sana MY PMS

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    1/125

    A STUDY

    ON

    IN THE TESTING TIMES OF THE MARKET

    PMS AS AN INVESTMENT AVENUE

    IN

    RELIANCE MONEY

    A summer training project report submitted in partial fulfillment of

    the requirements for the award of the degree of Masters of Business

    Administration (MBA) from Rajasthan Technical University (RTU), Kota

    BATCH (2007-2009)

    SUBMITTED BY: FACULTY GUIDE:

    Syeda Mehrunnisa Mr.R.Mukundan

    MBA 3rd Sem (Finance)

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    2/125

    COMPUCOM INSTITUTE OF INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

    AN ENGINEERING & MANAGEMENT COLLEGE, JAIPUR

    (Approved by AICTE & Affiliated to University of Rajasthan & RTU, Kota)

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Ones mind, once stretched by a new idea; never regains its original dimensions

    -Oliver Windell Holmes

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    3/125

    On this note I would like to take this opportunity to convey my respect and special

    gratitude towards Mr. Abhishek Mehra (Centre manager, Ajmer branch) who

    considered me worthy of doing this unique and untruden project in their esteemed

    establishment and never failed to satisfy my over-zealous thirst to obtain information.

    Working on this project was a great experience.

    I gave my sincere thanks to Mr. Nitin Bhargava and Mr. Piyush Tiwari for allowing

    me to undertake this training and guiding me along. I also like to thank the staff of

    Reliance Money which was very supportive.

    I would like to express my heartiest gratitude to Mr.Surendra Surana (Director

    CIITM),

    Mr.R.Mukundan (Coordinator MBA) and all the faculty members ofCIITM, Jaipur

    for their support and guidance.

    No language is ever adequate to express my gratitude towards my family members for

    their dedicated and enthusiastic cooperation.

    (Syeda

    Mehrunnisa)

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    4/125

    DECLARATION

    I hereby declare the project work carried out during the period from 1st July, 2008 to 22nd

    August, 2008 at Reliance Money, Ajmer is my original work. I hereby assure that this is

    not copied work to the best of my knowledge.

    (Syeda Mehrunnisa)

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    5/125

    CONTENTS

    Chapters Pages

    1. INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY

    Founder....1 - 3

    Overview..4 - 8

    2. INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANY

    Reliance Capital Ltd..9 - 10

    Introduction of Reliance Money.11 - 15

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    6/125

    Different Ranges of Products..16 - 21

    Reliance Money Structure (Board of Directors)..22

    SWOT Analysis....23 - 24

    3. PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT SERVICES (PMS)

    An Introduction25 - 38

    Shariah Complaint PMS.39 - 48

    Domestic PMS....49 - 53

    4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY..54 - 57

    Title

    Objective of the Study

    Scope of the Study

    Significance of the Industry

    Significance of the Research

    Research Technique

    Sampling Methodology

    Limitations of the Research

    5. DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION58 - 72

    6. FACTS AND FINDINGS...73

    7. RECOMMENDATIONS ..74

    8. CONCLUSION...75

    9. ANNEXURE

    Questionnaire....................................................................................76 79

    10. BIBLIOGRAPHY..........................................................................................80

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    7/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    8/125

    TABLES AND CHARTS

    Pages

    1. Occupation wise representation...................................................................58

    Table 1.1

    Chart 1.2

    2. Categorization on the basis of religion.........................................................59Table 2.1

    Chart 2.2

    3. Data Representation according to age-group..............................................60

    Table 3.1

    Chart 3.2

    4. Data showing yearly income..........................................................................61

    Table 4.1

    Chart 4.2

    5. Data showing investment objective...............................................................62

    Table 5.1

    Chart 5.2

    6. Data showing willingness to take financial risk............................................63

    Table 6.1

    Chart 6.2

    7. Data showing feelings of respondents, after they make a financial

    decision...64

    Table 7.1

    Chart 7.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    9/125

    8. Data showing investment experience..............................................................65

    Table 8.1

    Chart 8.2

    9. Description of expected future income over next 5 years..............................66Table 9.1

    Chart 9.2

    10. Data showing ease of management..............................................................67

    Table 10.1

    Chart 10.2

    11. Data showing, "Who manages your portfolio?........................................68

    Table 11.1

    Chart 11.2

    12. Data showing the no: of respondents who need a fund manager.............69

    Table 12.1

    Chart 12.2

    13. Data showing the awareness level of the respondents towards PMS.......70

    Table 13.1

    Chart 13.2

    14. Data showing respondents interest in Shariah Compliant

    Investments.....................................................................................................71

    Table 14.1

    Chart 14.2

    15. Data showing the benefits of PMS which had attracted respondents.......72

    Table 15.1

    Chart 15.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    10/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    11/125

    INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    12/125

    RELIANCE ANIL DIRUBHAI AMBANI GROUP

    FOUNDER

    Growth has no limit at Reliance. I keep revising my vision.Only when you can dream it, you can do it

    Dirubhai.H.Ambani

    Founder Chairman Reliance Group

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    13/125

    December 28th ,1932 July 6th ,2002

    Few men in history have made as dramatic a contribution to their countrys economic

    fortunes as did the founder of Reliance, Sh. Dhirubhai H Ambani. Fewer still have left

    behind a legacy that is more enduring and timeless.

    As with all great pioneers, there is more than one unique way of describing the

    true genius of Dhirubhai: The corporate visionary, the unmatched strategist, theproud patriot, the leader of men, the architect of Indias capital markets, the

    champion of shareholder interest.

    But the role Dhirubhai cherished most was perhaps that of Indias greatest wealth

    creator. In one lifetime, he built, starting from the proverbial scratch, Indias

    largest private sector enterprise.

    When Dhirubhai embarked on his first business venture, he had a seed capital of

    barely US$ 300 (around Rs 14,000). Over the next three and a half decades, he

    converted this fledgling enterprise into an Rs 60,000 crore colossusan

    achievement which earned Reliance a place on the global Fortune 500 list, the

    first ever Indian private company to do so.

    Dhirubhai is widely regarded as the father of Indias capital markets. In 1977,

    when Reliance Textile Industries Limited first went public, the Indian stock

    market was a place patronized by a small club of elite investors which dabbled in

    a handful of stocks.

    Undaunted, Dhirubhai managed to convince a large number of first-time retail

    investors to participate in the unfolding Reliance story and put their hard-earned

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    14/125

    money in the Reliance Textile IPO, promising them, in exchange for their trust,

    substantial return on their investments. It was to be the start of one of great stories

    of mutual respect and reciprocal gain in the Indian markets.

    Under Dhirubhais extraordinary vision and leadership, Reliance scripted one of

    the greatest growth stories in corporate history anywhere in the world, and went

    on to become Indias largest private sector enterprise.

    Throughout this amazing journey, Dhirubhai always kept the interests of the

    ordinary shareholder uppermost in mind, in the process making millionaires out of

    many of the initial investors in the Reliance stock, and creating one of the worlds

    largest shareholder families.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    15/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    16/125

    AN OVERVIEW

    The Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group is among Indias top three private sector

    business houses on all major financial parameters, with a market capitalization of

    Rs.325,000 crores (US$ 81 billion), net assets in excess of Rs.115,000 crores (US$ 29

    billion), and net worth to the tune of Rs.55,000 crores (US$ 14 billion)

    Across different companies, the group has a customer base of over 100 million, the

    largest in India, and a shareholder base of over 12 million, among the largest in the

    world.

    Through its products and services, the Reliance - ADA Group touches the life of 1 in 10

    Indians every single day. It has a business presence that extends to over 4,500 towns and

    300,000 villages in India, and 5 continents across the world.

    The interests of the Group range from communications (Reliance Communications) and

    financial services (Reliance Capital Ltd), to generation, transmission and distribution of

    power (Reliance Energy), infrastructure and entertainment.

    VISION

    To build a global enterprise for all the stakeholders.

