike.
Members of the Military Health Service served
alongside their Regular counterparts at one
hundred and fifty-four hospitals around the
country, and throughout this period the Reserves
played a key role.
The South African National Defence Force
returned to border safeguarding operations
during 2010. Needless to say, members of the
South African Army Reserves have been
deployed with the Regulars for some months
now. As this operation expands to include all the
borders so the requirement for Reserves to
augment and supplement the Regulars will
increase.
This year saw South Africa host what is arguably
the greatest sporting event in the world, the 2010
Soccer World Cup tournament. The Reserves of
the South African National Defence Force were
called up for duty in support of operations to
ensure the security and eventually the success
of the event. These members served with
distinction over this period, often doing so without
sleep for extended periods of time.
The South African Air Force Reserves and South
African Naval Reserves contributed extensively
to the missions assigned to these Services. They
were utilised in the command and control of
operations as well as in administrative tasks at
Headquarters around the country and abroad. In
all, some thirteen thousand Reserves were
utilised to enable the South African National
Defence Force to achieve its strategic objectives.
On the other hand the Defence Reserves
Division rolled out the Defence Provincial Liaison
Councils in most of the Provinces of South Africa.
Message from the acting
Chief of Corporate Staff:
Major General Vusi Sindane
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 5
These councils bring together business leaders,
academics, organised labour, community
leaders, political leadership and the Military for
the purpose of ensuring public support of the
South African National Defence Force in general
and the Reserves in particular. The programme
is aimed at ensuring employer support for
members in service and to create employment
opportunities in the public or private sector for
unemployed Reserve members.
The Division was instrumental in the changes to
legislation to ensure that the Reserves can make
an ongoing contribution, even in times other than
war. Efforts to ensure that Reserve members are
subject to an equitable remuneration
dispensation were rewarded when the
Honourable Minister of Defence and Military
Veterans, Ms Lindiwe Sisulu, approved the
implementation of the new salary scales
applicable to serving members in the Reserves.
Leader group training for the future Reserves
received a major boost with the roll-out of the
University Reserve Training Programme to
selected Universities around the country.
Members of the Division at the Regional Offices
have worked hard to ensure the success of the
marketing effort as well as the presentation of the
spectacular Cape Town and KwaZulu Natal
Military Tattoos.
I salute the many senior members of the
Reserves who are professionals and academics
in their own right who selflessly offer of their time
and expertise with passion and dedication, thus
ensuring the transformation and development of
this national asset.
I take this opportunity to congratulate the
Reserves on their contribution to the operational
and administrative objectives of the South
African National Defence Force during 2010.
As 2010 draws to a close, I wish to take this
opportunity to thank you for your contribution and
wish you all a blessed festive season. The
laudable work that you did during 2010 will leave
a lasting legacy in the minds of our people. There
still remains much to be done in the year ahead
of us. Let us use the recess effectively and rest
fully, to be energetic and full of vigour when 2011
starts.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY6
Foreword
Chief of Defence Reserves
Major General Roy Andersen
2010 was a significant year for the SANDF
Reserves.
As is reflected in the message from Acting Chief
of Corporate Staff, Major General Sindane,
deployments in peace support operations in the
DRC and Sudan were supplemented by new
border protection taskings. The Reserves from
all four Services also played an important role
during the Public Service Strike and the 2010
FIFA Soccer World Cup.
There were also increased training opportunities
such as the conventional exercise Revelation
held in the Western Cape which is the subject of
one of the articles in this edition of The Reserve
Force Volunteer.
The achievements by members of the Reserves
in the SA Army Combat Rifle Shooting
Competition held in Bloemfontein and the Military
Skills Competitions in Norway and Potchef-
stroom confirm a pleasing trend of rising
standards.
2010 was also very successful from a ceremonial
point of view with freedom of entry parades in
inter alia Johannesburg (Alexandra), Cape Town
and Ladysmith. The presence of the Colours of
all the Reserve units that have provided forces
for peace support operations at an SANDF
parade in Bloemfontein in March as well as
those on the Armed Forces Day Parade on
16 December 2010 was especially important.
The salute at these parades was taken by the
Commander in Chief, President Jacob Zuma.
Following upon the publication in the Govern-
ment Gazette in 2009 of the General Regulations
for the Reserve Force an important development
in 2010 was the approval by Parliament of
legislation to compel members of the Reserve
who have volunteered to enter into a service
contract to now also respond to call ups in times
other than war.
The twenty two percent pay increase, effective
1 July 2010, was needless to say well received
by the Reserves. Our thanks go to the Minister of
Defence and Military Veterens, the Honourable
Lindiwe Sisulu.
Marketing continued unabated with very
successful Military Tattoos in Pietermaritzburg
and Cape Town. These complemented the
marketing opportunities offered by AAD, the
Artillery Open Day and the Fort Nottingham
Highland and Traditional Games. The website
www.rfdiv.mil.za increased in popularity and is
currently being fully restructured in line with a
project throughout the SANDF.
In 2011 work will continue with the extension of
the University Reserve Training Program (URTP)
to all tertiary institutions and the recently created
Defence Provincial Liaison Councils which seek
to achieve employer and community support for
Reserve Service, will become fully functional.
At the time of going to press it has been
announced that the Chief of the South African
National Defence Force, General Godfrey
Ngwenya, has been appointed ambasador to
Angola. He has been a strong supporter of the
Reserves and our thanks and best wishes go to
him and his family.
I trust that you the reader will find this, the
fifteenth edition of The Reserve Force Volunteer
which reflects many of the highlights of 2010, of
interest.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 7
British Reserves – By: Squadron Leader Antonia Gillespie – Staff Officer 2
Capability (Personnel 1) – Reserve Forces and Cadets Division
There have been reserve forces in Britain
since medieval times; as at 30 Jun 2010
there are 31,613 volunteer reserves in the
UK, split between the Territorial Army, Maritime
Reserve and the Royal Auxiliary Air Force. Of
these, three thousand seven hundred and eleven
are currently in full time service either on
operations in Afghanistan and other operational
theatres or on full time reserve service at military
units. Since the start of Operation TELIC in Iraq
in 2003 to the present day, over twenty three
thousand Reserves have been deployed, to
operational theatres, along with their regular
counterparts.
Once mocked as weekend warriors, reservists
are increasingly expected to serve in Afghanistan
and join in full anticipation of doing so. Since
2003, twenty four reservists have lost their lives
in Helmand. Royal Marine reservist Lance
Corporal Matthew Croucher, 24, has been
awarded the George Cross, the highest honour
for gallantry alongside a Victoria Cross, for diving
on a live grenade to save comrades in Helmand.
Below are three different pieces, the first written
by a regular soldier, the second by a reservist
and the last by employers of reservists, which
serve to demonstrate the utility and training of
reserves and the tangible benefits of employing
a reservist.
DO HYBRID BATTALIONS WORK?
A hybrid unit is one where Regular and Territorial
Army (TA) soldiers serve side by side and is a
recent addition to the Army’s Order of Battle. The
theory is that it provides the opportunity for
regulars to learn from the TA and vice-versa,
making the best use of the different skill sets
each brings to the party. Warrant Officer Class 2
(WO II) Sandy Hines describes his experience of
a hybrid REME unit. 104 Force Support (FS)
Battalion, Royal Electrical and Mechanical
Engineers (REME) is the second-largest
Battalion in the Corps, with some six hundred
and twenty nine regular and TA officers and
soldiers. The Battalion formed in April 2008
under 101 Logistic Brigade and, after some early
structural changes, the complete Order of Battle
(ORBAT) comprises two regular Army units and
three TA units.
The Battalion had a baptism of fire with
deployment on Exercise GRIFFIN FOCUS, a
two-star Theatre Troops exercise, within a week
of the ORBAT changes. That was followed by a
deployment to Afghanistan on Op HERRICK 11
in September 2009, only eighteen months after
formation. Forming a new unit does not take
place without problems. The majority of the
regular elements of the Battalion had had little
exposure to the TA and there was a degree of
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY8
mutual scepticism. With much to achieve in a
very short space of time, and without the ability to
learn about each other beforehand, it was
perhaps only natural that each stuck to what they
knew and some early opportunities to make the
best of each other’s skills were missed.
The deployment of 118 Recovery Company for
two weeks for Ex GRIFFIN FOCUS provided the
ideal opportunity to integrate regulars and TA. At
one stage of the exercise, 118 Rec Coy
commanded all recovery mechanics in the
Battalion, integrating regular and TA soldiers
under a single company commander for the first
time - an eye-opening exercise for all concerned
and an arrangement that was repeated in
reverse later in the exercise. When the time
came to prepare for deployment to Afghanistan,
thirty seven TA members of the Battalion
successfully completed mobilisation training, a
new high for REME TA soldiers from a single unit
for an operation of this scale. All received the
correct trade training and skills to prepare them
for the tour ahead, which is crucial in an
environment where there are so many theatre-
specific equipments, and where REME soldiers
are often required to patrol alongside soldiers of
other cap badges. Whilst the Battalion was in
theatre it was impossible to distinguish the TAsoldiers from their regular counterparts.There is no doubt that the TA soldiers have
brought much to the party from their civilian
careers. They are employed across the vast
majority of the trade groups and have a presence
across the Theatre Equipment Support (ES)
Group.
So are hybrid battalions successful? Our view is
that the opportunity to bring together
complementary skill sets has been of advantage
to TA and regular soldiers alike and to the
Defence in general. In some cases it has
enabled hard-pressed soldiers to be released
from operational duty. That unprecedented
numbers of TA soldiers that have volunteered to
mobilise on operations is a key combat indicator.
The opportunity to train, deploy and recover
from Afghanistan with their own Battalion and be
integral members of the team has been a key
factor. The Battalion has fully integrated and
learned to maximise the full breadth of the
resources at its disposal - dare I suggest wider
than those of a wholly TA or regular unit? All in
all, it’s a win-win situation for everybody!
PROTECT AND SERVE – COMITAMUR AD ASTRA
Their Latin motto translates as ‘We go with them
to the Stars’ and any similarity to the Royal Air
Force’s (RAF) motto ‘Per Ardua Ad Astra’, is
entirely intentional. With the trip to the stars still
pending, the Royal Auxiliary Air Force (RAuxAF)
has, since its formation, regularly accompanied
the RAF to more earthly destinations.
Inside the wire of a Belgian airbase, a
draughtsman from Sheffield and a teacher from
Darlington smartly unclipped their L85 rifles and
moved from high port to the alert position. A
group of noisy protestors were advancing on
their location, apparently demanding the removal
of foreign troops from Belgian soil. They did not
seem to be in the mood to talk. Already uneasy
defending the entrance to their earthen-roofed
command bunker, the guards preferred not to
deal with civilians – especially protesting ones.
It required a balanced response to a situation
that was impossible to predict. If the defenders
adopted an overly-aggressive stance it might
easily lead to accusations of heavy-handedness,
but a lack of firmness could be just as bad, giving
the protestors’ confidence a boost while losing
the moral, and possibly literal, high ground.
Either way, while wearing the Queen’s uniform
the outnumbered guards represented the United
Kingdom (UK) and were therefore under the
spotlight. “It sounds like a strange thing to say,
but we much prefer the opposition to come out
shooting – at least we know what we’re getting!”
said Sarah, the 30-year old Darlington teacher.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 9
Protected and out of sight of the crowd, a 38-year
old IT manager from Blythe calmly sends
encoded instructions over the radio, ensuring
that, amongst others, a student from York and a
painter/decorator from Rotherham, were
immediately ready to reinforce the situation.
Elsewhere, a transport manager from Leeds and
a post-graduate from Richmond remained
detached from the melee; their task was to be on
the look-out for much deadlier agents than the
common provocateur variety.
The protestors were probably too busy chanting
to notice one minor detail about the guards. In
addition to their green camouflage uniforms, and
the camouflage cream smearing their webbing
and faces, above the jacket pocket of each man
and woman were the words ‘Royal Air Force’; this
was 609 (West Riding) Squadron of the Royal
Auxiliary Air Force – the RAF’s very own reserve.
609 Squadron, based at RAF Leeming in North
Yorkshire, is just one of 19 RAuxAF squadrons
around the UK who augment the RAF in a
number of different ways. 609 Squadron’s
speciality is force protection – a myriad of
defensive capabilities intended to prevent or
minimise the effects of an enemy attack on RAF
airbases and personnel. With few exceptions,
RAF stations have no need for full-blown force
protection measures during peace time, so
Auxiliary units like 609 Squadron are ideal as a
reserve force, ready to reinforce Regular RAF
Regiment units when needed. This happened
during the operation in Iraq and is happening in
Afghanistan.
RAuxAF squadrons from across the UK
contribute to Operations in different ways: as
doctors and medics, intelligence analysts, air
movements operators, public relations officers,
policemen and RAF Regiment gunners. Some
reinforce in-theatre whilst others back-fill in the
UK, making the RAuxAF’s contribution vital to
UK Operations.
Back in Belgium, after ten minutes of insults from
the protestors and restrained diplomacy from the
guards, three uniformed men with clipboards
nodded to the lead protestor and the crowd
pulled back. As the pressure subsided, the
guards sneaked a smile, knowing they would be
sharing a beer with the ‘protestors’ after the
exercise was over. The protestor incident is a
regular feature of 609 Squadron’s exercise
training and is just one of a number of ways in
which the Auxiliaries are tested. Later that day
other ‘insurgents’ would probe the Auxiliaries
conventional defences, followed by a nerve gas
attack for the Chemical Nuclear Reconnaissance
Survey team and Collective Protection team to
deal with.
For some, like 41-year old Des, the RAuxAF
provides the chance to fulfil a teenage ambition
to join the RAF, describing the moment he found
out about the Service as ’like all my birthdays
had come at once’. For others like 22-year old
Melanie, 609 Squadron has provided an
invaluable stepping-stone into regular RAF
service. Irrespective of individual aspirations, the
RAuxAF, in its many guises, are ready to ‘head
for the Stars’ when duty calls.
WOULD I RECOMMEND EMPLOYING A
RESERVIST? YES, ABSOLUTELY
Case Study 1: Victoria Cheston is a Trust
Management Executive at Guys and St.
Thomas’s hospital which employs many
reservists. She recently returned from
Afghanistan as part of an Employers Abroad
programme where she met up with three of her
colleagues while they were on tour. Victoria is
keen to point out that employers not only gain
from the professional skills reservist employees
bring back to the workplace but also from their
personal development experiences.
“Now I’ve seen what Reservists learn whenthey’re deployed, now I understand the extent of
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY10
employ him as a lecturer. It was specifically
Darren’s military training that led Dean to take
him on.
“I’ve employed several Reservists and it’s alwaysworked out extremely well. Reservists’ trainingand time in the field gives them skills you reallycouldn’t get anywhere else - skills that are a realbonus to us here at DnA. Reservists are highlycommitted and motivated people, and that kindof work ethic can only be good for the peoplearound them. I know that some Reservistshesitate to mention their involvement toprospective employers, but I’d encourage themto be proud of it. Mobilisation is really no moredifficult to work around than a maternity leave,and supporting our Reservists is important.They’re clearly vital to our Armed Forces.”
Something else Dean has noticed about his
reservist employees is their discipline, which he
attributes directly to their military training. He
encourages employers to make use of the skills
their reservists have. Not only is it easier to
promote from within than to recruit from outside,
but employees whom you encourage in this way
are more likely to remain loyal.
“We usually find that people from the tradebranches within the services tend to have moremanagement training and we find thatparticularly useful.”
Case Study 3: Nigel McILwane is Group Finance
& HR Director at the Foyle Food Group which
employs eight hundred and twenty people,
several of whom are reservists. The key skills
Nigel has seen in the reservists he employs
include project management and leadership.
Nigel recently went to Afghanistan as part of an
Employers Abroad programme to experience for
himself how reservists contribute to our Armed
Forces’ efforts there.
