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CHC43015 Certificate IV in
Ageing Support
Support and Empowerment of Older
People
Version 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Copyright © 2017 Compliant Learning Resources. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system other than
pursuant to the terms of the Copyright Act 1968 (Commonwealth), without the prior written permission of
Compliant Learning Resources
As
se
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me
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Wo
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5
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 2 © Compliant Learning Resources
Version control & document history
Date Summary of modifications made Version
17 March 2017 Version 1 final produced following
assessment validation. 1.0
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This is an interactive table of contents. If you are viewing this document in Acrobat,
clicking on a heading will transfer you to that page. If you have this document open
in Word, you will need to hold down the Control key while clicking for this to work.
INTRODUCTION .......................................................................... 4
WHAT IS COMPETENCY BASED ASSESSMENT .................................... 4
THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSING NATIONALLY RECOGNISED
TRAINING .................................................................................. 5
THE DIMENSIONS OF COMPETENCY ............................................... 6
REASONABLE ADJUSTMENT .......................................................... 7
THE UNITS OF COMPETENCY................................................ 9
CONTEXT FOR ASSESSMENT ...............................................10
ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS......................................................10
ASSESSMENT METHODS .............................................................. 11
RESOURCES REQUIRED FOR ASSESSMENT ...................................... 12
ASSESSMENT WORKBOOK COVERSHEET ........................................ 13
KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT .......................................................... 14
CASE STUDIES .......................................................................... 68
1. Mr. White ..................................................................................... 70
2. Katie Devaney .............................................................................. 74
3. Ruth’s Kosher Diet ....................................................................... 79
WORKBOOK CHECKLIST ............................................................ 86
FEEDBACK ............................................................................... 87
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 4 © Compliant Learning Resources
INTRODUCTION
The questions in this workbook are divided into two categories: Knowledge
Assessment and Case Studies.
The questions under Knowledge Assessments are all in a short answer format.
The longer questions requiring creative and analytical thought processes are covered
in the Case Studies assessment. You must answer all questions using your
own words. However, you may reference your learner guide and other relevant
resources and learning materials to complete this assessment.
Some questions cover processes you would likely encounter in a workplace. Ideally,
you should be able to answer these questions based on the processes that are
currently in place in your workplace. If this is not the case, then answer the questions
based on processes that should be implemented in your workplace.
WHAT IS COMPETENCY BASED ASSESSMENT
The features of a competency based assessment system are:
It is focused on what learners can do and whether it meets the criteria
specified by industry as competency standards.
Assessment should mirror the environment the learner will encounter
in the workplace.
Assessment criteria should be clearly stated to the learner at the
beginning of the learning process.
Assessment should be holistic. That is it aims to assess as many
elements and/or units of competency as is feasible at one time.
In competency assessment a learner receives one of only two outcomes
– competent or not yet competent.
The basis of assessment is in applying knowledge for some purpose. In
a competency system, knowledge for the sake of knowledge is seen to
be ineffectual unless it assists a person to perform a task to the level
required in the workplace.
The emphasis in assessment is on assessable outcomes that are clearly
stated for the trainer and learner. Assessable outcomes are tied to the
relevant industry competency standards where these exist. Where
such competencies do not exist, the outcomes are based upon those
identified in a training needs analysis.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 5
Definition of competency
Assessment in this context can be defined as:
The fair, valid, reliable and flexible gathering and recording of evidence to
support judgement on whether competence has been achieved. Skills and
knowledge (developed either in a structured learning situation, at work, or in
some other context) are assessed against national standards of competence
required by industry, rather than compared with the skills and knowledge of
other learners.
THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSING
NATIONALLY RECOGNISED TRAINING
Developing and conducting assessment, in an Australian vocational education and
training context, is founded on a number of basic conventions:
The principles of assessment
Assessment must be valid
o Assessment must include the full range of skills and knowledge
needed to demonstrate competency.
o Assessment must include the combination of knowledge and skills
with their practical application.
o Assessment, where possible, must include judgements based on
evidence drawn from a number of occasions and across a number
of contexts.
Assessment must be reliable
o Assessment must be reliable and must be regularly reviewed to
ensure that assessors are making decisions in a consistent
manner.
o Assessors must be trained in national competency standards for
assessors to ensure reliability.