    A great future for our country.

    To give millions of young Indians the power to shape their destiny. The means to realize their full potential.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    17/125

    VALUES

    Shareholder interest

    People Care

    Consumer Focus

    Excellence in Execution

    Team Work

    Proactive Innovation

    Leadership by Employment

    Social Responsibility

    Respect for Competition

    Shareholder Interest

    Reliance value the trust of shareholders, and they keep their interest paramount in everybusiness decision they make, every choice they exercise.

    People Care

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    18/125

    Reliance possess no greater asset than the quality of their human capital and no greater

    priority than the retention, growth and well-being of their vast pool of human talent.

    Consumer Focus

    They rethink every business process, product and service from the standpoint of the

    consumer so as to exceed expectations at every touch point.

    Excellence in Execution

    Reliance believe in excellence of execution in large, complex projects as much as smalleveryday tasks. If something is worth doing, it is worth doing well.

    Team Work

    The whole is greater than the sum of its parts; in our rapidly-changing knowledge

    economy, organizations can prosper only by mobilizing diverse competencies, skill sets

    and expertise; by imbibing the spirit of thinking together -- integration is the rule,escalation is an exception.

    Proactive Innovation

    Reliance has nurtured innovation by breaking silos, encouraging cross-fertilization of

    ideas & flexibility of roles and functions. They created an environment of accountability,

    ownership and problem-solving based on participative work ethic and leading-edge

    research.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    19/125

    Leadership by Empowerment

    They believe that leadership in the new economy is about consensus building, aboutgiving up control; about enabling and empowering people down the line to take decisions

    in their areas of operation and competence.

    Social Responsibility

    Reliance believe that organizations, like individuals, depend on the support of the

    community for their survival and sustenance, and must repay this generosity in the bestway they can.

    Respect for Competition

    Reliance respect competition because theres more than one way of doing things right.

    We can learn as much from the success of others as from our own failures.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    20/125

    Corporate Philosophy

    Think big. Think different. Think ahead

    Dhirubhai preached and personally practiced one mantra throughout his life:

    Dream with conviction.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    21/125

    He built the Reliance empire from scratch and, in a short span of 25 years, catapulted it

    to become one of the top Fortune 500 corporations of the world an achievement

    unparalleled in history.

    He was deeply rooted in traditional Indian values, yet Dhirubhai possessed the outlook of

    a modern man truly a person of the 21st century. His corporate philosophy was short,simple and incredibly effective: Think big. Think different. Think fast. Think ahead.

    Aim for the best. This clearly reflected in his passion for mega-sized projects, as well as

    his fascination for cuttingedge technology and desire to always achieve the highest

    possible productivity. At Reliance, Dhirubhai was a pillar of inspiration for one and all.

    By practicing what he preached, he inspired and encouraged everyone to surpass the best

    in the world.

    Corporate Mission

    The transparent HR policies and robust processes of Reliance are driven by a single

    overarching objective: To attract, nurture, grow and retain the best leadership talent in

    every sector and industry is which they operate. Companys aim is to create a team of

    world beaters that is:

    Committed to excellence in quality,

    Focused on creation and enhancement of stakeholder valueResponsive to evolving business needs and challenges

    Dedicated to uphold the core values of the Group

    Corporate Promise

    In order to achieve the objectives, company offers their people...

    Growth opportunities to expand leadership capabilities

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    22/125

    True meritocracy and freedom to choose career paths

    Opportunities to develop and hone leadership and functional capabilities

    An entrepreneurial environment where people can pursue their dreams

    Competitive compensation periodically identifies exceptional individual and teamachievers among the various business functions and verticals in the Group.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    23/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    24/125

    INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANY

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    25/125

    RELIANCE CAPITAL LTD

    Reliance Capital Ltd is a part of the Reliance - Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, and is

    ranked among the 20 most valuable private companies in India.

    Reliance Capital is one of India's leading and fastest growing private sector financial

    services companies, and ranks among the top 3 private sector financial services and

    banking groups, in terms of net worth.

    Reliance Capital has interests in asset management and mutual funds, life and general

    insurance, private equity and proprietary investments, stock broking, depository services,

    distribution of financial products, consumer finance and other activities in financial

    services.

    Reliance capital is mainly divided into five parts according to their area of operations.

    These parts are:-

    Reliance general insurance company LTD

    Reliance life insurance company LTD

    Reliance capital asset management company LTD (Reliance mutual fund)

    Reliance portfolio management.

    Reliance Money LTD (Flagship Company of reliance capital)

    The Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group is one of India's top 2 business houses, and

    has a market capitalization of over Rs.2,25,000 crore (US$ 53 billion), net worth in

    excess of Rs.58,000 crore (US$ 14 billion), cash flows of Rs. 12,000 crore (US$ 3

    billion) and net profit of Rs. 8,000 crore (US$ 2 billion)

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    26/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    27/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    28/125

    INTRODUCTION OF RELIANCE MONEY

    Reliance Money is a comprehensive financial services and solutions provider. Its

    endeavor is to change the way India transacts in financial markets and avails financial

    services. Reliance Money provides a single window, enabling customers to access,

    amongst others, Equity & Commodity, Derivatives, Mutual Funds, IPOs, Life & General

    Insurance Products, Offshore Investments, Money Transfer, Money Changing, Gold

    Coins, Credit Cards and now Portfolio Management Services.

    Reliance Money is a group company of Reliance Capital and reliance capital is a

    company of Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, one of Indias leading and fastest growing

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    29/125

    private sector financial services companies, ranking among the top 3 private sector

    financial services and banking companies in terms of net worth.

    Reliance Money currently offers its services in Broking and Distribution of

    Financial services and Products. Thus, Reliance Money is also dealing into

    general and life insurance and mutual funds. Other than this reliance money is

    also dealing in gold coins, credit cards and various types of loans. So Reliance

    money has a wide range of products to offer its customers.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    30/125

    Currently 2800+ employees across 124 locations spread across the country.

    Largest NBFC in India.

    Among the top 3 Private Sector Companies in Financial services sectors.

    Zero debt company and no NPAs.

    2 Million customers within 12 months.

    20000+ touch points, 10000+ outlets across 5000+ towns / cities.

    DIVISIONS OF RELIANCE MONEY

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    31/125

    RELIANCE SECURITIES LIMITED will spearhead RelianceADA Groups foray

    into the Indian Capital markets,providing investors the facility of anytime-anyway online

    trading in all shares and securities.

    RELIANCE COMMODITIES LIMITED is the company through which all

    commodity-trading facilities would be provided to not only the sophisticated, metro

    investor but also to the Indian farmer who needs these commodity services for daily

    living.

    RELIANCE FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED A registered NBFC which will be

    offering retail foreign currency trading.

    WHY RELIANCE MONEY ?

    Reliance Money is the most cost-effective, convenient and secure way for the people to

    transact in a wide range of financial products and services

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    32/125

    BUSINESS MODEL

    Reliance money has an excellent business model to capture the whole market of any city.

    Company has three step model to reach to the potential customers. These three steps are:-

    Reliance money branch office

    Franchisee

    Remisre

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    33/125

    In this model a Reliance money branch in any city select some franchisees.

    These franchisees are business associates of the company and there is certain criterion to

    give franchisee to any firm and number of franchisee is depends according to the size ofthe city or potential market available. Franchisee can further appoint remissers to do

    business in the city. These remissers are individual entity. Number of remissers also

    depends on various conditions.

    DIFFERENT RANGES OF PRODUCTS

    IPO

    Online

    When an unlisted company makes either a fresh issue of securities or an offer for sale of

    its existing securities or both for the first time to the public. This paves way for listingand trading of the issuers securities.When private companies i.e. companies that are

    wholly owned by their promoters, invite the public to subscribe to their shares, this issue

    of shares is called an Initial Public Offering (IPO).

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    34/125

    Trade In Commodities

    Commodities mean rice, wheat, sugar, gold etc. People can trade in these commodities

    without owning a piece of the commodity they trade in.