“These trips are fascinating, because you get to
their responsibilities, the level of teamwork anddecision making that they have to undertake, Ican see the added value they can bring back intoan organization in a way that I probably haven’tappreciated before I went to Afghanistan. Whenyou work in a hospital, teamwork is veryimportant and for Reservists that’s secondnature. When I saw Reservists in the field I wasreally impressed. It’s a highly demandingenvironment and, working side-by-side withRegulars, they make the same tough calls. Youcan see those skills in them when they comeback to work. It’s inspiring and really refreshing.”
Victoria’s experience in Afghanistan has also
given her a better appreciation of the
commitments reservists have to make in terms
of training, year in, year out. It has also led her to
believe that, even without conventional medical
skills; reservists could make excellent potential
employees.
“I think Reservists have a work ethic as well as askill set that you don’t always find in everyoneyou might employ. Talking to some of theReservists who have never worked in a hospitalin their life got me thinking about the kind ofopportunities that are available in the NHS forpeople who might not be frontline clinical staff butcould actually work in a hospital environmentwhen they came out of their Forces roles. Aslong as you can keep an open dialogue abouttheir commitments and experiences, you’rebound to reap the rewards.”
Case Study 2: Dean Hyde is Chairman of
Newark Business Club and Managing Director of
the DnA Group, a company that trains incident,
fraud and claim investigators. He has recruited
several reservists over the years and has always
found the experience to be extremely positive. In
addition, DnA trains all the Army’s master drivers
for Road Traffic Collision Investigations, and
when Darren Knight, one of the drivers he had
trained retired, he jumped on the opportunity to
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 11
spend time with the Reservists and see themserving side-by-side with Regulars. They do afantastic job out there under very challengingcircumstances. Now I know why they come backwith such great decision-making and leadershipskills. But it’s not just mobilisation that gives themsuch valuable skills. The training they receive issecond-to-none and helps them develop a realcan-do attitude. I’d definitely recommend workingwith Reservists. Not just because they makegreat employees but because I think thatemploying Reservists is a great way of showingyour support for the Forces.”
Nigel believes that both reservists and employershave a responsibility to recognise the extra valuereservist training brings – particularly tomanagement roles – and to make full use of it. “Once you start getting into Non-CommissionedOfficers, Lieutenants, Majors, they’re the sort ofpeople who make decisions, they have peoplereporting to them and I would align those withdepartmental managers, middle managers thattype of level. Certainly from what I saw, theirability to clearly explain a task and get it acrossin a very clear and concise manner is a skillwhich, as an employer, I would be crying out tohave.”
As Major General Greg Smith, the senior serving
reservist in the British Forces and currently
Assistant Chief of Defence Staff (Reserves and
Cadets) recognises: “Reserves are important—
they are about making society a stakeholder in
its own defence”. Undoubtedly, the wars in Iraq
and Afghanistan could not have been fought as
they were without the extra manpower and skills
of the reservists.
Maj Gen Greg Smith Assistant Chief of Defence Staff (Reserves & Cadets)
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY12
One of the main challenges of the South
African National Defence Force
(SANDF) is the lack of employer support
councils for the Reserves. As noted from best
practice in countries such as Australia, the United
States of America (USA) and the United
Kingdom (UK), employer support councils are
influential organisations that play a major role in
support of their reserve forces. These
organisations are the voice and the link in
respect of the reserve forces between the
government at national level and the civilian
society, especially with the captains of industry.
Such an organisation is very important for the
SANDF because of the very high civilian
unemployment rate that we experience with our
Reserve Force component, especially in the
lower rank levels.
The SANDF, under the auspices of Chief
Defence Reserves, recently established the
Defence Provincial Liaison Councils (DPLCs)
through the nodal offices of Defence Reserves
in the nine provinces. Chief Defences Reserves
has ten provincial offices two of which are
situated in the Gauteng province due to its
vastness ie one in the north region and another
in the south region. The DPLCs are bodies
established by the provincial offices and
constituted in terms of Section 47 (1) of the
Defence Act (Act 42 of 2002). The ultimate
objective of these DPLCs is to create awareness,
a clear understanding and knowledge of the
Reserve Force Service System and to engender
employer support for this System (in particular
from employers), so as to increase the number of
volunteers joining the Reserves in the respective
provinces.
The Councils will contribute to the creation of a
– By: Brigadier General Debbie Molefe, Director Defence Reserves
Defence Reserve members and the guests at the Africa Aerospace and Defence Expo
Establishment of Employer Support Councils:
Defence Provincial Liaison Councils
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 13
favourable environment amongst employers of
members of the Reserves to meet their
obligation to serve. The timing for the
establishment of these DPLCs could not be
better, especially after the recent approval of a
change to legislation by parliament to enact the
call-up of Reserves not only in times of war but
also in times of need and for all Reserve Force
members to sign contracts with the DOD before
being actively utilised by the department.
The composition of the DPLCs includes
prominent business people; members of both
provincial and local government; members from
non-governmental organisations; traditional and
community leaders as well as members from
academic institutions. These are voluntary
organisations and the establishment of these
forums are very much in line with the
responsibility of the Department of Defence
(DOD) towards social development and
upliftment of the broader society, a role Defence
Reserves are playing.
The functions and responsibilities of the DPLCs
will be the following:
• Awareness. To create a structure through
which industry will be made aware of the
Reserve System and also to create a clear
understanding of the role of the Reserves
and how this will benefit the employer.
• Support. To generate active support
amongst business for the Reserve System.
• Elicit. To elicit commitment from employers,
organised labour and the community to
support the volunteer by allowing him/her
reasonable time to do military service.
• Links. To create a link between the broader
public and the Reserve System.
• Consulting. To consult with the broader
public on the Reserve System and in so
doing obtaining valuable information that can
Mr L.I. Konki, Chief Executive of BK Investment Holdings, receiving a token of appreciation for his support from Maj Gen R. C. Andersen
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY14
be utilised in improving the system to the
benefit of both the employer and the
volunteer.
• Contribution. To establish favourable
conditions for the employer as well as
protection against discrimination against the
Reserve volunteer.
• Feedback. To provide feedback to Chief
Defence Reserves on a quarterly basis on
the following:
– Activities and successes of the DPLCs.
– Advice and suggestions that can improve
the support for Reserve Force service
amongst the broader public.
– Issues that hamper the effective
functioning of the DPLCs.
– Any matter that is considered of
importance to the future functioning and
successes of the DPLCs.
The DPLCs will operate according to the rules
and regulations as stipulated in the Constitution,
at provincial level. Defence Reserves will provide
the secretariat services of the DPLCs. It is
envisaged that the establishment of these
councils can be instrumental in support of the
SANDF in developing an understanding of its
responsibilities and its role in the DOD and
towards the nation at large. It is indeed important
that we have in place protective measures to
ensure that employer support does not become
a great burden for small companies and small
business owners and also to ensure that at the
same time the Reserve Force member is not
discriminated against.
The DPLCs were launched in Cape Town over
the period 23 to 24 September 2010. The guests
visited the Africa Aerospace and Defence Expo
at Air Force Base Ysterplaat and attended a
formal dinner at the Het Bakhuys venue at the
Castle.
The Het Bakkes venue at the Castle
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 15
found both an encouragingly high level of
support for the concept of part-time reserve
military service and a strong student interest in a
programme offering part-time military training
towards a leadership position.
The URTP was initiated by the SA Military Health
Service (SAMHS) during 2004. Following a
Military Command Council (MCC) decision, a
Pilot phase was conducted by the SAMHS in co-
operation with the SA Army from 2005 to 2008.
On completion of the Pilot and the presentation
of its final report, the MCC stated that the URTP
must be developed further and implemented
within the SANDF under the auspices of Chief
Defence Reserves (C Def Res). It was also
agreed that the URTP did indeed meet its
The University Reserve
Training Programme– By: Colonel Monica Muller, SSO Reserve Policy– Photograph: Lieutenant Colonel Lollie van Schalkwyk
Brigadier General J.J.G. Gibbs, the Rector External Relations Prof E. Morake, the Chief Officer Student Affairs,Special Projects & Co-ordination Ms R. Pelser, Lieutenant Colonel F. Neethling and the Dean Student Affairs
Mr R Buys at the discussions with the University of the Free State
The University Reserve Training Prog-
ramme (URTP) is an South African
National Defence Force (SANDF)
programme aimed at the recruitment and training
of mainly undergraduate and postgraduate
students with specific skills and leadership
characteristics of which the objective to qualify
the recruited and selected students for
appointment into military leadership positions in
the part-time component of the SANDF.
Since the discontinuation of conscripted military
service in 1992, the SANDF has experienced a
decline in the strength and capability of the
Reserve Force. A market survey of opinion
conducted in 2001 amongst senior medical
students at the University of the Witwatersrand
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY16
Training will take place in three stages, namely
Basic Military Training, Officer Formative Training
and Functional and Junior Leader Training.
Training will be presented on a non-continuous
basis – mainly over certain weekends and during
university vacations.
After a marketing campaign, recruitment and
selection will take place. Successful applicants
will be appointed in the Reserve Force in
accordance with a service contract and receive
the service benefits as approved for the Reserve.
Members will be remunerated in accordance with
the current dispensation for Reserve members.
Prospective applicants can look forward to a
challenging and exciting training programme,
during which they will not only experience
adventure training but will also become part of a
highly technological organisation that can offer
several career experiences and opportunities.
The URTP will offer numerous young South
African citizens the opportunity to become role
players in the National Defence Force of South
Africa.
A delegation of the SANDF recently engaged in
discussions with the University of the Free State
with the aim to introduce the URTP to that
campus. Engagements with other tertiary
institutions are scheduled.
objectives and that the concept was strategically
important to the SANDF.
An URTP Steering Committee was constituted
during 2009 to co-ordinate and manage the
process of the roll-out of the programme.
It is envisaged that the URTP will not only
provide the SANDF with a tool to primarily deliver
very high quality people for leadership positions
in the organisation, but also present specialist
skills as per the qualifications of the individual
learners recruited. The learners will benefit, as
the programme is focussed on developing the
leadership potential of young people. This will
play a major role in not only developing individual
management skills but also in establishing self-
awareness, self-discipline and self-confidence.
The URTP will be introduced to the Governing
Bodies of various Academic Institutions
(Universities and Universities of Technology)
between 2010 and 2011, with the aim of
obtaining approval to market and recruit on the
various campuses.
Training will be conducted on a modularised
basis, supported by a blended approach, ie
distance learning and short-contact sessions
tailored to suit the requirements of enrolled
learners so that individual studies are not
negatively affected or influenced in any way.
Members of the Pilot URTU group and the instructors at the SANDF Reserve Symposium 2009
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 17
Yet another successful Artillery Open Day
was hosted at 4 Artillery Regiment,
Potchefstroom on 28 August 2010. The
South African Artillery (SAA) Corps is renowned
for drawing crowds annually when displaying the
indirect firepower capability to members of the
public and strengthening its marketing effort. The
presence of the Deputy Minister of Defence and
Military Veterans, the Honourable Mr Thabang
Makwetla, added additional interest.
Members of the public of all ages flocked to the
static exhibition where the 155mm GV5 Towed-
Howitzer and 155mm GV6 Self-Propelled Gun
Howitzer, Multiple Rocket Launcher (Bateleur),
together with various other systems, could be
viewed up close. Awe was the only expression
worthy to be noted as communicators provided
details on each system and assisted those who
wanted a closer look inside. Supporting the
Artillery Open Day were members from the
School of Tactical Intelligence who attracted and
entertained most of the younger visitors, by
painting their faces with camouflage cream.
Pipers and drummers from the Cape Field
Artillery entertained the visitors and drew a crowd
with their outstanding performance.
The spectators flocked to “Leërdagstelling” from
where the fire power demonstrations could be
Artillery
Displays its
Fire Power– By: Captain Marelda Coetzer, SO2 Corporate
Communication, SA Army Artillery Formation– Photographs: Warrant Officer Class 2 A.
Vermaak
Major Smart from Vrystaat Artillery Regiment,with learners strengthening the marketing
effort by Reserves
The Bateleur – Multiple Rocket Launcher
– in action
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY18
from the Bateleur drew overwhelming applause
from the crowd. For the grand finale a series on
the fire plan commenced with all weapons and
systems firing on direct and indirect targets.
To the Defence Reserve guests this occasion
was memorable, as this is the only opportunity
annually for them to experience the firepower
and capability of the Artillery. They were also
briefed on the Reserve Service System b6y
Chief of Defence Reserves, Major General Roy
Andersen who appealed to employers to support
staff members who whish to serve in the
Reserves.
Besides entertaining the young and young at
heart, the Artillery Open Day is the paramount
event in marketing the Artillery Corps for both
Regular and Reserve components which, by all
indications, were accomplished. Gratitude to all
in ensuring the successful hosting of the Artillery
Open Day 2010.
observed. Activities commenced with the
National and SAA Corps flags being presented
to the GOC SA Army Artillery Formation, Brig
Gen M.R. Notshweleka. Mr Clive Willsworth,
author of the book ‘First In Last Out’, presented
Brig Gen Notshweleka with a copy of his book,
currently being launched in South Africa.
The start of the firepower demonstration was
marked by a small calibre demonstration by the
School of Tactical Intelligence. Each weapon with
its ammunition ranging from R4’s to 40mm
Multiple Grenade Launchers (MGL) was
displayed to the public from where its capability
was demonstrated onto nearby targets.
Subsequently the Light Artillery Regiment
demonstrated helicopter assault operations.
Two GV5 launchers that had already been towed
into position, fired at direct and indirect targets.
Two GV6 launchers drove from a holding
position onto the demonstration area and fired at
direct and indirect targets. The firing of rockets
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 19
loading one heavy round after another.
They were awestruck by the howling and
whistling of the fearsome Bateleur multiple rocket
launchers, which sent one projectile after another
high into the clear blue skies, inexorably carrying
death and destruction towards the enemy lines.
And as the gusting wind swirled the dust and
grass around them, they were enveloped by the
acrid smell of cordite, which left a sharp taste on
the tongue, its residue lingering on the clothes
and skin for the rest of the day.
The evening before, when the learners arrived at
their guesthouse, they were warmly welcomed
by Colonel Dawid Schoonwinkel, Officer
On Saturday, 28 August 2010, a group of
learners from the Western Cape
witnessed first hand the formidable
firepower of the South African artillery in action
when they visited 4 Artillery Regiment in
Potchefstroom for a thrilling live fire
demonstration as part of the annual Artillery
Open Day.
As the deafening barrage of fragmentation
grenades, mortars, and live rounds from the
powerful GV5 and G6 Howitzer guns ploughed
into the hillside beyond, sending billowing clouds
of earth and dust into the air, they marvelled at
the skill and teamwork of the highly trained
troops who expertly adjusted the sights while
Youth impressed
by Artillery Open Day 2010– By: Ms Regine Lord– Photographs: Warrant Officer Class 1 S. Jordaan, Lance Corporal L. Wessels,
Mr L. Steyn and Ms R. Lord
The powerful GV5 Howitzer guns, manned by their highlytrained crews, fired one devastating round after another
into the distant hillsides
Colonel Dawid Schoonwinkel, Commanding Officer of the School
of Artillery, welcoming the learners to Potchefstroom
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY20
Commanding of the School of Artillery, and Mrs
Schoonwinkel. Their warmth and friendliness, as
they shook hands with each of the youngsters
before handing them a gift, immediately made
them feel relaxed and at ease.
The next morning, they were met at 4 Artillery
Regiment on the outskirts of Potchefstroom by
Major General Roy Andersen, Chief of Defence
Reserves, who welcomed them formally to the
Artillery Open Day.
All the logistical arrangements for this trip,
including transport, food and accommodation,
were made by the Defence Reserves’ Provincial
Office Western Cape, as part of their youth
development programme. The objectives of this
programme are to create awareness among the
youth regarding the modern military in South
Africa, and to introduce them to its new
capabilities and highly complex technologies. At
the same time, they were also exposed to an
understanding of the spirit of dedication and
voluntarism that characterises the Defence
Reserves, thus creating support for citizens in
uniform.
