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SANCO-D-4SANCO-D-4
International Questions (bilateral)International Questions (bilateral)
Overview on the EU Food Safety Legislation – Amman, 29 November 2010Wolf Maier, DG Health and Consumers, EU Commission
SANCO-D-4SANCO-D-4
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The Single Market
• 27 countries (plus EEA)• 500+ million consumers
• Educated, well informed;• With high expectations on food supply
(quality, price, taste, convenience, availability);• With little trust in authorities;• With ZERO tolerance for any risks.
It is our job to deliver
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We have spoken about the foundation
General Food Law Regulation 178/2002
Principles of Official Controls Reg. 882/2004
Now we speak about the main pillars that rest
on this foundation.
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Risks to be managed:Contagious animal and plant disease
FMD, Avian Flu, Carnal Bunt, Citrus Canker
Zoonoses Salmonella, Listeria, BSE, Tb
General hygieneEnterobacteria, histamine
ContaminantsPharmaceuticals, pesticides, heavy metals
Fraud
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The main pillars (1): Animal HealthMain, horizontal legislation
Live animals For example Council Directive 68/2004 for imports
Council Directive 88/2006 on animal health requirements for aquaculture
Germplasm For example, Council Dir. 88/407 for bovine semen
Council Directive 89/556 for bovine ova and embryos
Products of animal origin Council Directive 99/2002 for meat and poultry Council Directive 88/2006for aquaculture
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The main pillars (2): Animal HealthMain, horizontal legislation
Animal welfare Council Directive 58/98 for farming purposes
Specific rules Specific rules for animal diseases
For example, FMD, avian infuenza Specific animal welfare rules
For example, Regulation 1099/2009 for animal protection during slaughter
Implementing rules
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The main pillars (3): Plant HealthMain, horizontal legislation
Authorisation of plant protection products Pesticide residues Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 Harmful organisms Directive 29/2002 Seeds and propagating material
Implementing rules
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The main pillars (4): ZoonosesMain, horizontal legislation
Contol of Salmonella and other zoonotic agents: Regulation 2160/2003 Bovine spongiform encephalitis Regulation 999/2001
Implementing rules Decision 843/2007 on Salmonella control programs in breeding flocks Decision 848/2007 for laying hens
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The main pillars (5): Food HygieneMain, horizontal legislation
General hygiene for all food and feed Regulation 852/2004 Hygiene for products of animal origin Regulation 853/2004 Inspection and control practices Regulation 854/2004
Implementing rules Microbial criteria Regulation 2073/2005 Testing methods Reg. 2074/2005
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The main pillars (6): Animal FeedMain, horizontal legislation
General hygiene for all feed Regulation 183/2005 Additives for use in animal nutrition Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 Council Directive 96/25/EC on the circulation of feed materials Council Directive 90/167/EEC on medicated feedingstuffs
Implementing rules
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The main pillars (7): Contaminants
Main, horizontal legislation Council Regulation 315/93 for contaminants in food Residues of veterinary drugs Council Regulation (EC) 2377/90 Hormone ban Directive 96/22/EC
Implementing rules (Dir. 96/23)Residue monitoring plan;Reviewed by FVO.
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The main pillars (8): Additives, flavourings,contact materials
Main, horizontal legislation Regulation (EC) No 1331/2008 establishing a common authorisation procedure for food additives, food enzymes and food flavourings Food contact materials Regulation 1935/2004
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The main pillars (9): Labelling
Main Legislation Directive 13/2000 Labelling of foods Directive 496/90 Nutritional labelling Specific rules for dietary foods and special needs
New rules in preparation
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Documentation on the web
General Information:http://ec.europa.eu/food/index_en.htm
Food and Veterinary Office:http://ec.europa.eu/food/fvo/index_en.html
European Food Safety Authorityhttp://efsa.europa.eu
And please feel free to contact:[email protected]