    Commodities, which you have been eating or using all these years or donning it as a

    fashion accessory or even running you car with, can be now traded on the Indian

    exchanges. It has always been traded in the Global exchanges, now it is our turn to turn

    to experience the power of commodities.

    Trade In Equity

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    35/125

    Equity is a share in the ownership of a company. It represents a claim on the companys

    assets and earnings. As you acquire more stock, your ownership stake in the company

    increases. The terms share, equity and stock mean the same thing and can be used

    interchangeably.

    Holding a companys stock means that you are one of the many owners (shareholders) ofa company, and, as such, you have a claim (to the extent of your holding) to everything

    the company owns. Yes, this means that technically, you own a portion of every piece of

    furniture; every trademark; every contract, etc. of the company.

    As an owner, you are entitled to your share of the companys earnings as well as any

    voting rights attached to the stock.

    Another extremely important feature of equity is its limited liability, which means that,

    as a part-owner of the company, you are not personally liable if the company is not able

    to pay its debts. In case of other entities such as partnerships, if the partnership goes

    bankrupt, the partners are personally liable towards the creditors/lenders and they mayhave to sell off their personal assets like their house, car, furniture, etc., to make good the

    loss. In case of holding equity shares, the maximum value you can lose is the value of

    your investment.

    Even if a company of which you are a shareholder goes bankrupt, you can never lose

    your personal assets.

    Personal

    Finance

    There are good times and bad times during every stage of our lives, and being financially

    prepared to face all kinds of situations makes the journey of life a lot easier and certainly

    more.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    36/125

    Trade In Derivatives

    Derivative products have been around for a long, long time. In fact, as early as the 1650s,

    dealings resembling present day derivative market transactions were seen in rice markets

    in Osaka, Japan.

    The first leap towards an organized derivatives market came in 1848, when the Chicago

    Board of Trade (CBOT), the largest derivative exchange in the world, was established.

    Derivatives, as the name suggests, are financial instruments that derive their value from

    an underlying security or asset.

    Today, equity and commodity derivative markets are rapidly gaining in size in India. In

    terms of popularity too, these markets are catching on like a forest fire.

    Reliance Money, offers their clients the facility to trade in Futures and Options of Index

    i.e. Nifty and other Stocks on NSE under its Derivatives Section.

    Offshore Investment or Forex

    The global foreign exchange market is the biggest market in the world. The nearly USD

    2 trillion daily turnover exceeds the combined turnover of the entire worlds stock and

    bond markets.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    37/125

    There are many reasons for the popularity of foreign exchange trading, but among the

    most important are, the high liquidity 24 hours a day and the very low dealing costs

    associated with trading. The market is so large that a handful of players can never

    influence its outcome.

    Investments in Mutual

    Funds

    Reliance Money brings to the clients a unique, hassle-free and paperless way to invest in

    Mutual Funds. Clients can now invest on-line in Mutual Funds through Reliance Money.

    No more filling application forms manually or any going through other paperwork.

    Client needs no signatures or proof of identity for investing. Once client places a request

    for investing in a particular fund, there are no manual processes involved. Their bank

    funds are automatically debited or credited while simultaneously crediting or debiting

    their unit holdings.

    Client also gets control over their investments with on-line order confirmations and order

    status tracking. Client gets to know the performance of their investments through online

    updation of their portfolio with current NAVs.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    38/125

    Insurance

    Life Insurance

    Life insurance helps Provide financial assurance & security for your dependents & loved

    ones. It is an important part of the financial planning bouquet for all individuals &families. Life insurance products offer comprehensive financial solutions which besides

    offering financial security also provide opportunity for saving, investment & tax

    planning

    General Insurance

    It is a system by which the losses suffered by a few are spread over many, exposed to

    similar risks. Insurance is a protection against financial loss arising on the happening of

    an unexpected event.

    It is a hedge against the occurrence of unforeseen incidents. Insurance products help you

    in not only mitigating risks but also helps you by providing a financial cushion against

    adverse financial burdens suffered.

    Accidents... illness... fire... financial securities are the things you'd like to worry about

    any time. General Insurance provides you the much-needed protection against such

    unforeseen events. Unlike Life Insurance, General Insurance is not meant to offer returns

    but is a protection against contingencies. Under certain Acts of Parliament, some types of

    insurance like Motor Insurance and Public Liability Insurance have been madecompulsory.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    39/125

    Gold

    Coins

    Gold is one of the most precious metals ever mined. Fought for over centuries,Gold has

    always been a highly sought after commodity. Gold not only acts as a secure investment,

    but is an efficient store of value offering high security & credibility. An instrument of

    long term investment, Gold acts as a hedge against inflation besides providing high

    liquidity. Most Indians share an emotional bond with Gold nearly bordering on

    spirituality.

    Festive occasions & auspicious days like Akshaya Trithiya, Dussehra, Dhanteras/Diwali

    are days when customers throng Gold selling outlets to have a piece of this precious

    metal.

    But in a highly disorganized Gold market, the purity aspect and thereby the value for

    ones Money during the purchase of Gold has always been a question mark. For the

    customer, the lack of access to a branded, affordable, reliable Gold coin has always beena matter of concern.

    Reliance aims to bridge this gap by giving 99.99% pure, 24 carat, Swiss Gold coins

    through its distribution network.

    Available in 0.5g, 1g, 5gm and 8gm denominations, these 24 carat, 99.99% pure,

    internationally certified Gold coins cater to a large segment of the society in both the

    retail and the corporate world.

    Available in tamper proof packaging, the overall look and feel of these coins is far

    superior & they possess a great finish. These Gold coins are Ideal for customers or

    corporates to be used as a gifting idea, for retail/agent contests, as employee rewards etc.

    Retail customers buy these coins just for the pleasure of owning it or as an investment

    idea.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    40/125

    These Gold coins are available at all Reliance Money and Reliance World branches

    across.

    Portfolio Management Services (PMS) is an investment portfolio in stocks, fixed

    income, debt, cash, structured products and other individual securities, managed by a

    professional money manager thatcan potentially be tailored to meet specific investment

    objectives.

    When you invest in PMS, you own individual securities unlike a mutual fund investor,

    who owns units of the entire fund. You have the freedom and flexibility to tailor your

    portfolio to address personal preferences and financial goals. Although portfolio

    managers may oversee hundreds of portfolios, your account may be unique.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    41/125

    Reliance money structure (board of directors)

    SWOT ANALYSIS

    Strengths

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    42/125

    Diversified Investment - Share trading are having a number of investment

    objectives from which an investor can choose according to his requirements,

    time to get returns etc.

    Easy procedure - The procedure involved for purchasing or selling shares is

    not very easy . Individual investor can also easily understand and can himself

    buy or sell shares .

    Weaknesses

    Market risk - The capital market is highly volatile in nature. No matter how

    much one is precautious, he will always be under threat of incurring losses.&

    share market is a Satta Bazaar.

    No control over cost - There is not much control over the cost of operations as

    the market is volatile and the cost increases quickly or dawn rapidly.

    High risk - The share market is a place where price of the shares goes up &

    down rapidly so it is not possible for initial investor to buy or sale shares

    easily.

    Opportunities

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    43/125

    Growing capital market - Capital market in India is growing at a very fast

    pace and if this pace continuous then Indian capital market will be one of the

    strongest economies of the world and investment in this today will then be

    very fruitful.

    Branch expansion - Large no. of branches are opening day by day and even

    Reliance are trapping the countries having almost same type of socio-

    economic condition & even same culture etc.

    Untapped rural market - Rural market in India is still not covered fully by

    the various AMCs. Rural market in India is a very big market and if this

    market is tapped then awareness about shares can boost a lot.

    Threats

    Tough competition - There is a very tough competition because of large

    number of companies who can provide on line Share trading.

    Unawareness - Major % of population is not aware of Share market , so its

    hard to convince people.