Brigadier General (now Major General) M. R.
Notshweleka, General Officer Commanding SA
Army Artillery Formation, in his introductory
speech, spoke of the importance of motivating
the youth to become better citizens so that they
have a positive impact on society. He also
encouraged them to learn and study hard, as the
military needed engineers and scientists with a
high level of education in order to operate,
maintain and improve its highly complicated,
sensitive and expensive equipment.
Their attendance at Artillery Open Day was the
perfect opportunity for the broader public to
experience the excitement and adventure of
military life, as well as to become aware of the
physical fitness, commitment and discipline, and
the levels of skill and training that are required to
Lieutenant Colonel Johan Conradie briefing Major GeneralRoy Andersen on the Western Cape visiting group
Major General Roy Andersen, Chief of Defence Reserves,welcoming the group from the Western Cape to the Artillery
Open Day
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 21
operate these massively powerful and yet highly
technologically advanced equipment.
On their return trip to Cape Town, the group
visited the Kimberley Big Hole, which added an
important historical and cultural component to
their trip through the Northern Cape.
Their trip was an example of the many ways in
which DRPOWC is actively promoting the
Defence Reserve System among the future
generation of leaders and corporate business.
Yes, it was a truly unforgettable experience for
the six boys and two girls from Chrysalis
Academy, Milnerton High School and Tafelberg
High School, as well as the friends of Defence
Reserves Western Cape who accompanied
them. During this 4-day trip from Cape Town to
Potchefstroom and back via Kimberley, shy
strangers reached out to one an other by
sharing their stories and challenges amidst much
laughter and good humour, and they forged
those bonds of affection and friendship that so
often arise from shared experiences. Although
the visit allowed everyone to engage in social
networking, it definitely created awareness of the
Reserves and of the significance of voluntarism.
Brigadier General Notshweleka, General OfficerCommanding SA Army Artillery Formation, giving his
introductory speech
The popular Pipes and Drums of Cape Field Artilleryentertained the visitors to the Artillery Open Day with their
stirring music
The learners, wearing the caps presented by Colonel Schoonwinkel, posed proudly in front of an Oryx helicopter
The Castle Guard Halberdiers in front of the elaborate Katbalcony during the daily Changing of the Guard Ceremony
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY22
FIFA 2010 visitors
to the Castle thrilled
– By: Ms Regine Lord– Photographs: Major D. Coetzee, Warrant Officer Class 1 S. Jordaan, Sergeant J. Jacobs,
Lance Corporal L. Wessels and Ms R Lord
and the Cape Town Military Tattoo 2010, to take
place here from 03 to 06 November 2010, but
also the military in general and, more specifically,
the Defence Reserves.
As the Defence Reserves’ Provincial Office
Western Cape (DRPOWC), together with the
organisers of the Cape Town Military Tattoo, has
accepted responsibility for youth development in
Cape Town, the month-long programme at the
Castle during the FIFA World Cup was a perfect
opportunity to showcase the military’s active
involvement with regard to skills development
initiatives for the youth, by giving five talented
youth groups from disadvantaged areas an
opportunity to perform in the grounds of the
magnificent old Castle. Each group was given a
guided tour of the Castle after their
For several weeks in June/July this year, the
strong walls of the oldest surviving colonial
building in South Africa, the Castle of
Good Hope, constructed between 1666 and
1679, reverberated to the rattle-and-thump of
drums, the stirring harmonies of brass bands,
and the synchronised tramp of marching boots.
An exciting programme of crowd-pleasing
performances by various youth groups had been
scheduled for the duration of the 2010 FIFA
World Cup from 11 June to 11 July 2010. This
coincided with the activities that were staged on
and around the FIFA Fan Fest, which was held
on the Grand Parade in the City Centre.
The programme of activities at the Castle was an
ideal opportunity to promote not only the Castle
FIFA Fan Fest on the Grand Parade, as seen from the Castle
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 23
boys and girls in the band are between seven
and twenty five years old, and the organisation
consists of about sixty five boys and ninety girls.
The Malibu Drum Majorettes from Malibu High
School in Blue Downs, Cape Town, consists of
thirty members. Established in 1998, they have
won several national competitions. They have
been the winners of the President’s Cup for the
past three years.
The South African Sea Cadets are a registered
21 Section Company. It is recognised by the
South African National Defence Force, and the
performances, courtesy of the Castle Office.
Sergeant J. Jacobs of 3 Medical Battalion Group
also addressed each youth group on the
volunteer military system and the Reserves, and
distributed pamphlets and the Reserve Force
Volunteer magazines among them.
The Eerste River Youth Brigade is a community
service organisation. The Youth Brigade has
been in existence for about 28 years, and their
marching bands have proved to be one of the
most successful mechanisms for fostering a
sense of self-worth, achievement, pride,
teamwork, and discipline among the youth. The
The Malibu Drum Majorettes in front of the Kat balcony at the Castle
The neatly dressed members of the Eerste River Youth Brigade march in step
The South African Sea Cadets in their black and white uniforms performing
a gun drill
The Limited Edition Drum Corps marched into the arena,the rhythmic rat-tat-tatting of their drums
creating an air of excitement
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY24
established in 1988. The seven young drummers
of the drum corps all come from Manenberg on
the Cape Flats. All of them are volunteers, and
they rehearse in their own time after school, two
to three times a week. The youngest and
smallest of the group, affectionately known as
Smiley, fifteen years of age, has written all the
pieces they perform. Smiley is also a drummer
in the Cape Town Highlanders Drums and Pipes,
and, together with some of the other members,
has already participated in the Basel Tattoo,
Switzerland. They also recently performed at the
Cape Town Fashion Show, held at the CTICC,
and they took to the stage at Kirstenbosch,
where they performed with Prime Circle, a South
African rock band. Throughout the four weeks of
the FIFA World Cup, they played at the Fan Park
and on the Fan Walks.
South African Navy assists in the training of the
Cadets. The first training unit, referred to as a
Training Ship, was established on Woodstock
Beach in Cape Town as far back as 8 June 1905.
It offers character development and maritime
skills training to the boys and girls, who have an
average age of fifteen years. They attend school
and have only Saturdays to devote to their
training. This does not only consist of basic
discipline and drill, but also includes
seamanship, navigation, engineering, communi-
cation, catering and leadership to equip them to
meet the challenges of life. The group that
performed during the World Cup was specially
selected to participate in the Cape Town Military
Tattoo 2010.
The Limited Edition Drum Corps originated from
the Nurul Mubeen Children Brigade, which was
The SA Army Band Cape Town in their chilli red outfitsentertained the appreciative spectators
The energetic performance of the Portland High School Field Marching Band was rewarded with much
applause from the spectators – and a curious youngstertook a closer look!
On the first and last night of the FIFA World Cup, the ceremonial gun
troop of CFA fired their G1,25-pounderceremonial guns in front
of the Castle
CFA Pipe Major Staff Sergeant Andrew Imrie played thehauntingly beautiful strains of 'Nightfall in Camp' at the
FIFA Fan Fest
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 25
The communicators, Def Res Staff, CFA personnel,
personnel from RWP and the SA Army Band CT
continuously interacted with the visitors at the
Castle during the performances.
The Ceremonial Gun Troop of CFA and Pipe Major
Staff Sergeant Andrew Imrie, the CFA Piper for the
evening, took part in both the opening and closing
ceremonies of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. On
selected days the Ceremonial Gun Troop
participated in the establishment of a Cape Town
Heritage Moment. On 11 June 2010 they fired a
salvo at exactly 18h00. On 11 July 2010, they
again fired a salvo at exactly 18h40, as part of the
closing ceremony, which was followed by a
spectacular and colourful fireworks display in front
of the Castle.
The Piper piped ‘Nightfall in Camp’ on specific
nights, with his performance viewed on the big
screen by thousands of spectators in the FIFA Fan
Fest on the Grand Parade. On the final night of the
2010 FIFA World Cup, he played this hauntingly
beautiful and melancholy tune at 23h00 on the
stage at the Fan Fest, symbolically bringing the
event to a close.
It is thanks to the concerted efforts, commitment
and generosity of numerous individuals and
groups, many of whom volunteered their time and
participated at their own cost, that this programme
of activities at the Castle during the FIFA WC was
so successful and popular among visitors.
They made up the new CT Mil Tattoo 2010 Drum
Corps, and will thus be performing for the entire
duration of the Tattoo.
The Portland High School Field Marching Band
was established with the intention of enhancing
discipline structures at schools, of fostering
leadership abilities, particularly of squad leaders,
of giving participants an opportunity to be selected
for the school team, of building closer ties with
security forces and learners, of opening career
avenues within the South African Police Service,
Air Force, Navy and Military Health Service, and of
performing on a world stage. They were the
champions at the SA Drumline Competition 2009
at the Good Hope Centre in Cape Town; they
performed at the Cape Town City Hall in 2009, and
they received recognition from the British
Metropolitan Police.
The South African Army Band Cape Town was
responsible for military music and marches on
specific days. In addition to performing in their
brown army tunics, they also put on their striking
chilli red tunics, which led to loud cheers of
appreciation among the spectators. The highly
professional Army Band with its impressive musical
repertoire is always a crowd-pleaser.
These public performances at the Castle, in
addition to the daily Changing of the Guard
Ceremonies that already take place here, not only
enhanced the image of the Castle but also created
awareness of military culture, heritage and history.
From 11 June to 11 July, as many as 575,000
visitors came to the Grand Parade Fan Fest.
Defence Reserve Provincial Office Western Cape
(DRPOWC) was largely responsible for the
organisational aspects, whereas the Castle Office
supplied both tour guides and the ceremonial
guard. The DRPOWC included the local youth
groups in the Cape Town Military Tattoo 2010
.
Regiment Westelike Provincie (RWP), 3 Medical
Battalion Group (3 Med Bn Gp) and Army Support
Base Western Cape (ASBWC) (Hospitality
Services at the Castle) gave the necessary support
in the form of drivers, communicators and meals.
A breath-taking fireworks display in front of the Castle on the final night
of the FIFA World Cup dazzledthe spectators
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY26
Defence Reserves’ Provincial Office
Western Cape proudly supports
Vaatjie Moravian Primary School – By: Ms Regine Lord– Photographs: Ms R. Lord, Maj D. Coetzee and Sgt J. Jacobs
teacher at Tafelberg High School in Bothasig
realised that some of the furniture and equipment
would become available when Tafelberg School,
a school for learners with special needs, was
relocated to Bothasig. Major Coetzee, also
responsible for the promotion of the Cape Town
Military Tattoo 2010, brought this matter to the
attention of Lieutenant Colonel (Lt Col) Johan
Conradie, DRPOWC, as some of the equipment
could be used for the Tattoo.
After assessing the situation, Lt Col Conradie
saw this as an opportunity that could benefit not
only the Tattoo but also other needy
organisations. After negotiations, he managed to
secure some of the equipment for the Tattoo
store and the SA Sea Cadets.
Realising that some of the furniture and books
were ideally suitable for a needy school, an
There is a strong tradition of social
engagement in the military, underscored
by the willingness to work together to
achieve a common goal. This is particularly true
of the Defence Reserve’s Provincial Office
Western Cape
These Reservists take pride in giving back to
their country by actively using the skills they have
acquired through their military training to make a
positive difference in their own communities. The
truth of the slogan of the Defence Reserves’
Provincial Office Western Cape (DRPOWC) “We
make it happen” was clearly demonstrated when,
in the spirit of voluntarism and active support, it
was decided to reach out to a small primary
school near Atlantis.
Major Dalene Coetzee, the Second in Command
(2IC) of Cape Field Artillery (CFA) and a senior
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 27
Kellerman, a farmer from the same area, and
four of their farm labourers, took a day off from
their busy farming schedules and used their
large truck to collect the desks and books from
Sea Point. These were delivered to Vaatjie
Moravian Primary School, which is situated along
the old Mamre to Darling Road, between Atlantis
and Melkbosstrand.
AMS Engineering of Ottery prepared and
provided channel iron free of charge to allow the
flagpole to be securely anchored in the ground.
On Wednesday, 11 August 2010, there was a
buzz of excitement at the school, as the furniture
and new books were delivered and unloaded in
front of the school buildings. A hole was dug for
the flagpole, and the channel iron was attached
to its base, before the new flagpole was raised
into position. The tables were all neatly set out
by Ms Elsette Musso. The meal was provided by
the DRPOWC and prepared by the Mess at the
Castle of Good Hope.
Lt Col Conradie gave a brief speech, thanking all
the individuals and units who had given so
generously of their time and resources to make
this event happen. He handed Mr Neil
September, the headmaster, a South African
national flag, a storm flag, and a certificate of
friendship, a symbol of the commitment of the
Defence Reserves.
outreach programme was promptly initiated,
which was enthusiastically supported by Lt Col
Uys van der Westhuijzen, the Chairman of the
Reserve Force Council Western Cape (RFCWC)
and Captain (SAN) Trunell Morom, the Senior
Staff Officer (SSO) at the DRPOWC. Contact
was made with Mr Neil September, the
headmaster of a small farm school in the rural
area near Atlantis on the West Coast.
The school, known as Vaatjie Moravian Primary,
was founded in 1967 to accommodate the
children of the surrounding farming communities.
It is a government school, which currently
employs 6 teachers and has 190 learners from
Grade R to Grade 7. The learners come from the
surrounding farms and from informal settlements
nearby; their parents are farm workers, domestic
workers or unemployed. In view of the poverty of
the learners and their families, the school is
always grateful for donations and assistance.
It was thus arranged to deliver a truckload of
much needed school desks and books to this
school, and to celebrate this with a special event,
which would include the erection of a flagpole on
the school premises and the ceremonial hoisting
of the South African national flag.
Mr Willem van der Merwe, a farmer from
Porterville, generously agreed to supply the
flagpole. Mr Van der Merwe and Mr Barend
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY28
The value in attending
CIOR and CIOMR Activities
Do we get an Adequate Bang for the Buck?– By: Brig Gen (Ret) John Del Monte, CIOR Vice President for South Africa
What are the CIOR and CIOMR?
The CIOR and CIOMR are the French acronyms
for the Interallied Confederation of Reserve
Officers and the Interallied Confederation of
Reserve Medical Officers. Both organizations
were created by France, Belgium and Holland
shortly after the Second World War in 1946
(CIOMR) and 1948 (CIOR) initially as fraternal
Reserve Officer Organizations to discuss
common Reserve Force issues and to learn from
one another.
Gradually this network was extended to include
other NATO countries’ Reserve Officer
Associations but after the fall of the Berlin Wall
and the subsequent end to the “Cold War”,
former Warsaw Pact countries that voluntarily
applied and joined the Partners for Peace
programme of NATO were also admitted.
Although both Confederations are autonomous
extra-mural bodies, the Military Council of NATO
has chosen to recognize and support their
existence and work. South Africa is the only
African country that has been admitted to both
the CIOR and CIOMR.
What are the CIOR and CIOMR activities?
The activities of these organisations are varied
and are spread throughout the year. There are
two major Plenary events which are common to
Introduction
South Africa is represented by the Reserve
Force Council (RFC) at the Confederation
Interalliė des Officiers de Reserve (CIOR) and
Confederation Interalliė des Officiers de Medical
Reserve (CIOMR) in terms of the constitutions of
these international organizations. Consequently
in this article the terms RFC and South Africa
may often be synonymous.
In 1996 South Africa was admitted as an
observer nation and later as a guest nation. It
was later in 2003 and 2010 that the RFC’s
importance and contribution was recognised by
the CIOMR and CIOR respectively when these
organisations admitted South Africa as an
Associate member. This gives South Africa
substantial voting rights and other rights in the
affairs of the CIOR and CIOMR.
As an admitted member the RFC sends selected
participants to cover as many of these
organisation’s activities as it can afford
considering its small budget. The question is
sometimes posed by observers outside of the
RFC as to what the utility value of sending
delegates to the CIOR/CIOMR activities are and
“Are we getting the bang for our buck?” The
RFC itself has a duty, which it fulfils diligently, to
assess the return on the investment it makes in
these activities and in the relevant delegates.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 29
member countries.