Assessment must be flexible
o Assessment, where possible, must cover both the on and off-the-
job components of training within a course.
o Assessment must provide for the recognition of knowledge, skills
and attitudes regardless of how they have been acquired.
o Assessment must be made accessible to learners though a variety
of delivery modes, so they can proceed through modularised
training packages to gain competencies. SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 6 © Compliant Learning Resources
o Assessment must be mutually developed and agreed upon
between assessor and the assessed.
o Assessment must be able to be challenged. Appropriate
mechanisms must be made for reassessment as a result of
challenge.
The rules of evidence (from Training in Australia by M Tovey, D Lawlor)
When collecting evidence there are certain rules that apply to that evidence. All
evidence must be valid, sufficient, authentic and current;
Valid
o Evidence gathered should meet the requirements of the unit of
competency. This evidence should match, or at least reflect, the
type of performance that is to be assessed, whether it covers
knowledge, skills or attitudes.
Sufficient
o This rule relates to the amount of evidence gathered. It is
imperative that enough evidence is gathered to satisfy the
requirements that the learner is competent across all aspects of
the unit of competency.
Authentic
o When evidence is gathered, the assessor must be satisfied that
evidence is the learner’s own work.
Current
o This relates to the recency of the evidence and whether the
evidence relates to current abilities.
THE DIMENSIONS OF COMPETENCY
The national concept of competency includes all aspects of work performance, and
not only narrow task skills. The four dimensions of competency are:
Task skills
Task management skills
Contingency management skills
Job or role environment skills SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 7
REASONABLE ADJUSTMENT
Adapted Reasonable Adjustment in teaching, learning and assessment for learners
with a disability - November 2010 - Prepared by - Queensland VET Development
Centre
Reasonable adjustment in VET is the term applied to modifying the learning
environment or making changes to the training delivered to assist a learner with a
disability. A reasonable adjustment can be as simple as changing classrooms to be
closer to amenities, or installing a particular type of software on a computer for a
person with vision impairment.
Why make a reasonable adjustment?
We make reasonable adjustments in VET to make sure that learners with a disability
have:
the same learning opportunities as learners without a disability
the same opportunity to perform and complete assessments as those without a
disability.
Reasonable adjustment applied to participation in teaching, learning and
assessment activities can include:
customising resources and assessment activities within the training package
or accredited course
modifying the presentation medium
learner support
use of assistive / adaptive technologies
making information accessible both prior to enrolment and during the course
monitoring the adjustments to ensure learner needs continue to be met.
Assistive / Adaptive Technologies
Assistive / adaptive technology means ‘software or hardware that has been
specifically designed to assist people with disabilities in carrying out daily activities’
(World Wide Web Consortium - W3C). It includes screen readers, magnifiers, voice
recognition software, alternative keyboards, devices for grasping, visual alert
systems, digital note takers.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 8 © Compliant Learning Resources
IMPORTANT NOTE
Reasonable adjustment made for collecting candidate assessment evidence must not
impact on the standard expected by the workplace, as expressed by the relevant Units
of Competency. For example, if the assessment was gathering evidence of the
candidate’s competency in writing, allowing the candidate to complete the
assessment verbally would not be a valid assessment method. The method of
assessment used by any reasonable adjustment must still meet the competency
requirements.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 9
THE UNITS OF COMPETENCY
The units of competency specify the standards of performance required in the workplace.
This assessment addresses the following units of competency from CHC43015 Certificate IV in Ageing Support:
CHCCCS011 - Meet personal support needs
1. Determine personal support requirements 2. Maximise participation 3. Provide personal support 4. Complete reporting and documentation
CHCAGE001 – Facilitate the empowerment of older people
1. Develop relationships with older people 2. Provide services to older people 3. Support rights of older people 4. Promote health and re-ablement of older people
CHCAGE005 - Provide support to people living with dementia
1. Prepare to provide support to those affected by dementia 2. Use appropriate communication strategies 3. Provide activities for maintenance of dignity, skills and health 4. Implement strategies which minimise the impact of behaviours of concern 5. Complete documentation 6. Implement self-care strategies
For complete copies of the above units of competency:
Download them from the TGA website: www.training.gov.au
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 10 © Compliant Learning Resources
CONTEXT FOR ASSESSMENT
To complete the assessments in this workbook, candidates need to have access to their learning materials and the internet. The written questions and project may be completed wholly at the student’s home or chosen place of study.
ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS
The assessment requirements specify the evidence and required conditions for
assessment.
Each unit of competency can be unbundled to reveal three key assessment
components:
Performance Evidence - describes the subtasks that make up the element of
the unit
Knowledge Evidence - describes the knowledge that must be applied in
understanding the tasks described in the elements
Assessment Conditions - describes the environment and conditions that
assessments must be conducted under
The associated assessment tool in this kit covers all of these components as detailed
in the matrix to follow:
Units of competency
Assessment Activities
CH
CC
CS
011
CH
CA
GE
00
1
CH
CA
GE
00
5
Written Questions
Case Studies
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 11
ASSESSMENT METHODS
There are eleven (11) Assessment Workbooks for the course. Nine (9) of which are
Theory Workbooks, one (1) is the First Aid Workbook, and one (1) is the Skills
Workbook. This is Workbook 5.
Theory Workbooks
The Theory Workbooks use the following assessment methods:
1. Knowledge Assessment – A set of generic and workplace questions testing
the student’s general knowledge and understanding of the general theory
behind the unit.
2. Case Studies – Detailed scenarios and simulated environments providing all
necessary information required to complete relevant tasks and activities.
Workbook 1 – Support independence and wellbeing
Workbook 3 – Manage Aged Care Compliance
Workbook 4 – Work in health and community sector
Workbook 5 – Support and empowerment of older people
Workbook 6 – Deliver care services using a palliative approach
Workbook 7 – Facilitate the empowerment of people with disability
Workbook 8 – Support relationships with carers and families
Workbook 9 – Plan and Deliver Service to Clients
Workbook 10 – Develop and maintain networks and collaborative
partnerships
First Aid Workbook
The First Aid Workbook contains guidance for you in submitting your requirement in
the unit HLTAID003 Provide First Aid. Refer to Workbook 2 – First Aid for this
assessment.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 12 © Compliant Learning Resources
Skills Workbook
The Skills Workbook contains the practical assessment which covers all units of
competency of CHC43015 Certificate IV in Ageing Support. These practical
assessment activities will be completed during the course of your Vocational
Placement.
You should not commence with the Skills Workbook until you have
completed the first nine (9) workbooks and have received feedback from
your Assessor.
The assessment method used in the Skills Workbook includes:
1. Practical Assessment – a set of tasks or activities completed according to set
instructions and guidelines to meet the requirements of the relevant units.
These tasks and activities require you to have access to a workplace.
The skills workbook in this course is:
- Workbook 11 – Skills Workbook
RESOURCES REQUIRED FOR ASSESSMENT
To complete the assessments in this workbook, the candidate will need access to:
Computer with internet access, Microsoft Word, Adobe Acrobat Reader
Access to email
Video recorder
Volunteer to play role of a client (see Case Study 2: Katie Devaney)
Walking stick
Any type of passenger vehicle that a care client would use (e.g. minivan, sedan,
etc.)
A safe environment to simulate a vehicle transfer scenario (see Case Study 2:
Katie Devaney)
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 13
ASSESSMENT WORKBOOK COVERSHEET
WORKBOOK: Workbook 5
TITLE: Support and Empowerment of Older People
FIRST AND SURNAME:
PHONE:
EMAIL:
Please read the Candidate Declaration below and if you agree
to the terms of the declaration sign and date in the space
provided.
By submitting this work, I declare that:
I have been advised of the assessment requirements, have been made
aware of my rights and responsibilities as an assessment candidate,
and choose to be assessed at this time.
I am aware that there is a limit to the number of submissions that I
can make for each assessment and I am submitting all documents
required to complete this Assessment Workbook.
I have organised and named the files I am submitting according to the
instructions provided and I am aware that my assessor will not assess
work that cannot be clearly identified and may request the work be
resubmitted according to the correct process.
This work is my own and contains no material written by another
person except where due reference is made. I am aware that a false
declaration may lead to the withdrawal of a qualification or statement
of attainment.
I am aware that there is a policy of checking the validity of
qualifications that I submit as evidence as well as the
qualifications/evidence of parties who verify my performance or
observable skills. I give my consent to contact these parties for
verification purposes.