    Changing scenario - Our market scenario is changing day by day i.e. our

    market is fluctuating, so this makes investor hard to invest in shares

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    44/125

    PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT SERVICES

    (PMS)

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    45/125

    AN INTRODUCTION

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    46/125

    Reliance Money, the largest broking and distribution house in India and part of the

    Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, forayed into Portfolio management, as part of

    its expansion plans, completing the entire gamut of its financial services.

    In May 2008, Reliance money launched Shariah Complaint Portfolio Management

    Services starting at Rs 5 Lakhs. It was especially framed for the Muslim brethren to

    plan their finances and investment effectively. The launch was announced by Mr. Sudip

    Bandyopadhyay, Director & CEO of Reliance Money, at a press conference.

    In July 2008, Reliance money again introduced Rs 10 Lakhs Portfolio Management

    service scheme. It comprisesGrowth and value schemes in it, which gives a minimumreturn of 16% p.a.in the volatile market of June-July 2008. It is also known as Domestic

    Portfolio Management service. This 16% return offer last only till 31st July, 2008.

    AN OVERVIEW

    As Portfolio Managers, Reliance endeavor that every portfolio created by them reflects

    the values on which Reliance ADA Group has been built. A commitment towards

    transparency and service. Add to that, a strong research driven investment process.

    Investors personal portfolio reflects their own investment style and profile, but it

    requires considerable amount of their time and efforts to manage it. Anticipating &

    analysing market movements, financial statements and studying macroeconomic

    variables is becoming increasingly complex. Investors may not have required time to

    devote to their investments.

    Under Portfolio Management Services, investors delegate the responsibility of managing

    their portfolio to a team of specialists who understands their investment objectives.

    Reliance team of Portfolio Managers, Research Analysts and Relationship Managers are

    working continuously to create and actively manage investors portfolio to provide them

    the best returns in the forever-changing market dynamics.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    47/125

    Meaning o f Portfolio Management services

    Portfolio Management Services (PMS) is an investment portfolio in stocks, fixed

    income, debt, cash, structured products and other individual securities, managed by a

    professional money manager that can potentially be tailored to meet specific investment

    objectives.

    When you invest in PMS, you own individual securities unlike a mutual fund investor,

    who owns units of the entire fund. You have the freedom and flexibility to tailor your

    portfolio to address personal preferences and financial goals. Although portfolio

    managers may oversee hundreds of portfolios, your account may be unique.

    Investment Management Solutions in PMS can be provided in the following ways:

    Discretionary

    Non Discretionary

    Advisory

    Discretionary: Under these services, the choice as well as the timings of the investment

    decisions rest solely with the Portfolio Manager.

    Non Discretionary: Under these services, the portfolio manager only suggests the

    investment ideas. The choice as well as the timings of the investment decisions rest

    solely with the Investor.

    However the execution of trade is done by the portfolio manager.

    Advisory: Under these services, the portfolio manager only suggests the investment

    ideas.

    The choice as well as the execution of the investment decisions rest solely with the

    Investor.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    48/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    49/125

    Partnership Firms

    Societies

    Opening of the PMS account

    At the time of opening the PMS account the cutomer has to pay the required amount in

    cash. But apart from cash, the client can also hand over an existing portfolio of stocks,

    bonds or mutual funds to a PMS that could be revamped to suit his profile.However the

    portfolio manager may at his own sole discretion sell the said existing securities in

    favour of fresh investments.

    Mode of payment for the charges incurred - Cash will be deducted from the customers

    funds on monthly basis for Fixed fee and annually for Performance based fee.

    Tax liability for the PMS investor

    The portfolio manager is a trustee acting in a fiduciary capacity on behalf of the investor.

    Therefore, the tax liability for a PMS investor would remain the same as if the investor is

    accessing the capital market directly. However the investor should consult his tax advisor

    for the same. The portfolio manager ideally provides audited statement of accounts at the

    end of the financial year to aid the investor in assessing his/ her tax liabilities.

    When Investor has special requests

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    50/125

    PMS allow investors to impose reasonable stock, sector, or other preferences and

    restrictions on the management of their accounts. For example, if the investor owns his

    employer's stock in investment, the investor and the Financial Advisor may decide not to

    invest additional assets in the company.

    Input by investor in the stocks which was chosen for his portfolio

    The Investor and the Financial Advisor will want to have an initial consultation to

    discuss specific objectives, risk tolerance, time horizon, and goals. Depending on the

    PMS account chosen, the investor may have the ability to impose reasonable investment

    restrictions on the management of his account. Some PMSs offer more flexibility than

    others, usually based on the amount invested.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    51/125

    Risks associated with PMS investments

    All investments involve a certain amount of risk, including the possible erosion of the

    principal amount invested, which varies depending on the security selected. For example,

    investments in small and mid-sized companies tend to involve more risk than

    investments in larger companies

    Safety of Investors securities under Porifolio management services

    With a view to create transparency in reporting standards of portfolio management arena,

    we have appointed Deutsche Bank for custody banking and settlement functions of all

    our Portfolio Management Services.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    52/125

    Benefits of PMS

    Professional Management - The service provides professional management

    of portfolios with the objective of delivering consistent long-term performance

    while controlling risk.

    Continuous Monitoring - It is important to recognize that portfolios need to be

    constantly monitored and periodic changes made to optimise the results.

    Risk Control - A research team responsible for establishing the client's

    investment strategy and providing the PMS provider real time information to

    support it backs any firm's portfolio managers.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    53/125

    Hassle Free Operation - Portfolio Management Service provider gives the client

    a customised service. The company takes care of all the administrative aspects of

    the client's portfolio with a periodic reporting (usually daily) on the overall status

    of the portfolio and performance.

    Flexibility - The Portfolio Manager has fair amount of flexibility in terms of

    holding cash (can go up to 100% also depending on the market conditions). He

    can create a reasonable concentration in the investor portfolios by investing

    disproportionate amounts in favour of compelling opportunities.

    Transparency - PMS provide comprehensive communications and performance

    reporting. Investors will get regular statements and updates from the firm. Web-

    enabled access will ensure that client is just a click away from all information

    relating to his investment. Your account statements will give you a complete

    picture of which individual securities you hold, as well as the number of shares

    you own. It will also usually provide:

    the current value of the securities you own;

    the cost basis of each security;

    details of account activity (such as purchases, sales and dividends paid out or

    reinvested);

    your portfolio's asset allocation;

    your portfolio's performance in comparison to a benchmark;

    market commentary from your Portfolio Manager

    Customised Advice - PMS give select clients the benefit of tailor madeinvestment advice designed to achieve his financial objectives. It can be structured

    to automatically exclude investments you may own in another account or

    investments you would prefer not to own. For example, if you are a long-term

    employee in a company and you have acquired concentrated stock positions over

    the years and have become over exposed too little companys stock, a separately

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    54/125

    managed account provides you with the ability to exclude that stock from your

    portfolio.

    Personalised Approach - Some Portfolio Managers may provide a personalinvestment management service to achieve the client's investment objective. In

    PMS, you may gain direct personalised access to the professional money

    managers who actively manage your portfolio. This interaction may come in

    various different ways including in-person meetings, conference calls, written

    commentary, etc with the fund management team.

    Expectation s from PMS

    When one has entrusted his money to a PMS, one can expect:

    Handholding from his portfolio manager than he has been accustomed to from his

    mutual fund.

    One can expect to have a relationship manager/ financial advisor through whom

    he can interact with the fund manager at any time of his choice.

    One can also expect frequent (maybe monthly) interaction with the portfolio

    manager to discuss any concerns that he might have. To be updated on any major

    changes in asset allocation or in the investment strategy relating to his portfolio.

    All administrative matters, including operating a bank account and dealing with

    settlement and depository transactions, will be handled by the PMS.

    On handing over one's money, he will receive a user-ID and password from the

    PMS, which will grant him online access to his portfolio details. He can use these

    to check back on his portfolio as often as he likes.