• Defence and Security Committee (DEFSEC) –
Deals with international and strategic military
operations/issues and is regarded as the
think tank of the CIOR. South Africa has
always been represented in this committee.
• Committee Legal Affairs Committee – Deals
with CIOR constitutional matters and
guidance with respect to legal affairs related
to conflict (“Law of Armed Conflict”). South
Africa is represented when funds allow
although our absence is felt and invariably
remarked upon.
• Partners for Peace and Outreach Committee
(PfP&O) – This committee studies the
Reserve Systems of central and eastern
European nations and the opportunity of
setting up reservists associations in these
countries, thus enabling these countries to
eventually become members of the CIOR
and CIOMR. Although South Africa is not a
member of the PfP programme, it has
become an outreach partner of NATO and
therefore may be represented in this
committee.
• Young Reserve Officers Workshop (YROW)
– Produces tasks, staff papers and research
activities. This is undoubtedly the most
important developmental programme for
young officers (Below the rank of Capt and
age of 35years) and concentrates on the
military intellectual development of young
officers. South Africa sent three delegates in
2010 with remarkable results. In an internal
investigation launched by the CIOR covering
from selection of candidates to the content of
the programme etc, South Africa was the only
country mentioned by name as the country
with the most comprehensive selection
both sister organisations, the Summer Congress
(July – August) and the Mid-Winter Meeting
(February). Co-ordinating meetings take place
in between and it is not surprising that they are
termed “In Between Meetings” (IBM). For the
sake of this article they shall be called Congress
Activities.
In addition there are continuous developmental
programmes throughout the year which are
conducted by the CIOR and for which
specialised organs are set up viz Language
Academy, CIMIC Centre of Excellence, Winter
Seminar (presented by the CIOR Seminar
Standing Committee with the assistance of the
Konrad Adenaur Stiftung (Foundation) and the
Young Reserve Officers Workshop (YROW)
Seminars. For the sake of this article they shall
be called Non-Congress Activities.
Limited resources allow the RFC limited
attendance and up to now the RFC only sends a
larger (although not big) delegation to the
Summer Congress and a representative to the
Mid Winter Meeting. Therefore with a larger
budget the RFC could enable South Africa to
make better use of these opportunities.
Congress activities
CIOR Summer Congress Activities. The Summer
Congress of the CIOR and CIOMR is held
together annually in different host countries and
hosting is regarded as a prestigious honour. The
Summer Congress consists of the following
activities:
• CIOR and CIOMR General Councils – South
Africa attends the plenary sessions and is
represented by a “Vice President for South
Africa”. These are the steering bodies of
these Organisations chaired by a Presidency
that rotates every two years between full
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY30
addition to the Workshop in summer and
concentrate on contemporary Reserve Force
issues. Again due to budgetary constraints
South Africa has to forgo these development
opportunities and as yet, South Africa has not
participated.
MILCOMP International Competitions. South
Africa’s participation in this activity has grown
exponentially over the past three years and this
can be attributed to a number of factors.
First of all, the RFC has formally participated in a
partnership with the SA Army in which a
symbiotic relationship has grown strong. A
national competition has developed with
excellent SA Army training and logistic support
as part of the selection process of the national
team to represent South Africa at the CIOR
Summer Congress.
The South African competition has drawn the
attention of the international community within
the CIOR and elsewhere, and over the past two
years, South Africa has hosted a number of
teams from member countries of both the CIOR
and SADEC.
During the past three years, the RFC has joined
friendly competitive visits to Holland and on
occasion to other countries such as Bulgaria, to
its participation at the CIOR Summer Congress
at little extra cost. This has proven to be
excellent value for money.
CIMIC Center of Excellence (CCOE). Although
not an organ of the CIOR, the CCOE is a
multinational sponsored, NATO accredited,
Centre of Excellence. It provides added value,
innovative and timely advice, and subject matter
expertise on CIMIC for both civilian and military
customers. The primary focuses of the
organisation’s efforts are in enhanced education
process involving the writing of a Staff Paper
and the high standard of its candidates
proved the success of its method of selection
and preparation.
• Military Competition Commission (COM
MILCOMP). – Plans and presents a military
pentathlon competition. Although run as and
termed a competition the lessons learned in
this competition are usually as important as
the result because shortcomings in the
various teams point to shortcomings in basic
military skills and training in the relevant
team’s parent service. South Africa has been
participating in the Military Skills Competition
for the past three years with its results
improving steadily. In 2010, the South
African team performed its best bringing
home one gold medal and attaining an overall
position of 32nd, an improvement of six
places from the position it attained in 2009.
CIOR Mid – Winter Meeting Activities. The Mid-
Winter meeting which is always held in Brussels
covers the same committees and activities as the
Summer Congress with the difference that it
concentrates on research tasking and staff co-
ordination of all the functions. There is no
physical military skills competition and YROW
Workshop
Non congress activities and opportunities
The Language Academy (CLA), presents short
language courses for colloquial use during
operations and is particularly popular amongst
former Warsaw Pact countries and countries
engaged in Peace Keeping Operations. South
Africa has been requested informally to consider
supplying English teachers but the RFC budget
prevents this.
YROW Seminars. These seminars are held in
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 31
approaches within the CIOMR. This has indeed
proved to be the case in the years since then.
In 2002, the Constitution of the CIOMR was
amended to create the new category of
Associate Membership for participating nations
outside of the North Atlantic Treaty. This was, in
part, prompted by what was considered the
valuable contribution to improving the standards
of the Congresses which had been made by the
RFC’s medical delegations.
At the Mid Winter Meeting in Brussels in
February 2003, South Africa was the first nation
to be admitted unanimously to this new
membership category of the CIOMR. This gave
the RFC’s medical delegations a formal place
within one of the world’s leading military medical
associations, with right of full participation,
including voting rights. The RFC was given a
seat on the Scientific Committee, tasked with
organizing the military health programme for the
Congresses.
An example of the standard of RFC’s medical
contribution to the proceeding of the CIOMR is
the paper dealing with the epidemiology and
treatment of HIV/AIDS in southern Africa
delivered to the plenary scientific session at the
CIOMR Summer Congress held in Madrid, by
Capt Andrew Robinson (1 Medical Battalion
Group, Durban), a Reserve officer, who in civilian
life is an AIDS researcher. This presentation was
widely acclaimed and was described as being
one of the finest ever delivered at a CIOMR
congress, and of a quality worthy of any major
international medical meeting.
There are two concrete and distinct advantages
which have resulted from this association, which
have had benefits both to SAMHS in particular
and to the SANDF at large:
and training along with conceptual and doctrinal
development. Its mission is to assist NATO,
Sponsoring Nations and other military and civil
institutions/organisations in their operational and
transformation efforts, in the field of civil-military
interaction by providing innovative and timely
advice and subject matter expertise in the
development of existing and new concepts,
policy and doctrine, specialised education and
training; and the contribution to the lessons
learned processes.
Winter Seminar. The Winter Seminar is held in
the week preceding the Mid Winter meeting and
is presented in co-operation with the Konrad
Adenhaur Stiftung. This seminar is pitched at
strategic level, covering issues of global security
and provides a good background to some of the
issues dealt with by especially the CIOR as well
as NATO and its partners. The fact that it is co-
joined to the Mid Winter Meeting makes it highly
efficient financially to attend.
Interallied Confederation of Reserve Medical
Officers (CIOMR)
The relationship between the RFC and the
CIOMR is a symbiotic one. South Africa has had
an ongoing, if not always regular, presence at the
annual Summer Congress of the CIOMR since
the initial participation as a Guest Nation in
Denmark in 1997. Guest nations were able to
attend, and participate, in the discussions and
activities of the CIOMR, but did not have any
formal status and could not take part in the
business bodies of the Confederation.
At that time, the South African delegation was
warmly welcomed and openly received. South
Africa’s reputation as a world leader in the
management of severe injury – in both civilian
and military contexts – was viewed as a valuable
opportunity for useful exchange of ideas and
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY32
casualty management field exercise on the final
(fourth) day of the course. This Field Exercise
was designed by Lieutenant Colonel (Lt Col)
Paul Munday of the School for Military Health
Training, and consisted of a real-time simulated
contact situation with multiple casualties
requiring evacuation under fire-and-movement
conditions to a helicopter Landing Zone and
onwards by helicopter transport to a Role 1
forward resuscitation post. Lt Col Munday
enlisted the support of the SAAF and Special
Forces Brigade in providing what was described
by one of the (veteran and seasoned) British
instructors as “the most hair-raising and
frighteningly realistic experience I have ever
had”.
As a result, the British BATLS & BARTS
programme incorporated a similar field exercise
in their own training – an excellent example of
the advantages to both parties of a co-operative
“cross-pollinating” exchange of ideas and
approaches.
Such was the importance of this programme to
cutting-edge training for operational military
health support to the fighting service arms of the
SANDF that the Command, in acknowledging
the debt of gratitude, awarded the Southern
Cross Medal to two of the leading role-players
who had facilitated the acquisition of the
programme; Colonel Peter Roberts of the Royal
Army Medical Corps and Colonel Walter Henny
of the Netherlands Medical Corps, who was also
Secretary-General of CIOMR at that time. It is
noteworthy that these awards were the first ever
(and, to date, still the only) to officers of a foreign
service.
The SAMHS BATLS & BARTS programme has
fallen into abeyance since 2007. Prior to that
time, some seven hundred operational military
health personnel were trained in this cutting-
Firstly, the acquisitions of the BATLS & BARTS
programme. BATLS and BARTS are in layman’s
terms, battlefield trauma and resuscitation
courses.
After preliminary negotiations during 1999 with
the British Royal Army Medical Corps and the
British Armed Services Defence Medical Training
Agency (DEMETA), the RFC/SAMHS was
granted the rights to obtain and adapt the
programme course materials. These
negotiations were successful largely as a result
of the significant support of senior British officers
who had attended the CIOMR meetings and
interacted with the RFC’s medical delegation.
Dedicated South African Reserve medical
officers such as Colonel Gareth Hide led the way
in this regard, with the support of the then
Surgeon General, Lieutenant General Rinus
Janse Van Rensburg.
What is remarkable is that the granting of these
rights to present the course – effectively a
licensing for use of intellectual property – was
generously made by DEMETA without any cost
to the SAMHS, unlike the prior licensing
arrangements with the other participating BATLS
nations.
When the initial pilot course was presented at
Thaba Tshwane in May 2001, a group of twelve
of the most senior and experienced British
BATLS & BARTS instructors travelled (at HM
Government’s expense) to South Africa to
provide substantial on-site input and support to
the launch of the programme, and continued to
do so (albeit in smaller groups of three to four
instructors) during subsequent SAMHS courses
over the next eighteen months.
The most significant modification by SAMHS of
the DEMETA programme content for South
African purposes was the introduction of a
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 33
Cultural Excursions
Cultural interaction is effected in three ways,
firstly through the interaction during the
congresses with foreign delegates, secondly the
host country of the annual Summer Congress
have the opportunity to display their national
culture during after hours functions, usually in the
form of a national cultural reception, and thirdly
the RFC creates further opportunity by joining
short visits to other member countries while the
delegation is in Europe at minimal extra cost and
with the co-operation of the Reserve Officers
Associations (ROAs) of the hosting countries.
The bottom line
The attendance of the CIOR/CIOMR is regarded
by the RFC, as a high impact product. These
unique opportunities presented by attendance of
the CIOR and CIOMR is made available as part
of the collateral utility of the RFC in support of
the SANDF in providing for the balanced
intellectually advanced (in the military sense)
Reserve officer at small cost.
edge approach to management of major
battlefield injury.
The conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq have
resulted in a fundamental re-appraisal by all
NATO countries of the management of severe
injury on the battlefield at roles one and two, as
well as follow-up treatment at roles three and
four. The result of this experience has literally
been a “re-writing of the text-book”, and the
consequent review of operational military
medical support required in the 21st century is
comprehensively described in the recently-
formulated 2009 update of BATLS & BARTS, the
JSP 570.
This material has been made available to
SAMHS by the United Kingdom Surgeon
General’s office, and a command decision by the
SAMHS is presently awaited to begin the
adaptation and implementation in the SAMHS
training process.
South African attendance and delegations of
the future
The RFC has taken the view that delegations
chosen to represent South Africa must migrate
from being an opportunity for the older more
senior officers in the Reserves to interact socially
with the delegates from member countries of the
CIOR/CIOMR to a developmental programme for
more junior officers. Consequently, starting with
2010, the RFC/South African delegation was and
will be composed of more junior officers and less
senior officers. This year, the delegation was a
smaller team composed of eight junior officers
and only three senior officers. This is a vast
change from previous years and giving the RFC
a greater chance of increasing its return on
investment in terms of officer development.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY34
The 2010 International Military Skills
Competition in Norway in August will
remain etched in the minds of the four
SANDF Reserve members who, after a rigorous
selection and training programme represented
South Africa and the SANDF. The team,
comprising Captain (Capt) Dougie le Roux, 3
Parachute Battalion, Lance Corporal (L Cpl) T.M.
Myeko, Cape Town Highlanders, Abel Seaman
(AB) Dumisani Mhlanga, SA Naval Reserve and
Second Lieutenant (2 Lt) Edward Murray, Cape
Town Highlanders, indicated that the sound of
their vuvuzela was a major motivator during the
competition.
Although Military Skills is not considered a sport
in the SANDF, the activities are based on those
basic skills required by soldiers in training and
battle. These include rifle and pistol shooting,
land and water obstacle crossings, grenade
throwing and cross-country running.
The team was selected in a gruelling selection
process annually held in Potchefstroom.
Thereafter they received individual training as
well as team training during several preparation
training camps presented by Colonel (Col) Wim
Alberts in order to improve their fitness, skills and
knowledge of the competition.
After leaving South Africa the team first attended
a training camp in the Netherlands where they
(accompanied by Col Ray van Zanten, the
overseer for the training camp) were hosted by
the Dutch Defence Force at 13th Mechanized
Brigade in Oirschot. According to Capt le Roux
this was undoubtedly one of the most valuable
phases of the final preparation before the actual
competition.
Vuvuzela motivates at
military skills competition in Norway– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve– Photographs: Capt Dougie le Roux
During the training camp in Holland the team had the opportunity to meet the President of CIOR,
Lt Col Willem Verheijen, from the Netherlands. Left toRight: Capt Dougie le Roux, 3 Parachute Battalion,
L Cpl Green Myeko, Cape Town Highlanders, Col Ray van Zanten (overseer of the training camp), Lt Col Verheijen, AB Dumisani Mhlanga, SA Naval
Reserve, 2 Lt Edward Murray, Cape Town Highlanders
The team at 13th Mechanised Brigade in Oirschot(Netherlands) their training home. Left to Right:
Capt Dougie le Roux, 3 Parachute Battalion, L Cpl Green Myeko, Cape Town Highlanders,
AB Dumisani Mhlanga, SA Naval Reserve, 2 Lt Edward Murray, Cape Town Highlanders
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 35
The team used the time, local conditions and
expertise to sharpen some skills, including pistol
shooting, theory and practical orienteering,
swimming and preparing for real-life combat
medical scenarios, which included lectures by
doctors.
After a gruelling five day work schedule which
included working until sunset (in Europe in
summer this is around 23h00!), the team
received a well earned three day physical and
psychological rest before the competition. This
provided them with a window period to explore
some of the sights and sounds of central Europe
and well earned relaxation after the hard work of
more than a year in their goal of representing the
SANDF.
The team was warmly welcomed at their next
stop at Stavanger, Norway, where they
participated against other nations whilst also
enjoying the camaraderie only soldiers can
identify with. This was an excellent opportunity
to experience the military culture of soldiers in
Europe and how these soldiers maintained
themselves.