Name : Signature: Date:
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 14 © Compliant Learning Resources
KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT
Quiz #1: Meeting personal support needs
1. Which of the following are different contexts for providing personal support
relevant to aged care?
Guidance: There are three (3) correct answers.
a. Adult education
b. Residential Aged care
c. People coming from different cultural and social backgrounds.
d. Home and Community Care
e. Community care
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 15
2. The following statements are potential impacts of the way individual support
services are provided to clients.
On the space provided, write T if the statement is True and F if it is False.
a. Client will become too dependent on the individual support worker if independence is not supported.
b. Clients will gradually withdraw from society, family, and friends if not encouraged and supported to develop and maintain social networks.
c. Client may feel humiliated and disempowered as they could no longer
perform basic tasks without the help of the individual support worker if their rights of choice, privacy and dignity are not upheld.
d. Clients can be empowered through informed decision making and support as per their care plan.
e. If clients and family members are not respected for their individualised needs, such as culture belief in family should only care for family members, then lack of understanding may lead to them feelings of ashamed and embarrassed.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 16 © Compliant Learning Resources
3. Individual support workers may take different roles in the aged care setting.
Which of the following are examples of these roles?
Guidance: There are four (4) correct answers.
a. Registered nurse
b. Personal care assistant
c. Medical laboratory assistant
d. Assistant in nursing
e. Home care worker
f. Residential care officer
4. Which of the following are responsibilities of individual support workers?
Guidance: There are four (4) correct answers.
a. Diagnose medical and psychological conditions of clients.
b. Follow work health and safety policy and procedures.
c. Prescribe and give medication and injection.
d. Facilitate clients’ healthy meal preparation and choice.
e. Help clients with personal care such as eating and showering.
f. Trim the clients’ fingernails.
g. Follow the client individualised plan and report client’s changes in
preference and condition.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 17
5. The following statements refer to concepts of enablement and re-ablement.
On the space provided, write E if the statement refers to a concept of
enablement and R if the statement refers to a concept of re-ablement.
a. It involves ‘doing with’ rather than ‘doing for’ the person to develop and promote autonomy and independence.
b. It focuses more on restoring independent functioning rather than resolving health care issues.
c. The more you do for a person the more you deprive them of their autonomy and independence.
d. It focuses on what support the person needs to achieve their goals.
e. It involves learning and relearning the skills necessary for daily living.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 18 © Compliant Learning Resources
6. Individual support workers must follow relevant legal and ethical
requirements for privacy, confidentiality, and disclosure. Which of the
following scenarios demonstrate compliance to these requirements?
Guidance: There are four (4) correct answers.
a. Client information and records are kept safe and not left unattended for anyone to see.
b. Privacy, confidentiality, and disclosure are included in the organisation’s policies and procedures.
c. Personal care support provider tells their colleagues about an
embarrassing thing a client just did.
d. Client information and records may be disclosed if the client has
consented and or it is required or authorised by law.
e. Personal care support provider ignores their clients when they display
difficult or uncooperative behaviour.
f. All personal care support providers must take reasonable steps to
ensure client information and records are protected against misuse, loss, unauthorised access, modification or disclosure.
g. Personal care support provider imitates the grumpy behaviours of their clients to let them know how it feels without reprimanding them.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 19
7. Individual support workers have the duty of care to perform in the
organisation and individual practice. Which of the following scenarios
demonstrate this?
Guidance: There are four (4) correct answers.
a. Personal support workers must strive to do as much of the activities for their clients as possible, to prevent accidents.
b. Personal support workers follow organisational procedures for reporting breaches to duty of care.
c. Breaches to duty of care are reported only internally within the organisation and never externally to protect client’s privacy.
d. Personal support workers comply with relevant Standards outlined in
the Aged Care Act 1997 and Quality of Care Principles at all times.
e. Organisational policies and procedures are based on the duty of care of
personal care support providers.
f. Personal support workers prioritise what the client wants over the legal
requirements and procedures.
g. Personal care support providers are held accountable for the services
they provide and face consequences and sanctions if they fail to meet their duty of care.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 20 © Compliant Learning Resources
8. Individual support workers must follow legal and ethical requirements for
work health and safety including manual handling. Which of the following
scenarios demonstrate this?