    Keeping track of capital gains (and losses) for the taxman can be a depressing

    chore, when one has furiously churned his investments through the year. Opting

    for PMS will free him of this chore, as a detailed statement of the transactions on

    his portfolio for tax purposes comes as a part of the package.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    55/125

    Portfolio Management Services and Mutual Fund s : The Differences

    Features PMS Mutual Fund

    Management Provide ongoing, personalized access

    to professional money management

    services

    Provide access to

    professional money

    management services

    Customization Portfolio can be tailored to address

    each investor's specific needs

    Portfolio structured to meet

    the fund's stated investment

    objectives

    Management Provide ongoing, personalized access

    to professional money management

    services

    Provide access to

    professional money

    management services

    Ownership Investors directly own the individual

    securities in their portfolio, allowing

    for tax management flexibility

    Shareholders own shares of

    the fund and cannot influence

    buy and sell decisions or

    control their exposure to

    incurring tax liabilities

    Liquidity Although managers may hold cash,

    they are not required to hold cash to

    meet redemptions

    Mutual funds generally hold

    some cash to meet

    redemptions

    Minimums Significantly higher minimum

    investments than mutual funds.

    Generally, minimum ranges from:

    Rs. 1 Crore + for Equity Options

    Rs. 5 Crore + for Fixed Income

    Options

    Rs. 20 Lacs + for Structured Products

    Provide ongoing,

    personalized access to

    professional money

    management services

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    56/125

    Flexibility Generally more flexible than mutual

    funds. The Portfolio Manager may

    move to 100% cash if required.

    The Portfolio Manager may take his

    own time in building up the portfolio.The Portfolio Manager can also

    manage a portfolio with

    disproportionate allocation to select

    compelling opportunities

    Comparatively less flexible

    The Role of the Financial Advisor

    The Financial Advisor should guide the investor through an ongoing consulting process

    designed to lead him towards his investing goals and keep his investment strategy on

    track.

    This process may include the following:

    Setting Goals and Guidelines: The investor along with the Financial Advisor canwork together to identify his financial goals and expectations, which can be

    translated into a long-term investment plan.

    Determining Asset Allocation: Based on the investor objectives, the Financial

    Advisor may suggest an asset allocation divided among stocks, fixed income,

    debt, cash, structured products and other investments and also determine which

    investment vehicles are most appropriate for the investor. Having a mix of broad

    asset categories is an important factor in achieving the investor's investment

    objectives.

    Selecting Investment Managers and Investment Vehicles: After determining

    asset allocation, the Financial Advisor may recommend specific portfolio

    managers who manage assets in a particular style, such as large cap growth, for

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    57/125

    example. The Financial Advisor's choice of managers is generally based on the

    manager's investment style and performance history, the professional relationship

    he or she has developed with the manager and the manager's firm, and a number

    of other criteria.

    Managing and Monitoring Investor Accounts: Investors may receive periodic

    statements detailing their account's holdings and performance. The Financial

    Advisor may want to meet with the investor to explain the information in these

    statements and evaluate the performance in light of his goals. If a change is

    needed, the Financial Advisor can recommend adjustments to help meet investor

    objectives.

    Ongoing Personal Service: PMS Service may include ongoing communication

    and frequent contact from the Financial Advisor, in addition to periodic reviews.

    Also the Financial Advisor may help you put investment performance in the

    proper perspective, and help you decide whether it may be appropriate to:

    modify your expectations to reflect a changing market;

    adjust your risk considerations; or

    Reallocate the assets in your portfolio.

    Customized solutions

    At Reliance - PMS believe in delivering more than what the customer expects,

    customized solutions are just a step towards it.

    Customized solutions are investments specially created to meet needs that cannot be met

    from the standardized financial instruments available in the market.

    Customized solutions capture the characteristics of traditional and non-traditional

    investments with financial instruments. The strategic combination of these components

    provides control and flexibility to address those investors whose investment objective is

    not met through traditional investments available.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    58/125

    Client engagement

    At Reliance - PMS seek high service standards through a full fledged service desk for

    addressing client and investment related queries and providing sound resolution with an

    endeavor to achieve complete customer satisfaction.

    Although in Reliances ongoing post sales activity, the company attempt to build and

    maintain customer confidence by keeping their investors abreast of the latest updates on

    the growth of their investment...

    For achieving this company share a number of reports with their customers like:

    Portfolio Performance Report

    Performance Appraisal Report

    Accounting Transaction Report

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    59/125

    Investment Strategy

    Reliance follows a robust and disciplined investment process and endeavor to

    generate absolute returns consistently over a long term.

    Reliance believes in active management of portfolios to generate superior returns

    and regular review of portfolios help in better risk measurement to ensure

    consistent performance.

    An efficient asset allocation with flexibility to apportion 100% cash and use thecash to grab market opportunities when they arise.

    Reliance research team has the capability to value the companies on the basis of

    their current and expected future potential which helps in generating better &

    consistent returns.

    Invest in relatively concentrated portfolio of not more than 15 20 stocks, whichtheir researches believe to be excellent picks.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    60/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    61/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    62/125

    TYPES OF PMS OFFERED BY RELIANCE MONEY

    1. Shariah Complaint Portfolio Management Services.

    2. Domestic Portfolio Management Services under:

    Growth Scheme

    Value Scheme

    SHARIAH COMPLIANT PORTFOLIO

    MANAGEMENT SERVICES

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    63/125

    Islamic Fund Industry Overview

    The modern Islamic fund management industry was born in the 1970s, when a new class

    of Arab investors, rich from oil profits and celebrating the 15th century of the Islamic

    calendar (Hijra) in 1976, sought a culturally-aware alternative to the "profit at all costs"mentality of western investing, particularly in interest-dealings. The industry has been

    growing ever since: Islamic banking is active in 75 countries and is growing at 15%

    globally, with an estimated $1 trillion waiting to be managed.

    Today, there are over 250 Islamic financial institutions with assets around $230 billion.

    However, the vast wealth of Islamic funds under management is not well-diversified;

    Saudi Arabia controls 70% of all assets under management. The primary fundmanagement companies that cater to these investors are Citibank (Saudi American

    Bank), HSBC (Saudi British Bank/Al Amanah), Al Rahji and Al Ahli. Outside the

    Muslim world, London is the world's hub of Islamic banking activity; however, its banks

    offer few retail products to the Muslim community.

    In Southeast Asia, Malaysia is the aggressive force, holding 9% of Muslim finances.

    Reciprocally, Islamic banking comprises 10% of Malaysian finances. With a dominantforce like Saudi Arabia in the mix, Malaysia's goal of being the number one player in the

    Islamic fund industry remains a daunting challenge. However, with industry

    liberalisation following the 9-11 attacks, its efforts to woo rich Saudis have given it a

    decisive regional advantage.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    64/125

    The Shariah Law

    Islam forbids paying and receiving of interest, and involvement in companies having

    high degree of impure interest income, high debt or those involved in banking, life

    insurance, alcohol, tobacco, gambling, Non-Halal meat or vulgar entertainment.

    The basic industries which are prohibited for Islamic investments are as follows:

    production and sales of alcohol,

    production and sales of tobacco,

    production and sales of vulgar entertainment

    lending and borrowing on interest (banks and finance companies)

    some financial parameters required for Shariah compliance like Debt-equity ratio

    to market cap must be less than 0.33:1 and receivables to market cap must be less

    than 0.45:1

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    65/125

    Key financing methods for Shariah investment

    Ijarah: An Islamic lease agreement. Instead of lending money and earning

    interest, Ijarah allows the bank to earn profits by charging rentals on the asset

    leased to the customer.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    66/125

    Murabahah: Purchase and resale. Instead of lending money, the capital provider

    purchases the desired commodity (for which the loan would have been taken out)

    from a third party and resells it at a predetermined higher price to the capital user.

    By paying this higher price over installments, the capital user has effectivelyobtained credit without paying interest.