During the event the team was visited by
Brigadier General (Ret) John Del Monte and Dr
(Col) John Job, from the Reserve Forces
Council. They witnessed the South African team
competing in the land obstacle course, which
included twenty different obstacles over a 500
metre range. The course represents the types
of obstacles a soldier may encounter in battle
and would need to handle. These included,
amongst others, assault walls, ditches, leopard
crawling under wire and climbing ladders.
Highlights of the team results obtained by the
2010 SANDF Reserves Military Skills team were
as follows:
• Rifle Shooting – 16th position
• Land Obstacles – 19th position
• Distance Estimation – 5th position
• Grenade Throwing – 20th position
The team during the official pistol shootingcompetition at Stavanger Norway.
Left to Right: Capt Dougie le Roux, 3 ParachuteBattalion, 2 Lt Edward Murray, Cape Town
Highlanders, AB Dumisani Mhlanga, SA NavalReserve, L Cpl Green Myeko, Cape Town Highlanders
L Cpl Myeko with his medal and the team’s trophy for winning in the international
team competition
The team during the opening parade in Stavanger.Left to Right: L Cpl Green Myeko, Cape Town
Highlanders, Capt Dougie le Roux, 3 ParachuteBattalion, AB Dumisani Mhlanga, SA Naval Reserve,
2 Lt Edward Murray, Cape Town Highlanders
The team just after they finished the orienteeringcompetition. Left to Right: Capt Dougie le Roux, 3 Parachute Battalion, AB Dumisani Mhlanga, SANaval Reserve, 2 Lt Edward Murray, Cape Town
Highlanders
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY36
An analysis of the results shows that the team
improved its position as compared with the
previous performances. This is the second best
performance of a South African team since the
SANDF has taken part. Most noticeable was the
improvement in rifle shooting, land and water
obstacle crossing and grenade throwing.
Lance Corporal Green Myeko, Cape Town
Highlanders, was selected to be a member of the
combined international team that achieved a
gold medal in the overall competition for the
international teams. His accomplishment is
South Africa’s first medal at this competition.
Second Lieutenant Edward Murray came second
in the pistol shooting event.
Lessons learned in those areas where training in
the SANDF can be improved have been brought
home so that these skills can be transferred to
other SANDF soldiers.
Captain Dougie le Roux said that he and several
other officers had experienced a positive impact
on the lives of participants in the Military Skills
Competition. This is evident in the life-style
changes of the members that trained for the
event and included the increased physical
activity, renewed confidence, self-respect, self-
worth and a re-evaluation of their values.
The team expressed their appreciation to the
Reserve Force Council for the opportunity
provided and the support, guidance and
coaching which they received. They singled out
their coach, Colonel Wim Alberts, who shared his
passion and knowledge during the year of
preparatory training.
Bravo Zulu to the four team members for
representing South Africa and the SANDF and
for ensuring that the team improved on previous
results.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 37
An SA Army Reserve Force shooting team
participated in the eighteenth Netherlands
International Shooting Competition
(NISC2010) at Harskamp Barracks, Holland,
during the weekend of 15, 16 and 17 October
2010.
The South African delegation consisted of two
teams of three members each: a senior team
and a developmental team. Lieutenant (Lt) E.W.
Irie, Lt N.J. Nel and Warrant Officer Class II A.F.
Smythe represented the senior team, and the
developmental team consisted of Lt M.S.
Monaheng, Corporal R.W. Mentor and Gunner
T.S. Photolo.
The Foundation of the Netherlands Armed
Forces Federation of Reservists (NRFK) with the
help of the Reservists Shooting Committee
(RSC) organised the event.
The NISC-organisation took care of the South
African delegation’s stay and well-being at the
Harskamp Barracks. Participants in the
competition consisted of thirty nine shooting
teams from the European Union (EU), i.e. North
Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and partner
states.
Weapons used during the competition were
standard NATO weapons such as the Glock 17
Pistol, Diemaco C7 rifle and the FAL rifle. Despite
the stiff competition from the more advanced
European teams, the South Africans excelled in
the shooting categories and the senior team
achieved a place in the first ten.
Lieutenant Colonel (Lt Col) D.D. Smythe was the
team leader and administration officer, supported
by Lt Col ET Seeta, the liaison officer, and
Warrant Officer Class I J.D. Tshabalala the team
manager. The South African Shooting Team trip
to the 18th NISC was sponsored by the Reserve
Force Council (RFC).
Netherlands International
Shooting Competition
– By: Lieutenant Colonel E.T. Seeta, Staff Officer 1 Reserve Communication, SA Army
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY38
Force attended as observers, with the intention
of entering a team for the 2011 competition.
The land and water obstacles can be dangerous
to cross, if the correct techniques are not used.
The first three days were spent taking the
participants through a training phase. As not all
the soldiers were familiar with the Z88 pistol used
in the competition, they first underwent a
specialist training programme that included
practical shooting.
The competition started in the morning, in warm,
windy conditions on the Dirkie Uys shooting
The South African Military Skills National
Championships took place over the period
8 -13 November 2010 in Potchefstroom.
Over hundred and fifty Reserve Force soldiers
from over twenty different military units
participated in this demanding competition in
extremely hot and windy conditions.
This year we had a team from the Netherlands,
the United States of America and from the
Regular Forces, participating by invitation. Three
officers from the Tanzanian People’s Defence
South African
Military Skills Competition 2010– By: Colonel Wim Alberts, Senior Staff Officer Strategy, Defence Reserves
At the prize-giving function Dr John Job, Chairman ofthe Reserve Force Council, presented the trophy to
the overall winner, Captain Dougie le Roux of 3 Parachute Battalion
The ladies winner, Sub-lieutenant de Jager from the NavyReserves, receiving her trophy from Dr John Job
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 39
After a good night’s rest, all competitors were
ready to take on the land obstacle course and
hand grenade throwing. It was clear that the 500
metre long course with twenty demanding
obstacles would be the Achilles heel for those not
super fit. Only one competitor broke the magical
three minute barrier and that was Gunner Baird
from the Regular invitation side.
As always, and notwithstanding prior warning
most of the injuries in the competition occurred in
the grenade throwing event in which participants
over-exerted themselves in attempting to throw
the 575 gram grenade as far as possible. Sgt
Dorvee from the US Army achieved a distance
of 75.9 metres, which is the best distance
achieved in the competition to date. However, his
accuracy let him down and he could only obtain
the fourteenth position.
The results for the day were:
Hand Grenade Throw
RSA
First place - Abel Seaman Franse, SA Navy
- Total 891Second place - Rifleman Busika, CTH
- Total 860Third place - Lieutenant Bukani, First City
- Total 859
Invitation Teams
First place - Corporal Nesengani, CISM
- Total 982Second place - Captain Beaurain, CISM
- Total 917
Land Obstacle
RSA
First place - Abel Seaman Muchlanga, SA
Navy - Total 778Second place - Lance Corporal Myeko, CTH
- Total 762
range. Despite sweat and dust in the eyes of the
competitors, they did exceptionally well and in
the rife shooting we had a few soldiers achieving
full scores with the R4 in the 100 metre prone,
kneeling and standing positions.
The shooting results for rifle and pistol combined
were:
RSA
First place - Second Lieutenant Murray, CTH
- Total 1140Second place - Captain Le Roux, 3 Para Bn
- Total 1108Third place - Rifleman Konstable, RWP
- Total 1028
Invitation Teams
First place - SFC Orabona, US Army
- Total 956Second place - Sergeant Kouwehoven,
Netherlands - Total 948
The afternoon session consisted of the water
obstacle course held at the Potchefstoom Dam
recreational area. Although challenging for some,
the cool water most definitely spurred the
soldiers on to achieve some excellent times. One
member had to be rescued by the lifeguard due
to total fatigue.
The results were as follows:
RSA
First place - Second Lieutenant Murray, CTH
- Total 983 Second place - Captain Le Roux, 3 Para Bn
- Total 926Third place - Lance Corporal Myeko, CTH
- Total 801
Invitation Teams
First place - Captain Beaurain, CISM
- Total 1034Second place - Sergeant Kouwenhoven,
Netherlands - Total 966
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY40
Second place - Gunner Moaneno, CISM
- Total 1926
RSA
First place - Sub-lieutenant De Jager, SA
Navy - Total 1281
Second place - Rifleman Swarts, CTH
- Total 994Third place - Rifleman Claasen, CTH
- Total 794
Men
Invitation Teams
First place - Captain Beaurain, CISM
- Total 4035Second place - Lieutenant Watkins, CISM
- Total 3628RSA
First place - Captain Le Roux, 3 Para Bn
- Total 4010Second place - Lance Corporal Myeko, CTH
- Total 3890Third place - Second Lieutenant Murray, CTH
- Total 3721
A training group of at least the ten best soldiers
will be selected. They will receive intensive
training before a team consisting of four soldiers
is selected to represent South Africa in Warsaw,
Poland during the CIOR summer congress in
August 2011.
The Cape Town Highlanders were once again
the winners of the best team trophy, and the best
team spirit trophy was awarded to Regiment
President Steyn.
.
The Armour Formation’s encouragement of their
units to support the competition is appreciated.
With the experience they gained this year, we
strongly believe that in 2011 they will be a force
to be reckoned with.
Third place - Captain Le Roux, 3 Para Bn
- Total 746
Invitation Teams
First place - Gunner Baird, Light Artillery
Regiment - Total 946Second place - Rifleman Mamagau, CISM
- Total 890
The cross-country race, 8 km for the men and 4
km for the ladies, was on the last day. The format
used was a chase, in which the day two leading
competitor starts first and the rest chase and try
to catch up to obtain first place.
On the third and last days the windy conditions
were really not ideal for good times. Major
Labuschagne of 3 Parachute Battalion came first
in 28 minutes and 59 seconds, a very good
achievement indeed in the heat and wind.
The results were as follows:
Cross-Country
First place - Major Labuschagne, 3 Para Bn
- Total 1031Second [place - Trooper Mabasa, Umvoti
Mounted Rifles - Total 981Third place - Leading Seaman Moloi, SA
Navy - Total 882
Invitation Teams
First place - Gunner Moaneno, CISM
- Total 1016Second place - Gunner Makobela, Light
Artillery Regiment - Total 1006
The Overall Winners of the competition were:
Ladies
Invitation Teams
First place - Rifleman Mabaso, CISM
- Total 2124
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 41
South Africa has sent teams to the CIOR
competition on a regular basis for the past three
years and has gone from strength to strength.
With the support of the Reserve Force Council
and the Defence Reserves, under the leadership
of Dr John Job and Major General Roy
Andersen, the competition is growing annually
and is at the stage that regional competitions
need to be considered. Our thanks also goes to
the SA Army for their support.
The Military Skills competition has become the
showcase competition of the Reserves and,
together with the Gold Cup shooting competition,
is at the top of the Reserves event calendar.
Lieutenant Colonel Willem Verheijen awarded the Cape Town Highlanders their trophy for the best team in the competition
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY42
Many fine men and women of all races and
creeds have served in its ranks with distinction.
As a continuously active element of this country’s
armed forces, this fine, wholly volunteer regiment
has served our country well, proudly wearing the
Defence Force uniform of the time, augmented
by the Regiment’s “black boots and balmorals”
when deployed, and kilts when on parade.
And in early May this year, the Regiment
celebrated and paraded in style.
The SA Army’s oldest kilted regiment, the
Cape Town Highlanders, recently marked
its 125th birthday with a weekend of high-
profile events in the Mother City.
Since its inception in 1885 - founded by a group
of volunteer soldiers who felt that this fast
growing port city should rightly have a Scottish
regiment – the Cape Town Highlanders has
certainly made its mark on the city and the
country.
Cape Regiment marks
Milestone Birthdayin style
– By: Capt Will Carter from the Cape Town Highlanders
The Executive Deputy Mayor, Alderman Ian Nielson (who once served with Durban Regiment)addressed the Officer Commanding Cape Town Highlanders, the Colour Party and Guard of Honour.
He is flanked by the Chief of Defence Reserves, Maj Gen Roy Andersen (left), and the Honorary Colonel of the Cape Town Highlanders, Col Pat McLoughlin
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 43
“On 10 October 1967, the Freedom of the City of
Cape Town was formally granted to your
regiment.
“This signal honour allows you the right to march
through the Mother City with bayonets fixed,
colours flying and drums beating.
“On behalf of the Mayor, Alderman Dan Plato,
and the Council of the City of Cape Town, I am
honoured today to reaffirm the right of the Cape
Town Highlanders to exercise their Right of Entry
to the city, as part of the celebrations of your
125th birthday.
“I congratulate you warmly on achieving this
milestone and wish the officers and men of your
fine regiment God speed, great fortitude and
good fortune in the years ahead …”.
The Guard of Honour and pipe band then
headed back to the Castle to collect the balance
of the battalion and an armoured column, and led
this full column in a highly visible circuit along
three of the city’s principle streets and back to
the City Hall, where the Executive Deputy Mayor
and Maj Gen Andersen took the salute.
Later that afternoon, the Cape Town Highlanders
staged a Beating Retreat Ceremony in the
Forecourt of the Castle, where the Western
Province Army Staff Band entertained guests as
the South African flag was lowered.
The Regimental Pipes and Drums then took
centre stage and gave an outstanding
performance of their extensive repertoire, much
of which has been gained from the pipe band’s
frequent appearance at the Edinburgh Military
Tattoo and similar events in Switzerland and
Korea.
A key part of the concert was the band’s
performance of a special commemorative march
– “The 125th” written by the Pipe Major. A copy of
First off was a medal parade at the historic
Castle of Good Hope. The Chief of Defence
Reserves, Major General Roy Andersen,
presented operational and long service medals
to officers and other ranks and delivered an
address on behalf of the General Officer
Commanding SA Army Infantry Formation, Major
General Themba Nkabinde.
Thereafter, dignitaries – including Infantry
Formation Brigadier General Les Fouche -
walked the hundred metres across to the City
Hall to await the start of the Regiment’s Freedom
of the City Parade.
Before long, a Guard of Honour, led by the
Regimental Drums and Pipes and bearing the
Colours, appeared and formed up, facing this
magnificent Victorian edifice.
After inspection by the Executive Deputy Mayor,
Mr Alderman Ian Nielson (who once served with
Durban Regiment), accompanied by Maj Gen
Andersen and the Honorary Colonel of the
Regiment, Col Pat McLoughlin, the parade was
addressed by Mr Nielson who said (in part), “…
The regiment we honour today - the Cape Town
Highlanders – has come a long way since its
formation 125 years ago. In that time, the world
has changed remarkably, and not always for the
better. But the values and ideals that were in
place among your founding officers and other
ranks in 1885 appear to have remained intact
and indeed perhaps strengthened since those
far-off days. Certainly, your regimental mottos
“nemo me impune lacessit” (no man challenges
me with impunity) and the second, “bydand”
(steadfast), have been tested to the full through
the many campaigns and wars where your fine,
fighting regiment has been called to action down
the decades.
“The battle honours borne so proudly on the
colours you carry through the city’s streets today
are testimony to the fortitude and bravery of
those who have gone before you in service to
their city and their country.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY44
the score is now part of the regimental archives.
Guests then moved through to the historic Lady
Anne Barnard Room at the Castle for the
Officers’ Mess Dinner, with close to 100 people
around the long table.
The following day, the Cape Town Highlanders,
in a private event, staged the Regiment’s annual
church parade with the usual column march from
the Castle to St Andrews’ Church in Greenpoint
for a rededication service, wreath-laying and
then the march back to the barracks.
Afterwards, the Officer Commanding, Lieutenant
Colonel Andre van der Bijl, said: “The ethos and
credo, in essence our commitment, of service
that has driven our regiment has altered little
over the last 125 years.
“Since its formation, we have deployed for
uprisings and ‘emergencies’, have stood guard
on our borders, been peacekeepers on the
Equator and have fought with valour in
campaigns and battles in southern, western and
northern Africa, as well as mainland Europe and
carry – with pride - the 24 battle honours on our
Colours.
“Today, the Cape Town Highlanders is still what
it always was, an active, fighting infantry
regiment manned by volunteer officers and other
ranks from the Mother City and across the
Western Cape, and is at the forefront of the SA
Army Infantry Formation’s mechanised
environment.