Guidance: There are four (4) correct answers.
a. All personnel in the residential care and home care settings have duty of care in relation to work health and safety to perform.
b. Personal care support providers can push their clients to the limit, to encourage independence.
c. Residential and home care environments are inspected to check whether manual handling procedures and equipment are appropriate.
d. Personal care support providers report hazards and risks only when
they become an incident.
e. Personal care support providers need not change anything in the
client’s home environment – regardless of potential risk – because the client is used to it.
f. Legal requirements for work health and safety including manual
handling are incorporated into the organisation’s policy and procedures.
g. Individual support workers follow prescribed procedures for
transferring people safely, which involves lifting, pushing, pulling, carrying, and holding.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 21
9. Which of the following are good practices of body hygiene, grooming, and oral
hygiene when providing personal care support and assisting clients?
Guidance: There are five (5) correct answers.
a. Use client’s personal toiletries and personal towel or bathrobe.
b. Cover nose and mouth with a tissue or hand when coughing or
sneezing.
c. Regularly cut clients’ hair short.
d. Keep toenails and fingernails neatly trimmed and smooth to prevent
injuries to skin.
e. Use mirror when shaving and clean and store razor and shaving items
after use.
f. Borrow others’ comb or brush.
g. Brush teeth at least twice a day, or as per the client’s care plan.
h. Wash, rinse, and dry each body part to prevent chilling and exposure
and to maintain healthy skin.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 22 © Compliant Learning Resources
10. The following are the different human body systems that carry out specific
functions necessary for everyday living. Match each system to its function.
a. Endocrine system
b. Immune system
c. Muscular system
d. Nervous system
e. Urinary system
Match each system to its function. Write the letter of your answer in the
spaces provided.
i. It helps eliminate waste products from the body. The
system is composed of the kidneys, two ureters, the bladder, and the urethra.
ii. It consists of glands that secrete hormones into the blood.
These hormones travel to different tissues and regulate bodily functions such as metabolism, growth.
iii. It is the body’s defence against viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens that may harm the body. It is composed of the lymph nodes, the spleen, bone marrow, and white blood cells.
iv. The system sends signals to different parts of the body and is responsible for both voluntary action, such as walking and talking, and involuntary actions such as breathing.
v. It aids in movement, blood flow, and other bodily functions.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 23
11. Match the correct equipment, aids and devices described with the features and
functions listed below.
a. Continence aid
b. Hearing aid
c. Lifting aid
d. Wheelchair
Write the letter of your answer in the spaces provided.
i. It is designed to assist in transferring the person. Structure varies from equipment to equipment, but it typically uses hooks, slings, pads, and wheels to ensure person is comfortably and safely transferred.
ii. It is a device that has a microphone, amplifier, and a speaker. It is worn in or behind the ear and it makes sounds louder to help the person listen and communicate better.
iii. A mobile chair used for transporting a client in a sitting
or upright position.
iv. They are used to help manage bladder or bowel control problems. They include absorbent pads, brief, and pants, absorbent bed sheets and chair covers, and toileting aids.
12. Which of the following show correct and safe use of wheelchairs?
Guidance: There are three (3) correct answers.
a. Ensure there is adequate space when manoeuvring wheelchairs.
b. Ensure that the brakes are on before the client sits in the wheelchair.
c. Check and inspect wheelchair’s brakes, arm rest, leg rest, and wheels
before use.
d. Ensure that user’s clothing, scarves, parts of the body, breathing and
feeding tubes will not become entangled with the wheelchair.
a. When using indoor wheelchairs, avoid loose stone, sand, or dirt paths.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 62 © Compliant Learning Resources
Researching on Dementia
Guidance for completing this template
Title of article: List the title of the article here. Include the author if this information is available.
Date of publication: List the date of when the article was published. It must be recent and must not be more than five (5) years old.
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
Provide the specific link to the webpage where you found the information, example: www.dementiaresearch.com.au/alzheimers-disease-research-2016
Summary of content found:
Guidance:
Do not copy-paste information online.
In your own words, summary of the content you found. The summary must be between 100 – 150 words and must include at least one (1) of the following:
a. Current prevention or treatment options;
b. Information about current research being done; or
c. Significant findings of current research.
