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SECTION A(Reading 15 Marks)
1. Read the passage given below and complete the sentences that follow : 1x5=5 marksThere are many environmental issues facing our world today. If a year is given to improve the earth's environment I would focus on one issue the world faces today, it is our reliance on oil. This reliance is so strong that we have started wars, killed and deceived people for oil. It is time we do something about it and try to find an alternative form of energy because soon this problem will be too much for us to handle and by then it will be too late. Oil has become a pressing issue for both the USA and the world in the past century partly due to the fact that we are either too lazy or some people are too greedy to find an environmentally sound solution to our increasing dependence on it. There are many environmental problems linked to oil both directly and indirectly. There are a few solutions to this problem but we need to act on them now or else it will be too late because by then we will be involved in a tragic war over it or our earth s atmosphere will become so polluted the changes would be irreversible. An important cause for environmental pollution is frequent oil spills all over the world. It is caused due to the use of outdated and poorly maintained oil tankers. One obvious solution to this problem is the constant maintenance and purchase of new oil tankers.
(a) If a year is given to the writer to improve the earth s environment he would focus on one issue. It is __________(b) We have started wars, killed and deceived people __________(c) We must find the alternative of energy because soon __________(d) Using outdated and poorly maintained oil tankers is one of the many problems related to __________(e) The word in the passage that means dependence is __________
2. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by writing the options that you consider the most appropriate in your answer sheets. 5 marksThe bravest soldier of the First War of Indian Independence, Rani Laxmi Bai was born on 16th November 1834 in Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. Her original name was Manikarnika or Manu. She was very brave even as a child. At the age of eight, she was married to Raja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi. Laxmi Bai was the second wife of Raja Gangadhar. Though a son was born to her, he had a very short life span. After her husband s death she adopted a son and appointed him as her successor. During that period, Lord Dalhousie introduced the system of Doctrine of Lapse . This doctrine stated that if a ruler of a dependent tate died without leaving a
natural born heir, his kingdom would lapse to the British Empire. Any adopted son of the deceased King was not entitled to get the throne. Lord Dalhousis, on this ground, annexed Jhansi Revolting against this decision the Rani organised her own army, waiting for the right opportunity to teach the British a lesson. On 4th June 1857, the Sepoy regiment stationed at Jhansi revolted thereby breaking the British control and enabled Rani Laxmi Bai to rule Jhansi till March 1858. The British forces under the leadership of Sir Hugn Rose laid a protracted siege on Jhansi. Though Laxmi Bai put up a stiff resistance, she was ultimately forced to flee Jhansi. She managed to escape and joined forces with Tatya Tope, the lieutenant of Nana Saheb. The British forces pursued her at Kalpi and inflicted a crushing defeat, but she surprised them by capturing Gwalior.
(a) Rani Laxmi Bai was married to Raja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi, at the age of :(i)eight ii)twenty one(iii)fourteen (iv)eighteen
(b) The original name of Rani Laxmi Bai was :(i) Mansi (ii) Jhansi ki Rani(iii) Manikarnika / Manu (iv) Manaswi
(c) System of Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by :(i) Raja Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi(ii) Rani Laxmi Bai(iii) Lord Dalhousie(iv) Manikarnika
(d) Revolting against Doctrine of Lapse the Rani :(i) organized her own army(ii) managed her empire very well(iii) sought help from neighbour states(iv) killed Lord Dalhousie
(e) The word in the passage that means policy is :(i) Doctrine(ii) lesson(iii) regiment(iv) army
3. Read the poem given below and answer the questions that follow by writing the options that you consider the most appropriate in your answer sheets : 5 marks
PAIN
When questioned who is more important :Gain or pain,My supreme belief favours painHe is awkwardly greaterCredible to remind usAll our loved ones whom we sacrificed,The moments we had sharedHe is naturally true,No coquettish exposure, no fabricated emotions,Teaches to be trueTo open the window of realityAnd the facts we tend to overlook and hide.Till he accompanies usHe makes even little joys and happiness more delicious,Sweeter, More factual,More aesthetic and more live.Those who care, wish us to be relievedOf the purest emotion,They wish us to have all comforts,Comforts and longings which make us poor,And cowardice to lose what we possessSo don t ignore him andNever wish to escape,For he allows us to knowHow big we areAnd strong to sustain the traumatic encounters. --Him Shekhar
(a) According to the poet which one is more important :(i) comforts(ii) pain(iii) gain(iv) happiness
(b) What does the pain teach us ______.(i) to feel comfortable(ii) to be more aesthetic(iii) to enjoy every moment of life(iv) to be true
(c) Pain makes our joy and happiness ______.
(i) more painful(ii) more unrealistic(iii) more delicious, sweeter, factual, esthetic and live.(iv) Uncomfortable
(d) Those who care wish us _______.(i) to have all the comforts(ii) to be cowards(iii) to have pain(iv) none of the above
(e) The word in the passage which means the same as earned desire is _______.(i) pain(ii) longing(iii) comforts(iv) emotion
SECTION - B(Writing - 15 Marks)
4. You are Somya / Shekhar of 3B, Sector II, Rajendra Nagar, Delhi. You have observed that the subways in Delhi are seldom used by the pedestrians. You have decided to write a letter to the editor of The India Daily Times highlighting the need of creating awareness about the importance of such ways and their proper maintenance. Based on the points given below write the letter in about 100 words. 6 marks
Unutilized infrastructure Many footpaths occupied by the vendors Pedestrians are prone to accidents Pedestrian prefer to jump the roads causing deaths Causes of apathy - water and accumulation of filth Faulty to be penalize
OR
You went on an excursion with your school mates to Simla, Chail, Chandigarh, Amritsar and Wagha Border. It was a very exciting and enriching trip. It was also very adventurous as you went for trekking and hiking. It was your first trip with your friends. Write a letter in about 100 words to your friend narrating your experiences. You are Sanchit/ Bhavna living at 326, S.D Puram, Delhi - 91.