“With a personnel composition reflecting the
population profile of this land, we are a
disciplined, credible, reliable and combat-ready
element of our country’s landward defence
capability.”
Article from South African Soldier
Proud Cape Town Highlanders at the City Hall and awaiting the inspection party
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 45
As the pipers performed to a high standard
during rehearsals, they were requested to assist
other units in filling their ranks as required for
performances. The CTH pipers were also
deployed in VIP areas and restaurants in order to
entertain the crowds and advertise the tattoo.
The first street march was through the streets of
Freiberg, Germany, followed by a mini tattoo in
the city gardens. The bands were welcomed by
over twenty four thousand spectators who lined
the streets and assembled in the gardens.
This was followed by a march through the streets
of Basel, where over one hundred and forty
thousand spectators lined the streets to welcome
the thirty different formations who marched the
two km route. Owing to the number of spectators,
it was only possible for the band formations to
march six abreast!
The Pipes and Drums band of the Cape
Town Highlanders (CTH) recently
participated in the Basel Tattoo,
Switzerland, as well as a mini tattoo in Freiberg,
Germany, and several street marches through
Swiss and German towns. Other countries that
participated included the United Kingdom,
Mexico and Australia.
The CTH Pipes and Drums band were placed in
the centre of the massed pipes and drums
display whilst the Base Drummer, James
Canning, was selected as the mass pipes and
drums lead drummer and the Pipe Major, WO II
Charles Canning, was tasked with being the lone
piper for the tattoo. All these positions are
considered to be places of honour and the band
reflected pride in the recognition bestowed on
them.
Cape Town Highlanders Pipes and DrumsExcel at Basel Tattoo– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve – Photographs: Captain Ian Long
Cape Town Highlanders Base Drummer J. Canning and PipeMajor Warrant Officer Class II C. Canning
Drums & Pipes of the Cape Town Highlandersmarched proudly through the streets of
Basel. Note the South African flagflying in the crowd
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY46
Capt Ian Long, CTH, described his proudest
moment as a South African and serving officer in
“witnessing the CTH Pipes and Drums as they
followed the South African flag across the Rhine
River whilst playing Cock of the North”. This
display, along with the Afro-Cultural music
performance, resulted in a great spontaneous
applause from the crowd.
The Pipes and Drums of the Cape Town
Highlanders once again have proved that they
are an asset to their Regiment, the Infantry
Formation and the SANDF.
Precision drill by the Mass bands included The Cape Town Highlanders Drums & Pipes at the Basel Tattoo
The Cape Town Highlanders Pipes and Drums band at the
Basel Tattoo grand finale
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 47
Captain J. Murdoch welcomed the crowd whilst
explaining why CTH had chosen Touws Rivier.
The community were given a brief address on
the Unit, their unique dress and traditions, as well
as the importance of Madiba Day and the value
of channelling energy back into civil society.
A spokesman for the Breederivier Municipality
thanked CTH and elaborated further about the
significance of the day. By the time lunch was
served, there were well over one thousand two
hundred people in attendance. Warrant Officer
Class II Lockett performed the miracle “fish and
loaves” act by allocating the hotdogs to the
children and the soup to the adults. Some even
had a second helping!
The children were then introduced to a “chicken
parade” at a location in the community, where
Soldiers of the South African National
Defence Force (SANDF) are renowned
for bringing smiles to the faces of the local
people in the areas where they are deployed.
Whilst attending the training exercise at Touws
River, the Alpha Company of the Cape Town
Highlanders (CTH) used Madiba Day 2010 to
bring smiles to the people of Touws River,
especially the local children.
CTH soldiers set up a “kitchen” using a 75-man
cooker and pots at the local sports ground hall.
Initially, there were only a few excited children
standing around. However, word soon spread
that something exciting was going to happen and
people started streaming in.
Whilst things heated up in the kitchen the CTH
Corporals, under the initiative of Corporal
Peacock, divided the children into groups and
started impromptu drill lessons. Both the Non
Commissioned Officers (NCOs) and children
enjoyed this activity enormously. One young
man aged around five had a broken foot in
plaster, and was very disappointed that he was
made to do light duty!
As the older children started to arrive, rugby and
soccer games were played. This resulted in a
festival activity. There was a festive feel in the air
and the older members of the community
interacted with the soldiers and some assisted in
the kitchen.
By 13h00 the PA system, supplied by the
community, crackled into life and CTH officer
Cape Town Highlanders bring smiles toTouws River on Madiba Day– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve– Photographs: Captain Ian Long
Corporals of the Cape Town HighlandersA Company mustered the Touws River children for
some military style fun
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY48
they and the CTH soldiers participated in
cleaning up the environment. The task was
undertaken with gusto by the local people and
the difference in the “before” and “after” was
remarkable.
While this was happening, Warrant Officer Class
II Alfie Wort addressed the teenagers about
opportunities in the SANDF Reserves. The day
ended with a drill show which resulted in
spontaneous applause from the crowd. Warrant
Officer Class II Dassie Lockett managed the
project successfully. His dedication and energy
to make this work went beyond the call of duty.
Many of the CTH soldiers who participated
remarked how spending time with the Touws
River community and performing practical
services for others made them feel proud of their
Regiment and the SANDF.
Corporals of the Cape Town Highlanders A Company mustered the Touws River children for some military style fun
Part of the crowd who attended the Cape Town Highlanders Madiba Day festivities at Touws River
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 49
Lieutenant J. Farmer, Staff Sergeant Mokoto and
Sergeant Moroko from the School of Artillery in
Potchefstroom travelled down to Cape Town with
three Samil 100 6x6 gun tractors and three GV5
Howitzer guns to train the members.
Presenting the training at Fort iKapa gave them
an opportunity to train with their own unit at their
In July 2010, specialised GV5 training was
provided to Cape Field Artillery (CFA) at their
regimental headquarters in Fort iKapa, Acacia
Park near Goodwood. They regularly undergo
refresher training and keep their physical fitness
levels high, in view of the strength required to
operate their guns. Members also receive
training in computer literacy.
Cape Field Artillery run out their guns
– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve and Ms Regine Lord– Photographs: Major D. Coetzee, Mr L. Steyn, Mr and Mrs Best, and Ms R Lord
The members of the CFA GV5 Gun crew performing their required task to ensure that the gun is prepared for battle in record time
CFA GV5 gun successfully deployed and prepared for firing
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY50
To commemorate this achievement and show off
the newly acquired skills, the Officer
Commanding CFA, Lieutenant Colonel Kees De
Haan, hosted an event where a GV5 gun was
deployed for action, including designating a
target .The gunners demonstrated their acquired
skills. He praised the newly qualified gunners for
their tenacity, hard work and the fine display of
their skills.
Major General K. Mokoape, Chief SA Army
Reserves, the VIP guests, family and supporters
of CFA attended the function to celebrate this
achievement. Major General Mokoape indicated
that he was very pleased that the decentralised
training was so successful and encouraged the
new gunners to maintain their skills and high
level of training.
Congratulations to all those who attended and
successfully completed the course. They now
look forward to putting these new skills into
practice when they have an opportunity to fire the
GV5.
own base. It was highly beneficial for the
members to have been trained at home and
group cohesion improved. This proved that the
facilities available at Fort iKapa are suitable for
training.
The practical aspects were dealt with first,
followed by the theoretical instruction, ensuring
that the gunners could identify their respective
roles, as well as the technical aspects required.
This approach to the training worked well with
the learners, as they were able to gain hands-on
practical experience, which significantly
enhanced their understanding of the theoretical
aspects. After three weeks of continuous
specialised GV5 training, twenty six members
qualified as gunners.
Lieutenant Farmer congratulated the learners on
their high level of discipline and the practical
hands-on component of the course.
Lieutenant Colonel J. K. Morake, the Staff Officer
1 Education, Training and Development from the
SA Artillery Formation evaluated the progress
and was very happy with the work done by the
learners.
A smiling Maj Gen Mokoape with Lt Col De Haan, Lt Col Conradie, guests and proud GV5 gunners of the CFA
The 69th Drumhead service of
Remembrance and Dedication was
recently held at Mount Collins Military base
in Johannesburg on Sunday the 21st of
November. The parade and service
commemorates the battle of Sidi Rezegh where
the Transvaal Horse Artillery (THA), Transvaal
Scottish, South African Irish and Regiment Botha
fought side by side against the Axis powers in the
western desert during World War II.
The parade and service were hosted by the THA,
with the Chief Dignitary Major General R.C.
Andersen, Chief of Defence Reserves and
Honorary Colonel of the THA in attendance.
Present on parade where platoons from the THA,
SA Irish and Regiment Botha with the ceremonial
gun troop of the THA, which fired two salvos to
mark the beginning and the end of the two
minutes silence. In addition the pipes and drums
of the Transvaal Scottish and the SA Irish were
on hand to perform the drumhead and play the
lament.
Wreaths were laid by the officers commanding,
the THA, Transvaal Scottish, South African Irish
and Regiment Botha, as well as the THA
Regimental Association, the South African Irish
Association and the Pipes and Drum of the
South African Irish.
Speaking after the event, the Officer
Commanding the THA, Major Albert Pestana,
said that he was extremely proud of how the
event was conducted and praised those
responsible for the parade and the gun salvos.
“It is important that we as serving members of
the SANDF remember those that went before us
and the sacrifices they made for our country and
for freedom.”
Sidi Rezegh Paradea success for
Reserve Regiments– By: Candidate Officer R.J. Hurst, THA
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 51
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY52
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 53
CGA’s winning team
Though men like them were hard to find; They’re
the ones we stand behind. (Words from ABSA
CAPITAL advert)
The Air Defence Artillery annual Gun Push was a
monumental exercise and achievement, brought
to a successful completion by Major Vidius
Archer who was the executive officer and Master
Warrant Officer (MWO) Danie Steyn the untiring
manager and project co-ordinator. The effort and
work which MWO Steyn has put in this task was
One day these men woke up and thought;
Today is the day the fight will be fought;
And they set their sights on a far away
place; And started to run; No matter what was
put in their way; They kept going and going day
after day; They ran further and further on and
on; Men in streets stopped and stared; They
questioned the men, they didn’t care; Walls they
saw but every wall; Was just a door to a better
place than before; They wouldn’t give up; They
would not give in, driven by forces deep within;
Air Defence Artillery Gun Push– From The Smoking Gun
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY54
colossal. He co-ordinated the gun push that was
brought to fruition within weeks of getting the go-
ahead. These entailed the active co-ordination of
all the different facets of the event, facilitation of
the co-operation and support of the City of Cape
Town under the aegis of his Worship the Mayor
of Cape Town, Mr Dan Plato and the events
management team.
The gun push took place on Wednesday 22
September 2010 on a glorious day which only
Cape Town can offer. Three teams from Cape
Garrison Artillery; Regiment Oos Transvaal-
ROT- 6LAA; ADA FMN mixed team; ADA
School; 10 AA Regt “a” team, are to be
congratulated for their sporting.
Under blue skies and with Table Mountain in its
emerald green, standing silent guard, nine teams
of “Ack Ack Gunners” took off at intervals from
the Grand Parade to undertake the arduous task
of pushing a 23mm gun along a pre-determined
route of approximately 7,5 Km through the
streets of the city. The local Gunners, sons of
Cape Garrison Artillery (CGA) outdid themselves
and took first and third place with 10 ADA
Regiment (Airborne) coming second. It was a
triumphal ending to an exciting week and just
reward for the hard training which the CGA
teams had endured under Captain Thys van
Nieuwenhuyzen. The joy at the finish was
uncontrollable.
Brigadier General Jabu Mbuli presented the
2010 Cape Town ADA Gun Push medals to all
the participants of the Gun Push event. He also
presented commemoration medals to the co-
ordinators, time-keepers and referees from CGA.
CGA has raised the proverbial bar of excellence
for this Gun Push event, to a level where it will be
very difficult for other units to equal or even
improve.
All teams: Three teams from CGA; Regiment
Oos Transvaal- ROT- 6LAA; ADA FMN mixed
team; ADA School; 10 AA Regt “a” team, are to
be congratulated for their sporting participation
which symbolizes the unity, brotherhood and
camaraderie between the Air Defence units.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 55
In February 2010 Lieutenant Colonel Ray
Nesset of the Cape Town Rifles (Dukes)
commanded a composite battalion that
carried out two weeks (13 February to 27
February 2010) of conventional army training,
followed by an exercise, in the vicinity of Touws
River in the Western Cape. The rationale behind
the exercise was the South African Army’s vision
to have a combat-ready, conventional force
available for deployment at short notice.
The combined battalion comprised the Cape
Town Highlanders (Alpha Coy, led by Major
Robin Collins), the Dukes (Bravo Coy, Major
Marinus Boshoff), Regiment Westelike Provincie
(Charlie Coy, Captain Leon Carstens),
representatives of 71 Signals Unit (Second
Lieutenant Fortuin, a female officer), a South
African Air Force contingent, a section of
paratroopers from 3 Parachute Battalion’s (3
Para Bn) ‘C’ Company and a detachment of
medical personnel from 3 Medical Battalion.
Support was provided by DOD Log School under
Major de Bruin and 4 Maintenance Unit’s
Warrant Officer Class I Rayners. Lieutenant
Colonel Uys van der Westhuijzen (SO1 Force
Prep) and Colonel Tol Snyman of the Infantry
Formation were also present, offering
encouragement and advice. Prominent members
of the Battalion Headquarters were Captain John
Ecclestone (Second in Command), Master
Warrant Officer John Tuck (RSM) and Warrant
Officer Class I Samuels, who was responsible for
the kitchen together with Warrant Officer Class II
Tony Kinghorn. Chaplain Anthony Gregorowski
of the Dukes conducted the open-air services for
all ranks. He also doubled as a welfare officer,
supporting and comforting those with personal
problems.
Pre-deployment training for the main
components of the battalion was carried out at
– By: Captain John Ecclestone, Cape Town Rifles (Dukes)
Exercise Revelation: Touws River
ORYX troopcarrier and Rooivalk gunship hover above troops
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY56
Fort iKapa. Before the troops were transported
to the tented camp in the foothills of the
mountains an advance party under Warrant
Officers Class II Cairns and Kinghorn had
already paved the way.
The first week in Touws River saw the battalion
working on integration and getting systems in
order to ensure that all personnel were
functioning as a cohesive unit. The sub-units
carried on with corps training revision in the field,
with positive results. With the exercise taking
place the following week, it was necessary to put
the ‘men’ through their paces.
On 22 February 2010 the three companies were
tasked to send out patrols to their specific areas
of responsibility. It was not long before reports of
‘enemy’ activity within the area came through to
the Battalion Operations Room. Over the next
two days several ‘contacts’ were made and a
number of enemy soldiers were captured, the
necessary information regarding their role in the
region was gathered.
In close liaison with the Battalion Second In
Command and his company commanders, Lt Col
Nesset mobilised his forces in order to counter
the enemy’s tactics. It was evident that the
enemy was very resilient and looking for specific
targets and information. Making use of aerial
reconnaissance in the form of two BK117
choppers (Saron and Havoc were the pilots’ call
signs) the Battalion Officer in Command was
able to contain the enemy forces and restrict
them to Kuilshoek. This is where the battalion,
with Alpha and Bravo Companies in front and
Charlie Coy in depth, took on the remnants of the
enemy.
Apart from the three companies, the main force
included support weapons (12,7 Browning’s and
81mm mortars) under the command of Major
Stewart Bain of CTH. The reconnaissance group,
from 3 Para Bn, was led by Captain John Tawse,
who played a pivotal role in the final attack. The
field hospital was in the capable hands of
Captain Dion Barnard and his team.
On 26 February 2010 the main force moved to
the FAA. Under the command of Captain
Ecclestone, a two-up battalion attack was
launched on the enemy, with supporting fire from
Major Bain’s support group. An element of the
enemy managed to escape by road to Touws
River, but Charlie Coy successfully intercepted
them. The paratroopers proceeded with house-
clearing operations, thoroughly routing the
enemy.