Alzheimer’s Disease
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
Summary of content found:
Vascular Dementia or Multi-infarct Dementia
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 63
Summary of content found:
Lewy Bodies
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
Summary of content found:
Korsakoff Syndrome
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
Summary of content found:
Fronto temporal lobar degeneration (FLTD) including Pick’s disease
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 64 © Compliant Learning Resources
Summary of content found:
Huntington’s Disease
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
Summary of content found:
Parkinson’s Disease
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
Summary of content found:
Younger Onset Dementia
Title of article:
Date of publication:
Link to the webpage where you found the information:
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 65
Summary of content found:
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 66 © Compliant Learning Resources
6. Phases of dementia. Describe the features of the different phases of dementia by
listing signs and symptoms typically observed in each stage. List at least three of
these signs and symptoms for each stage.
Early Dementia
a.
b.
c.
Moderate
Dementia
a.
b.
c.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 67
Advanced
Dementia
a.
b.
c.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 68 © Compliant Learning Resources
CASE STUDIES
Instructions to Student
These case studies are hypothetical situations which will not require you to have access
to a workplace, although your past and present workplace experiences may help with the
responses you provide. You will be expected to encounter similar situations to these in
the future as you work in the residential care and home and community care settings.
In real life, aged care workers in both the residential care and home and community care
settings will be required to meet personal needs of their clients, facilitate their
empowerment, and provide support to people living with dementia, as well as encounter
problems and issues along the way. This assessment will allow you to demonstrate your
problem solving skills in such situations.
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 69
Introduction to Case Study
For this part of the assessment, you will be taking the role of aged care worker at the
Residential Care of Lotus Compassionate Care.
Lotus Compassionate Care is an organisation that provides services in disability
support, home and community support, and residential care.
You can find out more about Lotus Compassionate Care by visiting their website. Click
on their logo below to access the site:
(username: password: )
As per your role as an aged care worker, you directly report to Rachel Allcot, the
Manager at Residential Care.
This assessment contains a number of tasks that you need to complete based on the
given scenarios. You are required to complete ALL tasks included in this case study.
To complete these tasks, you will need to access and review the following documents:
Lotus Compassionate Care Handbook
Lotus Compassionate Care Organisational Chart
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
(username: password: )
SAM
PLE
Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 70 © Compliant Learning Resources
1. Mr. White
Friday, 25th November 2016, 07:00 PM
Mr. Thomas White is a 75 year old resident at Lotus Compassionate Care, staying at
Room 3-1C. He has been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease and has been having
arthritis flares. He requires support from others in meeting his personal care needs.
When you arrived this morning, you introduced yourself and explained why you were there.
“Good morning, Mr. White. How are you this morning?” you greeted Mr. White.
“Look. I am so clumsy, I spilt water on my pants.” he said as he pointed to his trousers. As he was saying this, you just listened and reassured him.
While you were assisting him with his shower, he kept telling you in a loud voice, “Stop fussing over me!”
Then he threw the washer on the shower floor.
“Are you okay Mr. White?” you asked him.
“My hip is sore. This arthritis!” he responded irritably. You reassured him.
Mr. White had always been pleasant towards you. He always spoke in a calm manner
and was always polite. However, he is not quite himself today, and he took longer than
usual to finish his shower this morning.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
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1. You have finished assisting Mr. White with his morning routine. As you got out of
his room, Isabelle, a colleague of yours, greeted you and said:
“I can’t help but overhearing you and Mr. My-Hip-is-Sore. Complaining
again, huh? I bet he’s just making that up to get more attention.”
What would be the appropriate response to Isabelle?
Guidance: Select the two (2) best answers.
a. “I should report you to our supervisor.”
b. Disagree with Isabelle and defend Mr. White’s condition. Warn Isabelle that if she does not stop with her mean comments about Mr. White, you will report her for verbal abuse.
c. Agree with Isabelle to avoid further discussion. If she comments rudely
about Mr. White again, report her to your supervisor.
d. Explain to Isabelle that Mr. White has said he has arthritis pain, and it is
our responsibility to report this to the supervisor.
e. “Mr. White has a right to express his needs, and we have a legal
responsibility to assist him to meet these needs.”
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
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2. Write a Progress Report (composed of 50 – 150 words) on Mr. White based on
the given scenario. Ensure that you follow Lotus Compassionate Care’s
Policy and Procedures for Progress Reporting.
(username: password: )
Requirements for storing information:
You must write your Progress Report using this template.