5. You read the following article by your English teacher in school magazine but you do not agree with the views expressed. Inspired by this, write a speech in not more than 120 words for your school assembly telling the students about harmful effects of mobile.6 marks
Uses of Mobile Phone
The most of us nowadays carry the world in our pocket ! It is amazing but true. A mobile phone can make us connected to the rest of the world within a second. Today, mothers do not have to remain in tension if their sons or daughters are late. Businessmen need not have to queue up before a telephone booth to make an important call. Apart from making call and sending SMS, the mobile phone is used as a multipurpose gadget. It is a calculator, time piece, calendar, voice recorder, media player, camera, gaming device, net browser and what not.
OR
You came across the following advertisement published in the public interest by the Ministry of Health. You feel that despite rising taxes and restrictionsagainst smoking in India, there are still 260 million smokers in the country and the number is still rising. Taking ideas from the advertisement with your own ideas write an article for your school magazine in not more than 120 words.
WHEN YOU SMOKE YOU BURN YOUR LUNGS !!!!! Take deep breath and think
FACTS : SMOKERS HAVE 20-25 higher risk of developing lung cancer. 2-3 times higher risk of having a heart attack 3 times higher risk of sudden deathPASSIVE SMOKERS:
Risk of having bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma and reduced rate of lung growth. If current patterns continue,
Smoking will cause some 10 million deaths every yearSMOKING BRINGS YOU -
Brain strokes, heart attack, lung cancer, sperm deformities and impotence in malesCancer of cervix and infertility in femalesMINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE
6. You are Ravikant. You received your first salary. You want to purchase an electronic gadget. You discussed about it with one of your colleagues, Prerna. Write a dialogue in about 80 words with her about the brand, model, size and price of the gadget you've finalized to purchase. 3 marks
OR
Complete the following story in about 80 words :Ravi was one of the intelligent students of the class. He was also the victim of insecurity of getting less marks in the Boards. Mr. Shekhar, English teacher ________________.
SECTION - C(Grammar - 15 Marks)
7. Fill in the blanks choosing the most appropriate words from the given options. ½x6=3 marksHe realized that his freedom (a) __________ (take) away from him. As a boy he was free (b) __________ (run) to the fields and swim in the stream. He was not troubled as long as he obeyed the laws and his parents. As a youth, again Mandela (c) __________ (realize) that his freedom (d) __________ (take) away from him. With the advancement of age and experience, he (e) __________ (feel) that not only his freedom but also the freedom of everyone was curtailed. So he (f) __________ (decide) to join the AfricanNational Congress to have freedom for all.
(a) (i) took(ii) have taken(iii) had been taken(iv) were taking
(b) (i) was running
(ii) is run(iii) to run(iv) will be running
(c) (i) realized(ii) was realized(iii) realize(iv) to be realized
(d) (i) had been taken(ii) took(iii) takes(iv) was taking
(e) (i) feels(ii) feeling(iii) felt(iv) is feeling
(f) (i) decides(ii) decided(iii) was deciding(iv) deciding
8. Look at the newspaper items given below. Use the information in the Head lines to complete the sentences from the given options. Write the answers against the correct blank numbers in your answer sheet. 3 marks
(a) Two pilgrims killed in Amarnath shrine stampedeTwo pilgrims to Amarnath shrine __________ in a stampede near the cave.(i) has been killed (ii) were killed(iii) are killed (iv) killed
(b) Dead fish flood Satluj-Beas CanalDrinking water supply to several areas in Punjab has been stopped after Satluj Beas canal __________ dead fish.(i) was found flooded with (ii) finds flooded with(iii) flooded with (iv) was found flood with
(c) Dhoni undergoes surgery successfullyBerlin : Indian skipper Dhoni __________ on his injured left ankle on Thursday.(i) undergone surgery(ii) underwent a successful surgery
(iii) has undergone a successful surgery(iv) had undergone a successful surgery
9. The following passage has been edited. There is an error in each line against which a blank is given. Write the incorrect word and the correction in your answer sheet againstthe correct blank number as given in the example. ½x6=3 marksUnconsciousness was a state where a person (Example) was __________ isappeared to be in deep sleep from where (a) __________he/she could not be awaked.The individual (b) __________does not responded to any external stimuli, (c) __________like sprinkling cold water for the face, and (d) __________for that matter even painful ones liked (e) __________piercing by a pin etc. (f) __________
10. Look at the words and phrases given below. Rearrange them to form meaningful sentences as shown in the example. 3 marksExample : Kids like chocolate because it is sweet.
(a)we/all/India/love/much/very(b)celebrate/we/national/festivals/pump/and/with/show/our(c)we/known/for/are/unity/our
11. Read the comic strip and complete the passage given below. Write the correct answers in your answer sheet the correct blank numbers. Do not copy the whole sentences. 3 marksProfessor Rivenson handed over the paper draft to Dr.Genie and said that (a)__________ she had given to him. Dr. Genie was terribly confused. She exclaimed with confusion and said that the paper draft (b)__________. At this Professor Rivenson remarked that (c)__________ they were doctors too.