    Sukuk: Similar to a conventional bond, but asset backed, a sukuk represents

    proportionate beneficial ownership in the underlying asset. The asset will be

    leased to the client to yield the return on the investment.

    Musharakah: Profit and loss sharing. It is a partnership where profits are shared

    according to an agreed ratio, whereas the losses are shared in proportion to the

    capital/investment of each partner.

    In a musharakah, all partners to a business undertaking contribute funds and have

    the right, but not the obligation, to exercise executive powers in that project,

    similar to a conventional partnership structure and the holding of voting stock in alimited company. This equity financing arrangement is widely regarded as the

    purest form of Islamic financing.

    Mudarabah: An investment partnership, whereby the investor (the rab-ul-mal)

    provides capital to another party/ entrepreneur (the mudarib) in order to undertake

    a business/investment activity. While profits are shared on a pre-agreed ratio, loss

    of investment is born by the investor only.

    The mudarib loses its share of the expected income. A mudarabah is essentially

    similar to a diversified pool of assets held in a discretionary asset management

    portfolio.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    67/125

    Basic Non-Compliant Industries

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    68/125

    What is Reliance Securities offering.....

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    69/125

    ....the first Shariah compliant equity portfolio management scheme for the investors.

    Reliance is targeting the investors who are currently keeping their money idle in cash due

    to unavailability of investment options which are Shariah compliant.

    Resident Indians as well as NRI/PIOs can participate in the said scheme.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    70/125

    How would the Compliance be ensured..

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    71/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    72/125

    Parsoli Corporation would certify all the investments as per the Shariah compliance

    through their existing Shariah Board.

    There would be quarterly review of all the instruments to ensure that they are Shariah

    compliant

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    73/125

    Scheme: Shariah Growth

    A Moderate scheme with growth approach and investments predominantly in large-cap

    stocks. The objective is to ensure liquidity and lower impact cost leading to the

    construction of a relatively more stable portfolio. The portfolio management process will

    also focus on using cash as an investment tool.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    74/125

    Investment Objective - Generate capital appreciation in medium to long term

    through investments in equities and equity related instruments comprisingpredominantly large cap companies that conform to Shariah investment principles.

    This scheme will be benchmarked to the BSE 200.

    Investment Strategy - The portfolio will have 15-20 high quality stocks and

    overweight on large Cap stocks. However select mid cap stocks may also be

    considered for investment. The portfolio strives to insulate an investor from

    cyclical themes by investing in sectors offering secular growth outlook.

    Parameters Driving Investment Decision - The portfolio strives at all times to

    achieve an overall 70% allocation to large cap companies. Again the portfolio will

    limit the exposure to any sector to be less than 25% of the portfolio size and to

    any scrip to be less than 10%.

    No Lock-in Period, No Exit Load

    Maximise post tax returns by concentrating on long-term gains & lowchurning of portfolio

    Fixed and Performance based fee structure

    Custody & Fund Accounting to be done by Deutsche Bank

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    75/125

    Pricing Features

    Note: Custody, Service tax, Security transaction Tax & Other Statutory levies at actuals

    as applicable

    Expected returns - Reliance Money offers various schemes to suit individual

    investment objectives.As per regulations governing Portfolio Management

    Services in India, neither capital nor returns can be guaranteed. We shall endeavor

    to outperform the benchmark indices like Nifty but there can be no guarantee or

    certainty of the same. We believe, over long term, equities' performance will track

    corporate performance.We expect India's GDP to grow at 7-8% p.a. in real terms;

    or 12-13% p.a. in nominal terms. Therefore historical trends indicate that well

    managed portfolios in Indian equities should give minimum 20-25% p.a. returns.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    76/125

    Investor Touch Points

    Reports Customer web access wherein the following reports can be viewed

    Portfolio Performance Statements.

    Asset Allocation Statements.

    Trade Transaction Statements.

    Statement of Financial Position.

    Courier News letters informing customers about fund managers portfolio

    strategy and the equity market outlook. Thiswill also include

    International & Indian Market trends.

    CA certified statement of investments ( Annual)

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    77/125

    DOMESTIC MANAGEMENT SERVICES

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    78/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    79/125

    GROWTH SCHEME

    A Moderate fund with growth approach and investments predominantly in large-cap

    stocks. The objective is to ensure liquidity and lower impact cost leading to the

    construction of a relatively more stable portfolio. The portfolio management process will

    also focus on using cash as an investment tool and derivatives for protection of portfolio.

    Investment Objective

    Generate capital appreciation in medium to long term through investments in equities

    and equity related instruments comprising predominantly large cap companies. This

    scheme will be benchmarked to the Nifty 50 stocks.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    80/125

    Investment Strategy

    The portfolio will have 18-20 high quality stocks and overweight on large Cap stocks.

    However select mid cap stocks may also be considered for investment. The portfolio

    strives to insulate an investor from cyclical themes by investing in sectors offering

    secular growth outlook.

    Parameters Driving Investment Decision

    The portfolio strives at all times to achieve an overall 70% allocation to large cap

    companies. Again the portfolio will limit the exposure to any sector to be less than 25%

    of the portfolio size and to any scrip to be less than 10%.

    No Lock-in Period, No Exit Load

    Maximise post tax returns by concentrating on long-term gains & low churning of

    portfolio

    Fixed and Performance based fee structure

    Funds managed on a Pool basis

    Custody & Fund Accounting to be done by Deutsche Bank

    Pricing Features

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    81/125

    Note: Custody, Service tax, Security transaction Tax & Other Statutory levies at actuals

    as applicable

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    82/125

    VALUE SCHEME

    A highly flexible investment option, which offers a diversified investment portfolio

    across both large-cap and mid-cap stocks. This option follows a moderately aggressive

    approach to portfolio construction. The portfolio management process will also focus on

    using cash as an investment tool and derivatives for protection of portfolio.

    Investment Objective

    The objective of this scheme is wealth creation by delivering superior returns over long

    term (18 months) through investments in value & growth stocks. This will be

    benchmarked with BSE 200. .

    Investment Strategy

    The portfolio will have 18-20 high quality stocks and overweight on Mid-Cap stocks.

    The investments will be made for a medium to long term horizon. Early identification of

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    83/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    84/125

    Note: Custody, Service tax, Security transaction Tax & Other Statutory levies at actuals

    as applicable

    Investor Touch Points

    Emails - Performance Statement ( Monthly Basis)

    - Portfolio & Transaction Statement ( Quarterly)

    Courier Newsletters informs customers about fund manager portfolio

    strategy and the equity market outlook. This also

    include

    International & Indian Market trends.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    85/125

    -CA certified statement of investments ( Annual)

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    86/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    87/125

    TITLE: In the testing times of the market - PMS as an investment avenue.

    TITLE JUSTIFICATION:

    The title given to me for research was very interesting and learning in nature. In present

    scenario, environment is changing very fast and the market is floating with various new

    schemes and financial products. In order to be on the top Reliance has always introduced

    something new in the market. This time it is has launched Portfolio Management

    Services (PMS) schemes, which was a challenge for the organisation as it is an emerging

    concept. Through my research and findings i helped the organisation in launching the

    product in the market.

    OBJECTIVE :

    To determine customers perception towards Portfolio Management Services.

    To study the types of benefits provided by Portfolio Management Services.

    To provide the company information regarding PMS.

    To find out the awareness level of investors towards PMS.

    Analyze the factors that influence the investment decision.

    Aware more to the investors to invest in PMS rather than in other investment

    options like MFs, bank a\c FDs etc.

    Objective of the study to help company to improve its positioning in the market

    & launch PMS.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    88/125

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    A big boom has been witnessed in Portfolio Management Services in recent times. Alarge number of new players are entering intothe market and are vying to gain market

    share in this rapidly improving market. The study deals with Reliance in focus and the

    various segments that it caters to. The study then goes on to evaluate and analyse the

    findings so as to present a clear picture of trends in the Portfolio Management Services.

    SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

    Significance to the company -This is a limited study which takes into

    consideration the responses of 100 people. This data can be explorated to take in

    the trends across the market. The significance for the company lies in studying

    these trends that emerge from the study. It is a rapiddly changing and evolving

    sector. People are only beginning to wake up to its vast possibilities. A study like

    this can attempt to guide the future of the company based on current trends.

    Significance to the researcher - During the study, through practical experience

    researcher found that Portfolio Management Services is really a new tide in the

    investment sea. If a investor doesnt know about the share market than also he can

    easily invest in this through portfolio manager. PMS gives customized advise,

    hassle free operation, flexibility, risk control and transparency etc which makes

    much easier for investors to invest. Portfolio Management Services are in the

    growing stage and it is a great investment avenue. Therefore, it was a great

    learning experience for the researcher to work on this project.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    89/125

    DATA COLLECTION METHOD

    Data source: Primary and secondary data

    Primary data: personal meeting, questionnaire and tally calling.

    Secondary data: magazines, journals and annual report

    RESEARCH DESIGN

    NON-PROBABILITY EXPLORATORY & DISCRIPTIVE EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

    The research is primarily both exploratory as well as descriptive in nature. The sources

    of information are both primary & secondary.

    A well-structured questionnaire was prepared and personal interviews were conducted to

    collect the customers perception and interest towards PMS, through this questionnaire.

    SAMPLING METHODOLOGY

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    90/125

    SamplingTechnique - Initially, a rough draft was prepared keeping in mind the

    objective of the research. A pilot study was done in order to know the accuracy of

    the Questionnaire. The final Questionnaire was arrived only after certain

    important changes were done. Thus my sampling came out to be judemental andconvinent

    Sampling Unit - The respondants who were asked to fill out questionnaires are

    the sampling units. These comprise of employees of MNCs, Govt. Employees,

    Self Employed, Businessmen etc.

    Sample size - The sample size was restricted to only 100, which comprised ofmainly peoples from different regions of Ajmer due to time constraints.

    Sampling Area - The area of the research was Ajmer (Raj), India.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    91/125

    LIMITATIONS OF THE RESEARCH

    1. The research is confined to a certain parts of Ajmer and does not necessarily shows a

    pattern applicable to all of Country.

    2. Some respondents were reluctant to divulge personal information which can affect the

    validity of all responses.

    3. In a rapidly changing industry, analysis on one day or in one segment can change very

    quickly. The environmental changes are vital to be considered in order to assimilate the

    findings.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    92/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    93/125

    DATA ANALYSIS AND

    INTERPRETATION

    A.Personal information

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    94/125

    1. Occupation wise representation.

    Table 1.1

    Occupation No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Businessman 52 52Service 27 27Others 21 21

    Chart 1.2

    Interpretation

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    95/125

    52% of the respondents in ajmer are basically businessman whereas 27% of them are

    from the seavice class.

    2. Categorization on the basis of religion

    Table 2.1

    Categories No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Hinduism 41 41

    Islam 32 32

    Christianity 9 9

    Others 18 18

    Chart 2.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    96/125

    Interpretation

    Ajmer has a cosmopolitain soceity.

    41% and 32% of the respondents are hindus and muslims respectively whereas

    9% are christians and 18% of the respondents are from other communities like

    Jains and Parsies etc.

    3. Data Representation according to age-group.

    Table 3.1

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    97/125

    Age-group No: of respondents Share (%)

    Under 34 19 1935 44 41 4145 54 34 34

    55 and above 6 6

    Chart 3.2

    Interpretation

    Data showing that maximum 41% of the respondents are of 35-44 age group.

    Whereas 34% and 19% of the respondents comes under 45-54 and under 34 age-

    group respectively.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    98/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    99/125

    Interpretation

    According to above pie-chart more persons are having yearly income of 5 lakhs &

    above.

    5. Data showing investment objective

    Table 5.1

    Investment objective No: of

    Respondents

    Share (%)

    Perserving capital 21 21

    Providing additional income 28 28

    Providing a combination of income and capital

    growth

    51 51

    Chart 5.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    100/125

    Interpretation

    According to the above pie-chart maximum 51% of the respondents are having only one

    investment objective i.e.providing a combination of income and capital growth.

    B. Risk tolerance

    6. Data showing willingness to take financial risk

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    101/125

    Table 6.1

    Level of financial risk No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Low risk taker 20 22

    Average risk taker 40 45High risk taker 20 22Very high risk taker 10 11

    Chart 6.2

    Interpretation

    According to above chart 45% of the people are average risk taker.

    Whereas 22% of the respondents are both low and high risk takers and only 11%

    are very high risk takers.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    102/125

    7. Data showing feelings of respondents, after they make a financial decision

    Table 7.1

    Feelings after making financial decisions No: of Respondents Share(%)

    Pessimistic 17 17

    Somewhat pessimistic 26 26optimistic 15 15Somewhat optimisic 42 42

    Chart 7.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    103/125

    Interpretation

    Only 42% of the people are somewhat optimistic after they make a financial

    decision.

    Whereas 26% and 17% of the respondents are somewhat pessimistic and

    pessimistic respectively. That means, maximum investors are not confident about

    the decisions which they make.

    C. Investment Experience

    8. Data showing investment experience

    Table 8.1

    Type of investment No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Bonds/Fixed income/Bond Mutual fund 60 42.86Equity and/or Equity Mutual funds 50 35.71Derivatives 20 14.28Offshore investments 10 7.14

    Chart 8.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    104/125

    Interpretation

    According to the above chart maximum 43% of the respondents have invested in

    Bonds/ Fixed income/Bond Mutual fund.

    Whereas only 36% have invested in equity and/or equity Mutual funds

    D. Income Source

    9. Description of expected future income over next 5 years

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    105/125

    Table 9.1

    Expected future income No: of Respondents Share (%)

    I expect my income to increase 52 52I expect my income to remain steady 40 40I expect my income to decrease 8 8

    Chart 9.2

    Interpretation

    According to the above table and chart, 53% of the people believe that their

    expected future income over next five years will increase.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    106/125

    Whereas 40% believes that in future their income will remain steady.

    E. Ease of Management.

    10. Data showing ease of management

    Statement - I want to play an active role in managing my investment

    Table 10.1

    Categories No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Disagree 9 9

    Neutral 54 54

    Agree 26 26

    Strongly Agree 11 11

    Chart 10.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    107/125

    Interpretation

    According to the above chart, 54% of the people are neutral to the statement I want to

    play an active role in managing my investment. This means, that they need an outside

    assistance also in making their investment decisions.

    F. Miscellaneous

    11. Data showing, "Who manages your portfolio?

    Table 11.1

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    108/125

    Categories No: of Respondents Share (%)Myself 40 40Relatives 27 27Financial Advisor 22 22Fund Manager 6 6

    Others 5 5

    Chart 11.2

    Interpretation

    40% of the respondents manages their portfolio themselves whereas 27% and

    22% takes the help of their relatives and financial advisor respectively.

    Only 6% of the people takes the help of the fund manager in managing their

    porfolio.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    109/125

    12. Data showing the no: of respondents who need a fund manager.

    Table 12.1 - Do you need a Fund Manager?

    Categories No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Yes 46 46

    No 9 9

    Can't say 45 45

    Chart 12.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    110/125

    Interpretation

    According to the above chart, 46% of the people needs a fund manager whereas

    45% are still confused that whether a fund manager is beneficial or not.

    13. Data showing the awareness level of the respondents towards PMS.

    Table 13.1 - Are you aware about portfolio Management Services?

    Categories No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Yes 22 22No 41 41Confused 37 37

    Chart 13.2

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    111/125

    Interpretation

    According to the above chart, 41% of the people doesnt have any knowledege

    about PMS.

    Whereas 37% are confused and only 22% of the respondents know about PMS.