Save your document following organisation’s naming convention:
[client name].[initial of surname]-[room umber] (dd-mm-yy)
For example: A progress report logged 22 May 2019 for patient William Smith of Room
5-2B will have the filename: William.S-5-2B (22-05-19)
The document must be filed and submitted on the same day it was logged.
3. Write an email to Rachel Allcot, your supervisor, detailing your observations on
Mr. White. Ensure that you follow Lotus Compassionate Care’s Policy and
Procedures for Progress Reporting.
(username: password: )
Your email must include:
Behaviour/s of concern observed with Mr. White
Potential triggers of identified behaviour/s of concern
Recommendation how to minimise or eliminate the identified trigger/s
Guidance: identify changes in Mr. White’s physical health or personal support
requirements that may be contributing to the triggers of observed behaviour/s
of concern.
Write your email with other pertinent details in the spaces provided.
Note: The objective of this task is to demonstrate your ability to
contribute to discussions on support planning for patients
demonstrating behaviours of concern. Share your ideas using the
email template provided; you do not need to send an actual email.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 73
To Rachel Allcot <[email protected]>
From Your email address
Subject
Message
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
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2. Katie Devaney
Katie is a resident at Lotus Compassionate Care.
Throughout her adult life, she has been involved in
the local volunteers association and different fund
raising activities. She always enjoyed talking with
people.
Katie has been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease
some years ago. This is the reason why she moved
to Lotus Compassionate Care.
Katie is very social and enjoys doing different
activities where she can maintain friendships and
socialise with other residents at Lotus. These
activities are very important to her; however, she
sometimes forgets when they are planned to take
place.
Access and review over Katie’s Care Plan, and answer the following questions.
(username: password: )
1. Review Katie’s care plan. Briefly describe your role in the following aspects of her
care and support needs:
a) Cultural and Spiritual Needs
b) Social and Recreation Needs
c) Personal Hygiene Needs
d) Sensory Needs
e) Nutrition and Hydration Needs
a. Cultural and Spiritual Needs
b. Social and Recreation Needs
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
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c. Personal Hygiene Needs
d. Sensory Needs
e. Nutrition and Hydration Needs
2. List all the relevant equipment, processes and aids that are required to help Katie
achieve the goals outlined in her Care Plan.
a. Equipment
b. Processes
c. Aids
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3. Identify two (2) situations where you cannot provide support and that will need
the help of other personnel instead and identify the personnel who can assist for
each situation. Complete the table below.
Situations or scenarios that are outside of your own role
(You must list two (2))
Who can help?
a.
b.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 77
4. When traveling by car, Katie needs help to enter and alight the vehicle.
Take a video of yourself helping Katie get in and out of a car. To complete this task, you
will need access to:
- A video recorder
- A volunteer to play the role of Katie
- A cane/walking stick to be used by Katie
- Any type of passenger vehicle typically used by care clients (e.g. minivan,
sedan, etc.)
- A safe environment to simulate the scenario (i.e. a vacant lot)
You will be required to submit four (4) video clips to demonstrate your completion of
the skill requirements included in this activity. The objective of this role play activity is
to demonstrate your skills in performing the following tasks correctly:
- Following correct manual handling procedures in assisting a client get in
and out of the car
- Following correct manual handling procedures in assisting a client recover
from a fall
- Support the client in using relevant aids and equipment
- Recognise and respond appropriately to situations of risk or potential risk
- Use oral communication skills to maintain positive and respectful
relationships
- Employ flexible, adaptable and person-centred approaches to empower
client
To be able to demonstrate all these requirements, you are required to submit one video
clip for each of the scenarios described below:
Scenario 1: assisting client use relevant aids
- Wash hands before contact with the client. You may also use a hand
sanitiser.
- Have ‘Katie’ start from a sitting position, without her glasses on.
- Assist ‘Katie’ wear her glasses (see Katie’s care plan for additional relevant
instructions)
- Assist ‘Katie’ to stand and use her walking stick.
Scenario 2: fall recovery
- Simulate ‘Katie’ falling
- Assist ‘Katie’ get back on her feet using correct manual handling
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- Assist ‘Katie’ to stand and use her walking stick. For assessment purposes,
state in the video which leg is ‘Katie’s’ weak leg.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AhsCqUKuuhg
- As Katie gets on her feet, she apologises to you for being so clumsy.