The exercise was an unmitigated success and
Brigadier General Baartman congratulated all the
men and women on a job well done
SEMPER EADEM
Exercise Revelation Dukes troops at Touws River
An orphan being fed by a Corporal
The Buffalo Volunteer Rifles project leaders
The Buffalo Volunteer Rifles soup kitchen
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 57
During July the Regiment held a
Continuation Training Camp for a
Company at the unit’s tactical base at
Woodbrook, East London. The camp coincided
with the national campaign to get all South
Africans to devote time and assistance to help
the needy in commemoration of the 92nd
birthday of our past President Nelson Mandela.
As the Regiment was in camp at the time,
Infantry Formation approved the unit project
which was intended to support the national effort.
The troops were given the opportunity to decide
on what support they would give. They decided
to donate one day’s rations to provide food for
destitute children in the area, as well as to assist
institutions that required help. Donations of bread
(one hundred loaves), meat (fifty four kilograms),
vegetables (fourteen Banana boxes), twenty
bricks of Rama margarine and the necessary
packaging material were also received.
Lieutenant L.M. Dayimani was appointed as the
co-ordinator of the project and was assisted by
other officers. They were tasked to identify
institutions that appeared to be struggling to cope
with the ever increasing demands made on them
to carry out their mandate, such as providing
places of safety for destitute children, crèches,
hospital out-patient wards, etc.
On 16 July 2010, at the Tactical Head Quarter
base, the kitchen was bustling with excited cooks
and staff preparing a most palatable soup and
making sandwiches from the donations received.
The soup was then placed into hot boxes for
distribution. The Buffalo City Municipality
provided three buses, free of charge, to transport
the troops and the prepared food to the various
Buffalo Volunteer Rifles Madiba Project– By: Lt Col M.J. Cock, Officer Commanding
The Buffalo Volunteer Rifles
identified centres. The work parties were divided
into six groupings that went into different
directions in the field.
The troops were well received by the institutions,
as well as the community. Much singing and
dancing was the order of the day. To see the
delight and smiles on the faces of the little ones
was wonderful. At some of the centres the troops
assisted in cutting grass and helping in a general
clean-up of the area adjacent to these centres.
Over one thousand one hundred mouths were
fed and approximately five hectares of terrain
cleaned and tidied. The staff of the institutions
struggled to find words to thank the Regiment,
and the troops for their kind-hearted gesture.
In conclusion, it was a most wonderful and
fulfilling experience for all the troops involved.
They experienced what goodwill meant and what
could be achieved with it. All felt that it was well
worth the effort and sacrifice of one day’s rations
and were proud to honour Madiba, our great
statesman, in this way. The theme of the project
was “from the people, to the people, for the
people”.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY58
The Officer Commanding, Lt Col Lock, and the team at Frere Hospital
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 59
Three Rondebosch Boys’ High School
(RBHS) Old Boys and active SANDF
Reserve officers returned to their Alma
Mater in uniform to attend the annual
Remembrance Day Memorial Service on
11 November 2010.
The RBHS Memorial School Hall was built after
World War II with funds donated to honour those
Old Boys who had paid the supreme sacrifice
during World Wars I and II. Annually the school
honours their memory and sacrifice and reminds
the young men of the futility of war.
RBHS had, two days prior to the service, opened
a permanent exhibition at the entrance to the
hall. The exhibition showcases the history of the
building and offers a tribute, with a photograph,
of each Old Boy and the teachers who had died
in World War I and World War II. Amongst them
were those who had served in the Cape Town
Three SANDF Reserve Officers attend
Remembrance Day at Alma Mater– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve
Active serving SANDF Reserve officers and Rondebosch Boys’ High School Old Boys
market the Reserves at their Alma Mater Remembrance Day service
From left to right: Captain Ian Long (Cape TownHighlanders), Mr Steve Duffett (RBHS Old Boys’
Union), Mr Martin Barker (Headmaster), Captain JoeDorrington (Cape Town Rifles (Dukes)) and Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve
The Rondebosch Boys’ High School memorial display that commemorates the building of theMemorial School Hall and a tribute to each Old Boy and teacher who died in service during
World Wars I and II
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY60
Highlanders, Cape Town Rifles (Dukes) and the
SA Navy which were represented by the Old
Boys in uniform.
To add colour to the service and to ensure that all
who attended received a keepsake, Major
General (Ret) John Del Monte provided
traditional red poppies from the SA Legion’s
offices, when they entered the Memorial Hall.
The headmaster, Mr Martin Barker, remarked
that he was pleased that the three Old Boys had
participated in uniform as it added colour to the
service and he expressed an interest in
arranging a more formal role during wreath-
laying at the 2011 service.
The school’s awareness of the opportunities
offered by the SANDF Reserve was heightened
and the opportunities provided to young men and
women by the Young Lions (SA Army), Young
Falcons (SA Air Force) and Sea Cadets (SA
Navy) were highlighted. These organisations will
market themselves to local schools and expose
the youth to the possibilities available. This will
assist in ensuring that a continuous supply of
potential leaders is maintained to fill the ranks of
the SANDF Reserve.
Bravo Zulu to Captain Ian Long, Cape Town
Highlanders, for spotting the opportunity and for
laying the groundwork to ensure that the SANDF
Reserves received this positive exposure.
The Rondebosch Boys’ High School Memorial Hall roll of honour with the names of all Old Boys and teacherswho died during World Wars I and II
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 61
The “One Force” concept, as coined by
General George Meiring on his
appointment as Chief of the South African
National Defence Force, is as relevant today as
it was then. The Defence Works Capability
(Project LEBAKA) has embraced the concept.
Reserve Force members and Regular Force
members have effectively combined in
pursuance of short- and medium-term goals as
identified for the Defence Works Capability
(Project LEBAKA).
During the Department of Defence (DOD)
Strategic Work Session held from 21 to 23 June
2006, and the Minister’s Work Session of 23
March 2007, it was decided that the DOD should
establish a capability to maintain and repair its
own facilities. This led to the establishment of
Project LEBAKA (Defence Works Capability) with
Brigadier General D.J. Masters as the project
leader. The background, with to the
establishment of the Defence Works Capability,
is well documented.
In the DOD Strategic Plan for the MTEF FY
2010/11 to the FY 2012/13 the establishment of
the Defence Works Capability was again
articulated as one of the top priorities of the
DOD.
The progress made in effecting the strategic
intention, as articulated by the then Minister of
Defence, Mr M. Lekota, in 2007, can best be
described as phenomenal. The allocation of an
initial RM 7.8 in September 2007 to the project
made it possible to introduce a hundred
members to a reskilling programme.
While the establishment of the Defence Works
Capability was still in the project mode, it was
deemed feasible to commence immediately with
the training of serving Regular Force members
in the required construction artisan skills. In
January 2008, the training of the first hundred
members commenced. Currently, more than six
hundred and fifty members have undergone
training in all the construction artisan disciplines,
eg construction site supervisors, carpenters,
bricklayers, plumbers, welders, electricians, and
painters/tilers. At least a hundred and ten
members will be fully qualified by December
2010.
Various construction projects have also been
undertaken, of which the SA Army Hospice may
be considered as the most prominent.
Whilst still in the development phase, the training
required the project to be managed on three
fronts, viz project development, skills training and
maintenance and repair.
What has been achieved thus far would not have
been possible but for the contribution of the
Reserve members who have been recruited,
selected and appointed to sustain the project
development and skills training undertaken in
Gauteng, the Western Cape, the Eastern Cape,
Project Lebaka A Tribute to the Reserve Force Members
of the Defence Works Capability
– By: Col P.J.P. Freeman, Chief of Staff, Defence Works Capability
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY62
KwaZulu Natal, North West province, the Free
State and the Northern Cape. The Reserves are
specifically utilised for their expertise in
Organisation and Work studies, Command and
Control, Financial Management, Logistic
Procurement, HR Administration, and as
storemen and drivers.
In her budget speech on 4 May 2010, the
Honourable Minister of Defence and Military
Veterans referred to the essential role of the
Reserves during peacetime and indicated that
legislation to optimally utilise their services was
in process. This is particularly relevant to the role
played by the Reserve members of Project
LEBAKA (Defence Works Capability).
At this juncture, it is expedient to pay tribute to
the fifty-nine Reserve members who have
throughout rendered unconditional support to the
Defence Works Capability (Project LEBAKA).
To the Reserve Force members of the Defence
Works Capability (Project LEBAKA) “know thatyour commitment and contribution are highlyregarded and that you are part and parcel of awinning team. Without you, it would have beenimpossible to achieve our objectives to the extentthat has been achieved - “WE SALUTE YOU”.
Project Lebaka members
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 63
Field Post Office 111 –
SANDF “Exercise Seboka”
– By: Lieutenant Colonel (Ret) Jim Findlay, Philatelic Society ofJohannesburg and the South African Military Mail Study Group
Exercise Seboka was the first occasion that the
new style 9-pointed Field Post Office date stamp
(diameter 28-29mm) was used. This is taken
from the shape of the SANDF, Army, Air Force
and Navy emblems. At the top of the date stamp
is the 11 Field Postal Unit emblem with the
numerical date as year-month-day in the centre
and FPO 111 in two lines at the bottom (See
Illustration 1). Although FPO 111 was operational
for the Southern Africa Development Community
Exercise Golfinho, 1 to 26 September 2009, this
date stamp was not in use.
The mail from FPO 111 was routed via
Postmasburg PO and to Kimberley PO, where it
received a very poor quality machine
Introduction
The South African National Defence Force
(SANDF) implemented a restructuring of
the army based on an analysis and
recommendation by Deloitte and Touché. This
resulted in the formation of two brigade
headquarters with the combat and support units
under their own specific formations, e.g. Infantry
Formation, Artillery Formation, etc. The allocated
task given to the brigade would determine the
composition of the combat and support elements
that would then be attached to the brigade. The
two brigade headquarters that were formed are
43 Brigade and 46 Brigade. (This restructuring
has not been totally successful and the army
organisation is currently under revue).
“Exercise Seboka”
46 South African Brigade, based in
Johannesburg, conducted “Exercise Seboka” at
the SANDF Combat Training Centre (CTC) at
Lohatla, Northern Cape, from 2 November to 4
December 2009. This was a conventional
mechanised infantry exercise with artillery and
armour support. There were approximately five
thousand servicemen and women involved.
Field Post Office 111
Field Post Office 111 from 11 Field Postal Unit
with staff from Field Post Office 3, Waterkloof Air
Base, was opened at CTC Lohatla for the
duration of the exercise.
Illustration 1: The Field Post Office 111 date stamp
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY64
cancellation, and into the civilian mail system
(See Illustration 5).
The South African Military Mail Study Group
prepared a commemorative envelope for the first
day of use. This has the emblems of the SA Army
and 11 Field Postal Unit, a Reserve Force Unit,
in colour. Below the SA Army emblem is the
wording “Exercise Seboka / LOHATLA / 2
November – 4 December 2009”. The standard
postage is the stamp of ex-President Kgalema
Motlanthe. Approximately one hundred and
twenty of these covers were prepared and
serviced by FPO 111 on the first day of use, 2
November 2009 (See Illustration 2). There were
approximately five examples with the stamp of
ex-President Nelson Mandela, as well as
approximately ten overseas postage covers
prepared. The FPO was requested not to put
these covers in the civilian mail system to avoid
receiving the messy poor quality Kimberley date
stamp (See Illustration 5).
Some covers have the 11 Field Postal Unit
cachet applied either on the front or on the
reverse, which were applied by request. The
cachet has the 11 FPU emblem and the wording
“11 FIELD POSTAL UNIT / AFB WATERKLOOF
FPO 3 PRETORIA 0106 / 2009-11-02 / TEL: 012
672 4185 FAX: 012 672 4718”.
There were 10 ‘last day of use’ covers of the
same design prepared with the standard postage
stamp of President Jacob Zuma (See Illustration
3).
46 Brigade prepared a postcard to be used by
the servicemen on “Exercise Seboka” that had
the 46 Brigade emblem (top left), the Signals
Formation emblem (bottom left), 11 Field Postal
Unit emblem (top right) and the SA Army emblem
(bottom right). In the centre bottom is a box with
the wording ‘EX SEBOKA / CTC LOHATLA’.
(See Illustration 4).
An example of the date stamps illustrating FPO
111 and the Kimberley transit machine date
stamp on a cover sent to the writer is shown in
Illustration 5.
Illustration 2: First Day of use of the FPO 111 datestamp, “Exercise Seboka”
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 65
Illustration 3: The last day of use of FPO 111 at “Exercise Seboka”
Illustration 4: 46 Brigade postcard posted from FPO 111 at Lohatla
Illustration 5: An example of the date stamp of FPO 111 and the Kimberley transit date stamp
Acknowledgements
The support given by WO 1 G. Botes and the staff of 11 Field Postal Unit and FPO
3 is greatly appreciated.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY66
The Air Force
Reserve Squadrons– By: Col A. B. Bridgens. Doyen of South African Air Force Reserve
The long-advocated concept of reservist air squadrons by the Aircraft Owners’ and Pilots’
Association of South Africa became a reality In 1963. Twelve squadrons, (101 to 112), were
formed, all manned by civilian volunteers using their own or hired aircraft to undertake
communication flights, air reconnaissance for police and army units, supply and message dropping
and light transport flights.
In October 1968 they became substantive South African Air Force units under the then Light Aircraft
Command and were located at strategic points in the Republic, and in January 1976 a special
women’s squadron was added.
Members were required to hold at least a Private Pilot’s License, have a minimum of 500 hours flying
experience, hold an Instrument Rating, and own or have guaranteed use of a suitable aircraft.
Subsequent downsizing measures brought about the disbanding of some of these units; several of
the members were absorbed into the other squadrons. Their collective name underwent a number of
changes, and today they are known as the Air Force Reserve Squadrons and are located in regional
(provincial) context as nine separate Air Force Reserve units:
• 101 Air Force Reserve Squadron – Hoedspruit – Officer Commanding – Lieutenant Colonel (Lt
Col) F. Boshoff
• 102 Air Force Reserve Squadron - Makhado – Officer Commanding – Lt Col W.J. Roux
• 104 Air Force Reserve Squadron - Waterkloof – Officer Commanding – Lt Col M.J. Roets
• 105 Air Force Reserve Squadron – Durban –Officer Commanding - Lt Col A.J. Clarke
• 106 Air Force Reserve Squadron – Bloemspruit – Officer Commanding - Lt Col L. Wiese
• 107 Air Force Reserve Squadron –Bloemspruit - Officer Commanding – Lt Col J. Human
• 108 Air Force Reserve Squadron – Port Elizabeth – Acting Officer Commanding –Lieutenant E.
le Roux
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 67
• 110 Air Force Reserve Squadron - Ysterplaat – Officer Commanding - Lt Col J.J. L. van Zyl
• 111 Air Force Reserve Squadron - Waterkloof – Officer Commanding - Lt Col R.J. Mossom
The Air Force Reserve Squadrons are an integral part of the South African Air Force. The additional
resources that they bring to the SAAF are invaluable and include aircraft ranging from small two-
seater aircraft to executive jets which have been used to transport the President and other local or
foreign dignitaries on many occasions. Members of these squadrons come from all walks of life and
respond to calls 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Although at least a commercial license with an instrument rating is currently required to qualify for
membership of these squadrons, many of the present members hold flying qualifications far in excess
of this. It is still expected of members to own, or have guaranteed use of a suitable aircraft.
Most of the present flying done by the squadrons consists of, VIP transportation, operational support
to the Air Force by way of internal and external light transport flights, borderline and maritime
reconnaissance, and humanitarian support. They are expected to be skilled up to South African Air
Force standards, and to ensure this, these units follow strict formal training programmes, usually over
weekends. In 2009 the Squadrons flew some two thousand eight hundred and fifty hours.