    14. Data showing respondents interest in Shariah Compliant investments

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    112/125

    Table 14.1 - Are you interested in Shariah Compliant Investments?

    Categories No: of Respondents Share (%)

    Yes 53 53No 12 12Can't say 35 35

    Chart 14.2

    Interpretation

    According to the above chart, 53% of the respondents are interested in Shariah

    Complaint investment.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    113/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    114/125

    Interpretation

    According to the ranking done by the respondent, the researcher came to know

    that the perception of the respondents about PMS is mixed.

    26% of the respondents believe that PMS has hassle free operation and it provides

    professional help through proper management.

    Whereas, 23%,13% and 10% of them believe that the other benefits are focused

    portfolio, flexibility and transparency respectively.

    The other 2% of the respondents has given other benefits like risk monitoring and

    customised advise.

    FACTS/FINDINGS

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    115/125

    As the people think that PMS provides professional assistance, transparency,

    flexibility and diversification etc to their portfolio. They are very much interestedin it but since the starting amount is very high, so the investors are quite scared by

    the consequences of the volatile market.

    As seen from the survey that at present 53% of the customer are interested in

    Shariah Complaint investments and 41% of the people are not aware about PMS.

    So, it can be a good potential for the company and they should make an attempt to

    trap these customers by proper awareness and marketing.

    In Ajmer, maximum population is from business class. They invest their money in

    their own business and real estate for further growth. In todays market which is

    very volatile, these rich businessmen are very much scared of the consequences.

    Now-a-days, markets are dynamic in nature and is changing very fast. Portfolio

    Management services by Reliance Money is a new tide in the investment sea.

    Investors need professional help which should be hassle-free, transparent etc and

    which provides maximum return to them.

    As seen from the survey 51% of the investors objective is providing a

    combination of income and capital growth. So, PMS can help them in achieving

    their objectives.

    Shairah complaint PMS is extremly appreciated by muslims and it is also

    welcomed by the other communities. But since the starting amount is very high

    (Rs 5 lakhs) investors will not invest in it as the market is very volatile. A good

    scheme and awareness can only motivate them towards investment in PMS.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    116/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    117/125

    CONCLUSION

    Our exhaustive research in the field of Portfolio Management Services threw up

    some intresting trends which can be seen in the above analysis. A general

    impression that we gathered during Data collection was the little awareness and

    knowledge among people about PMS

    People in general are impressed by the Shairah Complaint PMS and they also

    want to know more about it.

    From the analysis of the responses received from the investors of AJMER city, a

    majority of investors are found to be conscious and enlightened regarding their

    investments, returns & growth.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    118/125

    We have a very good market in AJMER which comprises potential investors. But

    there is lack of information about Reliance Moneys Portfolio Management

    Services.

    Therefore, Reliance Money should make little more efforts to trap the potential

    investors by media advertisements, paper advertisements, seminars & business

    meets & building a good relationship with potential customers.

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    119/125

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    120/125

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    A. Personal Information

    1 . O cc up at io n

    B u s i n e s s m e n S e r v i c e O t h e r s

    2 . F r o m w h i c h r e l i g i o n d o y o u b e l o n g ?

    H i n d u i s m

    I s l a m

    C h r i s t i a n i t y

    O t h e r s _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ ( S p e c i fy )

    3 . P l e a s e s e l e c t t h e r a n g e o f y o u r a g e .

    U n d e r 3 4 3 5 - 4 4 4 5 - 5 4 5 5 a n d a b o v e

    4 . W h a t i s y o u r y e a r l y I n c o m e ?

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    121/125

    B e l o w R s 5 0 0 0 0 R s 5 0 0 0 0 t o 1 L a k h

    1 - 5 L a k h s 5 L a k h s & a b o v e

    5 . W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g w o u l d b e y o u r i n v e s t m e n t

    O b j e c t i v e ?

    P e r s e r v i n g c a p i t a l .

    P r o v i d i n g a d d i t i o n a l i n c o m e .

    P r o v i d i n g a c o m b i n a t i o n o f i n c o m e a n d c a p i t a l g r o w t h .

    B . R i s k t o l e r a n c e

    6 . C o m p a r e d t o o t h e r s , h o w d o y o u r a t e y o u r w i l l i n g n e s s t o

    t a k e f i n a n c i a l r i s k ?

    L o w r i s k t a k e r

    Av e r a g e r i s k t a k e r

    H i g h r i s k t a k e r

    Ve r y h i g h r i s k t a k e r

    7 . H o w d o y o u u s u a l l y f e e l a b o u t y o u r f i n a n c i a l d e c i s i o n s

    a f t e r y o u m a k e t h e m ?

    P e s s i m i s t i c

    S o m e w h a t p e s s i m i s t i c

    O p t i m i s t i c

    S o m e w h a t o p t i m i s t i c

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    122/125

    C . I n v e s t m e n t E x p e r i e n c e

    8 . Yo u r i n v e s t m e n t e x p e r i e n c e . P l e a s e t i c k a l l t h a t a r e

    a p p l i c a b l e .

    B o n d s / F i x e d i n c o m e / B o n d M u t u a l F u n d s .

    E q u i t y a n d / o r E q u i t y M u t u a l F u n d s .

    D e r i v a t i v e s .

    O f f s h o r e i n v e s t m e n t s .

    D . I n c o m e S o u r c e

    9 . H o w w i l l y o u d e s c r i b e y o u r e x p e c t e d f u t u r e i n c o m e o v e r

    n e x t 5 y e a r s

    I e x p e c t m y i n c o m e t o i n c r e a s e .

    I e x p e c t m y i n c o m e t o r e m a i n s t e a d y .

    I e x p e c t m y i n c o m e t o d e c r e a s e .

    E . E a s e o f M a n a g e m e n t .

    1 0 . I w a n t y o p l a y a n a c t i v e r o l e i n m a n a g i n g m y i n v e s t m e n t .

    D i s a g r e e

    N e u t r a l

    A g r e e

    S t r o n g l y A g r e e

    F . M i s c e l l a n e o u s

    1 1 . W h o m a n a g e s y o u r p o r t f o l i o ?

    M y s e l f

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    123/125

    R e l a t i v e s

    F i n a n c i a l A d v i s o r

    F u n d M a n a g e r

    O t h e r s _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( I f A n y )

    1 2 . D o y o u n e e d a F u n d M a n a g e r ?

    Ye s N o C a n t s a y

    1 3 . A r e y o u a w a r e a b o u t p o r t f o l i o M a n a g e m e n t S e r v i c e s ?

    Ye s N o C o n f u s e d

    1 4 . A r e y o u i n t e r e s t e d i n S h a r i a h C o m p l i a n t I n v e s t m e n t s ?

    Ye s N o C a n t S a y

    1 5 . W h a t d o y o u t h i n k a r e t h e b e n e f i t s o f P M S ? ( R a n k t h e m )

    F l e x i b i l i t y

    F o c u s e d P o r t f o l i o

    P r o f e s s i o n a l M a n a g e m e n t

    T r a n s p a r e n c y

    H a s s l e f r e e o p e r a t i o n

    A n y o t h e r _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ ( S p e c i fy )

    T H A N K Y O U

  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    124/125

    N a m e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    A d d r e s s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    P h o n e N o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    1. NEWSPAPERS/MAGAZINES REFFERED: Business world

    The Economic Times

    Money Outlook

    Reliance Money Fact Sheet

    Fund Statements

    2. WEBSITES REFFERED: www.reliancecapital.com

    www.reliancemoney.com

    www.nseindia.com

    www.bseindia.com

    http://www.reliancecapital.com/http://www.reliancemoney.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.bseindia.com/http://www.reliancemoney.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.bseindia.com/http://www.reliancecapital.com/
  • 8/14/2019 sana MY PMS

    125/125

    3. BOOKS REFFERED:

    Research Methodology, Author- C.R.Kothari Securities Analysis and Portfolio Management- Pretti Sinha

    Statistical Method, Author- S.P.Gupta