- The video must demonstrate you using appropriate communication
strategies to help “Katie” recognise the impact that age has on her
activities.
Scenario 3: getting in the car
- Guide ‘Katie’ to the car
- Assist ‘Katie’ get on the vehicle; the video must show you assisting ‘Katie’
until you have safely closed the car door for her.
- Respond to potential risks in the environment (e.g. clearing the path for
‘Katie’, assisting her put the seatbelts on, adjusting seat position, heat/air
conditioning, etc.)
Scenario 4: getting out of the car
- Assist ‘Katie’ get off the vehicle; the video must show you assisting ‘Katie’
until she is on her feet and walking away from the vehicle.
- Respond to potential risks in the environment
Video submission:
The length of each video clip must not exceed five (5) minutes.
Save the video clips using the following filenames:
Scenario 1 Support Aids Video Clip-1
Scenario 2 Fall Recovery Video Clip-2
Scenario 3 Enter Car Video Clip-3
Scenario 4 Exit Car Video Clip-4
Submit the video files along with the answered workbook.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 79
3. Ruth’s Kosher Diet
Ruth is a very religious woman of the Jewish faith and lives at home with her family.
She was a keen cook and followed her faith’s rules on food preparation and
presentation. She strictly followed the Kosher dietary rules and regulations. Ruth has
been diagnosed with LBD and is not able to prepare her own food. She can feed
herself if the larger items are cut into smaller bite sized proportions. When applying
for a bed in residential care, Ruth and her family were told that the facility had
employed a Kosher trained chef who would be able to provide for all her
requirements.
A few months after moving in, the chef left the
facility and Ruth was advised that he had left all
the documentation needed for the temporary chef
to follow, until a new Kosher trained chef was
employed.
At first, Ruth did not notice any changes in her
diet; but in the last couple of days, there have
been instances of her receiving incorrect meals.
The presentation of a meal had a milky sauce on
her meat and a glass of milk placed on her table
with her meal. One night, she was given a dish
which contained prawns.
Ruth has overheard staff making remarks such as, “Here she goes again. ‘Take the
milk off my table.’” and “Boy! Talk about ungrateful; fresh prawns and she doesn’t
want them.”
You have often cared for Ruth and have shown an interest in her religion by listening
to her explain about the Kosher rules and regulations. You know that people of the
Jewish faith may eat certain types of meat, such as cattle and lamb, but not pig and
prawns. It is also strictly forbidden to have meat and milk combined in a dish and
that the two must not be eaten at the same time.
Ruth has decided to lodge a complaint and asked you for advice. She feels the reason
she and her family decided she stay at the facility was the promise of helping her cope
with her condition while being able to enjoy her spirituality.
To complete the succeeding tasks, read Lotus Compassionate Care Handbook.
(username: password:
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
Page 80 © Compliant Learning Resources
1. Access and review the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
(username: password: )
Which human right was breached in the case study scenario?
a. Article 12
b. Article 16
c. Article 11
d. Article 4
e. Article 25
2. Access and review the following resources:
Charter of Care Recipients' Rights and Responsibilities - Home Care
Charter of Care Recipients' Rights and Responsibilities – Residential Care
List two (2) rights of the client that were breached in the scenario.
a.
b.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 81
3. Does the scenario provided above show Ruth is abused and or neglected?
a. Explain your reasoning in 25 – 100 words.
b. If your answer is yes, specify whether it is financial, physical, or emotional
abuse/neglect.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
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WORKBOOK CHECKLIST
When you have completed assessing the assessment workbook, review the candidate’s
assessment against the checklist below:
Written Questions
Part 1 – Meeting personal support needs
Part 2 – Empowering older people
Part 3 – Supporting people living with dementia
Case Study
1. Mr. White
2. Katie Devaney
3. Ruth’s Kosher Diet
IMPORTANT REMINDER
Candidates must achieve a satisfactory result to ALL assessment tasks to
be awarded COMPETENT for the unit relevant to this subject.
To award the candidate competent in the units relevant to this subject, the candidate
must successfully complete all the requirements listed above according to the
prescribed benchmarks.
SAM
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Assessment Workbook 5 Version No. 1.0 Produced 17 March 2017
© Compliant Learning Resources Page 87
FEEDBACK
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