The members of the Air Force Reserve Squadrons, as both soldiers and citizens, can always be
relied on in times of war and peace to make twice the contribution to their country.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY68
Lt Col Wiese (OC 106 AFRS), Maj Walker, Col Opperman (OC AFB BSPT), Col Smith, WO I van Zyl, Lt Col Human, Maj Botha, Maj Bosman, Capt Theron
Colonel Graham Henry Smith was born in
Kimberley on 12 January 1950 and
matriculated at the Northern Cape
Technical and Commercial High School. He did
his National Service basic training in 1970 at the
Danie Theron Combat School in Kimberley. A
platoon section leader’s course followed, after
which he was transferred to Kimberley
Commando, where he served from 1970 to
1978. He was promoted to Second Lieutenant
and was the Adjutant of the unit. In 1977 he
trained the first womens platoon in Kimberley.
Because of his love of flying he requested a
transfer to the present 107 Air Force Reserve
Squadron, where he assumed duty as the
Squadron Adjutant in January 1978. He
obtained his wings in May 1982 and was re-
mustered to Pilot GD. He later became ‘A’ Flight
Commander and went on to become Senior
Operations Officer of the Squadron. On 1 March
1987 he was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant
Colonel and appointed as the Officer
Commanding 107 Air Force Reserve Squadron a
position he held until 31 March 2000. He was
appointed as a member of the Air Force Reserve
Council in 1999, where he served until April
2008. In 2000 he was promoted to the rank of
Colonel. He served in 107 Squadron until 31
March 2010.
Long-Serving member retires – By: Warrant Officer Class I J. van Zyl, Personnel and Operational Officer
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 69
The following medals have been awarded to
Colonel Smith: the Danie Theron Medal, Pro
Patria Medal, General Service Medal, Unitas
Medal, Ten-year, Twenty -year and Thirty-year
Good Service Medals. The Forty-year Good
Service Medal will be awarded to him in the near
future.
Colonel Smith is the owner of a mining supply
company as well as a property investment
company. He has long been involved in the
South African Air Force Association, and is at
present Chairperson of its Kimberley Branch. He
is also the Regional Vice-President of the South
African Air Force Association in Central South
Africa, and a member of the local Shellhole of the
Memorable Order of Tin Hats (MOTH).
Colonel Smith is married to Sandra and is the
proud father of three children.
On 20 August 2010 a formal dinner and farewell
function for Colonel Smith was held at the
Kimberley Club.
Colonel Smith and Lieutenant Colonel Human
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY70
106 Air Force Reserve Squadron and 107
Air Force Reserve Squadron (AFRS) are
the two reserve squadrons that form part
of Air Force Base Bloemspruit. The reserve
squadrons give the base a fixed wing ability to
be utilized for the planning of operations with
clients in the area of responsibility, eg the South
African Police Service, border patrols and
transport of personnel.
Most of the squadron members have commercial
licences; the minimum requirement is a private
pilot’s licence with an instrument rating.
The reserve squadrons are a very valuable asset
of the South African Air Force (SAAF). Between
the nine Squadrons the SAAF has access to a
fleet of aircraft varying from a DC9 ( jet aircraft),
six to twelve seater light twin-engine aircraft, and
two to six seater single engined aircraft. The
advantage for the SAAF is that it is not
responsible for the purchasing and the
maintenance of the aircraft; they just remunerate
the pilots for the use of the aircraft.
The pilots work a minimum of twelve days a year
as reserves. The budgeted days for each of the
pilots amount to thirty days a year, and for the
Officers Commanding and Squadron Adjutant it
is ninety days each per year.
The squadrons plan six continuous training
camps a year. 106 AFRS normally has training
camps at Potchefstroom and 107 AFRS at
Kimberley. During the weekend of 28 January
2010 to 2 February 2010 the two Squadrons held
a combined training camp at George. Instrument
approaches were done on the ILS. The flying
conditions on Friday 29 January were actually
instrument flying conditions and the pilots gained
valuable experience.
The main reason Reserve members join the
SAAF is to deliver a service to the SAAF and the
country and to enjoy their passion for flying.
106 Air Force Reserve
Squadron And 107 Air Force
Reserve Squadron –By: Warrant Officer Class I J. van Zyl, Personnel and Operational Officer– Photographs: Sergeant Paul Job
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 71
Training camp at Upington and Vastrap
On 7 May 2010 members of 106 AFRS and 107
AFRS departed for Upington to attend a training
camp.
Lieutenant Colonel Human briefed the members
on the instrument flying training that was going
to take place at Upington. The authorization
books were completed and signed and the first
two aircraft departed for the flying sortie. After
they returned, the next two aircraft departed.
The Oryx from 87 Helicopter Flying Squadron
with Colonel Opperman, Lieutenant Colonel
Bellingan and Warrant Officer Class II Greyling
as crew and Lieutenant Colonel Rossouw from
6 Air Support Unit arrived to join the two Reserve
Squadrons for the training camp.
As only four fixed wing aircraft can be parked at
Vastrap all the aircraft assembled at Upington.
The members departed with the Oryx from
Upington for Vastrap. The facilities at Vastrap
were a pleasant surprise. Warrant Officer Class
I Van Jaarsveld and his staff are very
professional, and the meals served were of a
very high standard.
Early in the morning of 8 May 2010 the pilots
were briefed on the search and rescue flying
training, after which they planned their sorties.
After brunch the members returned to Upington
for the practical search and rescue sorties. After
completion of the sorties the members went back
to Vastrap with the Oryx. The debriefing was held
at Vastrap. It was a valuable and successful
camp. Major Bosman, who flew with Major
Viljoen in his PA 22 Colt, remarked that the Colt,
which is slower than his BE 60 Duke, was an
ideal aircraft for search and rescue missions.
On 9 May 2010 the members returned to
Upington and departed for their respective home
bases with their own aircraft.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY72
Major Walker, Captain Theron, Major Botha and Major Viljoen busy planning the search and rescue sortie
106 and 107 Squadron members with the Oryx flying crew, with them are Lieutenant Colonel Rossouw (6 ASU)and Warrant Officer Class I van Jaarsveld (Vastrap) in front of the Oryx
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 73
The Reserve Management Centre (RMC)
provides support to the SA Navy’s fleet by
managing the Reserve members who
have volunteered for service.
Many SA Naval Reserve personnel have
assisted the fleet by serving in a variety of
capacities, especially technical, onboard and in
support of ships and units deployed in support of
Operation Kgwele which provided maritime
security iro the 2010 Soccer World Cup.
SA Naval Reserve members have been
contributing to the fleet by using their previous
training in a variety of roles including Maritime
Reaction Squadron, protection, stores, catering,
training, chaplain branches.
In addition, SANR personnel have managed and
staffed the Naval Co-operation and Guidance to
Ships (NCAGS) teams that were operational
during Operation Umkhumbi in support of
Operation Kgwele. The members of the NCAGS
teams, under the command of Captain Barnard
and Commander Kunyana, did the late Capt
“Doc” O’Shea proud by putting all their training
and exercise experience into practice.
In addition to this national role, several members
of the SA Naval Reserve are a long way from
home, serving as part of South Africa’s peace
keeping initiatives in the Sudan.
Petty Officer Zelna Fransman is constantly
updating the SA Naval Reserve members
contact details, as maintaining an accurate data
base is vital to the effective functioning of the
RMC.
“Keeping the bow waves of the fleet rolling”Reserve Management Centre– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserve– Photographs: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
Left to right: Able Seaman N.V. Nazo, Able Seaman D.M. Mahlaba, Chief Petty Officer E.J. Hoogbaard, Captain E. Stanfield, Leading Seaman N. Barnard
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY74
TS Woltemade Sea Cadets that passed the accreditedcourse in Marine Fire Fighting (STCW 1995) facilitated
by Red Watch
The focus of the mid-year Sea Cadet Camp
at TS Woltemade in Lakeside was on the
new entry class, with the goal that they
would be proficient Seamen by the end of the
camp. In true naval tradition, they were
supported in their training by a selected group of
experienced Sea Cadets from Seamen, Able
Seamen and Leading Seamen.
WOI Andrew White, MAA, shared his leadership
and management knowledge with the Leading
Seamen promotion class to ensure that they
were able to take charge and put these skills to
good practical use during the camp. This, along
with the work of the officers and instructors,
resulted in all the new entries qualifying as
Seamen at the end of the camp.
In addition, ten members, Leading Seamen and
Able Seamen qualified in an accredited Fire
Fighting STCW 1995 course. This training was
provided at cost by Red Watch under the
guidance of Mr. Ken Parker.
The Sea Cadets learnt the theory and practical
skills required to put out fires with a variety of
items from newspapers, lids, fire blankets, fire
extinguishers and fire hoses. The qualification is
valid for a five-year period and can be used by
Sea Cadets
develop skills at 2010 Mid-Year Camp– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, Naval Reserve– Photographs Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
Ensign Paul Jacobs, TS Woltemade congratulatesCadet P.O. Chante Taylor on her Mid-Year Camp
Cadet award
The newly promoted Able Seamen. Note all the smiling faces!
The Sea Cadet Colour, proudly displayed during the march past at the final parade of the 2010
Mid-Year Camp
Three young chefs, proudly wearing their new aprons.They prepared the majority of the meals in the galley
Captain (SASC) Rupert Toms, the Senior Officer SeaCadets, and Commander (SASC) Philip Miller, the
Officer Commanding TS Woltemade, inspecting theSea Cadets at the final parade
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 75
Matriculating Sea Cadets in finding employment
after their schooling.
Owing to a lack of wind, the theoretical sail
training was supplemented with pulling. The
discipline and practical skills learnt will assist
these members in all areas of their lives.
The traditional Sand Vlei endurance hike was a
highlight. The Sea Cadets covered the route,
including the water obstacles in record time
under the watchful eyes of the instructors and a
rescue boat.
The camp concert provided some light relief with
singing, dancing and humorous skits of a high
quality. Two of the sea cadets with natural talent
will no doubt be competition for local Cape
comedians Mark Lottering and Nic Rabinowitz!
The victuals for the eighty odd Sea Cadets,
instructors and officers were prepared on site in
a newly kitted-out galley by cadet chefs. On the
odd occasion, they were supplemented by food
prepared by willing parents.
A special thanks to benefactors, mainly South
African National Defence Force / South African
Navy Reserve Officers, who supported the Sea
Cadets financially by ensuring that all the Cadets
who wished to attend the camp were able to do
so.
Bravo Zulu to Commander Philip Miller, Ensign
Paul Jacobs, Midshipman Lucille Jacobs,
Midshipman Bertram Groenewald, Staff
Instructors Abel Seaman Mertz and Graham
McKenzie who gave up their time to manage the
camp and provided opportunities to the youth
who have an interest in the sea.
Anyone wishing to provide assistance to the Sea
Cadets is welcome to contact Commander Philip
Miller at [email protected] or 083-658-
1666.
The Mayor Alderman Dan Plato handingover the scroll to Colonel M.A. Skiti
The parade
3Medical Battalion Group (3 Med Bn Gp)
celebrated their 121st birthday over the
weekend of 22 – 24 October 2010.
Celebrations started with a formal dinner on
Friday 22 October 2010. The invited guests and
unit members, with their partners, shared the
joyful event.
The highlight of the weekend was when 3 Med
Bn Gp – the most senior of the three Reserve
Medical Battalion Groups – exercised its “Right
to Freedom of Entry” into the City of Cape Town
on Saturday 23 October 2010. The City’s
Executive Mayor, Mr. Alderman Dan Plato,
handed over the official scroll to the Officer
Commanding, Col M.A. Skiti, at a ceremony in
front of the City Hall. This was followed by a
parade, which started at the Castle of Good
Hope. The participating members proudly
marched through the streets of Cape Town with
the unit Colours, followed by horses and cart and
a stretcher drill team that displayed the yester
year system of medical assistance and
equipment, and also the modern ambulance
vehicle. This event was really a great honour for
the Battalion.
The weekend celebrations were concluded with
the annual Church Parade at the Dutch
Reformed Church, Goodwood. This was a
memorable occasion and the Battalion members
confirmed their capabilities and readiness for any
occasion.
3 Medical Battalion Group
Birthday Celebrations– By: Sergeant J. Jacobs, Communication Clerk 3 Med Bn Gp – Photographs: Sergeant J. Jacobs
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY76
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 77
Training for the Reserves– By: Ms I. Lategan– Photograph: Sergeant J. Jacobs
Training of the Reserves has faced unique
challenges over the years. The
Department of Defence (DOD) has
emphasized the importance of Reserve training,
and decentralised, modularised distance
learning has been instituted. This training
includes computer based training in the different
regions.
In the Western Cape the computer based
training for the Reserves is presented at the
Distance Learning Centre at Fort Ikapa. This
learning opportunity was made possible by the
joint efforts of SA Army Infantry Formation, 3
Medical Battalion Group and SITA. The training
allows learners to study at their own pace, during
the week or over weekends. Training consists of
study material as well as practical interactive
exercises. On completion of the modules
learners have a knowledge and understanding of
computer hardware and software, and can
effectively utilise the standard DOD approved
operating system and software.
The following modules are presented:
• Introduction to PC’s and application Software
• Windows XP Fundamentals
• Microsoft Word
• Microsoft Excel
• Microsoft Power Point
• Lotus Notes
The training centre also presents approved
PERSOL courses; the training schedule of which
is available on Milqual. The aim is to broaden the
range of decentralised courses and computer
based training available to further enhance the
capability of the Reserves in the Western Cape.
3 Medical Battalion Group members successfully
completed the computer based training at the
training centre.
Computer Based Training 2010
Chaplains deployed onOperation Kgwele– By: Chaplain T. Shange, Joint Tactical Head Quarters KwaZulu Natal
2010 has been a year of many happenings
and opportunities. I, a Reserve Chaplain,
had the opportunity to be deployed during
Operation KGWELE for the FIFA World Cup
Soccer tournament. What an honour.
As the Joint Tactical Headquarters Chaplain, I
was part of the order group. It was a dream
come true to see the security forces uniting and
working harmoniously, striving for one goal,
namely to host a successful World Cup. The
harmonious working relations between the
Reserve and the Regular components
impressed me. To me that was the fulfilment of
Psalm 133 because for the past 15 years of
democracy, although we have been working
together, we have struggled to find mutual
acceptance. Operation KGWELE brought us
together.
The legacy of the past disappeared and I believe
we even forgot about our differences. I never
imagined white people driving in the streets of
Soweto and enjoying themselves. I thank God for
the spirit of unity and freedom seen during the
Soccer World Cup.
The South African National Defence Force
demonstrated its professionalism in making our
country a haven of safety. This was the operation
with the most motivated and enthusiastic
members that I have ever experienced since I
joined the Reserves. During the ministry the
following was clearly visible:
• We do have patriotism. Our soldiers
displayed devotion and loyalty towards our
country and the Defence Force.
• The event uplifted the morale of members,
who were motivated by the fact that our
country was successfully hosting the Soccer
World Cup. They were deployed where the
events were taking place.
My role as chaplain was made easier because,
rather than concentrating on lifting morale, I
could focus on keeping the members motivated.
My office changed from being an office of
complaints to a place of action group
encouragement.
The South African National Defence Force has
irrevocably demonstrated that we have the ability
to make the country safe and we can work
together. We should strive to enhance the
continuity of the capabilities demonstrated during
the Soccer World Cup, and together keep
building a healthy Defence Force.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY78
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 79
New York State Partnership Programme Conference
3 – 6 December 2010
DELEGATION: Maj Gen R.C. Andersen – Chief Defence Reserves
Brig Gen S.D. Molefe – Director Defence Reserves
Brig Gen T.S. Madumane – OC Waterkloof Air Force Base
Brig Gen A.N.C. Mamenzi – Director SAMHS Reserves
R Amd (JG) E. Pentzhorn – Director Naval Reserves
Col (Rev) M.A. Mothopeng – SSO Reserve Force Chaplain
Col B. Molefe – SA Army Reserves
Ford NottinghamFord Nottingham
Highland andHighland and
Traditional GamesTraditional Games